Farm Computer Usage 2007

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    United StatesDepartment ofAgriculture

    NationalAgriculturalStatisticsService

    Sp Sy 9 (07)

    Farm Computer

    Usage and Ownership

    August 2007

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 1 NASS, USDA

    Internet AccessOnU.S. Farms Up 4 Percentage Points

    High-speed Internet access methods, such as DSL, cable, satellite, and wireless, have become much moreavailable to Internet users in the farm sector since 2005. The proportion of operators using DSL doubled in2007, at 27 percent, compared with the 2005 level of 13 percent. Cable, satellite, and wireless were eachreported as the primary access methods on 7 percent of those U.S. farms with Internet access; with satelliteand wireless methods both at virtually double their 2005 levels. Dialup was again the most common methodof accessing the Internet, with nearly half (47 percent) of U.S. farms still using it, down from 69 percent in2005.

    A total of 55 percent of U.S. farms now have Internet access, compared with 51 percent in 2005. Sixty-threepercent of farms have access to a computer in 2007, compared with the 2005 level of 59 percent. Theproportion of U.S. farms owning or leasing a computer in 2007, at 59 percent, is up slightly from 55 percentin 2005. Farms using computers for their farm business increased 3 percentage points from 2005 to35 percent in 2007.

    In 2007, 80 percent of U.S. farms with sales and government payments of $250,000 or more have access to acomputer, 78 percent own or lease a computer, 66 percent are using a computer for their farm business, and75 percent have Internet access. For farms with sales and government payments between $100,000 and$249,999, the figures are: 70 percent have access to a computer, 66 percent own or lease a computer,51 percent are using a computer for their farm business, and 61 percent have Internet access. For farms withsales and government payments between $10,000 and $99,999, 62 percent reported having computer access,57 percent own or lease a computer, 36 percent use a computer for their farm business, and 53 percent haveInternet access.

    For crop farms, 64 percent have computer access and 37 percent use a computer for their farm business in2007, up 4 and 3 percentage points from 2005, respectively. Internet access for crop farms has increased to56 percent in 2007, compared to 52 percent in 2005. For livestock farms, 62 percent have computer accessand 55 percent have Internet access. The use of a computer for farm business has increased to 33 percent forlivestock farms, up 3 points from 2005.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 2 NASS, USDA

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 3 NASS, USDA

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 4 NASS, USDA

    Farm Computer Usage:

    By State and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007

    Farms

    WithComputer Access

    That Own orLease Computers

    State

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    AL

    AZ 1ARCACOFLGAIDILINIAKSKYLA

    MD2

    MIMNMSMOMTNENH 3NJNMNYNCNDOHOKORPASCSDTNTXUTVAWAWVWIWY

    US 4

    49

    63516469563781635963623253

    506164375672617259526652616448785549615058676565606271

    58

    48

    60505868614277645864573651

    586265455575657860626359655655805552665558726570606479

    59

    48

    60596168614683646466685057

    646971515675667869606361675655806266656062736575646982

    63

    44

    58496065503677595859593047

    455460355170596156515847585744764848544155606257545670

    54

    47

    60485466603875605661543446

    565760425073627660625956635350785347624555646067556071

    55

    47

    60565465594483616264644555

    606368445475627567605958665452765865604860696074606481

    59

    1 Includes AZ and NV.2 Includes DE and MD.3 Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.4 Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 5 NASS, USDA

    Farm Computer Usage:

    By State and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007 (cont.)

    Farms

    Using Computersfor Farm Business

    WithInternet Access

    State

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    AL

    AZ 1ARCACOFLGAIDILINIAKSKYLA

    MD2

    MIMNMSMOMTNENH 3NJNMNYNCNDOHOKORPASCSDTNTXUTVAWAWVWIWY

    US 4

    26

    27263839291946393440371519

    302734173044384048213524393122492519331826323439193132

    30

    25

    29243841391947403542351720

    313535233045415245203430412928502725402027402840313435

    32

    24

    33334240372650403842392425

    363438222945445045203632443232502936402433502850323843

    35

    39

    55375560492662535149482444

    424952294863485957405643535039724835454150545754555157

    48

    40

    50445262573668565155493046

    485456374570526560555552584648704744554551565566515677

    51

    40

    55525460554268555856573955

    586464415070556767555955635251705552555257655571536375

    55

    1 Includes AZ and NV.2 Includes DE and MD.3 Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.4 Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 6 NASS, USDA

