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Flexible DeliveryFlexible Delivery
A useful tool for technical staff A useful tool for technical staff in a teaching environmentin a teaching environment
Karen LillywhiteKaren LillywhiteComputer Assisted Leaning (CAL) UnitComputer Assisted Leaning (CAL) Unit
Department of Medical EducationDepartment of Medical Education
Flinders University School of MedicineFlinders University School of Medicine
My BackgroundMy Background
BSc(Hons) 1981: Organic Chemistry, BSc(Hons) 1981: Organic Chemistry, Adelaide UniAdelaide Uni
1982-1999: Research Assistant in Clinical 1982-1999: Research Assistant in Clinical Pharmacology, Flinders UniPharmacology, Flinders Uni
1982-1991: Various grants1982-1991: Various grants
1991-1999: Departmental funds1991-1999: Departmental funds
2000: Moved to Computer Assisted Learning Unit 2000: Moved to Computer Assisted Learning Unit (CAL) (CAL)
Flexible DeliveryFlexible Delivery
For the context of this talkFor the context of this talk
Electronic resources, delivered by the internet, Electronic resources, delivered by the internet, giving students the flexibility and choice of when giving students the flexibility and choice of when and where they access these resourcesand where they access these resources
Flexible Delivery & Technical StaffFlexible Delivery & Technical Staff Pre-lab preparationPre-lab preparation
Techniques which are hard to demonstrate to large groups Techniques which are hard to demonstrate to large groups or difficult for students to masteror difficult for students to master
Preview of methodology so students know what to expect Preview of methodology so students know what to expect & do& do
““Virtual” introduction to equipmentVirtual” introduction to equipment
Safety information - dos and don’tsSafety information - dos and don’ts
Supplementary resources for aspects not covered in depth Supplementary resources for aspects not covered in depth in class/pracin class/prac
How some experimental components are pre-preparedHow some experimental components are pre-prepared
Principle of operation of an instrumentPrinciple of operation of an instrument
Provide resources for revisionProvide resources for revision
Today’s TalkToday’s Talk
Show some examples of on-line resources Show some examples of on-line resources developed in SOM, Flinders Unideveloped in SOM, Flinders Uni
Instigated by Technical staffInstigated by Technical staff
Other resource types Other resource types
Locating resources on the web - tips to improve Locating resources on the web - tips to improve search successsearch success
Example 1Example 1
Environmental Health - Alana HansenEnvironmental Health - Alana Hansen
Air, Noise and Soil Pollution Air, Noise and Soil Pollution Microscopy practicalMicroscopy practical (1st Yr)(1st Yr)
View specimens then write a paragraph about 1 or 2 View specimens then write a paragraph about 1 or 2 organisms, - features & public health significance.organisms, - features & public health significance.
Last part of a lengthy prac - usually done very quickly and Last part of a lengthy prac - usually done very quickly and probably gain little from the exercise.probably gain little from the exercise.
Microscopes often adjusted or slides moved.Microscopes often adjusted or slides moved.
Developed a series of HTML pages containing photographs Developed a series of HTML pages containing photographs and information about each organism.and information about each organism.
Not intended to replace the use of the microscope.Not intended to replace the use of the microscope.
Pre-lab preparation and post-lab revision.Pre-lab preparation and post-lab revision.
Know what to look for down the microscopeKnow what to look for down the microscope View
Example 2Example 2 Histological TechniquesHistological Techniques - Michelle Lewis, - Michelle Lewis,
Rebecca Anderson, Anatomy and Histology Dept.Rebecca Anderson, Anatomy and Histology Dept.
Interactive computer lesson for 1st yr medical students as Interactive computer lesson for 1st yr medical students as an introduction to basic tissue processing and microscopy, an introduction to basic tissue processing and microscopy, material not covered in depth in the PBL curriculummaterial not covered in depth in the PBL curriculum
Provides a flexible, interactive, self-directed learning Provides a flexible, interactive, self-directed learning environmentenvironment
Developed in 1995 on Mac platform in “Lesson Maker”, Developed in 1995 on Mac platform in “Lesson Maker”, converted to HTML pages in 2000converted to HTML pages in 2000
Improved flexibility of accessImproved flexibility of access Now also used in teaching TAFE studentsNow also used in teaching TAFE students
Contains: Scanned 35mm micrographs, Video, Diagrams, Contains: Scanned 35mm micrographs, Video, Diagrams, Text, Glossary of terms Text, Glossary of terms ViewView
Example 3Example 3 Environmental Health - Alana HansenEnvironmental Health - Alana Hansen
Topic: Public Health MicrobiologyTopic: Public Health Microbiology
Annotated video of Annotated video of Aseptic TechniqueAseptic Technique (Video thanks to (Video thanks to School of Biological Sciences) School of Biological Sciences)
Usually aseptic technique is demonstrated (or video Usually aseptic technique is demonstrated (or video shown) prior to commencement of practical.shown) prior to commencement of practical.
