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Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils June, 2006 United States Department of Agriculture -Natural Resources Conservation Service The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in its programs on the basis of race, color, national origins, sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs and marital status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs). Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact the USDA Office of Communications at (202) 720-5881 (voice) or (202) 720-8909 (TDD). To file a complaint, write the Secretary of Agriculture, US Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 20250 or call (202) 720-7327 (voice) or (202 720-1127 (TDD). USDA is an equal employment employer.

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Farmland Classification Systems for

Vermont Soils

June, 2006

United States Department of Agriculture -Natural Resources Conservation Service

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in its programs on the basis of race, color, national origins, sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs and marital status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs). Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact the USDA Office of Communications at (202) 720-5881 (voice) or (202) 720-8909 (TDD). To file a complaint, write the Secretary of Agriculture, US Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 20250 or call (202) 720-7327 (voice) or (202 720-1127 (TDD). USDA is an equal employment employer.

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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION 1 IMPORTANT FARMLANDS 1

Prime Farmland Unique Farmland Additional Farmland of Statewide Importance Additional Farmland of Local Importance Important Farmland Determinations

Act 250 - PRIMARY AGRICULTURAL SOILS AND PRODUCTIVE FOREST SOILS 5

Criteria 9B - Primary Agricultural Soils Criteria 9C - Productive Forest Soils Primary Agricultural Soils and Productive Forest Soils Determinations

AGRICULTURAL VALUE GROUPS 6 Preparation of Agricultural Value Groups Relative Values Results Interpretation and Use Definitions

DIGITAL INFORMATION 13 FOOTNOTES 13 CONTACT INFORMATION 15 Table 1. Agricultural value groups of Vermont by

Important Farmland Rating, acres, percentage of state land area, and Relative Value 16

Table 2. Status of soil surveys in Vermont 17 Cover photo of Addison County, Vermont, from Mt. Defiance, NY, by Steve Gourley

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INTRODUCTION

This report describes several farmland classification systems in use in Vermont. It provides information that can be used in making Important Farmland evaluations and ACT 250 Primary Agricultural Soils (criteria 9B) and Productive Forest Soils (criteria 9C) evaluations. This edition updates the definitions of ACT 250 Primary Agricultural Soils (criteria 9B) and Productive Forest Soils (criteria 9C) that were signed into law in May, 2006. NRCS soil mapping is still ongoing in several counties in the Northeast Kingdom (see table 2). The information for these ongoing surveys is subject to change. IMPORTANT FARMLANDS Important Farmland ratings help to identify soil map units that represent the best land for producing food, feed, fiber, forage, and oilseed crops. Important Farmland inventories identify soil map units that are Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, Additional Farmland of Statewide Importance, and Additional Farmland of Local Importance. Important Farmland ratings are listed under each county’s folder in the electronic Field Office Technical Guide (eFOTG), on county Soil Fact Sheets, and on Vermont Important Farmlands CD. Important farmland maps can be downloaded from the Web Soil Survey (http://websoilsurvey.usda.gov) for most counties in Vermont. Prime Farmland (Prime) The national definition of Prime Farmland was modified to include information that applies to soils in Vermont. The national definition can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations (7CFR657). Soil map units are Prime Farmland if they have the best combination of physical and chemical characteristics for producing food, feed fiber, forage, and oilseed crops and are also available for these uses. The present land use may be cropland, pasture, forestland, or other land uses, but not urban and built-up or water. Location, tract size, and accessibility to markets and support industries are not considered when making a Prime Farmland determination. Prime Farmland has the soil quality, growing season, and moisture supply needed to economically produce sustained high yields of crops when treated and managed according to acceptable farming methods. These soils have an adequate and dependable water supply from precipitation, a favorable temperature and growing season, acceptable acidity or alkalinity, and few or no surface stones or boulders. They are permeable to

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water and air, are not excessively erodible or saturated with water for a long period of time, and don’t flood frequently or are protected from flooding. To qualify as a Prime Farmland soil map unit, the dominant soils must meet all of the following conditions: • Soil temperature and growing season are favorable.

• Soil moisture is adequate to sustain commonly grown crops throughout the growing

season in 7 or more years out of 10.

• Water moves readily through the soil and root-restricting layers are absent within 20 inches of the surface.

• Less than 10 percent of the surface layer consists of rock fragments larger than 3 inches in diameter.

• The soils are neither too acid nor too alkaline, or the soils respond readily to additions of lime.

• The soils are not frequently flooded (less often than once in 2 years) and have no water table, or the water table can be maintained at a sufficient depth during the growing season to allow for the growth of commonly grown crops.

• Slope is favorable (generally less than 8 percent) and the soils are not subject to serious erosion.

• The soils are typically deep (greater than 40 inches to bedrock), but include moderately deep soils (20 to 40 inches) with adequate available water capacity.

Unique Farmland (Unique) There is currently no Unique Farmland identified in Vermont. Unique Farmland is land other than Prime Farmland that is used for the production of specific high value food and fiber crops. It has the special combination of soil quality, location, growing season, and moisture supply needed to economically produce sustained high quality and/or high yields of a specific crop when treated and managed according to acceptable farming methods. Specific characteristics of Unique Farmland are:

• It is used for high value food or fiber.

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• Has a moisture supply that is adequate for the specific crop. The supply is from stored moisture, precipitation, or a developed irrigation system.

• Combines favorable factors of soil quality, growing season, temperature,

humidity, air drainage, elevation, aspect, or other conditions, such as nearness to market, that favor the growth of a specific food or fiber crop.

Many crops that could fall under the definition of Unique Farmland are currently grown on Prime or Statewide soil map units. Other crops such as maple sugarbushes are commonly grown on soil map units in Agricultural Value Groups 8, 9, and 10, on land that is not Important Farmland. For more information about the status of Unique Farmland in Vermont, see the contacts listed below. Additional Farmland of Statewide Importance (Statewide) This is land in addition to Prime and Unique Farmland that is of Statewide importance for the production of food, feed, fiber, forage, and oilseed crops. In Vermont, criteria for defining and delineating Farmland of Statewide Importance was determined by the appropriate state agencies, working with the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The dominant soils in these soil map units have limitations resulting from one or more of the following conditions:

• Excessive slope and erosion hazard,

• Excessive wetness or slow permeability, • A flooding hazard, • Shallow depth (less than 20 inches) to bedrock or to other layers that limit the

rooting zone and available water capacity, • Moderately low to very low available water capacity.

Additional Farmland of Local Importance (Local) In some areas, there is a need to identify additional farmland for the production of food, feed, fiber, forage, and oilseed crops that has not been identified by the other categories in the Important Farmland system. These lands can be identified as Additional Farmland of Local Importance by the appropriate local agencies. In places, Additional Farmland of Local Importance may include tracts of land that have been designated for agriculture by local ordinance.

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In Vermont, a few soil map units in some counties have been identified as Additional Farmland of Local Importance. Soil map units in Agricultural Value Group 8 could potentially be Additional Farmland of Local Importance. These soil map units have limitations for crop production that can be overcome. Many areas of these soil map units are currently being used for hay or pasture. The local Natural Resources Conservation Districts make these designations, with assistance from local NRCS personnel and concurrence by the NRCS State Conservationist. The following soil map units are considered Additional Farmland of Local Importance:

Addison County Adams Loamy Fine Sand, 5 To 12 Percent Slopes Colton Gravelly Sandy Loam, 5 To 12 Percent Slopes Raynham Silt Loam, 6 To 12 Percent Slopes

Franklin County

Missisquoi Loamy Sand, 8 To 15 Percent Slopes Rutland County

Adams Loamy Fine Sand, 8 To 15 Percent Slopes Hinckley Gravelly Loamy Fine Sand, 8 To 15 Percent Slopes Windsor Loamy Sand, 8 To 15 Percent Slopes

Important Farmland Determinations for USDA programs An Important Farmland classification of Prime, Statewide, or Local is assigned to soil map units based on the characteristics of the dominant soils in the soil map unit. Determinations of Unique are based on the specific crop and are not directly related to the soil map unit. In most cases, Important Farmland determinations for USDA programs are made on a soil map unit basis. For example, if the area in question is a delineation of a Prime soil map unit, the whole area is considered Prime regardless of any map unit inclusions within the delineation. Important Farmland determinations are never made for individual components of a soil map unit delineation. The Important Farmland designation of individual delineations of a soil map unit cannot be changed without an on-site investigation and a change in the Official Copy of the soil map where the area is located. This would only occur after an evaluation of a representative sample of all delineations of the specific soil map unit within the soil survey area. There are exceptions. Prime, Statewide, and Local soil map units cannot be urban or

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built-up areas. A delineation of a Prime, Statewide, or Local soil map unit which has been converted to urban land or build-up areas should no longer be considered Important Farmland. Delineations of some soil map units that are Prime, Statewide, or Local have limitations, such as excessive wetness, limited depth to bedrock, or slope. These soil map units are footnoted on county Important Farmland lists. It is assumed that delineations of these map units are Prime, Statewide, or Local, unless an on-site determination finds that the delineation should not be Important Farmland. A determination that the delineation is not Important Farmland doesn't require a change of the soil map unit symbol. See the FOOTNOTES section for more details. ACT 250 -PRIMARY AGRICULTURAL SOILS and PRODUCTIVE FOREST SOILS Primary Agricultural Soils and Productive Forest Soils are defined in Vermont’s Land Use and Development Law, Act 250. Criteria 9B - Primary Agricultural Soils The definition of Primary Agricultural Soils can be found in ACT 250, Vermont’s Land Use Development Law, 10 V.S.A. section, 601 (15) as revised in May 2006 with the passage of Senate Bill 142. “Primary agricultural soils” means soil map units with the best combination of physical and chemical characteristics that have a potential for growing food, feed, and forage crops, have sufficient moisture and drainage, plant nutrients or responsiveness to fertilizers, few limitations for cultivation or limitations which may be easily overcome and an average slope that does not exceed 15 percent. Present uses may be cropland, pasture, regenerating forests, forestland, or other agricultural or silvicultural uses. However, the soils must be of a size and location, relative to adjoining land uses, so that those soils will be capable, following removal of any identified limitations, of supporting or contributing to an economic or commercial agricultural operation. Unless contradicted by the qualifications stated in this subdivision, primary agricultural soils shall include important farmland soils map units with a rating of prime, statewide, or local importance as defined by the Natural Resources Conservation Service (N.R.C.S.) of the United States Department of Agriculture (U.S.D.A.). Soil map units with an Important Farmland rating of Prime, Statewide, or Local meet the criteria contained in the definition of Primary Agricultural Soils, subject to a determination of whether such land is of a size capable of supporting or contributing to an economic or commercial agricultural operation. Determination of whether the size criteria is met is not made by NRCS. Any soil map unit in Agricultural Value Groups 1 through 7 and those soil map units in

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Agricultural Value Group 8 that are rated as Local qualify as Primary Agricultural Soils. Soil map units in Agricultural Value Group 12 have never been mapped and require an on-site investigation to determine the presence of Primary Agricultural Soils. Criteria 9C - Productive Forest Soils The definition of Productive Forest Soils can be found in ACT 250, Vermont’s Land Use and Development Law, 10 V.S.A. section 601 (8) as revised in May 2006 with the passage of Senate Bill 142. “Productive forest soils” means those soils which are not primary agricultural soils but which have a reasonable potential for commercial forestry and which have not been developed. In order to qualify as productive forest soils, the land containing such soils shall be of a size and location, relative to adjoining land uses, natural condition, and ownership patterns so that those soils will be capable of supporting or contributing to a commercial forestry operation. Land use on those soils may include commercial timber harvesting and specialized forest uses, such as maple sugar or Christmas tree production. Reasonable potential for commercial forestry is not defined in ACT 250. Because it is not defined, criteria for the determination of reasonable potential of the soil map units is not included in this document. Location and ownership patterns are site-specific and are not related to soils. Determination of whether location or ownership patterns criteria are met is not made by NRCS. Forestland Management and Productivity Tables and databases, found in soil surveys, can be useful in helping to determine if the natural condition of the land has potential for commercial forestry or other specialized forest uses, such as sugarbushes or Christmas trees. Primary Agricultural Soils and Productive Forest Soils Determinations

1. NRCS soil maps can be used to determine the presence and extent of Primary Agricultural Soils on a plot of land.

2. NRCS soil maps can be useful in determining the presence and extent of Productive Forest Soils on a plot of land but cannot be used as the sole determining factor. Until further guidance on this issue is developed, the landowner should consult with the VT county forester or private foresters.

AGRICULTURAL VALUE GROUPS In October, 1985, the Natural Resources Conservation Service published “Agricultural Value Groups for Vermont Soils.” This publication was revised in March 1995, August 1999, and November 2002.

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During the late 1980’s, a number of county Agricultural Value Group studies were completed. These reports ranked the potential of soil map units within a specific county for crop production. The information in these reports can only be used within the specified county. This report replaces all previous editions of statewide and county reports. Agricultural value groups are a land classification system that can be used to compare the "relative value" for crop production of one soil map unit to another. They can be a useful tool in administering national, state, and local land use programs and regulations. This report contains Agricultural Value Group rankings for all soil map units in Vermont as of March 2003. The soil map units are listed by county soil survey legend in separate eFOTG county soils folders.Because soil survey mapping is still ongoing in some soil surveys, this report will continue to be updated on a regular basis. See Table 2 for the status of county soil surveys in Vermont. Preparation of Agricultural Value Groups The Agricultural Value Groups were derived by integrating three land classification systems: land capability classification, Important Farmland classification, and soil potential ratings. Other factors were also considered, including slope, parent material, and general knowledge of the use and management of specific soils. Soil map unit acreage was used to help derive the relative value of each group. Relative Values The relative value assigned to each Agricultural Value Group is a weighted average for the group and was derived using the soil potential indices (SPI's) (see Soil Potential Study) and the acreage of each soil map unit (see table 1). Acres represent the estimated acreage of each soil map unit.

• Soil map units with a relative value of 0

Over 300 different soil map units were considered to have a very limited potential for crop production and were assigned to Agricultural Value Group 11 and given a relative value of 0. These map units include the following types of soils:

1. soils with an extremely stony, very bouldery, or extremely bouldery surface, 2. very poorly drained organic soils, 3. very shallow soils(less than 10 inches to bedrock), 4. soils with slopes greater than 25 percent, 5. soils above 2500 feet elevation (soils in the cryic soil temperature regime),

and

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6. miscellaneous land types (beaches, escarpments, gravel pits, urban areas, etc.).

• Soil map units with no relative value assigned

Some soil map units within a digitized or published soil survey have never been mapped because of restricted access or because they are in urban areas that were outside the scope of the soil survey at the time. These soil map units are assigned to Agricultural Value Group 12 and not assigned a relative value.