    Use of Internet by State

    and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007

    Farms

    Purchase AgriculturalInputs

    Over Internet1

    Conduct AgriculturalMarketing Activities

    Over Internet2

    State

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    ALAZ3

    ARCACOFLGAIDILINIAKSKYLA

    MD

    4

    MIMNMSMOMT

    NENH

    5

    NJNMNYNCNDOH

    OKORPASCSDTNTXUTVAWAWVWIWY

    US

    6

    656

    14131079899637

    148745

    118

    19307

    13689

    620117658

    168

    11679

    8

    785

    1212164

    108

    106774

    1511966

    107

    25257

    15969

    817119768

    151315149

    12

    9

    8139

    159

    199

    1210149

    1086

    19151157

    138

    23277

    19159

    12

    11211115779

    171326141218

    11

    525

    1210124

    139

    109533

    751147

    129

    1293

    1211106

    51276767

    139

    181084

    8

    695

    1013154

    11139

    12746

    681248

    12101514678

    1011

    61476957

    158

    154

    108

    9

    584

    118

    105

    10141816863

    871245

    1611151557

    111011

    11127

    151278

    177

    144

    128

    101

    Agricultural inputs include seed, fertilizer, chemicals, veterinarian supplies, feed, machinery, replacement parts, farmsupplies, office equipment, etc.

    2Agricultural marketing activities include direct sales of commodities, on-line crop and livestock auctions, on-line marketadvisory services, commodity price tracking, etc.

    3Includes AZ and NV.

    4Includes DE and MD.

    5Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.

    6Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 7 NASS, USDA

    Internet Access of Reports, Services, and Web sites

    By State and United States, 2003, 2005, and 20071

    Farms

    Access USDA/NASSReports

    Over Internet

    Access Other USDAReports/Services

    Over Internet

    Access Other FederalGovernment Web sites

    Over Internet

    State

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    ALAZ2

    ARCACOFLGAIDILINIAKSKYLA

    MD

    3

    MIMNMSMOMT

    NENH

    4

    NJNMNYNCNDOH

    OKORPASCSDTNTXUTVAWAWVWIWY

    US

    5

    97888649749654

    469468745366

    106

    5753745

    104

    1074

    15

    6

    65636528958622

    246346868555

    105

    6566755943772

    5

    52476827

    117

    10932

    69735675965673

    6434654847787

    6

    1069

    15885

    151410141275

    711138

    1318159

    104

    1011199

    101086

    1269

    121515999

    11

    9118

    1110115

    181711151056

    911127

    1016171599

    1110158

    101211111489

    209

    1312147

    11

    6116

    139

    147

    151613151278

    1214127

    101614181348

    12158

    101168

    1388

    158

    15101411

    11

    10178

    151335

    16119

    13952

    10111259

    221212301810101516

    1020116

    137

    1015141968

    13

    11

    689

    1218145

    231310121246

    15111077

    23142013191612128

    14181313158

    11181316141713

    12

    66131311166

    181214111354

    22141089

    181317175

    1814158

    16151011128

    11141118181623

    121

    Reference period for access and usage of USDA reports, research information, and services is the last 12 months prior toJune 1 of survey year.

    2Includes AZ and NV.

    3Includes DE and MD.

    4Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.

