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© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 1
Featuring Nari Viswanathan
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 2
Today’s Presenter
Nari comes to Steelwedge from Aberdeen Group
where he led the research firm’s supply chain
management practice. He has extensive experience
in industry analysis, market research, product
management, marketing and consulting. Prior to
Aberdeen Group, Mr. Viswanathan was a senior
product manager at i2 Technologies.
Nari Viswanathan Former Principal Supply Chain Analyst, Aberdeen Group
Vice President Product Management, Steelwedge
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 3
Agenda
• Rise of the Demand-Supply Network
• Market Research
• 7 Key Success Strategies for IBP
• IBP Process and Technology Platform Requirements
• Benefit Statement
• Key Takeaways
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 4
Traditional Supply Chain Thinking
Time
S
ales
Sal
es
Time
Sal
es
Time
Sal
es
Time
Manufacturer Distributor Wholesaler Retailer
Manufacturing Distribution Point of Sale
Consumer Supplier
Sourcing
• Bullwhipped Demand Signals
• Little Collaboration
• Excess Inventory
• High Execution Costs
• Stockouts
Source: Rich Sherman, Keeping SCOR in the Supply Chain
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 5
The Supply Chain is Evolving Into a
Demand-Supply Network
Manufacturers
Wholesale Distributors
Suppliers
Customer Demand
Info
Goods
Contract Manufacturers
Logistics Providers
Virtual Manufacturers
Retailers
Internet/
Portals Internet/
Portals Internet/
Portals
Source: Rich Sherman, Keeping SCOR in the Supply Chain
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 6
Companies Lack Control Over Processes
• Conversion of linear supply chain into multi-enterprise networks
• Results in loss of control and visibility
• Lead-times are increasing due to expansion of the network
• Planning collapsing into execution
• Risks are proliferating
• Highly dynamic business environment
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 7
Companies Lack Control Over Processes
• Conversion of linear supply chain into multi-enterprise networks
• Results in loss of control and visibility
• Lead-times are increasing due to expansion of the network
• Planning collapsing into execution
• Sustainability embedded into decision-making
• Risks are proliferating
S&OP-IBP is the key process for enabling cross-functional as well as multi-enterprise visibility
at the planning level
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 8
Agenda
• Rise of the Demand-Supply Network
• Market Research
• 7 Key Success Strategies for IBP
• IBP Process and Technology Platform Requirements
• Benefit Statement
• Key Takeaways
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 9
Pressures faced by Organizations
Source: Aberdeen Group, July 2011
34%
37%
43%
46%
54%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Need for better tighter integrationbetween planning and execution
Customer mandates for faster, more accurateand more unique fulfillment
Management of increasing demand volatility
Improve top line revenue
Reduce supply chain operating costs
Percent of Respondents
34%
37%
43%
46%
54%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Need for better tighter integrationbetween planning and execution
Customer mandates for faster, more accurateand more unique fulfillment
Management of increasing demand volatility
Improve top line revenue
Reduce supply chain operating costs
Percent of Respondents
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 10
Strategic Actions taken by
Organizations
36%
40%
44%
64%
30%
63%
24%
49%
32%
66%
24%
32%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
Provide executive visibility to the S&OP
process
Manage demand forecasts within the S&OP plan
Create a profit optimized supply-demand balanced plan
Integrate the financial planning and
budgeting process with the S&OP process
Laggard
Average
Best-in-Class
Source: Aberdeen Group, July 2011
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 11
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 12
Gartner’s Maturity Model
S OP
Stage Stage 1:
Reacting
Stage 2:
Anticipating
Stage 3:
Collaborating
Stage 4:
Orchestrating
Balance:
S&OP
Goal Development of an
operational plan
Demand and supply matching
Profitability Demand sensing, and conscious tradeoffs
for demand shaping to drive an optimized
demand response
Ownership S = Sales
OP = Factory capabilities
S = Sales and Marketing Plans
OP = Planning and factory capabilities
S = Go-to-market plans
OP = Design of demand driven plan, make and
deliver processes
S = Go-to-market strategies and solutions
OP = Translation of demand into plan, make, deliver,
source and service strategies, with connection to execution
Metrics Order fill rate, asset utilization, inventory
levels
Order fill rate, forecast error, inventory turns,
functional costs