• The following soil map units are in Agricultural Value Group 12:

Caledonia County 900 - Denied Access Chittenden County BUR - Burlington (Limit of Soil Survey) MTFA - Military Test Firing Area Essex County 900 - Denied Access

Results In 1985, all soils were rated and placed into one of eleven Agricultural Value Groups. Relative values for each group were developed on a scale of 0 to100, with 100 representing the highest agricultural value. In 1999, Agricultural Value Groups were assigned to each soil map unit in Vermont. Soil map units that consisted of a phase of one major soil (for example, Berkshire fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes) were assigned the relative value of that soil phase based on the 1985 report. Soil map units that consisted of phases of 2 or more major soils (for example, Tunbridge-Lyman complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes) were assigned one relative value based on the relative values and extent of each soil phase in the 1985 report. The results for Agricultural Value Groups are listed by county soil survey legend. Relative values are listed in table 1. As of May, 2006, the soil surveys in Caledonia and Essex counties are ongoing and the soil survey legends are subject to change. When using the information from these soil surveys, one should verify that the information is up-to-date with the contacts listed in this report.

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Interpretation and Use Soil map units were placed in their respective Agricultural Value Groups assuming that it was feasible to apply the corrective measures needed to overcome the soil limitations identified in the soil potential study. Soil map units associated with bedrock or wetness are identified by footnotes, defined in the section Footnotes, and are listed on the soil survey legends. Users of this report are encouraged to consider the footnotes and the need for on-site investigations. Agricultural Value Groups Descriptions Agricultural Value Groups consist of soil map units that have similar characteristics, limitations, management requirements, and potential for crop production. Soil map units in Group 1 have the most potential for crop production and soil map units in Groups 11 and 12 have the least potential for crop production. The description and makeup of the Agricultural Value Groups are as follows:

1 – These soil map units have an Important Farmland rating of Prime. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 1 or 2. Their relative value is 100. 2 – These soil map units have an Important Farmland rating of Statewide. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 2. Their relative value is 97. 3 – These soil map units have an Important Farmland rating of Prime. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 2 or 3. Their relative value is 84. 4 – These soil map units have an Important Farmland rating of Statewide. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 2, 3, or 4. Their relative value is 82. 5- These soil map units have an Important Farmland rating of Statewide. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 3. Their relative value is 69. 6- These soil map units have an Important Farmland rating of Statewide. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 2, 3, or 4. Their relative value is 63. 7- These soil map units have an Important Farmland rating of Statewide. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 3. Their relative value is 57. 8- The major limitations for crop production include low available water capacity, erosion, and slope. This group includes a few soil map units that have an Important Farmland rating of Local. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 4 or 6. Their relative value is 52. 9- The major limitations for crop production include slope, wetness, surface stones, and bedrock outcrops. On-site investigations are recommended to determine the feasibility of installing corrective measures and using these soils for crop

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production. If it is determined that corrective measures can't be installed successfully, then the area in question should be placed in Agricultural Value Group 11. Normally, the cost of overcoming corrective measures and laws governing the installation of corrective measures should not be considered when making this determination. In some situations, if laws prevent the installation of corrective measures, the area in question should be placed in Agricultural Value Group 11. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 5, 6, or 7. Their relative value is 43. 10- The major limitations for crop production include slope, wetness, surface stones, and bedrock outcrops. They can be used as cropland only after intensive and expensive installation of various corrective measures. On-site investigations are strongly recommended to determine feasibility of installing corrective measures and using these soils for crop production. . If corrective measures can't be installed then the area in question should be placed in Agricultural Value Group 11. Normally, the cost of overcoming corrective measures and laws governing the installation of corrective measures should not be considered when making this determination. In some situations, if laws prevent the installation of corrective measures, the area in question should be placed in Agricultural Value Group 11. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 5, 6, or 7. Their relative value is 22. 11- These soil map units are considered to have very limited potential for crop production. Most of the soil map units are in Land Capability Class 7 or 8. Only in rare situations, and usually after great expense, are these soil map units converted for crop production. Their relative value is 0. 12- These soil map units are areas within a digitized or published soil survey that have never been mapped because of restricted access or the policy on not mapping urban areas that was in place at the time of the survey. An on-site investigation should be conducted to determine if areas of these soil map units should be assigned to a different Agricultural Value Group. No relative value is assigned.

Possible Uses Agricultural Value Groups and relative values may be useful in many state and local programs, including:

• design and implementation of Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site Assessment

(LESA) systems;

• implementation of Public Law 97-98, the Farmland Protection Policy Act

(FPPA);

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• rating of agricultural soils for appraisal under Vermont’s Use Value Program of Agricultural and Forest Land;

• rating of agricultural soils for appraisal under Town Tax Stabilization Programs; • assessment of agricultural soils by land trusts, landowners, bankers, realtors; and • broad resource planning by state agencies and town and regional planning

commissions. Note that the relative values are only index numbers and do not represent dollar net returns for a given agricultural use. Determinations of the absolute profitability of agricultural production on a given soil map unit is not possible from these relative values. However, relative values may be used to compare the relative profitability of farming on various soil map units. The user must consider the appropriate footnotes. With the exception of broad planning activities, on-site investigations are recommended when using this report because of the following needs:

• To assess wetness, surface stones and boulders, and bedrock limitations.

• To access the steepness of soils on slopes ranging from 15 percent to at least 25

percent. The steeper areas may be unsuitable for crop production. • To access landscape pattern limitations. Some areas with good potential may be

non-farmable because of irregular slope patterns and the presence of small streams and drainage ways. Landscape patterns can result in small inefficient tract sizes, hamper the operation of farm equipment, and make a site unproductive without additional and expensive land shaping activities.

Definitions 1) Land Capability Classification System The Land Capability Classification system shows the suitability of soils for most agricultural uses. Soils are grouped according to their limitations for agricultural crops, the risk of damage when they are used, and the way they respond to management. The grouping does not consider major, and generally expensive, landforming activities that would change slope, depth, or other characteristics of the soils, nor does it consider major land reclamation projects. Soils are grouped at three levels: capability class, subclass, and unit. Classes and

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subclasses have been used in this study. Capability classes are designated by Roman numerals I through VIII in older soil survey reports, and by Arabic numerals 1 through 8 in newer soil survey reports. The numerals indicate progressively greater limitations and narrower choices for practical use. The classes are defined as follows: • Class 1 soils have few limitations that restrict their use.

• Class 2 soils have moderate limitations that reduce the choice of plants or require

moderate conservation practices.

• Class 3 soils have severe limitations that reduce the choice of plants or require special conservation practices, or both.

• Class 4 soils have very severe limitations that reduce the choice of plants or require very careful management, or both.

• Class 5 soils are not likely to erode but have other limitations, impractical to remove, that limit their use.

• Class 6 soils have severe limitations that make them generally unsuitable for crop production.

• Class 7 soils have very severe limitations that make them unsuitable for crop production.

• Class 8 soils and miscellaneous land areas have limitations that nearly preclude their use for crop production.

Capability subclasses indicate the major kinds of limitations within each capability class. Within most capability classes there can be up to four subclasses. Adding a small letter e, w, s, or c, to the class numeral indicates the subclass. An example is 2e. • The letter e represents a risk of erosion, • w means that water in or on the soil will interfere with plant growth or crop production, • s represents a shallow, droughty, or surface stoniness limitation, and • c represents a climate limitation that is very cold or very dry. 2) Soil Potential Study

A soil potential study conducted by NRCS formed the numerical basis for developing the Agricultural Value Groups and their relative values. Soil potential ratings are expressed by a soil potential index (SPI), which is a numerical rating of a soil’s relative potential for

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crop production. The soil potential ratings are based on the integration of numerous data derived from literature and the knowledge of technical specialists. Some of this data was estimated based on the knowledge and judgment of the technical specialists. Crop yields on specific soils are examples of such estimates. The estimates and ratings are subject to change when more precise data becomes available.

Monetary benefits and costs associated with crop yields and soil corrective measures may change due to inflation and/or technology changes. Such changes may affect the soil potential ratings and thereby warrant an update of this report. The SPI is used to rank soils from very high potential to very low potential and is derived from indices of soil performance, cost of corrective measures, and costs of continuing limitations. The SPI indicates a soil’s agricultural profitability potential relative to other soils in the study area. The SPI is expressed by the equation:

SPI = P – CM – CL, where: P = performance index (P is determined by a soil’s estimated corn silage yield/acre converted to dollars) CM = index of costs of corrective measures needed to overcome or minimize the effects of soil limitations (CM is expressed in dollars/acre/year) CL = index of costs resulting from continuing limitations (CL is expressed as maintenance costs of reduced yields converted to dollars)

DIGITAL INFORMATION Agricultural Value Groups and Important Farmland Ratings for most counties are available as part of the TOP20 attribute data table. TOP20 is available through the Vermont Center for Geographic Information (http://www.vcgi.org/) or from NRCS (http//www.vt.nrcs.usda.gov/soils/). FOOTNOTES Listed below are the footnotes for the county Agricultural Value Groups and Important Farmland rankings in the county soil survey legends. a - For this soil map unit, one of two qualifications apply: 1) if the upper slope limit is between 9 and 15 percent, then the areas of the soil map unit that exceed 8 percent slope do not qualify as Prime Farmland or Farmland of Statewide Importance; or 2) if the upper slope limit exceeds 15 percent, then the areas of the soil map unit that exceed 15 percent

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slope do not qualify as Prime Farmland or Farmland of Statewide Importance. b - One or more of the soils in this soil map unit have a severe wetness limitation due to the presence of a shallow water table during the cropping season. Areas of this soil map unit do not qualify as Prime Farmland or Farmland of Statewide Importance if artificial drainage is not installed. c - Bedrock outcrops commonly cover more than 2 percent of the surface. Areas of this soil map unit will not qualify as Prime Farmland or Farmland of Statewide Importance if bedrock outcrops are extensive enough to prohibit efficient farming. d- The soils in this soil map unit have a wetness limitation that may not be feasible to overcome. Agricultural Value Group assignments are based on the assumption that installing artificial drainage is feasible. Feasible means it is possible to install artificial drainage. Areas of this soil map unit where artificial drainage is not feasible should be placed in Agricultural Value Group 11. Normally, the cost of installing artificial drainage and laws governing the installation of artificial drainage should not be considered when making this determination. In some situations, if laws prevent the installation of corrective measures, the area in question should be placed in Agricultural Value Group 11. This footnote is assigned to Agricultural Value Groups 1 through 8. e - Bedrock outcrops cover more than 2 percent of the surface. Areas of this soil map unit should be placed in Agricultural Value Group 11 if bedrock outcrops are extensive enough to prohibit efficient farming. This footnote is assigned to Agricultural Value Groups 1 through 8. f - The soils in this soil map unit are frequently flooded. Flooding is likely to occur often under usual weather conditions, and there is more than a 50 percent chance of flooding in any year. Typically, however, flooding occurs outside of the growing season. During the growing season, flooding is expected infrequently under usual weather conditions, with a 5 to 50 percent chance of flooding in any year.

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CONTACT INFORMATION Stephen H. Gourley, State Soil Scientist USDA-NRCS 356 Mountain View Drive, Suite 105 Colchester, VT 05446 802-951-6796 ext. 236 [email protected] For an update on the work in on-going soil surveys: Robert F. Long, MLRA Soil Survey Project Leader USDA-NRCS 59 Waterfront Plaza, Suite 12 Newport, VT 05855-4877 802-334-6090 ext. 20 [email protected] To obtain the Important Farmland CD: Caroline Alves, Soil Scientist/GIS Specialist USDA-NRCS 1193 South Brownell Rd., Ste. 35 Williston, VT 05495 802-865-7895 ext 23 [email protected] Link to the eFOTG web site: http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/technical/efotg/ For instruction on how to use the site go to the soils section of the VT NRCS web site: http://www.vt.nrcs.usda.gov/soils/so_databases.html

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Table 1. Agricultural Value Groups of Vermont Soils by Important Farmland Rating, Acres, Percentage of State Land Area, and Relative Value compiled in 1985.

Agricultural Value Group

Important Farmland Rating

Acres (1985)

Percentage of State

Relative Value

1 Prime 91,983 1.56 100 2 Statewide 10,919 0.18 97 3 Prime 289,654 4.88 84 4 Statewide 81,568 1.37 82 5 Statewide 115,386 1.94 69 6 Statewide 469,321 7.92 63 7 Statewide 284,026 4.80 57 8 436,916 7.37 52 9 302,716 5.11 43 10 1,496,360 25.25 22 11 2,348,101 39.62 0 Total 5,926,950 100.0

The acreage figure used to generate this table is based on estimated acres mapped in 1985 for the original report.

16

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Table 2. Status of Soil Surveys in Vermont County Soil Survey

Available on WEB Soil Survey

Available on CD Soil Survey is ongoing

Addison yes yes Bennington yes yes Caledonia 2007 yes Chittenden 2006 Essex 2010 yes Franklin yes 2006 Grand Isle yes yes Lamoille yes Orange yes Orleans yes Rutland yes Washington yes yes Windham yes Windsor yes