Often difficult for students to grasp and takes Often difficult for students to grasp and takes considerable practice to perfect.considerable practice to perfect.
By creating this resource, students can repeatedly view By creating this resource, students can repeatedly view the techniques prior to the lab session.the techniques prior to the lab session.
Aims to increase the student's familiarity with the Aims to increase the student's familiarity with the methodology before attempting the hands-on technique methodology before attempting the hands-on technique themselves.themselves.
View
Example 4Example 4
Luke Severin, Prof Harry OwenLuke Severin, Prof Harry OwenDepartment of AnaesthesiaDepartment of Anaesthesia
First year medical students - Basic Life SupportFirst year medical students - Basic Life Support
Simple looping animation Simple looping animation
Demonstrates a “Demonstrates a “Jaw Thrust ManoeuvreJaw Thrust Manoeuvre””
View
View
Example 5Example 5
Suturing the skin wound - Dr Ian Leitch Dept Suturing the skin wound - Dr Ian Leitch Dept Surgery, Anthony Couche CAL unitSurgery, Anthony Couche CAL unit
Medical studentsMedical students
““Pre-lab” preparationPre-lab” preparation
Series of HTML pages containing variety of media Series of HTML pages containing variety of media elements elements
Text and glossary definitionsText and glossary definitions
PhotographsPhotographs
Diagrams & animationsDiagrams & animations
MoviesMovies
Flash AnimationsFlash Animations
Simple animation illustrating a principalSimple animation illustrating a principal BioavailabilityBioavailability
Simple animation illustrating a methodologySimple animation illustrating a methodology Determining Volume of DistributionDetermining Volume of Distribution
Animation with buttons for interaction - Animation with buttons for interaction - demonstration & self-testdemonstration & self-test Half-life graphsHalf-life graphs
Interactive “drag and drop” animation as a self Interactive “drag and drop” animation as a self test exercisetest exercise Ambulance studies - MIMMSAmbulance studies - MIMMS
Macromedia Flash Software for producing animations .swf files
Macromedia Flash Software for producing animations .swf files
MerlotMerlot
Multimedia Educational Resourse for Learning Multimedia Educational Resourse for Learning and Online Teachingand Online Teaching
http://www.merlot.org/ http://www.merlot.org/
Repository for sharing of learning objectsRepository for sharing of learning objects
Many types of resources, inc simulations, Many types of resources, inc simulations, reference material, collections, tutorials, reference material, collections, tutorials, lectures/presentations, Drill & practicelectures/presentations, Drill & practice
Peer review possiblePeer review possible
Searchable Searchable
A “A “must exploremust explore” website” website
Search Engines - Alta Vista Search Engines - Alta Vista
http://au.http://au.altavistaaltavista.com.com
Movies search - choice of typesMovies search - choice of types
Audio search - choice of typesAudio search - choice of types
Images search - choice of typeImages search - choice of type
Search Engines - YahooSearch Engines - Yahoo
http://au.yahoo.com/ http://au.yahoo.com/
Website directoriesWebsite directories
Advanced search and specify domain - Advanced search and specify domain - .edu .edu.au .ac.uk .ac.nz.edu .edu.au .ac.uk .ac.nz
http://au.search.yahoo.com/ http://au.search.yahoo.com/
Images search Images search
Advanced image search and specify domain Advanced image search and specify domain -.edu .edu.au .ac.uk .ac.nz-.edu .edu.au .ac.uk .ac.nz
Search Engines - GoogleSearch Engines - Google
http://www.google.com.au/ http://www.google.com.au/
Images searchImages search
Advanced images search - allows type choice Advanced images search - allows type choice and domain restrictionand domain restriction