    5Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 8 NASS, USDA

    Conducting Business on the Internet and Usage of Toll-Free Customer

    Service Numbers By State and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007

    Farms

    Conduct Business WithAny USDA Web site

    Conduct Business With AnyOther Federal Government Web site

    State

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    AL

    AZ 1ARCACOFLGAIDILINIAKSKYLA

    MD2

    MIMNMSMOMTNENH 3NJNMNYNCNDOHOKORPASCSDTNTXUTVAWAWVWIWY

    US 4

    4

    1462116525211

    124236327123524412322249*24

    3

    3

    4354426546421

    536154597613653732533734155

    4

    2

    6266433755322

    565323436115534522424527135

    4

    5

    658532

    11327421

    56524

    104

    113

    1344784

    155253547

    11352

    5

    4

    3357916324321

    4241324663*531373*443546*6*

    3

    2

    1153214432311

    42333327314432543131452

    11136

    3

    * Less than one percent.1 Includes AZ and NV.2 Includes DE and MD.3 Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.4 Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 9 NASS, USDA

    Conducting Business on the Internet and Usage of Toll-Free Customer

    Service Numbers By State and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007

    Farms

    Use Any USDA Toll-FreeCustomer Service Number

    Conduct Business With AnyNon-Agricultural Web site

    State

    2003 2005 2007 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percen

    AL

    AZ 1ARCACOFLGAIDILINIAKSKYLA

    MD2

    MIMNMSMOMTNENH 3NJNMNYNCNDOHOKORPASCSDTNTXUTVAWAWVWIWY

    US 4

    6

    *542123424221

    44324

    11544934483944433

    1111

    8265

    4

    4

    3235635524831

    57442553

    11333475656655846968

    5

    2

    8242521632323

    5355375

    133*46225239843257558

    4

    16

    26213138361141292428281318

    252427171743294827403126252620412422281924452641203536

    26

    14

    24183227321749303828311324

    383633172238314141212725342027312422281828362645303646

    28

    * Less than one percent.1 Includes AZ and NV.2 Includes DE and MD.3 Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.4 Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 10 NASS, USDA

    Primary Method of Internet Access1

    By State and United States, 2005 and 2007

    Dialup DSL CableState

    2005 2007 2005 2007 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    ALAZ 2

    ARCACOFLGAIDILINIAKSKYLAMD 3MIMNMSMOMTNENH 4NJNMNYNCNDOHOK

    ORPASCSDTNTXUTVAWAWVWIWY

    US5

    8458

    705762537173728670626263686867797570646246565467628267

    676876687173717977767463

    69

    5547

    563636282742465445414053526045575543343322284440355241

    525455386252316534535255

    47

    310

    22191212131011

    41717152110

    717

    81117141221261717211214

    9191215

    81312

    59

    1215

    9

    13

    2317

    222116505624201930303223252030223134333135411835402030

    153129351324271738193223

    27

    123

    472

    2481433957

    1510

    212157

    264

    106433

    138539424353

    10

    6

    107

    412

    511

    93474988

    1011

    25224

    2630

    32111

    810

    5

    1366384688

    1135

    7* Less than one percent.1 Primary method of internet access for those operators who have access to the internet.2 Includes AZ and NV.3 Includes DE and MD.4 Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.5 Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 12 NASS, USDA

    Farm Computer Usage: by Economic Class1, Type of Farm,

    Region and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007

    Farms

    WithComputer Access

    That Own orLease Computers

    Region

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Northeast2

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    North Central3

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    South4

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    West5

    $1,000-9,999

    $10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over$100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    US6

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop Farms

    Livestock Farms

    62

    61626552856659

    615756757082

    6161

    5146557368775051

    7067

    678177846970

    58535775708260

    56

    62

    60627067756064

    615856767182

    6260

    5349557368775353

    6969

    667673786771

    59555875708060

    58

    66

    66627168766566

    656259766982

    6564

    5854587368785758

    7069

    667570786772

    63606275708064

    62

    53

    51536046815950

    575252726680

    5757

    4742506963744647

    6663

    627975826366

    54495272667955

    53

    60

    58586763735961

    575352746980

    5856

    4946506963745049

    6666

    627471766567

    55525272677757

    54

    63

    63586967726263

    625955736780

    6261

    5451557165775454

    6766

    647266766568

    59575772667860

    581

    Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.2

    Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, and VT.3

    Includes IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD, and WI.4

    Includes AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, and WV.5

    Includes AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NV, NM, OR, UT, WA, and WY.6

    Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 13 NASS, USDA

    Farm Computer Usage: by Economic Class1, Type of Farm,

    Region and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007 (cont.)