17

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Addison County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Adams loamy fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopesAdA 6StatewideAdams loamy fine sand, 5 to 12 percent slopesAdB 8Statewide (a)Adams loamy fine sand, 12 to 30 percent slopesAdD 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 30 to 50 percent slopesAdE 11NPSLAmenia stony loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesAmB 3PrimeAmenia stony loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesAmC 7StatewideAmenia extremely stony loam, 0 to 15 percent slopesAsC 11NPSLAmenia extremely stony loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesAsD 11NPSLBerkshire and Marlow stony loams, 0 to 3 percent slopesBeA 1PrimeBerkshire and Marlow stony loams, 3 to 12 percent slopesBeB 7StatewideBerkshire and Marlow stony loams, 12 to 25 percent slopesBeC 8Statewide (a)Berkshire and Marlow extremely stony loams, 3 to 20 percent slopesBsC 11NPSLBerkshire and Marlow extremely stony loams, 20 to 50 percent slopesBsE 11NPSLBuckland extremely stony loam, 3 to 15 percent slopesBuC 11NPSLBuckland extremely stony loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesBuD 11NPSLCabot stony loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesCaB 6dStatewide (b)Cabot extremely stony loam, 0 to 15 percent slopesCbC 11NPSLCalais and Glover soils, 5 to 20 percent slopesClC 10NPSLCalais and Glover soils, 20 to 50 percent slopesClE 11NPSLCanandaigua silt loamCn 3dPrime (b)Cobbly alluvial landCo 11NPSLColton gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesCtA 6StatewideColton gravelly sandy loam, 5 to 12 percent slopesCtB 8Statewide (a)Colton gravelly sandy loam, 12 to 30 percent slopesCtD 10NPSLColton gravelly sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopesCtE 11NPSLCovington silty clay, floodedCv 6dStatewide (b)Covington and Panton silty claysCw 6dStatewide (b)Duane fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesDaA 6StatewideDuane fine sandy loam, 5 to 12 percent slopesDaB 7Statewide (a)Dutchess stony loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesDcB 3PrimeDutchess stony loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesDcC 5StatewideDutchess stony loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesDcD 8NPSLDutchess extremely stony loam, 3 to 15 percent slopesDsC 11NPSLDutchess extremely stony loam, 15 to 50 percent slopesDsE 11NPSLElmwood fine sandy loam, coarse variant, 0 to 8 percent slopesElB 3PrimeElmwood fine sandy loam, coarse variant, 8 to 15 percent slopesElC 7StatewideFarmington extremely rocky silt loam, 5 to 20 percent slopesFaC 8eNPSLFarmington extremely rocky silt loam, 20 to 50 percent slopesFaE 11NPSLFarmington stony silt loam, moderately deep variant, 3 to 8 percent slopesFdB 4PrimeFarmington stony silt loam, moderately deep variant, 8 to 15 percent slopesFdC 5StatewideFarmington stony silt loam, moderately deep variant, 15 to 25 percent slopesFdD 8NPSLFarmington stony silt loam, moderately deep variant, 25 to 50 percent slopesFdE 11NPSLFarmington-Nellis rocky complex, 5 to 12 percent slopesFnB 7eStatewideFarmington-Nellis rocky complex, 12 to 20 percent slopesFnC 9NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Addison County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Farmington-Nellis rocky complex, 20 to 30 percent slopesFnD 9NPSLFresh water marshFw 11NPSLGravel pitsGp 11NPSLHadley very fine sandy loamHf 1PrimeHadley very fine sandy loam, frequently floodedHh 1Prime (f)Limerick silt loamLe 4dStatewide (b)Limerick silt loam, very wetLf 4dNPSLLivingston clayLh 6dNPSLLivingston clay, floodedLk 10NPSLLyman-Berkshire rocky complex, 5 to 12 percent slopesLmB 7eStatewideLyman-Berkshire rocky complex, 12 to 20 percent slopesLmC 10NPSLLyman-Berkshire very rocky complex, 5 to 20 percent slopesLxC 10NPSLLyman-Berkshire very rocky complex, 20 to 50 percent slopesLxE 11NPSLMassena stony silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesMaA 3dPrime (b)Massena extremely stony silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesMnB 11NPSLMelrose fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesMrA 1PrimeMelrose fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesMrB 1PrimeMelrose fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesMrC 5StatewideMelrose fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesMrD 8NPSLMelrose fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopesMrE 11NPSLMuck and PeatMv 11NPSLNassau-Dutchess rocky complex, 3 to 8 percent slopesNaB 3ePrimeNassau-Dutchess rocky complex, 8 to 15 percent slopesNaC 7eStatewideNassau-Dutchess rocky complex, 15 to 25 percent slopesNaD 10NPSLNassau extremely rocky silt loam, 3 to 25 percent slopesNdC 10NPSLNellis stony loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesNeB 1PrimeNellis stony loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesNeC 5StatewideNellis stony loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesNeD 8NPSLNellis extremely stony loam, 3 to 15 percent slopesNsC 11NPSLNellis extremely stony loam, 15 to 50 percent slopesNsD 11NPSLPeru stony loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesPeA 3dPrimePeru stony loam, 5 to 12 percent slopesPeB 7dStatewidePeru stony loam, 12 to 20 percent slopesPeC 8dStatewide (a)Peru extremely stony loam, 0 to 20 percent slopesPsC 11NPSLPeru extremely stony loam, 20 to 50 percent slopesPsD 11NPSLQuarryQu 11NPSLRaynham silt loam, 0 to 6 percent slopesRaB 3dPrime (b)Raynham silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopesRaC 8dLocal (b)Raynham silt loam, 12 to 25 percent slopesRaD 8dNPSLRock landRk 11NPSLRubble landRL 11NPSLSalmon very fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesSaB 4StatewideSalmon very fine sandy loam, 6 to 12 percent slopesSaC 7StatewideSalmon very fine sandy loam, 12 to 50 percent slopesSaE 11NPSLStetson gravelly fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesStA 3PrimeStetson gravelly fine sandy loam, 5 to 12 percent slopesStB 7Statewide

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Addison County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Stetson gravelly fine sandy loam, 12 to 30 percent slopesStD 8NPSLStetson gravelly fine sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopesStE 11NPSLSwanton fine sandy loamSw 4dPrime (b)Vergennes clay, 2 to 6 percent slopesVgB 6StatewideVergennes clay, 6 to 12 percent slopesVgC 7StatewideVergennes clay, 12 to 25 percent slopesVgD 8NPSLVergennes clay, 25 to 50 percent slopesVgE 11NPSLVergennes rocky clay, moderately shallow variant, 2 to 6 percent slopesVrB 6eStatewideVergennes rocky clay, moderately shallow variant, 6 to 12 percent slopesVrC 8eStatewideVergennes rocky clay, moderately shallow variant, 12 to 25 percent slopesVrD 10NPSLWaterW 11NPSLWalpole silt loamWa 3dPrime (b)Winooski very fine sandy loamWo 1Prime

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Bennington County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Copake gravelly fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes3A 1PrimeCopake gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes3B 1PrimeCopake gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes3C 5StatewideCopake gravelly fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes3D 8NPSLCopake gravelly fine sandy loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes3E 11NPSLPits-Dumps complex9 11NPSLGlebe-Stratton-Londonderry complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky10D 11NPSLGlebe-Stratton-Londonderry complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky10E 11NPSLTaconic-Hubbardton-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes, very stony11F 11NPSLWindsor loamy fine sand, 0 to 8 percent slopes18B 6StatewideWindsor loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes18C 8NPSLWindsor loamy fine sand, 15 to 60 percent slopes18E 11NPSLLimerick silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes21A 4dStatewide (b)Adrian and Saco soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes23A 11NPSLCarlisle mucky peat, 0 to 2 percent slopes24A 11NPSLBelgrade silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes25B 2StatewideRaynham silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes26A 3dPrime (b)Udipsamments and Udorthents, gently sloping27B 11NPSLUdifluvents, loamy-skeletal28A 11NPSLOccum fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes29A 1Prime (f)Pootatuck fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes34A 3Prime (f)Hartland silt loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes35B 1PrimeGalway-Nellis-Farmington complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rocky40B 3PrimeGalway-Nellis-Farmington complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky40C 5StatewideGalway-Nellis-Farmington complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky40D 8NPSLGalway-Farmington complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky41C 10NPSLGalway-Farmington complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky41D 10NPSLGalway-Farmington complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very rocky41E 11NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky42C 7StatewideMacomber-Taconic complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky42D 10NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes, rocky42E 11NPSLTaconic-Macomber complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky43C 10NPSLTaconic-Macomber complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky43D 10NPSLTaconic-Macomber complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky43E 11NPSLDutchess channery loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes44B 3PrimeDutchess channery loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes44C 5StatewideDutchess channery loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes44D 8NPSLDutchess channery loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony47C 9NPSLDutchess channery loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony47D 10NPSLDutchess channery loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very stony47E 11NPSLPittstown loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes48B 3PrimePittstown loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes48C 7StatewidePittstown loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes48D 8NPSLPittstown loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony49C 10NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Bennington County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Pittstown loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony49D 10NPSLBrayton loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes50B 6dStatewide (b)Brayton loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes, very stony51B 9NPSLMansfield mucky silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, very stony52A 9NPSLStockbridge loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes64B 1PrimeStockbridge loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes64C 5StatewideStockbridge loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes64D 8NPSLStockbridge loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony65C 9NPSLStockbridge loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony65D 9NPSLGeorgia loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes66A 3PrimeGeorgia loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes66B 3PrimeGeorgia loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes66C 7StatewideGeorgia loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes66D 8NPSLGeorgia loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony67B 9NPSLGeorgia loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony67C 9NPSLMassena silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes68A 3dPrime (b)Massena silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes68B 3dPrime (b)Massena silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, very stony69A 9NPSLMassena silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony69B 9NPSLGroton gravelly fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes70A 4StatewideGroton gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes70B 4StatewideGroton gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes70C 8NPSLGroton gravelly fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes70D 8NPSLGroton gravelly fine sandy loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes70E 11NPSLHero gravelly fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes71A 3PrimeHero gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes71B 3PrimeFredon fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes72A 3dPrime (b)Nellis silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes84B 1PrimeNellis silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes84C 5StatewideNellis silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes84D 8NPSLNellis silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony85B 9NPSLNellis silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony85C 9NPSLNellis silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony85D 9NPSLNellis silt loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony85E 11NPSLAmenia silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes86A 3PrimeAmenia silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes86B 3PrimeAmenia silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes86C 7StatewideAmenia silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony87B 9NPSLAmenia silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony87C 9NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes, extremely stony90C 11NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes, extremely stony90E 11NPSLPittsfield fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes93B 1PrimePittsfield fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes93C 5StatewidePittsfield fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes93D 8NPSLPittsfield fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony94B 9NPSLPittsfield fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony94C 9NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Bennington County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Pittsfield fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony94D 9NPSLPittsfield fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony94E 11NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony95C 10NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony95D 10NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very stony95E 11NPSLHogback-Rawsonville-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony96D 10NPSLHogback-Rawsonville-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes, very stony96F 11NPSLWilmington fine sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very stony100B 10NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes102B 6StatewideMundal fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes102C 7StatewideColton gravelly loamy sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes, extremely stony104B 11NPSLColton gravelly loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes, extremely stony104C 11NPSLColton gravelly loamy sand, 15 to 50 percent slopes, extremely stony104E 11NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony105B 10NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony105C 10NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony105D 10NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony105E 11NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony106B 9NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony106C 10NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony106D 10NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony106E 11NPSLPeru fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony108B 9NPSLPeru fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony108C 9NPSLPeru fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony108D 10NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky109C 9NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky109D 10NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes, rocky109E 11NPSLRawsonville-Houghtonville complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky111C 10NPSLRawsonville-Houghtonville complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky111D 10NPSLRawsonville-Houghtonville complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes, rocky111E 11NPSLRawsonville-Hogback complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky112C 10NPSLRawsonville-Hogback complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky112D 10NPSLRawsonville-Hogback complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky112E 11NPSLCabot silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony113B 10NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony114B 10NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony114C 10NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony114D 10NPSLPeru fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes115B 3PrimePeru fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes115C 7StatewidePeru fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes115D 8NPSLLyman-Tunbridge-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony116D 10NPSLLyman-Tunbridge-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes, very stony116F 11NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes117B 3PrimeBerkshire fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes117C 7StatewideBerkshire fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes117D 8NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky118C 9NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Bennington County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Tunbridge-Lyman complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky118D 10NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky118E 11NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire association, very steep, rocky221F 11NPSLCabot-Carlisle association, undulating, very stony403B 10NPSLBerkshire-Tunbridge association, hilly, very stony405D 10NPSLPeru-Berkshire-Cabot association, hilly, very stony413D 10NPSLRawsonville-Hogback association, very hilly, very rocky702E 11NPSLMundal-Houghtonville association, rolling, very stony703C 10NPSLRawsonville-Houghtonville-Mundal association, hilly, rocky705D 10NPSLHoughtonville-Rawsonville association, hilly, rocky715D 10NPSLHogback-Rawsonville-Rock outcrop association, very steep, very stony902F 11NPSLMundal-Wilmington association, rolling, very stony903C 10NPSLHoughtonville-Monadnock association, hilly, very stony905D 10NPSLGlebe-Stratton association, very hilly, very rocky913E 11NPSLWilmington-Mundal association, undulating, very stony923B 10NPSLWaterW 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Caledonia County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

CHARLES SILT LOAM, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES, FREQUENTLY FLOODED3A 6dStatewide (b)MEDOMAK MUCKY SILT LOAM, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES, FREQUENTLY FLOODED4A 10NPSLADAMS LOAMY FINE SAND, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES6A 6StatewideADAMS LOAMY FINE SAND, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES6B 6StatewideADAMS LOAMY FINE SAND, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES6C 8NPSLADAMS LOAMY FINE SAND, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES6D 8NPSLADAMS LOAMY FINE SAND, 25 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES6E 11NPSLSALMON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES7B 4StatewideSALMON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES7C 7StatewideSALMON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES7D 8NPSLSALMON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 25 TO 50 PERCENT SLOPES7E 11NPSLNICHOLVILLE SILT LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES8A 3PrimeNICHOLVILLE SILT LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES8B 4StatewideNICHOLVILLE SILT LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES8C 7StatewideNICHOLVILLE SILT LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES8D 8NPSLROUNDABOUT SILT LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES9A 3dPrime (b)SHEEPSCOT GRAVELLY FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES11A 6StatewideSHEEPSCOT GRAVELLY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES11B 6StatewideMOOSILAUKE VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES12A 3dPrime (b)VERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY14B 3PrimeVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY14C 7StatewideVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY14D 8NPSLVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 25 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY14E 11NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES16B 3PrimeDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES16C 5StatewideDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES16D 8NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 25 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES16E 11NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY17B 9NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY17C 10NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY17D 10NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY17E 11NPSLBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES20B 3PrimeBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES20C 7StatewideBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES20D 8NPSLBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY21B 10NPSLBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY21C 10NPSLBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY21D 10NPSLBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY21E 11NPSLCABOT SILT LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES22B 6dStatewide (b)CABOT SILT LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES22C 7dStatewide (b)CABOT SILT LOAM, 0 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY23B 10NPSLCABOT SILT LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY23C 10NPSLPEACHAM MUCK, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY24A 10NPSLBUCKSPORT MUCK, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES27A 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Caledonia County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