Demand error, customer service, working capital,
total costs
Demand risk, customer service, cash flow, market share and profit
S
OP
S
OP
S OP
S OP
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 13
Agenda
• Rise of the Demand-Supply Network
• Market Research
• 7 Key Success Strategies for IBP
• IBP Process and Technology Platform Requirements
• Benefit Statement
• Key Takeaways
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 14
7 Key Success Strategies for IBP
1. Engage sales and marketing
2. Link the financial plan to the operational plan
3. Ensure cross functional and multi-enterprise collaborative process
4. Continuously align strategy with operations
5. Process agility and flexibility through technology
6 Capture metrics for performance management as part of process
7. Optimized demand-supply-finance balancing
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 15
1. Engaging Sales and Marketing
• Sales is focused on opportunity conversion rather than build forecast
• BTS, CTO and ETO environments progressively more and more opportunity management focused
• Existing CRM systems do not focus on sales forecasting
• Engagement from sales is crucial – simple push driven process is required
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 16
IBP Needs to Start Upstream
Before Order Capture
• Challenges Faced: • Sales & Marketing not engaged in
S&OP
• Existing tools (CRM/ERP/DP) fall short
• Opportunity pipeline not integrated
• CRM and ERP product master mismatch
• Long planning cycle time (up to10 weeks)
• Benefits Gained: • Improved forecast accuracy by
30%
Opportunity Pipeline
Sales Forecast
Build Plan
Case study: $ 3 B semiconductor Manufacturer
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 17
2. Linking Financial Plan to
Operational Plan
• Financial parameters should be ubiquitous
• Time phased Average Selling Prices
• Cost modeling
• Statistical BOM attach rates driving model pricing for configure to order environments
• Multi-currency
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 18
Integrating With the FP&A process
• Case Study: Global pharmaceutical and medical equipment manufacturer
• Integration with Large ERP System
– Loads Annual Operating Plan at higher level and then allocate revenue plan to detail based on mix.
– Backward integration into financial system of record to convert to full P&L
– On a month to month basis, the IBP plan is refined to drive adherence to AOP
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 19
3. Cross-functional and Multi-Enterprise
Collaborative Process
• Cross-Functional
– Sales, Marketing, Procurement, Product Management
• Multi-Enterprise Trading Partners
– Customer, Supplier, 3PL, Supply Chain Finance provider
• Requires an IBP platform that can integrate with other transactional platforms
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 20
Procure to Pay Process
B2B Platform
Forecast
Commit
IBP Sourcing Template
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 21
4. Continuously Align Strategy with
Operations
• Strategic Issues: – Shifts in global markets
– Commodity shortages
– Changes due to compliance
– Natural disasters
– Mergers and acquisitions
• How to get executive buy-in and involvement? – Integrated platform that can serve as sandbox
– Scenario Management
– Assumption Management
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 22
Workflow Management
Intelligent Trade-offs
Assumptions Business Context
Scenario Management
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 23
5. Process Agility and Flexibility
• Traditional model decouples process and technology
• Results in un-integrated processes and functional silos
• Need to intelligently phase based on crawl-walk-run approach – Phase 1 - Basic Demand-Supply Balancing
– Phase 2 - Advanced Demand-Supply Balancing
– Phase 3 - Optimized Demand-Supply Balancing
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 24
Agility
Measured in time (e.g., Order to Delivery lead-time)
Agile Characteristics
Market Driven
Bias Toward Information Over Inventory
Low Inventory Levels
Collaborative relations with trading partners
“The Triple –A Supply Chain responds to short term changes in supply and demand more quickly”
Dr. Hau Lee Thoma Professor of Operations, Graduate School of Business,
Stanford University
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 25
Typical: Extended Lead Time = Reduced
Agility
Enterprise
Cu
stom
ers
Sup
pliers
Extended Lead Time
Info Raw &
WIP
Info Info FG
Excess Inventory
Excess Inventory
Lack of External
Collaboration
Not Demand Driven
Plan Driven Inventory
Vs. Demand
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 26
Sup
plie
rs
Enterprise
Improved Agility
Sup
plie
rs
Raw &
WIP
FG
Sup
plie
rs C
usto
me
rs
Improved Information Flow
Being Market Driven
With Improved Information Flow
Reduced Inventory and Lead Time
Reduced Lead Time = Increased Agility
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 27
Sup
plie
rs