    Farms

    Using Computersfor Farm Business

    WithInternet Access

    Region

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Northeast2

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    North Central3

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    South4

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    West5

    $1,000-9,999

    $10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over$100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    US6

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop Farms

    Livestock Farms

    33

    25405036713930

    342133575065

    3433

    2316285544652422

    4131

    426861744339

    30203258496733

    27

    36

    26455650653736

    362434595068

    3735

    2518285548622625

    4031

    436256674239

    32223558516634

    30

    37

    27455549643737

    382436605269

    3935

    3024335548613030

    4436

    466152684344

    35253659516637

    33

    52

    50505238735846

    504745625572

    5049

    4238446052684142

    6057

    587063765960

    48444762547249

    47

    55

    54555953685456

    525045676074

    5350

    4643456255694645

    6262

    577063756064

    51484765597252

    50

    60

    60586258685961

    575551706377

    5757

    5148526761725052

    6363

    586963746164

    55525368617556

    551

    Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.2

    Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, and VT.3

    Includes IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD, and WI.4

    Includes AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, and WV.5

    Includes AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NV, NM, OR, UT, WA, and WY.6

    Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 14 NASS, USDA

    Use of Internet by Economic Class1, Type of Farm,

    Region and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007

    Farms

    Purchase AgriculturalInputs

    Over Internet 2

    Conduct AgriculturalMarketing Activities

    Over Internet 3

    Region

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Northeast 4

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    North Central 5$1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    South 6$1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    West 7$1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999

    $100,000 & Over$100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    US 8$1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    15

    142013

    9202212

    757

    129

    1577

    758

    151316

    67

    131015

    1813221214

    869

    131017

    98

    16

    14182020201715

    867

    129

    1688

    868

    18161988

    129

    14

    2017221014

    979

    16131899

    17

    14202224201618

    1079

    1614191011

    108

    112016231010

    161415

    2117241417

    119

    111815211112

    9

    416124

    247

    10

    847

    16132188

    646

    13111755

    116

    13

    2523271112

    848

    17132187

    9

    5161612238

    10

    1059

    201625119

    647

    18162167

    127

    13

    2219241112

    959

    19162398

    10

    5112216308

    12

    115

    11221825139

    75

    1018142187

    117

    11

    2117241012

    105

    10201624109

    1 Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.2 Agricultural inputs include seed, fertilizer, chemicals, veterinarian supplies, feed, machinery, replacement parts, farm supplies,

    office equipment, etc.3 Agricultural marketing activities include direct sales of commodities, on-line crop and livestock auctions, on-line market

    advisory services, commodity price tracking, etc.4 Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, and VT.5 Includes IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD, and WI.6 Includes AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, and WV.7 Includes AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NV, NM, OR, UT, WA, and WY.8 Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 15 NASS, USDA

    Internet Access of Reports, Services, and Web sites by Economic Class1,

    Type of Farm, Region and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007

    Farms

    Access USDA/NASSReports

    Over Internet 2

    Access Other USDAReports/ServicesOver Internet 2

    Access Other FederalGovernment Web sites

    Over Internet 2

    State

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Northeast 3

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    North Central 4$1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    South 5$1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    West 6$1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999

    $100,000 & Over$100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    US 7$1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    5

    18

    108

    1354

    726

    13101675

    535

    118

    1545

    84

    10

    17161888

    636

    13101665

    6

    48

    106

    1784

    637

    129

    1576

    435

    13111554

    535

    11101254

    536

    12101465

    5

    3673

    1164

    837

    151317

    95

    435

    111013

    54

    636

    141116

    85

    636

    131115

    84

    9

    51417

    930

    98

    124

    1223182913

    9

    95

    11221629

    98

    126

    13

    2825311311

    115

    1223183012

    9

    12

    10131611241410

    136

    122421281411

    85

    10241929108

    138

    14

    2420271411

    116

    12231928139

    10

    811141513119

    136

    122520291511

    86

    10191623108

    127

    13

    2217261311

    116

    11221826139

    12

    1312105

    18199

    118

    111814231210

    86

    1015122088

    171515

    2618311717

    118

    111814241210

    15

    15151715201813

    118

    111714211211

    109

    101917221010

    171518

    2218251816

    1210121916221311

    14

    14131511201513

    128

    111916221212

    119

    112017221210

    141114

    2217261613

    1210111915221311

    1 Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.2 Reference period for access and usage of USDA reports, research information, and services is the last 12 months prior to June 1

    of survey year.3 Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, and VT.4 Includes IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD, and WI.5 Includes AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, and WV.6 Includes AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NV, NM, OR, UT, WA, and WY.7 Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 16 NASS, USDA