ONDAWA FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES, OCCASIONALLY FLOODED30A 1PrimePODUNK FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES, OCCASIONALLY FLOODED31A 3PrimeCOLTON-DUXBURY COMPLEX, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES32A 6StatewideCOLTON-DUXBURY COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES32B 6StatewideCOLTON-DUXBURY COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES32C 8NPSLCOLTON-DUXBURY COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES32D 10NPSLCOLTON-DUXBURY COMPLEX, 25 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES32E 11NPSLCROGHAN LOAMY FINE SAND, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES38A 6StatewideCROGHAN LOAMY FINE SAND, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES38B 6StatewideRUMNEY VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES, FREQUENTLY FLOODED42A 4dStatewide (b)LAMOINE SILT LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES46B 4dStatewideLAMOINE SILT LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES46C 7dStatewideLAMOINE SILT LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES46D 8dNPSLLAMOINE SILT LOAM, 25 TO 50 PERCENT SLOPES46E 11NPSLSCANTIC SILT LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES47A 6dStatewide (b)WONSQUEAK AND PONDICHERRY MUCKS, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES50A 11NPSLPEACHAM MUCK, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES55A 10NPSLVERSHIRE-GLOVER COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY56B 10NPSLVERSHIRE-GLOVER COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY56C 10NPSLVERSHIRE-GLOVER COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY56D 10NPSLVERSHIRE-GLOVER COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY56E 11NPSLTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY58B 3PrimeTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY58C 5StatewideTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY58D 8NPSLTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY61B 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY61C 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY61D 10NPSLTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY61E 11NPSLTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY63B 3PrimeTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY63C 5StatewideTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY63D 8NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES64B 3PrimeBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES64C 7StatewideBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES64D 8NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY65C 10NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY65D 10NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY65E 11NPSLCOLONEL-CABOT COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES72B 6dStatewide (b)COLONEL-CABOT COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES72C 7dStatewide (b)COLONEL FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES72D 8dNPSLCOLONEL-CABOT COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY73B 10NPSLCOLONEL-CABOT COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY73C 10NPSLCOLONEL FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY73D 10NPSLMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES74B 3PrimeMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES74C 7StatewideMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES74D 8NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Caledonia County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

MONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY75C 10NPSLMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY75D 10NPSLMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY75E 11NPSLRICKER-LONDONDERRY-STRATTON COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY81D 11NPSLRICKER-LONDONDERRY-STRATTON COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY81E 11NPSLRICKER-LONDONDERRY-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 60 TO 90 PERCENT SLOPES82F 11NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY85C 11NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY85D 11NPSLCABOT SILT LOAM, 3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY86C 11NPSLCOLONEL-CABOT COMPLEX, 3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY87C 11NPSLHOUGHTONVILLE FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY88C 10NPSLMUNDAL FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY89D 10NPSLHOGBACK-RAWSONVILLE COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY92C 10NPSLHOGBACK-RAWSONVILLE COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY92D 11NPSLHOGBACK-RAWSONVILLE COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY92E 11NPSLHOUGHTONVILLE FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY BOULDERY94D 11NPSLPITS, SAND AND PITS, GRAVEL100 11NPSLPITS, QUARRY-DUMPS, MINE COMPLEX102 11NPSLUDORTHENTS LOAMY103 11NPSLURBAN LAND-ADAMS-NICHOLVILLE COMPLEX, 0 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES104B 11NPSLURBAN LAND-ADAMS-NICHOLVILLE COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES104C 11NPSLURBAN LAND-ADAMS-NICHOLVILLE COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES104D 11NPSLURBAN LAND-ADAMS-NICHOLVILLE COMPLEX, 25 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES104E 11NPSLLYMAN-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY105D 10NPSLLYMAN-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY105E 11NPSLLYMAN-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 60 TO 90 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY105F 11NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES159B 3PrimeDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES159C 7StatewideDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES159D 8NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY160B 9NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY160C 9NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY160D 10NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY160E 11NPSLTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY163B 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY163C 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY163D 10NPSLTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY163E 11NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY165D 11NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY165E 11NPSLMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY175C 11NPSLSALMON-ADAMANT COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY207B 8eNPSLSALMON-ADAMANT COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY207C 8eNPSLSALMON-ADAMANT COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY207D 8eNPSLSALMON-ADAMANT COMPLEX, 25 TO 50 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY207E 11NPSLVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY214B 10NPSLVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY214C 10NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Caledonia County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

VERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY214D 10NPSLVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY214E 11NPSLIRASBURG LOAMY FINE SAND, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES250A 3PrimeIRASBURG LOAMY FINE SAND, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES250B 3PrimeIRASBURG LOAMY FINE SAND, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES250C 7StatewideIRASBURG LOAMY FINE SAND, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES250D 8NPSLIRASBURG LOAMY FINE SAND, 25 TO 50 PERCENT SLOPES250E 11NPSLUDORTHENTS, 60 TO 90 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY RUBBLY260F 11NPSLMONADNOCK-TUNBRIDGE COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY264C 7StatewideMONADNOCK-TUNBRIDGE COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY264D 8NPSLBUCKSPORT PEAT, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES270A 11NPSLTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY362B 3PrimeTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY362C 5StatewideTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY362D 8NPSLTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY363B 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY363C 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY363D 10NPSLTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY363E 11NPSLWATERW 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Chittenden County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Adams and Windsor loamy sands, 0 to 5 percent slopesAdA 6StatewideAdams and Windsor loamy sands, 5 to 12 percent slopesAdB 6Statewide (a)Adams and Windsor loamy sands, 12 to 30 percent slopesAdD 8NPSLAdams and Windsor loamy sands, 30 to 60 percent slopesAdE 11NPSLAgawam fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesAgA 1PrimeAgawam fine sandy loam, 12 to 30 percent slopesAgD 8NPSLAgawam fine sandy loam, 30 to 60 percent slopesAgE 11NPSLAlluvial landAn 11NPSLAu Gres fine sandy loamAu 6dStatewideBeachesBe 11NPSLBelgrade and Eldridge soils, 0 to 3 percent slopesBlA 1PrimeBelgrade and Eldridge soils, 3 to 8 percent slopesBlB 2StatewideBelgrade and Eldridge soils, 8 to 15 percent slopesBlC 7StatewideBelgrade and Eldridge soils, 15 to 25 percent slopesBlD 8NPSLBlown-out landBo 11NPSLBorrow pitsBr 11NPSLCabot stony silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesCaA 6dStatewide (b)Cabot stony silt loam, 3 to 15 percent slopesCaC 7dStatewide (b)Cabot extremely stony silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesCbA 11NPSLCabot extremely stony silt loam, 3 to 25 percent slopesCbD 11NPSLColton gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopesCoA 6StatewideColton gravelly loamy sand, 5 to 12 percent slopesCoB 7Statewide (a)Colton gravelly loamy sand, 12 to 20 percent slopesCoC 10NPSLColton and Stetson soils, 20 to 30 percent slopesCsD 10NPSLColton and Stetson soils, 30 to 60 percent slopesCsE 11NPSLCovington silty clayCv 6dStatewide (b)Duane and Deerfield soils, 0 to 5 percent slopesDdA 6StatewideDuane and Deerfield soils, 5 to 12 percent slopesDdB 7Statewide (a)Duane and Deerfield soils, 12 to 20 percent slopesDdC 8NPSLEnosburg and Whately soils, 0 to 3 percent slopesEwA 4dStatewide (b)Enosburg and Whately soils, 3 to 8 percent slopesEwB 4dStatewide (b)Farmington extremely rocky loam, 5 to 20 percent slopesFaC 8eNPSLFarmington extremely rocky loam, 20 to 60 percent slopesFaE 11NPSLFarmington-Stockbridge rocky loams, 5 to 12 percent slopesFsB 7eStatewideFarmington-Stockbridge rocky loams, 12 to 20 percent slopesFsC 9NPSLFarmington-Stockbridge rocky loams, 20 to 60 percent slopesFsE 11NPSLFill landFu 11NPSLFresh water marshFw 11NPSLGeorgia stony loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesGeB 3PrimeGeorgia stony loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesGeC 7StatewideGeorgia extremely stony loam, 0 to 15 percent slopesGgC 11NPSLGeorgia extremely stony loam, 15 to 60 percent slopesGgE 11NPSLPits, sand and Pits, gravelGpi 11NPSLGroton gravelly fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesGrA 4Statewide

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Chittenden County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Groton gravelly fine sandy loam, 5 to 12 percent slopesGrB 7Statewide (a)Groton gravelly fine sandy loam, 12 to 20 percent slopesGrC 8NPSLGroton gravelly fine sandy loam, 20 to 30 percent slopesGrD 8NPSLGroton gravelly fine sandy loam, 30 to 60 percent slopesGrE 11NPSLHadley very fine sandy loamHf 1PrimeHadley very fine sandy loam, frequently floodedHh 1Prime (f)Hartland very fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesHlB 1StatewideHartland very fine sandy loam, 6 to 12 percent slopesHlC 5StatewideHartland very fine sandy loam, 12 to 25 percent slopesHlD 8NPSLHartland very fine sandy loam, 25 to 60 percent slopesHlE 11NPSLHinesburg fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesHnA 3PrimeHinesburg fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesHnB 3PrimeHinesburg fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesHnC 7StatewideHinesburg fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesHnD 8NPSLHinesburg fine sandy loam, 25 to 60 percent slopesHnE 11NPSLLimerick silt loamLe 4dStatewide (b)Limerick silt loam, very wetLf 10NPSLLivingston clayLh 6dNPSLLivingston silty clay, occasionally floodedLk 10NPSLLyman-Marlow rocky loams, 5 to 12 percent slopesLmB 7eStatewideLyman-Marlow rocky loams, 12 to 20 percent slopesLmC 10NPSLLyman-Marlow very rocky loams, 5 to 30 percent slopesLyD 10NPSLLyman-Marlow very rocky loams, 30 to 60 percent slopesLyE 11NPSLMarlow stony loam, 5 to 12 percent slopesMaB 7StatewideMarlow stony loam, 12 to 20 percent slopesMaC 7Statewide (a)Marlow stony loam, 20 to 30 percent slopesMaD 8NPSLMarlow extremely stony loam, 5 to 20 percent slopesMeC 11NPSLMarlow extremely stony loam, 20 to 60 percent slopesMeE 11NPSLMassena stony silt loam, 0 to 15 percent slopesMnC 7dStatewide (b)Massena extremely stony silt loam, 0 to 15 percent slopesMoC 11NPSLMuck and PeatMp 11NPSLMunson and Belgrade silt loams, 12 to 25 percent slopesMuD 8dNPSLMunson and Raynham silt loams, 2 to 6 percent slopesMyB 4dStatewide (b)Munson and Raynham silt loams, 6 to 12 percent slopesMyC 7dStatewide (b)Palatine silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesPaB 3PrimePalatine silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesPaC 5StatewidePalatine silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesPaD 8NPSLPalatine silt loam, 25 to 60 percent slopesPaE 11NPSLPeacham stony silt loamPc 10NPSLPeru stony loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesPeA 6dPrimePeru stony loam, 5 to 12 percent slopesPeB 7dStatewidePeru stony loam, 12 to 20 percent slopesPeC 8dStatewide (a)Peru stony loam, 20 to 30 percent slopesPeD 8dNPSLPeru extremely stony loam, 0 to 20 percent slopesPsC 11NPSLPeru extremely stony loam, 20 to 60 percent slopesPsE 11NPSLQuarriesQd 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Chittenden County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Rock landRk 11NPSLScantic silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesScA 6dStatewide (b)Scantic silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopesScB 6dStatewide (b)Scarboro loamSd 10NPSLStetson gravelly fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopesStA 3PrimeStetson gravelly fine sandy loam, 5 to 12 percent slopesStB 7StatewideStetson gravelly fine sandy loam, 12 to 20 percent slopesStC 8NPSLStockbridge and Nellis stony loams, 3 to 8 percent slopesSuB 1PrimeStockbridge and Nellis stony loams, 8 to 15 percent slopesSuC 5StatewideStockbridge and Nellis stony loams, 15 to 25 percent slopesSuD 8NPSLStockbridge and Nellis extremely stony loams, 3 to 15 percent slopesSxC 11NPSLStockbridge and Nellis extremely stony loams, 15 to 60 percent slopesSxE 11NPSLTerrace escarpments, silty and clayeyTeE 11NPSLVergennes clay, 2 to 6 percent slopesVeB 6StatewideVergennes clay, 6 to 12 percent slopesVeC 7StatewideVergennes clay, 12 to 25 percent slopesVeD 8NPSLVergennes clay, 25 to 60 percent slopesVeE 11NPSLWaterW 11NPSLWinooski very fine sandy loamWo 1Prime

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Essex County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

CHARLES SILT LOAM, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES, FREQUENTLY FLOODED3A 6dStatewide (b)MEDOMAK MUCKY SILT LOAM, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES, FREQUENTLY FLOODED4A 10NPSLADAMS LOAMY FINE SAND, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES6A 6StatewideADAMS LOAMY FINE SAND, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES6B 6StatewideADAMS LOAMY FINE SAND, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES6C 8NPSLADAMS LOAMY FINE SAND, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES6D 8NPSLADAMS LOAMY FINE SAND, 25 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES6E 11NPSLSALMON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES7B 4StatewideSALMON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES7C 7StatewideSALMON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES7D 8NPSLSALMON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 25 TO 50 PERCENT SLOPES7E 11NPSLNICHOLVILLE SILT LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES8A 3PrimeNICHOLVILLE SILT LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES8B 4StatewideNICHOLVILLE SILT LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES8C 7StatewideNICHOLVILLE SILT LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES8D 8NPSLROUNDABOUT SILT LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES9A 3dPrime (b)SHEEPSCOT GRAVELLY FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES11A 6StatewideSHEEPSCOT GRAVELLY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES11B 6StatewideSHEEPSCOT GRAVELLY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES11C 7StatewideMOOSILAUKE VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES12A 3dPrime (b)SEARSPORT MUCK, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES13A 10NPSLVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY14B 3PrimeVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY14C 7StatewideVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY14D 8NPSLVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 25 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY14E 11NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES16B 3PrimeDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES16C 5StatewideDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES16D 8NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 25 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES16E 11NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY17B 9NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY17C 10NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY17D 10NPSLDUMMERSTON VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY17E 11NPSLBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES20B 3PrimeBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES20C 7StatewideBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES20D 8NPSLBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY21B 10NPSLBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY21C 10NPSLBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY21D 10NPSLBUCKLAND VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY21E 11NPSLCABOT SILT LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES22B 6dStatewide (b)CABOT SILT LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES22C 7dStatewide (b)CABOT SILT LOAM, 0 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY23B 10NPSLCABOT SILT LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY23C 10NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Essex County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