Enterprise
Improved Agility
Raw &
WIP
FG
Being Market Driven
With Improved Information Flow
Reduced Inventory and Lead Time
Reduced Lead Time = Increased Agility
Reduced Carrying
Costs and Expedited Logistics
Increased Revenue and
Fill Rate
Reduced Inventory
Cu
stom
ers
Improved Information Flow
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 28
Flexibility
Rapidly change processes based on market events
• Short term flexibility
– Can be obtained through better execution
– Limited ability to respond in a strategic manner
– S&OP has smaller role
• Long term flexibility
– Can be obtained through better strategic and
operational planning
– Provides ability to execute new strategies and
programs
– S&OP has major role
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 29
Improve Agility and Flexibility
Focus on What Matters Understand Complexity and Its Impacts
Volatility
Imp
ac
t
Statistical Forecast with
Exception Monitoring
Collaboration with
Exception Monitoring
Stocking Strategy: Min/Max, Safety Stock, etc. with Exception Monitoring
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 30
Demand Planning Policy Steelwedge Policy Analysis Tools
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 31
6. Capture Metrics at the Point of
Process
• Sensor that measures process efficiency – metric
• Traditional approach decouples reporting with workflow
• Driven by technology limitations • Embedded metrics at the workflow level • Should support a standard library as well as
provide flexibility to create new metrics • End user should be able to create, modify and
manage metrics
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 32
• Integrated Dashboard • End User Configured • Enterprise Enabled
Excel
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 33
7. Optimized Demand-Supply-Finance
Balancing
• Demand-Supply Networks don’t lend themselves
to optimization • Crawl-Walk-Run • Ability to support
– Open box heuristic based planning – Optimization through solver
• Integrated platform – Ability to do tradeoffs across supply demand and
finance – Ability to respond quickly to changes in market
events and take action
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 34
3. Impact on profit margin – due to the revenue loss
2. Revenue loss due to lack of fulfillment of demand
1. Resource bottleneck results in constrained supply
4. Run solver as part of Rough Cut Capacity Planning with updated parameters
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 35
Agenda
• Rise of the Demand-Supply Network
• Market Research
• 7 Key Success Strategies for IBP
• IBP Process and Technology Platform Requirements
• Benefit Statement
• Key Takeaways
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 36
Key Evaluation Criterion for IBP
Solutions
• Holistic consideration of supply, demand and finance
• Master data management and integration architecture
• Ability to create flexible and sustainable business processes
• Quick time to deployment
• Support for multi-enterprise collaboration
• Embedded reporting and analytics
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 37
Agenda
• Rise of the Demand-Supply Network
• Market Research
• 7 Key Success Strategies for IBP
• IBP Process and Technology Platform Requirements
• Benefit Statement
• Key Takeaways
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 38
Companies with Best in Class S&OP Processes Have a
2.5X-6X Advantage in Key Performance Improvements
23%
33%40%
23% 26%
18%
48%
73%77%
84% 83% 81%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Customer
Retention (%)
Finished
goods days of
inventory
Complete
Order Fill
Rate (%)
Average
Forecast
Accuracy at
the Product
Family Level
Gross Margin
(% of
revenue)
Logistics
costs as a %
of sales
% a
ch
iev
ing
me
tric
im
pro
ve
me
nt
in p
as
t 2
ye
ars
All Others
BIC
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 39 39
S&OP-IBP is a $5M-$10M Typical Savings
Per $1 Billion in Revenue
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 40
Agenda
• Rise of the Demand-Supply
Network
• Market Research
• 7 Key Success Strategies for IBP
• IBP Process and Technology
Platform Requirements
• Benefit Statement
• Key Takeaways
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 41
Key Takeaways
• Monetized S&OP – Looking at finance at every step
• Formal integration with financial planning and analysis
• Ability to support capture of strategic plans, initiatives and activities as well as identify impact on operational plan
• Product and portfolio visibility and review including M&A
• Risk Management – visibility and management of risks
• Improved Trust and participation across the entire management team and not just supply chain
• Process education and change management is critical
© 2011 Steelwedge Software, Inc. Confidential & Proprietary. 42
Q&A
Learn more about Steelwedge’s S&OP solutions: www.steelwedge.com or call +1-925-460-1700
Nari Viswanathan [email protected]
Twitter @nariv