    Conducting Business on the Internet and Usage of Toll-Free Customer Service Numbers

    By Economic Class1, Type of Farm, Region and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007

    Farms

    Conduct Business WithAny USDA Web site

    Conduct Business With AnyOther Federal Government Web site

    State

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Northeast2

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    North Central3

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    South4

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    West5

    $1,000-9,999

    $10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over$100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    US6

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop Farms

    Livestock Farms

    2

    *371

    1631

    31375

    10

    42

    22377832

    53

    796

    1154

    32385

    104

    2

    4

    2599853

    534

    108

    13

    64

    32397

    1033

    53

    5119

    1274

    424

    108

    125

    3

    2

    1332432

    413

    108

    12

    53

    32486943

    52

    5118

    1474

    42497

    115

    3

    6

    5952

    1194

    54575

    10

    55

    43487944

    1010

    8106

    138

    10

    55575

    106

    5

    3

    2487

    1052

    323546

    33

    32376833

    54

    565754

    3236573

    3

    4

    3472

    1444

    313546

    32

    32364733

    53

    684

    1163

    3246484

    3* Less than one percent.1

    Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.2

    Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, and VT.3

    Includes IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD, and WI.4

    Includes AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, and WV.5

    Includes AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NV, NM, OR, UT, WA, and WY.6

    Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 17 NASS, USDA

    Conducting Business on the Internet and Usage of Toll-Free Customer Service Numbers

    By Economic Class1, Type of Farm, Region and United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007

    Farms

    Use Any USDA Toll-FreeCustomer Service Number

    Conduct Business With AnyNon-Agricultural Web site

    State

    2003 2005 2007 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Northeast2

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    North Central3

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    South4

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    West5

    $1,000-9,999

    $10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over$100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    US6

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop Farms

    Livestock Farms

    4

    2478444

    434658

    44

    32577843

    65

    888757

    4357674

    4

    4

    34107

    1454

    535778

    55

    434

    109

    1054

    54

    577755

    5358795

    4

    6

    4612131066

    423758

    44

    43488843

    42

    565834

    4347784

    4

    31

    31342924373330

    272522352844

    2627

    2120203429392221

    3836

    354643493937

    26252336304328

    25

    30

    28313428413029

    302826393246

    3129

    2321233533372324

    3532

    324436503435

    28252638324429

    27* Less than one percent.1

    Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.2

    Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, and VT.3

    Includes IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD, and WI.4

    Includes AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, and WV.5

    Includes AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NV, NM, OR, UT, WA, and WY.6

    Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 18 NASS, USDA

    Primary Method of Internet Access1

    By Economic Class2,

    Region and United States, 2005 and 2007

    Dialup DSL CableRegion

    2005 2007 2005 2007 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Northeast3

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    North Central4

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    South5

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    West6

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    US7

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    6261626574516659

    7176696772626974

    7073706264606772

    6565706167576368

    6972696570606671

    4346463446213848

    4852494146374552

    4951484343434551

    4041443238283544

    4749484044364450

    1615181714231517

    1312141411171412

    1311131818171512

    1414121514171612

    1312141513181512

    2927263936422532

    2828282928312827

    2726283234303126

    2524252627252524

    2727273030302727

    999

    111012128

    43644453

    6578

    10766

    57432347

    65655565

    171915126

    20278

    55733364

    77776777

    88797

    1178

    77854686

    * Less than one percent.1

    Primary method of internet access for those operators who have access to the internet.2

    Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.3

    Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, and VT.4

    Includes IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD, and WI.5

    Includes AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, and WV.6

    Includes AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NV, NM, OR, UT, WA, and WY.7

    Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 19 NASS, USDA

    Primary Method of Internet Access1

    By Economic Class2,

    Region and United States, 2005 and 2007

    Satellite WirelessOther/

    UnknownRegion

    2005 2007 2005 2007 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Northeast3

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    North Central4

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    South5

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    West6

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    US7

    $1,000-9,999$10,000-99,999$100,000 & Over

    $100,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop FarmsLivestock Farms

    351102*5

    32343433

    33343533

    78655576

    44343444

    33223223

    65598

    1067

    88777868

    109

    10131014129

    77698

    1077

    22111212

    42376853

    22221332

    53595

    1164

    32365743

    1*232321

    967

    141116117

    44554654

    111011131016158

    757

    119

    1395

    88951

    1069

    55544545

    66564865

    43377743

    55554655

    759

    107

    1268

    44444343

    54566664

    68378667

    55455555

    * Less than one percent.1

    Primary method of internet access for those operators who have access to the internet.2

    Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.3

    Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, and VT.4

    Includes IL, IN, IA, KS, MI, MN, MO, NE, ND, OH, SD, and WI.5

    Includes AL, AR, DE, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, and WV.6

    Includes AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NV, NM, OR, UT, WA, and WY.7

    Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 20 NASS, USDA

    Farm Computer Usage: by Economic Class1, Within Type of Farm,

    United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007

    Farms

    WithComputer Access

    That Own orLease Computers

    Typeof Farm

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Grain & Oilseed Farms, US

    $1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Cotton Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Beef Cattle Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Dairy Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Livestock Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    All Farms, US2

    $1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    58

    5581

    706283

    545378

    605585

    605682

    565481

    585682

    65

    6181

    696178

    545372

    595080

    605882

    585677

    595780

    68

    6483

    695780

    585772

    595077

    646282

    626177

    636180

    54

    5178

    645580

    504974

    565281

    555279

    535178

    545279

    62

    5779

    675778

    504971

    564776

    575479

    545275

    555377

    65

    6081

    665679

    555370

    564775

    605681

    585773

    595778

    1

    Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.2

    Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 21 NASS, USDA

    Farm Computer Usage: by Economic Class1, Within Type of Farm,

    United States, 2003, 2005, and 2007 (cont.)

    Farms

    Using Computersfor Farm Business

    WithInternet Access

    Type ofFarm

    2003 2005 2007 2003 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Grain & Oilseed Farms, US

    $1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Cotton Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Beef Cattle Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Dairy Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Livestock Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    All Farms, US2

    $1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    32

    2766

    544767

    252264

    503371

    332867

    272566

    302767

    44

    3967

    493763

    252459

    443266

    343067

    302765

    322966

    48

    4269

    493762

    302956

    443267

    373169

    333161

    353266

    49

    4871

    595272

    454366

    554175

    494874

    474370

    484672

    56

    5274

    605072

    454366

    524171

    524974

    504970

    514972

    61

    5677

    625074

    515065

    524371

    565277

    555470

    555375

    1

    Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.2

    Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 22 NASS, USDA

    Primary Method of Internet Access1

    By Economic Class2, Within Type of Farm, United States, 2005 and 2007

    Dialup DSL CableType of Farm

    2005 2007 2005 2007 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Grain & Oilseed Farms, US$1,000-249,999

    $250,000 & Over

    Cotton Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Beef Cattle Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Dairy Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Livestock Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    All Farms, US 3$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    6667

    62

    637257

    747561

    767873

    666859

    717262

    697060

    4448

    34

    394238

    525341

    535747

    444633

    505143

    474836

    1615

    16

    171718

    121122

    111012

    151517

    121118

    131318

    2726

    30

    283027

    282730

    242326

    272730

    272628

    272730

    56

    4

    638

    443

    443

    665

    565

    665

    67

    5

    898

    444

    647

    887

    666

    776

    1 Primary method of internet access for those operators who have access to the internet.2 Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.3 Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 23 NASS, USDA