PEACHAM MUCK, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY24A 10NPSLBUCKSPORT MUCK, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES27A 11NPSLONDAWA FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES, OCCASIONALLY FLOODED30A 1PrimePODUNK FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES, OCCASIONALLY FLOODED31A 3PrimeCOLTON-DUXBURY COMPLEX, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES32A 6StatewideCOLTON-DUXBURY COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES32B 6StatewideCOLTON-DUXBURY COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES32C 8NPSLCOLTON-DUXBURY COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES32D 10NPSLCOLTON-DUXBURY COMPLEX, 25 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES32E 11NPSLCROGHAN LOAMY FINE SAND, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES38A 6StatewideCROGHAN LOAMY FINE SAND, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES38B 6StatewideRUMNEY VERY FINE SANDY LOAM, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES, FREQUENTLY FLOODED42A 4dStatewide (b)LAMOINE SILT LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES46B 4dStatewideLAMOINE SILT LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES46C 7dStatewideLAMOINE SILT LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES46D 8dNPSLLAMOINE SILT LOAM, 25 TO 50 PERCENT SLOPES46E 11NPSLSCANTIC SILT LOAM, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES47A 6dStatewide (b)WONSQUEAK AND PONDICHERRY MUCKS, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES50A 11NPSLPEACHAM MUCK, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES55A 10NPSLVERSHIRE-GLOVER COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY56B 10NPSLVERSHIRE-GLOVER COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY56C 10NPSLVERSHIRE-GLOVER COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY56D 10NPSLVERSHIRE-GLOVER COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY56E 11NPSLTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY58B 3PrimeTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY58C 5StatewideTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY58D 8NPSLTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY61B 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY61C 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY61D 10NPSLTUNBRIDGE-LYMAN COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY61E 11NPSLTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY63B 3PrimeTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY63C 5StatewideTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY63D 8NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES64B 3PrimeBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES64C 7StatewideBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES64D 8NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY65C 10NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY65D 10NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY65E 11NPSLCOLONEL-CABOT COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES72B 6dStatewide (b)COLONEL-CABOT COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES72C 7dStatewide (b)COLONEL FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES72D 8dNPSLCOLONEL-CABOT COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY73B 10NPSLCOLONEL-CABOT COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY73C 10NPSLCOLONEL FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY73D 10NPSLMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES74B 3Prime

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Essex County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

MONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES74C 7StatewideMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES74D 8NPSLMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY75C 10NPSLMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY75D 10NPSLMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY75E 11NPSLRICKER-LONDONDERRY-STRATTON COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY81D 11NPSLRICKER-LONDONDERRY-STRATTON COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY81E 11NPSLRICKER-LONDONDERRY-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 60 TO 90 PERCENT SLOPES82F 11NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY85C 11NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY85D 11NPSLCABOT SILT LOAM, 3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY86C 11NPSLCOLONEL-CABOT COMPLEX, 3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY87C 11NPSLHOUGHTONVILLE FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY88C 10NPSLMUNDAL FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY89D 10NPSLHOGBACK-RAWSONVILLE COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY92C 10NPSLHOGBACK-RAWSONVILLE COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY92D 11NPSLHOGBACK-RAWSONVILLE COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY92E 11NPSLHOUGHTONVILLE FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY BOULDERY94D 11NPSLPITS, SAND AND PITS, GRAVEL100 11NPSLPITS, QUARRY-DUMPS, MINE COMPLEX102 11NPSLUDORTHENTS LOAMY103 11NPSLURBAN LAND-ADAMS-NICHOLVILLE COMPLEX, 0 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES104B 11NPSLURBAN LAND-ADAMS-NICHOLVILLE COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES104C 11NPSLURBAN LAND-ADAMS-NICHOLVILLE COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES104D 11NPSLURBAN LAND-ADAMS-NICHOLVILLE COMPLEX, 25 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES104E 11NPSLLYMAN-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY105D 10NPSLLYMAN-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY105E 11NPSLLYMAN-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 60 TO 90 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY105F 11NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES159B 3PrimeDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES159C 7StatewideDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES159D 8NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY160B 9NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY160C 9NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY160D 10NPSLDIXFIELD FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY160E 11NPSLTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY163B 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY163C 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY163D 10NPSLTUNBRIDGE-BERKSHIRE COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY163E 11NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY165D 11NPSLBERKSHIRE FINE SANDY LOAM, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY165E 11NPSLMONADNOCK FINE SANDY LOAM, 3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, EXTREMELY BOULDERY175C 11NPSLSALMON-ADAMANT COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY207B 8eNPSLSALMON-ADAMANT COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY207C 8eNPSLSALMON-ADAMANT COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY207D 8eNPSLSALMON-ADAMANT COMPLEX, 25 TO 50 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY ROCKY207E 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Essex County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

VERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY214B 10NPSLVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY214C 10NPSLVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY214D 10NPSLVERSHIRE-LOMBARD COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY214E 11NPSLNASMITH LOAMY FINE SAND, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES238A 3dPrime (b)IRASBURG LOAMY FINE SAND, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES250A 3PrimeIRASBURG LOAMY FINE SAND, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES250B 3PrimeIRASBURG LOAMY FINE SAND, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES250C 7StatewideIRASBURG LOAMY FINE SAND, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES250D 8NPSLIRASBURG LOAMY FINE SAND, 25 TO 50 PERCENT SLOPES250E 11NPSLUDORTHENTS, 60 TO 90 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY RUBBLY260F 11NPSLMONADNOCK-TUNBRIDGE COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY264C 7StatewideMONADNOCK-TUNBRIDGE COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY264D 8NPSLBUCKSPORT PEAT, 0 TO 2 PERCENT SLOPES270A 11NPSLTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY362B 3PrimeTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY362C 5StatewideTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 15 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES, ROCKY362D 8NPSLTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 3 TO 8 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY363B 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 8 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY363C 9NPSLTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY363D 10NPSLTUNBRIDGE-DIXFIELD COMPLEX, 35 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES, VERY STONY363E 11NPSLROCK OUTCROP, 60 TO 120 PERCENT SLOPES380F 11NPSLWATERW 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Franklin County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Au Gres loamy fine sand, 0 to 6 percent slopesAuA 6dStatewideBelgrade silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesBeB 2StatewideBelgrade silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesBeC 7StatewideBinghamville silt loamBg 3dPrime (b)Birdsall silt loamBr 10NPSLBuxton silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesBxC 7StatewideBuxton silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesBxD 8NPSLBuxton silt loam, 25 to 45 percent slopesBxE 11NPSLCabot stony fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesCaA 6dStatewide (b)Cabot stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesCaB 6dStatewide (b)Cabot extremely stony fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesCbA 11NPSLCabot extremely stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 15 percent slopesCbB 11NPSLCarlisle muckCe 11NPSLColton gravelly loamy sand, 2 to 8 percent slopesCoB 6StatewideColton gravelly loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopesCoC 8NPSLColton gravelly loamy sand, 15 to 25 percent slopesCoD 10NPSLColton gravelly loamy sand, 25 to 60 percent slopesCoE 11NPSLCopake fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesCpB 1PrimeCovington clayCv 6dStatewide (b)Deerfield loamy fine sand, 0 to 8 percent slopesDeB 6StatewideDeerfield loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopesDeC 7NPSLEldridge loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopesEdA 3PrimeEldridge loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopesEdB 3PrimeEldridge loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopesEdC 7StatewideEnosburg loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopesEnA 3dPrime (b)Enosburg loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopesEnB 3dPrime (b)Farmington loam, very rocky, 3 to 8 percent slopesFaB 6eStatewide (c)Farmington loam, very rocky, 8 to 15 percent slopesFaC 8eNPSLFarmington-Rock outcrop complex, 6 to 15 percent slopesFmC 8eNPSLFarmington-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percent slopesFmD 11NPSLGeorgia stony loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesGeA 3PrimeGeorgia stony loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesGeB 3PrimeGeorgia stony loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesGeC 7StatewideGeorgia extremely stony loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesGrB 11NPSLGeorgia extremely stony loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesGrC 11NPSLHadley silt loamHa 1Prime (f)Hinesburg loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopesHbA 3PrimeHinesburg loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopesHbB 3PrimeHinesburg loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopesHbC 7StatewideHinesburg loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopesHbD 8NPSLHinesburg loamy fine sand, 25 to 60 percent slopesHbE 11NPSLKingsbury clay, 0 to 3 percent slopesKbA 6dStatewideKingsbury clay, 3 to 8 percent slopesKbB 6dStatewideLimerick silt loamLe 4dStatewide (b)

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Franklin County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Lordstown loam, rocky, 3 to 8 percent slopesLoB 3ePrimeLordstown loam, rocky, 8 to 15 percent slopesLoC 5eStatewideLordstown loam, rocky, 15 to 25 percent slopesLoD 8eNPSLLordstown-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 15 percent slopesLrC 10NPSLLordstown-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopesLrD 10NPSLLordstown-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 60 percent slopesLrE 11NPSLLyons stony loamLy 9NPSLMarshMa 11NPSLMassena stony loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesMeA 3dPrime (b)Massena stony loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesMeB 3dPrime (b)Massena extremely stony loam, 0 to 6 percent slopesMnA 11NPSLMissisquoi loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopesMsA 6StatewideMissisquoi loamy sand, 3 to 8 percent slopesMsB 6StatewideMissisquoi loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopesMsC 8LocalMissisquoi loamy sand, 15 to 25 percent slopesMsD 8NPSLMissisquoi loamy sand, 25 to 60 percent slopesMsE 11NPSLMunson silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesMuB 4dStatewideMunson silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesMuC 7dStatewideOndawa variant silt loamOd 1Prime (f)Peacham stony soilsPa 10NPSLPeru stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesPeB 3PrimePeru stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesPeC 7StatewidePeru stony fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesPeD 8NPSLPeru extremely stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 15 percent slopesPrC 11NPSLPeru extremely stony fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesPrD 11NPSLPodunk variant silt loamPu 3Prime (f)Raynham silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesRaB 3dPrime (b)Rock outcrop-Woodstock complex, 20 to 60 percent slopesRoE 11NPSLRumney variant silt loamRu 4dStatewide (b)St. Albans slaty loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesSaA 1PrimeSt. Albans slaty loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesSaB 1PrimeSt. Albans slaty loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesSaC 5StatewideSt. Albans very stony loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesSbB 9NPSLSt. Albans very stony loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesSbC 9NPSLSt. Albans very stony loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesSbD 9NPSLSt. Albans very stony loam, 25 to 60 percent slopesSbE 11NPSLScantic silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesScA 6dStatewide (b)Scantic silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesScB 6dStatewide (b)Stowe stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesStB 3PrimeStowe stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesStC 7StatewideStowe stony fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesStD 8NPSLStowe extremely stony fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopesSwC 11NPSLStowe extremely stony fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesSwD 11NPSLStowe stony soils, 25 to 60 percent slopesSyE 11NPSLTerric MedisapristsTm 11NPSLTunbridge-Woodstock fine sandy loams, very rocky, 3 to 8 percent slopesTwB 5eStatewide (c)

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Franklin County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Tunbridge-Woodstock fine sandy loams, very rocky, 8 to 15 percent slopesTwC 9NPSLTunbridge-Woodstock fine sandy loams, very rocky, 15 to 25 percent slopesTwD 9NPSLWaterW 11NPSLWallkill silt loamWa 11NPSLWareham loamy fine sandWh 3dPrime (b)Westbury stony fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesWrA 6dStatewideWestbury stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesWrB 6dStatewideWestbury stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesWrC 8dStatewideWindsor loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopesWsA 6StatewideWindsor loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopesWsB 6StatewideWindsor loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopesWsC 8NPSLWindsor loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopesWsD 8NPSLWindsor loamy fine sand, 25 to 60 percent slopesWsE 11NPSLWinooski silt loamWt 1Prime (f)Woodstock-Rock outcrop complex, 8 to 15 percent slopesWxC 8eNPSLWoodstock-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopesWxD 10NPSLWoodstock-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 60 percent slopesWxE 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Grand Isle County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Amenia silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesAaA 3PrimeAmenia silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesAaB 3PrimeAmenia silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesAaC 7StatewideAmenia very stony silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesAbA 9NPSLAmenia very stony silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesAbB 9NPSLAmenia very stony silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesAbC 9NPSLBalch peatBaA 11NPSLBeach and Dune sandBb 11NPSLBenson rocky loam, over massive limestone, 0 to 3 percent slopesBcA 6eStatewideBenson rocky loam, over massive limestone, 3 to 8 percent slopesBcB 6eStatewideBenson rocky loam, over massive limestone, 8 to 15 percent slopesBcC 8eNPSLBenson very rocky loam, over massive limestone, 0 to 3 percent slopesBdA 10NPSLBenson very rocky loam, over massive limestone, 3 to 8 percent slopesBdB 10NPSLBenson very rocky loam, over massive limestone, 8 to 15 percent slopesBdC 10NPSLBenson very rocky loam, over massive limestone, 15 to 25 percent slopesBdD 10NPSLBenson very rocky loam, over massive limestone, 25 to 35 percent slopesBdE 11NPSLBenson rocky silt loam, over shaly limestone, 0 to 3 percent slopesBeA 6eStatewideBenson rocky silt loam, over shaly limestone, 3 to 8 percent slopesBeB 6eStatewideBenson rocky silt loam, over shaly limestone, 8 to 15 percent slopesBeC 8eNPSLBenson rocky silt loam, over shaly limestone, 15 to 25 percent slopesBeD 10NPSLBenson rocky silt loam, over shaly limestone, 25 to 35 percent slopesBeE 11NPSLBenson rocky silt loam, over shaly limestone, 35 to 50 percent slopesBeF 11NPSLBenson very rocky silt loam, over shaly limestone, 3 to 8 percent slopesBfB 10NPSLBenson very rocky silt loam, over shaly limestone, 8 to 15 percent slopesBfC 10NPSLBenson very rocky silt loam, over shaly limestone, 15 to 25 percent slopesBfD 10NPSLBenson very rocky silt loam, over shaly limestone, 25 to 50 percent slopesBfE 11NPSLCarlisle muckCaA 11NPSLCovington silty clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesCbA 6dStatewide (b)Covington silty clay loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesCbB 6dStatewide (b)Elmwood fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesEaA 3PrimeElmwood fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesEaB 3PrimeFresh water marshFaA 11NPSLPits, Sand, and Pits, gravelGr 11NPSLKars fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesKaA 2StatewideKars fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesKaB 2StatewideKars fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesKaC 7StatewideKars fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesKaD 8NPSLKars fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopesKaE 11NPSLKendaia silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesKbA 3dPrimeKendaia silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesKbB 3dPrimeKendaia very stony silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesKcA 9NPSLKendaia very stony silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesKcB 9NPSLLivingston silty clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesLaA 10NPSLLyons silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesLbA 9NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Grand Isle County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Lyons very stony silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesLcA 9NPSLMelrose fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesMaA 1PrimeMelrose fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesMaB 1PrimeMelrose fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesMaC 5StatewideMelrose fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesMaD 8NPSLNellis silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesNaA 1PrimeNellis silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesNaB 1PrimeNellis silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesNaC 5StatewideNellis silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesNaD 8NPSLNellis very stony silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesNbA 9NPSLNellis very stony silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesNbB 9NPSLNellis very stony silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesNbC 9NPSLNellis very stony silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesNbD 9NPSLPits, quarryQu 11NPSLSt. Albans-Dutchess loams, 3 to 8 percent slopesSaB 1PrimeSt. Albans-Dutchess rocky loams, 3 to 8 percent slopesSbB 4ePrimeSt. Albans-Dutchess rocky loams, 8 to 15 percent slopesSbC 5eStatewideSt. Albans-Dutchess very rocky loams, 3 to 8 percent slopesScB 9NPSLSt. Albans-Dutchess very rocky loams, 15 to 25 percent slopesScD 9NPSLSwanton fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesSdA 3dPrime (b)Swanton fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesSdB 3dPrime (b)Vergennes silty clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesVaA 6StatewideVergennes silty clay loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesVaB 6StatewideWaterW 11NPSLWhately loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesWaA 10NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Lamoille County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Adams loamy fine sand, 2 to 8 percent slopesAdB 6StatewideAdams loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopesAdC 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopesAdD 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 25 to 50 percent slopesAdE 11NPSLAdams-Adams variant loamy fine sands, rocky, 8 to 15 percent slopesAeC 8eNPSLAdams-Adams variant loamy fine sands, rocky, 15 to 25 percent slopesAeD 8eNPSLAdams-Adams variant loamy fine sands, rocky, 25 to 50 percent slopesAeE 11NPSLAllagash very fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopesAgB 3PrimeBerkshire fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesBeB 3PrimeBerkshire fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesBeC 7StatewideBerkshire fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesBeD 8NPSLBerkshire very stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesBkB 9NPSLBerkshire very stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesBkC 10NPSLBerkshire very stony fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesBkD 10NPSLBerkshire-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, rocky, 3 to 8 percent slopesBrB 3PrimeBerkshire-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, rocky, 8 to 15 percent slopesBrC 7StatewideBerkshire-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, rocky, 15 to 25 percent slopesBrD 8NPSLBerkshire and Marlow soils, 25 to 50 percent slopesBtE 11NPSLBoothbay silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesBuB 3PrimeBoothbay silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesBuC 7StatewideBoothbay silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesBuD 8NPSLBorohemists, deepBx 11NPSLBorohemists, moderately deep over loamy substratumBy 11NPSLColton-Duxbury complex, 2 to 8 percent slopesCoB 6StatewideColton-Duxbury complex, 8 to 15 percent slopesCoC 8NPSLColton-Duxbury complex, 15 to 25 percent slopesCoD 10NPSLColton-Duxbury complex, 25 to 50 percent slopesCoE 11NPSLCroghan loamy fine sand, 2 to 8 percent slopesCrB 6StatewideFragiaquepts and Haplaquepts, 0 to 8 percent slopesFrB 11NPSLHamlin silt loamHa 1PrimeHistic Fluvaquents, frequently floodedHs 11NPSLLimerick variant silt loamLe 6dStatewide (b)Londonderry-Stratton complex, 25 to 60 percent slopesLoE 11NPSLLyman-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, very rocky, 3 to 8 percent slopesLyB 10NPSLLyman-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, very rocky, 8 to 15 percent slopesLyC 10NPSLLyman-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, very rocky, 15 to 25 percent slopesLyD 10NPSLLyman-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, very rocky, 25 to 60 percent slopesLyE 11NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesMaB 3PrimeMarlow fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesMaC 7StatewideMarlow fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesMaD 8NPSLMarlow very stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesMrB 9NPSLMarlow very stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesMrC 9NPSLMarlow very stony fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesMrD 10NPSLOndawa fine sandy loamOn 1Prime

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Lamoille County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Peacham stony muck, 0 to 5 percent slopesPaA 10NPSLPeru fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesPeB 3PrimePeru fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesPeC 7StatewidePeru fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesPeD 8NPSLPeru very stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesPfB 9NPSLPeru very stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesPfC 9NPSLPeru very stony fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesPfD 10NPSLPodunk fine sandy loamPo 3Prime (f)Potsdam silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesPtB 4StatewidePotsdam silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesPtC 7StatewidePotsdam silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesPtD 8NPSLRicker peat, very rocky, 15 to 80 percent slopesRkE 11NPSLRumney fine sandy loamRu 4dStatewide (b)Salmon very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesSaB 4StatewideSalmon very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, erodedSaB2 4StatewideSalmon very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesSaC 7StatewideSalmon very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, erodedSaC2 7StatewideSalmon very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesSaD 8NPSLSalmon very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, erodedSaD2 8NPSLSalmon very fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, erodedSaE2 11NPSLSalmon variant-Salmon very fine sandy loams, rocky, 8 to 15 percent slopesSdC 7StatewideSalmon variant-Salmon very fine sandy loams, rocky, 15 to 25 percent slopesSdD 8NPSLSalmon variant-Salmon very fine sandy loams, rocky, 25 to 50 percent slopesSdE 11NPSLScantic variant bouldery silt loam, 8 to 25 percent slopesSeD 8dNPSLScantic variant bouldery silt loam, 25 to 50 percent slopesSeE 11NPSLSearsport muckSr 10NPSLStratton-Londonderry complex, 8 to 25 percent slopesStC 11NPSLSwanville silt loam, 0 to 6 percent slopesSwA 3dPrime (b)Teel silt loamTe 1PrimeTunbridge-Lyman fine sandy loams, rocky, 3 to 8 percent slopesTuB 3PrimeTunbridge-Lyman fine sandy loams, rocky, 8 to 15 percent slopesTuC 5StatewideTunbridge-Lyman fine sandy loams, rocky, 15 to 25 percent slopesTuD 8NPSLTunbridge-Lyman fine sandy loams, rocky, 25 to 60 percent slopesTuE 11NPSLUdifluvents, frequently floodedUd 11NPSLWaterW 11NPSLWalpole fine sandy loam, 0 to 6 percent slopesWaA 3dPrime (b)

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Orange County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Agawam fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesAgA 1PrimeAgawam fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesAgB 1PrimeAgawam fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesAgC 5StatewideAgawam fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesAgD 8NPSLAgawam fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopesAgE 11NPSLBelgrade silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesBeB 2StatewideBelgrade silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesBeC 7StatewideBelgrade silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesBeD 8NPSLPits, borrowBp 11NPSLBuckland stony loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesBuB 3PrimeBuckland stony loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesBuC 7StatewideBuckland stony loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesBuD 8NPSLBuckland very stony loam, 8 to 25 percent slopesBvC 10NPSLBuckland soils, 25 to 50 percent slopesBwE 11NPSLCabot stony silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesCaB 6dStatewide (b)Cabot stony silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesCaC 7dStatewide (b)Cabot stony silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesCaD 8dNPSLCabot very stony silt loam, 3 to 15 percent slopesCbB 10NPSLCabot very stony silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesCbD 10NPSLPits, copper mine-Dumps, mine complexCm 11NPSLColrain stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesCoB 3PrimeColrain stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesCoC 5StatewideColrain stony fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesCoD 8NPSLColrain very stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 25 percent slopesCsD 10NPSLColrain very stony fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopesCsE 11NPSLColrain extremely stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 25 percent slopesCxD 11NPSLColrain extremely stony fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopesCxE 11NPSLGravel pitsGp 11NPSLHadley very fine sandy loamHa 1PrimeHartland silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesHdB 2StatewideHartland silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesHdC 5StatewideHartland silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesHdD 8NPSLHartland silt loam, 25 to 50 percent slopesHdE 11NPSLLimerick very fine sandy loamLe 4dStatewide (b)Merrimac fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopesMeA 3PrimeMerrimac fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesMeB 3PrimeMerrimac fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesMeC 7StatewideMerrimac fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesMeD 8NPSLMerrimac fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopesMeE 11NPSLUdorthentsMl 11NPSLMuckMu 11NPSLNinigret fine sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopesNnB 3PrimeNinigret fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesNnC 7StatewidePeacham soilsPc 10NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Orange County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Pomfret stony loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopesPoC 5StatewidePomfret stony loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopesPoD 8NPSLPomfret very stony loamy fine sand, 8 to 25 percent slopesPsD 9NPSLPomfret soils, 25 to 50 percent slopesPtE 11NPSLPits, quarry-Dumps, mine complexQu 11NPSLRaynham variant silt loamRa 3dPrime (b)Rock outcropRo 11NPSLSaco mucky silt loamSa 8dNPSLDumps, sanitary landfillSLF 11NPSLStowe stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesSoB 3PrimeStowe stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopesSoC 7StatewideStowe stony fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopesSoD 8NPSLStowe very stony fine sandy loam, 8 to 25 percent slopesStD 10NPSLStowe soils, 25 to 50 percent slopesSwE 11NPSLTunbridge-Woodstock rocky fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopesTbB 3ePrimeTunbridge-Woodstock rocky fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopesTbC 5eStatewideTunbridge-Woodstock rocky fine sandy loams, 15 to 25 percent slopesTbD 8eNPSLTunbridge-Woodstock very rocky fine sandy loams, 8 to 25 percent slopesTrD 10NPSLTunbridge-Woodstock complex, 25 to 50 percent slopesTwE 11NPSLVershire-Glover rocky loams, 3 to 8 percent slopesVeB 3ePrimeVershire-Glover rocky loams, 8 to 15 percent slopesVeC 7eStatewideVershire-Glover rocky loams, 15 to 25 percent slopesVeD 8eNPSLVershire-Glover-Rock outcrop complex, 8 to 25 percent slopesVgD 10NPSLVershire-Glover complex, 25 to 50 percent slopesVhE 11NPSLWaterW 11NPSLWalpole fine sandy loamWa 3dPrime (b)Windsor loamy fine sand, 0 to 8 percent slopesWnB 6StatewideWindsor loamy fine sand, 8 to 25 percent slopesWnD 8NPSLWindsor loamy fine sand, 25 to 50 percent slopesWnE 11NPSLWinooski very fine sandy loamWo 1Prime (f)

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Orleans County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Peacham muck, 0 to 3 percent slopes, very stony2A 10NPSLVershire-Lombard complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rocky3B 3PrimeVershire-Lombard complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky3C 7StatewideVershire-Lombard complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky3D 8NPSLNicholville very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes5B 4StatewideNicholville very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes5C 7StatewideNicholville very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes5D 8NPSLVershire-Lombard complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony6B 10NPSLVershire-Lombard complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony6C 10NPSLVershire-Lombard complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony6D 10NPSLRoundabout silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes8A 3dPrime (b)Tunbridge-Lyman complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky12C 9NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky12D 10NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky12E 11NPSLIrasburg loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes14A 3PrimeIrasburg loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes14B 3PrimeIrasburg loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes14C 7StatewideIrasburg loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes14D 8NPSLIrasburg loamy fine sand, 25 to 50 percent slopes14E 11NPSLDixfield sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes15B 3PrimeDixfield sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes15C 7StatewideDixfield sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes15D 8NPSLDixfield sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony16B 9NPSLDixfield sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony16C 9NPSLDixfield sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony16D 10NPSLDixfield sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony16E 11NPSLBuckland fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes17B 3PrimeBuckland fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes17C 7StatewideBuckland fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes17D 8NPSLBuckland fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony18B 10NPSLBuckland fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony18C 10NPSLBuckland fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony18D 10NPSLBuckland fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony18E 11NPSLNasmith loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes21A 3dPrime (b)Pits, sand and Pits, gravel25 11NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes26A 6StatewideAdams loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes26B 6StatewideAdams loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes26C 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes26D 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 25 to 60 percent slopes26E 11NPSLCroghan loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes27A 6StatewideCroghan loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes27B 6StatewideSheepscot gravelly fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes31A 6StatewideSheepscot gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes31B 6Statewide