    Primary Method of Internet Access1

    By Economic Class2, Within Type of Farm, United States, 2005 and 2007

    Satellite WirelessOther/

    UnknownType of Farm

    2005 2007 2005 2007 2005 2007

    Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent

    Grain & Oilseed Farms, US$1,000-249,999

    $250,000 & Over

    Cotton Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Beef Cattle Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Dairy Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Crop Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    Livestock Farms, US$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    All Farms, US 3$1,000-249,999$250,000 & Over

    33

    4

    545

    335

    213

    435

    444

    434

    86

    10

    96

    11

    77

    10

    445

    76

    10

    779

    77

    10

    65

    10

    425

    224

    121

    439

    324

    337

    119

    17

    121012

    449

    769

    98

    15

    559

    76

    13

    44

    4

    527

    555

    658

    555

    557

    556

    44

    4

    434

    556

    666

    555

    555

    555

    1 Primary method of internet access for those operators who have access to the internet.2 Economic class refers to sales and government payments received during the previous year.3 Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 24 NASS, USDA

    Farm Numbers: To help equate the percentages published in this report to actual farm counts, a tableshowing "Number of Farms: by State and United States" from the February 2007 NASS publication "Farms,Land in Farms, and Livestock Operations" is included below. A farm is "any place from which $1,000 ormore of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the year."

    Number of Farms: by State and United States,

    2003, 2005, and 20061

    State 2003 2005 2006

    Number Number

    ALAZARCACODEFLGAIDILIN

    IAKSKYLAMDMIMNMSMOMT

    NENVNH

    2

    NJ

    NMNYNCNDOHOKORPASCSDTNTXUTVA

    WAWVWIWY

    US3

    45,00010,30047,50078,50031,4002,300

    44,00049,30025,00073,00059,500

    90,00064,50087,00027,20012,10053,30080,00042,800

    106,00028,00048,5003,000

    28,2509,900

    17,50037,00053,50030,30077,60083,50040,00058,20024,40031,60087,000

    229,00015,30047,500

    35,50020,80076,5009,200

    2,120,750

    43,50010,10047,00076,50030,5002,300

    42,00049,00025,00072,50059,000

    89,00064,50084,00026,80012,10053,00079,60042,200

    105,00028,00048,0003,000

    27,9509,800

    17,50035,60049,00030,30076,50083,00040,00058,20024,50031,40083,000

    230,00015,20047,000

    34,50020,80076,5009,200

    2,092,550

    43,00010,00046,50076,00030,7002,300

    41,00049,00025,00072,40059,000

    88,60064,00084,00026,80012,00053,00079,30042,000

    105,00028,10047,6003,000

    27,9509,800

    17,50035,00048,00030,30076,20083,00039,30058,20024,60031,30082,000

    230,00015,10046,800

    34,00021,20076,0009,100

    2,083,650

    1

    2007 number of farms not available until February 2008.2

    Includes CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, and VT.3

    Excludes AK and HI.

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    Farm Computer Usage and Ownership Agricultural Statistics BoardAugust 2007 25 NASS, USDA

    Survey Procedures: The June Agricultural Survey is conducted every year to provide estimates of farmnumbers and land in farms, crop acres planted, grains and oilseeds in storage, livestock inventories, and landvalues. In 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2005, and again in 2007, questions were added to the survey form thatasked the operator about access and use of computers. Some states were combined due to their low numberof responses. When this occurs, it is footnoted in the tables.

    The 2007 computer usage estimates are based on responses from over 31,400 agricultural operations andrepresent all sizes and types of farms. Coefficients of variations (cvs) at the national level in 2007 were 6percent or less; at the regional level, cvs ranged from 1 to 20 percent; and at the State level, cvs generallyranged from 3 to 45 percent.

    Report Features

    Released August 10, 2007, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural StatisticsBoard, U.S. Department of Agriculture. For information on "Farm Computer Usage and Ownership" callMark Aitken at (202) 720-9525, office hours 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET.

    Listed below are persons within the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional

    information.

    Kevin Barnes, Chief, Environmental, Economics, andDemographics Branch (202) 720-6146

    Mark R. Miller, Head, Environmental andDemographics Section (202) 720-0684

    Mark Aitken, Commodity Statistician (202) 720-9525

    Liana Cuffman, Commodity Statistician (202) 690-0392

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