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Orleans County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Moosilauke very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes33A 3dPrime (b)Colton-Duxbury complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes38A 6StatewideColton-Duxbury complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes38B 6StatewideColton-Duxbury complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes38C 8NPSLColton-Duxbury complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes38D 10NPSLColton-Duxbury complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes38E 11NPSLCabot silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes47A 6dStatewide (b)Cabot silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes47B 6dStatewide (b)Cabot silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes47C 7dStatewide (b)Scantic silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes50A 6dStatewide (b)Salmon very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes54B 4StatewideSalmon very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes54C 7StatewideSalmon very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes54D 8NPSLSalmon very fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes54E 11NPSLLamoine silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes58B 4dStatewideLamoine silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes58C 7dStatewideLamoine silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes58D 8dNPSLLamoine silt loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes58E 11NPSLCabot silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very stony59B 10NPSLCabot silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony59C 10NPSLRumney fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded60A 4dStatewide (b)Bucksport muck, 0 to 2 percent slopes, ponded70A 11NPSLCharles silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded72A 6dStatewide (b)Podunk fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded76A 3PrimeMedomak mucky silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded79A 10NPSLWonsqueak and Pondicherry mucks, 0 to 2 percent slopes83A 11NPSLBucksport muck, 0 to 2 percent slopes84A 11NPSLLyman-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony88D 10NPSLLyman-Rock outcrop complex, 60 to 90 percent slopes, very stony88F 11NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes92B 3PrimeMonadnock fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes92C 7StatewideMonadnock fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes92D 8NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony93B 9NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony93C 10NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony93D 10NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony93E 11NPSLVershire-Glover complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky94C 10NPSLVershire-Glover complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky94D 10NPSLVershire-Glover complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky94E 11NPSLDummerston very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes96B 3PrimeDummerston very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes96C 5StatewideDummerston very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes96D 8NPSLDummerston very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony97B 9NPSLDummerston very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony97C 10NPSLDummerston very fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony97D 10NPSLDummerston very fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony97E 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Orleans County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Tunbridge-Dixfield complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rocky100B 3PrimeTunbridge-Dixfield complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky100C 5StatewideTunbridge-Dixfield complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky100D 8NPSLTunbridge-Dixfield complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony101B 9NPSLTunbridge-Dixfield complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony101C 9NPSLTunbridge-Dixfield complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony101D 10NPSLTunbridge-Dixfield complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony101E 11NPSLUrban land-Adams-Nicholville complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes104B 11NPSLUrban land-Adams-Nicholville complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes104C 11NPSLUrban land-Adams-Nicholville complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes104D 11NPSLDumps, landfill105 11NPSLPits, quarry-Dumps, mine complex106 11NPSLHogback-Rawsonville complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky112D 11NPSLHogback-Rawsonville complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky112E 11NPSLRicker-Londonderry-Stratton complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky210E 11NPSLRicker-Londonderry-Rock outcrop complex, 60 to 90 percent slopes211F 11NPSLColonel-Cabot complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes247B 6dStatewide (b)Colonel-Cabot complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes247C 7dStatewide (b)Colonel-Cabot complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes247D 8dNPSLColonel-Cabot complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony259B 10NPSLColonel-Cabot complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony259C 10NPSLColonel-Cabot complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony259D 10NPSLUdorthents, 60 to 90 percent slopes, very rubbly260F 11NPSLTunbridge-Dixfield complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, extremely bouldery301C 11NPSLTunbridge-Dixfield complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely bouldery301D 10NPSLTunbridge-Dixfield complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, extremely bouldery301E 11NPSLDixfield sandy loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes, extremely bouldery316C 11NPSLDixfield sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely bouldery316D 11NPSLDixfield sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, extremely bouldery316E 11NPSLCabot silt loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes, extremely bouldery359C 11NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely bouldery393D 11NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, extremely bouldery393E 11NPSLWaterW 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Rutland County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Marlow fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes1B 3PrimeMarlow fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes1C 7StatewideMarlow fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes1D 8NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony2C 9NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony2D 10NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony2E 11NPSLPeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes3B 3PrimePeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes3C 7StatewidePeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony4B 9NPSLPeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony4C 9NPSLPeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony4D 10NPSLCabot gravelly fine sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very stony6A 10NPSLBrayton loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony7C 9NPSLPits-Dumps complex9 11NPSLTaconic-Hubbardton complex, 8 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky11C 10NPSLTaconic-Hubbardton-Macomber complex, 25 to 80 percent slopes, very rocky12F 11NPSLHinckley gravelly loamy fine sand, 0 to 8 percent slopes13B 6StatewideHinckley gravelly loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes13C 8LocalHinckley gravelly loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes13D 10NPSLHinckley gravelly loamy fine sand, 25 to 40 percent slopes13E 11NPSLSudbury fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes14A 3PrimeSudbury fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes14B 3PrimeWalpole fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes15A 3dPrime (b)Windsor loamy sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes18B 6StatewideWindsor loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes18C 8LocalWindsor loamy sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes18D 8NPSLWindsor loamy sand, 25 to 60 percent slopes18E 11NPSLRippowam fine sandy loam21 4dStatewide (b)Saco mucky silt loam22 8dNPSLAdrian muck23 11NPSLPinnebog muck24 11NPSLBelgrade silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes25A 1PrimeBelgrade silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes25B 2StatewideBelgrade silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes25C 7StatewideRaynham silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes26A 3dPrime (b)Udifluvents and Fluvaquents, nearly level28 11NPSLHistosols and Aquents, ponded29 11NPSLPaxton fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes30B 1PrimePaxton fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes30C 5StatewidePaxton fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes30D 8NPSLPaxton fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes, very stony31B 9NPSLPaxton fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony31C 9NPSLPaxton fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony31D 9NPSLPaxton fine sandy loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes, very stony31E 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Rutland County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Tisbury silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes38A 3PrimeGalway-Nellis-Farmington complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes39B 3PrimeGalway-Nellis-Farmington complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky40C 5StatewideGalway-Nellis-Farmington complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky40D 10NPSLFarmington-Galway-Galoo complex, 5 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky41C 9NPSLFarmington-Galway-Galoo complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very rocky41E 11NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky42C 10NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky42D 10NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 25 to 80 percent slopes, rocky42F 11NPSLTaconic-Macomber complex, 8 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky43C 10NPSLDutchess silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes44B 3PrimeDutchess silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes44C 5StatewideDutchess silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes44D 8NPSLDutchess silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony47B 9NPSLDutchess silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony47C 9NPSLDutchess silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony47D 10NPSLDutchess silt loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very stony47E 11NPSLMassena silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes50A 3dPrime (b)Macomber-Dutchess complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes52B 3PrimeElvers silt loam53 10NPSLNinigret fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes54A 3PrimeColton-Duxbury complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes, very stony56B 10NPSLColton-Duxbury complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony56C 10NPSLColton-Duxbury complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony56D 10NPSLColton-Duxbury complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony56E 11NPSLDuxbury-Colton complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes57B 3PrimeColton-Duxbury complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes58C 7NPSLColton-Duxbury complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes58D 10NPSLDeerfield loamy sand, 0 to 4 percent slopes59A 6StatewideEldridge fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes61A 3PrimeEldridge fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes61B 3PrimeEnosburg loamy fine sand62 3dPrime (b)Stockbridge gravelly silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes64B 1PrimeStockbridge gravelly silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes64C 5StatewideStockbridge gravelly silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes64D 8NPSLStockbridge gravelly silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony65B 9NPSLStockbridge gravelly silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony65C 9NPSLStockbridge gravelly silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony65D 9NPSLStockbridge gravelly silt loam, 25 to 45 percent slopes, very stony65E 11NPSLGeorgia and Amenia soils, 3 to 8 percent slopes66B 3PrimeGeorgia and Amenia soils, 8 to 15 percent slopes66C 7StatewideGeorgia and Amenia soils, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony67B 9NPSLGeorgia and Amenia soils, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony67C 9NPSLGeorgia and Amenia soils, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony67D 10NPSLMassena silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very stony68A 9NPSLCastile gravelly fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes71A 3Prime

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Rutland County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Fredon gravelly loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes72A 3dPrime (b)Scarboro muck73 10NPSLKingsbury silty clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes80A 6dStatewideKingsbury silty clay loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes80B 6dStatewideLivingston silty clay loam81 10NPSLVergennes clay, 3 to 8 percent slopes82B 6StatewideVergennes clay, 8 to 15 percent slopes82C 7StatewideVergennes clay, 15 to 25 percent slopes82D 8NPSLVergennes clay, 25 to 50 percent slopes82E 11NPSLLinwood muck86 11NPSLBirdsall muck88 10NPSLHartland silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes90B 2StatewideHartland silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes90C 5StatewideHartland silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes90D 8NPSLUdorthents loamy95 11NPSLUdipsamments, nearly level96 11NPSLWarwick-Quonset complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes97A 3PrimeWarwick-Quonset complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes97B 3PrimeWarwick-Quonset complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes97C 7StatewideWarwick-Quonset complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes97D 8NPSLQuonset-Warwick complex, 25 to 45 percent slopes98E 11NPSLCopake gravelly fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes99B 1PrimeGroton gravelly loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes104B 4StatewideTioga fine sandy loam105 1PrimeMiddlebury loam106 1PrimeHamlin silt loam108 1PrimeTeel silt loam, sandy substratum109 1PrimeLimerick silt loam110 4dStatewide (b)Livingston silty clay loam, frequently flooded111 10NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes118C 8LocalLyme fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes, very stony122B 10NPSLLyme fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony122C 10NPSLSheepscot fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes123B 6StatewideSheepscot fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes123C 7StatewideSunapee fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony124B 10NPSLSunapee fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony124C 10NPSLSunapee fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony124D 10NPSLSunapee fine sandy loam, 35 to 50 percent slopes, very stony124E 11NPSLBerkshire gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony125B 9NPSLBerkshire gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony125C 10NPSLBerkshire gravelly fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony125D 10NPSLBerkshire gravelly fine sandy loam, 35 to 50 percent slopes, very stony125E 11NPSLHoughtonville gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony127C 10NPSLHoughtonville gravelly fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony127D 10NPSLHoughtonville gravelly fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony127E 11NPSLRawsonville-Houghtonville complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky128C 10NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Rutland County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Rawsonville-Houghtonville complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, rocky128D 10NPSLRawsonville-Houghtonville complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, rocky128E 11NPSLKillington-Rawsonville complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky129D 10NPSLKillington-Rawsonville complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very rocky129F 11NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rocky130B 9NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky130C 9NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, rocky130D 10NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, rocky130E 11NPSLLyman-Tunbridge-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony131D 10NPSLLyman-Tunbridge-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony131E 11NPSLGlebe-Stratton complex, 8 to 25 percent slopes, very stony132C 11NPSLGlebe-Stratton complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very stony132E 11NPSLStratton-Londonderry-Ricker complex, 15 to 80 percent slopes, very rocky134F 11NPSLMundal loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony135D 10NPSLMundal loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony135E 11NPSLBerkshire gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes138C 7StatewideSunapee fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes139B 3PrimeSunapee fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes139C 7StatewideBenson very channery loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes140C 8NPSLBenson very channery loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes140D 10NPSLBenson very channery loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes140E 11NPSLBomoseen and Pittstown soils, 2 to 8 percent slopes148B 3PrimeBomoseen and Pittstown soils, 8 to 15 percent slopes148C 7StatewideBomoseen and Pittstown soils, 15 to 25 percent slopes148D 8NPSLBomoseen and Pittstown soils, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony149B 10NPSLBomoseen and Pittstown soils, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony149C 10NPSLBomoseen and Pittstown soils, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony149D 10NPSLBomoseen and Pittstown soils, 25 to 40 percent slopes, very stony149E 11NPSLPeacham muck, 0 to 8 percent slopes150A 10NPSLLyons silt loam152 9NPSLElmridge sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes161A 3PrimeElmridge sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes161B 3PrimeCanandaigua silt loam163 3dPrime (b)Wappinger silt loam175 1PrimePawling silt loam177 3PrimeRawsonville-Killington association, very hilly, very rocky202E 11NPSLPeru-Marlow association, hilly, very stony203D 10NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire-Marlow association, hilly, rocky205D 11NPSLGlebe-Stratton association, very hilly, very rocky213E 11NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire association, very steep, very stony221F 11NPSLTunbridge-Lyman association, hilly, rocky402D 10NPSLBrayton-Cabot-Pinnebog association, rolling, very stony403C 10NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire association, hilly, very rocky405D 10NPSLBerkshire-Colton association, hilly, stony505D 10NPSLKillington-Ricker-Rock outcrop association, very steep, very stony702F 11NPSLMundal-Cabot association, hilly, very stony703D 10NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Rutland County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Rawsonville-Houghtonville association, hilly, rocky705D 10NPSLWaterW 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Washington County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Ondawa fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes2A 1Prime (f)Rumney fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes3A 4dStatewide (b)Sunny silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes4A 4dStatewide (b)Rifle muck, 0 to 2 percent slopes, ponded9A 11NPSLColonel fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes14B 6dStatewideColonel fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes14C 7dStatewideColonel fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes14D 8dNPSLCabot silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes17A 6dStatewide (b)Cabot silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes17B 6dStatewide (b)Cabot silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes17C 7dStatewide (b)Cabot silt loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very stony18B 10NPSLCabot silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony18C 10NPSLColonel fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony19B 10NPSLColonel fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony19C 10NPSLColonel fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony19D 10NPSLPeacham muck, 0 to 5 percent slopes20A 10NPSLSunday fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes21A 6StatewideAdams loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes26A 6StatewideAdams loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes26B 6StatewideAdams loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes26C 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes26D 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 25 to 60 percent slopes26E 11NPSLMachias fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes33A 3PrimeMachias fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes33B 3PrimeMachias fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes33C 5StatewideStetson loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes37B 3PrimeStetson loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes37C 7StatewideStetson loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes37D 8NPSLStetson loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes37E 11NPSLColton gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes39A 6StatewideColton gravelly loamy sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes39B 6StatewideColton gravelly loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes39C 8NPSLColton gravelly loamy sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes39D 10NPSLColton gravelly loamy sand, 25 to 60 percent slopes39E 11NPSLBuxton silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes41D 8NPSLBuxton silt loam, 25 to 45 percent slopes41E 11NPSLSalmon very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes43B 4StatewideSalmon very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes43C 7StatewideSalmon very fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes43D 8NPSLSalmon very fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes43E 11NPSLLamoine silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes44B 4dStatewideLamoine silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes44C 7dStatewideScantic silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes45A 6dStatewide (b)Nicholville silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes55B 4Statewide

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Washington County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Grange silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes58A 3dPrime (b)Waitsfield silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes59A 1Prime (f)Weider very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes60A 3Prime (f)Berkshire fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes62B 3PrimeBerkshire fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes62C 7StatewideBerkshire fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes62D 8NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony63B 9NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony63C 10NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony63D 10NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony63E 11NPSLSalmon-Adamant complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky64C 8eNPSLSalmon-Adamant complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky64D 8eNPSLSalmon-Adamant complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very rocky64E 11NPSLVershire-Dummerston complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rocky66B 3PrimeVershire-Dummerston complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky66C 7StatewideVershire-Dummerston complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky66D 8NPSLVershire-Dummerston complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes, rocky66E 11NPSLGlover-Vershire complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky67C 10NPSLGlover-Vershire complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky67D 10NPSLGlover-Vershire complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky67E 11NPSLStratton-Glebe complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky68D 11NPSLStratton-Glebe complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky68E 11NPSLSisk-Glebe complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very bouldery69D 11NPSLSisk-Glebe complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very bouldery69E 11NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, rocky71C 5StatewideTunbridge-Lyman complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very rocky72B 9NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky72C 9NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky72D 10NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky72E 11NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very bouldery76C 11NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very bouldery76D 11NPSLBerkshire fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very bouldery76E 11NPSLPeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes77B 3PrimePeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes77C 7StatewidePeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes77D 8NPSLPeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony78C 9NPSLPeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony78D 10NPSLPeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony78E 11NPSLMarkey and Wonsqueak mucks, 0 to 2 percent slopes, ponded79A 11NPSLPeacham muck, 0 to 5 percent slopes, extremely bouldery82A 11NPSLRicker-Londonderry-Stratton complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky85E 11NPSLRicker-Londonderry-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes86F 11NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very bouldery88D 11NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 15 to 60 percent slopes, rubbly89E 11NPSLDummerston fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes90B 3PrimeDummerston fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes90C 5Statewide

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Washington County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Dummerston fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes90D 8NPSLDummerston fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony91C 10NPSLDummerston fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony91D 10NPSLBuckland silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes92B 3PrimeBuckland silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes92C 7StatewideBuckland silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes92D 8NPSLBuckland silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony93B 10NPSLBuckland silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony93C 10NPSLBuckland silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony93D 10NPSLPeru gravelly fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely bouldery96D 11NPSLCabot silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, extremely bouldery98B 11NPSLCabot silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, extremely bouldery98C 11NPSLColonel fine sandy loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes, extremely bouldery99C 11NPSLColonel fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely bouldery99D 11NPSLPits, Sand, and Pits, gravel100 11NPSLPits, quarry-Dumps, mine complex102 11NPSLUdorthents, loamy103 11NPSLUrban land-Udipsamments complex, occasionally flooded104 11NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony116B 10NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony116C 10NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony116D 10NPSLHogback-Rock outcrop-Rawsonville complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes151F 11NPSLHoughtonville-Rawsonville complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very bouldery162D 11NPSLHoughtonville-Rawsonville complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very bouldery162E 11NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony163C 10NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony163D 10NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony163E 11NPSLHogback-Rawsonville complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky168C 10NPSLHogback-Rawsonville complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky168D 11NPSLHogback-Rawsonville complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky168E 11NPSLTaconic-Hubbardton-Rock outcrop complex, 60 to 80 percent slopes172F 11NPSLWaterW 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Windham County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Unadilla silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes1A 1PrimeUnadilla silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes1B 2StatewideUnadilla silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes1C 5StatewideUnadilla silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes1D 8NPSLUdorthents, steep1E 11NPSLBelgrade silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes2A 1PrimeQuonset and Warwick soils, 2 to 8 percent slopes3B 6StatewideQuonset and Warwick soils, 8 to 15 percent slopes3C 7StatewideQuonset and Warwick soils, 15 to 25 percent slopes3D 10NPSLQuonset and Warwick soils, 25 to 70 percent slopes3E 11NPSLWindsor loamy fine sand, 2 to 8 percent slopes5B 6StatewideWindsor loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes5C 8NPSLWindsor loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes5D 8NPSLWindsor loamy fine sand, 25 to 60 percent slopes5E 11NPSLDeerfield fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes9B 6StatewideAgawam very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes10A 1PrimeAgawam very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes10B 1PrimeBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes11B 3PrimeBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes11C 7StatewideBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes11D 8NPSLStratton-Glebe complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky12C 11NPSLStratton-Glebe complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky12D 11NPSLStratton-Glebe complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very rocky12E 11NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 2 to 8 percent slopes16B 6StatewideAdams loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes16C 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes16D 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 25 to 50 percent slopes16E 11NPSLWorden loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes17B 6dStatewideWorden loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes17C 7dStatewideWorden loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very bouldery18B 11NPSLWorden loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very bouldery18C 11NPSLWorden loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very bouldery18D 11NPSLTunbridge-Lyman fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very rocky20B 9NPSLTunbridge-Lyman fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky20C 9NPSLTunbridge-Lyman fine sandy loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky20D 10NPSLTunbridge-Lyman fine sandy loams, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very rocky20E 11NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes21B 3PrimeMarlow fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes21C 7StatewideMarlow fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes21D 8NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony22B 9NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony22C 9NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony22D 10NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony22E 11NPSLOndawa fine sandy loam23 1Prime (f)

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Windham County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Podunk fine sandy loam24 3Prime (f)Westbury fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes25B 6dStatewideWestbury fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes25C 8dStatewideWestbury fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony26B 10NPSLWestbury fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony26C 10NPSLWestbury fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony26D 10NPSLWalpole fine sandy loam29 9Prime (b)Wilmington very fine sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes, very stony31B 10NPSLRumney fine sandy loam33 4dStatewide (b)Lyman-Rock outcrop complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes34C 10NPSLLyman-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes34D 10NPSLLyman-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes34E 11NPSLHadley silt loam37 1Prime (f)Winooski silt loam39 1Prime (f)Limerick silt loam40 10Statewide (b)Londonderry-Stratton silt loams, 8 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky41D 11NPSLLondonderry-Stratton silt loams, 25 to 70 percent slopes, very rocky41E 11NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes43B 6StatewideMundal fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes43C 7StatewideMundal fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes43D 8NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony44B 10NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony44C 10NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony44D 10NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony44E 11NPSLBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony46B 10NPSLBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony46C 10NPSLBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony46D 10NPSLBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony46E 11NPSLLupton mucky peat47 11NPSLRawsonville-Hogback fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes rocky48B 9NPSLRawsonville-Hogback fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky48C 10NPSLRawsonville-Hogback fine sandy loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky48D 10NPSLRawsonville-Hogback fine sandy loams, 25 to 50 percent slopes, rocky48E 11NPSLHoughtonville-Rawsonville fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very bouldery49B 11NPSLHoughtonville-Rawsonville fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very bouldery49C 11NPSLHoughtonville-Rawsonville fine sandy loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very bouldery49D 11NPSLHoughtonville-Rawsonville fine sandy loams, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very bouldery49E 11NPSLColton loamy fine sand, 2 to 8 percent slopes50B 6StatewideColton loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes50C 8NPSLColton loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes50D 10NPSLColton loamy fine sand, 25 to 60 percent slopes50E 11NPSLSheepscot fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes52A 6StatewideSheepscot fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes52B 6StatewideMonadnock fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony56B 10NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony56C 10NPSLMonadnock fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony56D 10NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Windham County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Monadnock fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony56E 11NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes60B 4StatewideHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes60C 7StatewideHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes60D 8NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony61B 9NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony61C 10NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony61D 10NPSLHoughtonville fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony61E 11NPSLMarkey muck62 11NPSLBerkshire-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony63C 10NPSLBerkshire-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony63D 10NPSLBerkshire-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very stony63E 11NPSLUdifluvents, loamy64 11NPSLHogback-Rawsonville fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky65C 10NPSLHogback-Rawsonville fine sandy loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky65D 10NPSLHogback-Rawsonville fine sandy loams, 25 to 50 percent slopes, very rocky65E 11NPSLHoughtonville-Rawsonville fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rocky66B 4StatewideHoughtonville-Rawsonville fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky66C 7StatewideBerkshire-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rocky67B 3PrimeBerkshire-Tunbridge fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky67C 7StatewideTaconic-Hubbardton-Rock outcrop complex, 8 to 25 percent slopes68D 10NPSLTaconic-Hubbardton-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes68E 11NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky69C 10NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky69D 10NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes, very rocky69E 11NPSLDummerston-Macomber complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony70C 10NPSLDummerston-Macomber complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony70D 10NPSLDummerston-Macomber complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes very stony70E 11NPSLDummerston silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes71B 3PrimeDummerston silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes71C 5StatewideDummerston silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes71D 8NPSLDummerston silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony72C 10NPSLDummerston silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony72D 10NPSLDummerston silt loam, 25 to 70 percent slopes, very stony72E 11NPSLFullam silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes73B 3PrimeFullam silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes73C 7StatewideFullam silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes73D 8NPSLFullam silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony74B 9NPSLFullam silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony74C 10NPSLFullam silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony74D 10NPSLFullam silt loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes, very stony74E 11NPSLBrayton silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes, very stony75B 9NPSLDummerston-Macomber complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rocky76B 3PrimeDummerston-Macomber complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky76C 5StatewideWaterW 11NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Windsor County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

[This information is intended to be used in making Important Farmlands and Vermont Act 250 Primary Agricultural Soils evaluations. These ratings are based on the USDA-NRCS report "Farmland Classification Systems for Vermont Soils", revised June 2006.]

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Hitchcock silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes1B 2StatewideHitchcock silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes1C 5StatewideHitchcock silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes1D 8NPSLHitchcock silt loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes, eroded1E 11NPSLBelgrade silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes2A 1PrimeBelgrade silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes2B 2StatewidePits, quarry-Dumps, mine complex3 11NPSLRaynham silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes4A 3dPrime (b)Windsor loamy fine sand, 0 to 8 percent slopes5B 6StatewideWindsor loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes5C 8NPSLWindsor loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes5D 8NPSLWindsor loamy fine sand, 25 to 60 percent slopes5E 11NPSLAgawam fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes8A 1PrimeAgawam fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes8B 1PrimeNinigret fine sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes9B 3PrimeMarlow fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes10C 7StatewideMarlow fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes10D 8NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony11C 9NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony11D 10NPSLMarlow fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony11E 11NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky12C 9NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky12D 10NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky12E 11NPSLHinckley sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes14B 6StatewideHinckley sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes14C 8NPSLHinckley sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes14D 10NPSLHinckley sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes14E 11NPSLDummerston fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes15B 3PrimeDummerston fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes15C 5StatewideDummerston fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes15D 8NPSLDummerston fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony16C 10NPSLDummerston fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony16D 10NPSLDummerston fine sandy loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony16E 11NPSLPeru, Skerry, and Colonel soils, 3 to 8 percent slopes17B 3dPrimePeru, Skerry, and Colonel soils, 8 to 15 percent slopes17C 7dStatewidePeru, Skerry, and Colonel soils, 15 to 25 percent slopes17D 8dNPSLPeru, Skerry, and Colonel soils, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony18B 9NPSLPeru, Skerry, and Colonel soils, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony18C 9NPSLPeru, Skerry, and Colonel soils, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony18D 10NPSLVershire-Dummerston complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rocky19B 3PrimeVershire-Dummerston complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky19C 7StatewideVershire-Dummerston complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky19D 8NPSLVershire-Dummerston complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes, rocky19E 11NPSLGlover-Vershire complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky20C 8eNPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Windsor County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Glover-Vershire complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky20D 10NPSLGlover-Vershire complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky20E 11NPSLShelburne fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes21B 3PrimeShelburne fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes21C 5StatewideShelburne fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes21D 8NPSLShelburne fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony22B 10NPSLShelburne fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony22C 10NPSLShelburne fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony22D 10NPSLOndawa fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded23 1PrimePodunk fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded24 3PrimeBuckland loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes25B 3PrimeBuckland loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes25C 7StatewideBuckland loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes25D 8NPSLBuckland loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony26B 10NPSLBuckland loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony26C 10NPSLBuckland loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony26D 10NPSLBuckland loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony26E 11NPSLUdorthents and Udipsamments28 11NPSLGrange very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes29A 3dPrime (b)Cabot loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes30B 6dStatewide (b)Cabot loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes30C 7dStatewide (b)Cabot loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very stony31B 10NPSLCabot loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony31C 10NPSLUrban land-Windsor-Agawam complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes32B 11NPSLRumney fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded33 4dStatewide (b)Teago-Pomfret complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky36C 5StatewideTeago-Pomfret complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky36D 8NPSLTeago-Pomfret complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes, rocky36E 11NPSLHadley very fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded38 1PrimeWinooski silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded39 1PrimeLimerick silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded40 4dStatewide (b)Saco silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded41 8dNPSLLyman-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony42D 10NPSLLyman-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very stony42F 11NPSLHogback-Rock outcrop-Rawsonville complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very bouldery43D 11NPSLHogback-Rock outcrop-Rawsonville complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very bouldery43F 11NPSLEldridge fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes45B 3PrimeEldridge fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes45C 7StatewideEldridge fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes45D 8NPSLEldridge fine sandy loam, 25 to 50 percent slopes45E 11NPSLPondicherry and Wonsqueak mucks, ponded47 11NPSLPits, Sand, and Pits, gravel48 11NPSLVershire-Buckland complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes49B 3PrimeVershire-Buckland complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes49C 7StatewideVershire-Buckland complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes49D 8NPSLTunbridge-Lyman complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rocky54B 3Prime

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Windsor County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Tunbridge-Lyman complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky54C 5StatewideTunbridge-Lyman complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky54D 8NPSLBucksport muck, ponded56 11NPSLBerkshire-Tunbridge complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony58C 10NPSLBerkshire-Tunbridge complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony58D 10NPSLBerkshire-Tunbridge complex, 35 to 50 percent slopes, very stony58E 11NPSLRawsonville-Houghtonville complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky59C 10NPSLRawsonville-Houghtonville complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, rocky59D 10NPSLRawsonville-Houghtonville complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, rocky59E 11NPSLGlebe-Stratton complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony60D 11NPSLGlebe-Stratton complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very stony60F 11NPSLRicker-Londonderry-Stratton complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky61D 11NPSLRicker-Londonderry-Stratton complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very rocky61F 11NPSLHogback-Rawsonville complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky62C 10NPSLHogback-Rawsonville complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky62D 11NPSLHogback-Rawsonville complex, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky62E 11NPSLBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony63C 10NPSLBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony63D 10NPSLBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 35 to 60 percent slopes, very stony63E 11NPSLColton fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes64B 6StatewideColton fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes64C 8NPSLColton fine sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes64D 10NPSLColton fine sandy loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes64E 11NPSLBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes68B 3PrimeBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes68C 7StatewideBerkshire and Monadnock fine sandy loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes68D 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes70B 6StatewideAdams loamy fine sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes70C 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes70D 8NPSLAdams loamy fine sand, 25 to 60 percent slopes70E 11NPSLCroghan and Sheepscot fine sandy loams, 0 to 8 percent slopes71B 6StatewideCroghan and Sheepscot fine sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes71C 7StatewideMundal fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony74C 10NPSLMundal fine sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony74D 10NPSLUrban land-Colton-Croghan complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes75B 11NPSLDummerston-Macomber complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony79D 10NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky80C 10NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very rocky80D 10NPSLMacomber-Taconic complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes, very rocky80F 11NPSLTaconic-Hubbardton-Rock outcrop complex, 8 to 25 percent slopes81D 10NPSLTaconic-Hubbardton-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes81F 11NPSLUdifluvents, cobbly, frequently flooded82 11NPSLFullam silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes85B 3PrimeFullam silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes85C 7StatewideFullam silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes85D 8NPSLFullam silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony86C 10NPSL

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Prime and Important Farmlands (VT)

Windsor County, Vermont

Mapsymbol Soil map unit name

Vermont AgriculturalValue Group

(with footnote)

Vermont Important Farmland Rating

(with footnote)

Fullam silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony86D 10NPSLDummerston-Macomber complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky89C 5StatewideNicholville-Adams complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes95B 4StatewideNicholville-Adams complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes95D 8NPSLNicholville-Adams complex, 25 to 60 percent slopes95E 11NPSLRawsonville-Hogback-Houghtonville complex, 8 to 60 percent slopes, very rocky202E 11NPSLPeru-Colonel-Marlow association, 3 to 35 percent slopes, very stony203D 10NPSLStratton-Ricker-Glebe complex, 15 to 70 percent slopes, very rocky213F 11NPSLCabot-Pondicherry-Wonsqueak association, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very stony403B 10NPSLTunbridge-Berkshire-Lyman complex, 8 to 50 percent slopes, rocky415D 11NPSLPeru-Tunbridge-Berkshire complex, 8 to 35 percent slopes, rocky425D 10NPSLPeru-Berkshire-Colton association, 3 to 35 percent slopes, very stony505D 10NPSLHogback-Ricker-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 70 percent slopes, very stony702F 11NPSLRawsonville-Houghtonville-Mundal complex, 8 to 50 percent slopes, rocky705D 11NPSLWaterW 11NPSL

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