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CHAPTER 3 - METHODOLOGYCHAPTER 3 - METHODOLOGY
ERT 445 – FINAL YEAR PROJECT 1ERT 445 – FINAL YEAR PROJECT 1
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CO 3CO 3
Ability to formulate research methodology incorporating clear
fundamentals, theories and benchmarked against standard
practices governing the research project.
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INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION
• Now you are actually talking about what you are proposing. Again, be sure that this follows naturally from the Introduction in which you should have set up and highlighted some critical issue that needs to be resolved. What you should do now is to tell the reader how you would resolve this issue.
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PURPOSEPURPOSE
• This section will provides a written description of the specific actions, plan, or strategy you will take to answer your research questions.
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METHODOLOGY
• HOW YOU INVESTIGATE THE QUESTION?
• WHAT WILL YOU DO?
• HOW YOU WILL DO IT?
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BASIC PRINCIPLE OF EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN
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CONTENTSCONTENTS
• This section should describe the proposed method for the experiment, including – List of Equipments and Materials that will be
used (details descriptions)
– Procedure that will be followed (details descriptions)
– Research Framework (Overall Research Work)
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APPARATUS AND APPARATUS AND INSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTS
• In this subsection of the method section you describe any apparatus and or instruments you propose to use in your research study.
• The following information should be included:• General description of the apparatus or instruments.• Variables measured by instruments.• Reliability and validity of instruments.• Why the instruments or apparatus are used.• Reference indicating where apparatus or instruments
can be obtained.
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PROCEDUREPROCEDURE
• In this subsection of the method section of your proposal, you carefully describe how your study will be executed.
• The following information should be included in the procedure section:• A description of the design if it was not previously
described.• A detailed step-by-step description of how the study
will be executed.
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PROCEDUREPROCEDURESteps: list down all scopes with details description
-material/sample preparation, design work, simulation/modelling work, development or fabrication work, characterization and optimization
-should specify the variables/parameters (independent and dependent) that will be used in the experiment with the min and max range that will be run by DOE
-Determine how many of replicate / control
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RESEARCH RESEARCH FRAMEWORK/FLOW CHARTFRAMEWORK/FLOW CHART
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Sampling Bacteria Source
Pre - Treatment
Testing Using RCM Medium in Serum Bottle
Evaluation
H2 Potential
Active Inoculum
Stock Culture
Optimization Studies
Inoculum DevelopmentpHCharacterization of Agriculture Waste Kinetic Study
Dark Fermentation
No
1
2
Yes
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RUBRICRUBRICNO CRITERIA EXEMPLARY (4) PROFICIENT (3) ACCEPTABLE (2) UNACCEPTABLE
(1)
1 Rational of Techniques Used
-All techniques used during the experiment very well explained.
-All techniques used during the experiment were explained.
-Some techniques used during the experiment were not explained clearly.
-Some techniques used during the experiment were not explained.
2 Understanding of Concept and Principle
-Demonstrate an in-depth understanding of concept and principles of each method.
-Demonstrate an understanding of concept and principles of each method.
-Demonstrate an inadequate understanding of concept and principles of each method.
-Unable to demonstrate understanding of methodology concept.
3 Sequence -Actions well presented in a logical sequence.
-Actions presented in a logical sequence.
-Some of the actions are not presented in a logical sequence.
-Actions were not presented in a logical sequence.
4 Materials -All the materials used were included and clearly described.
-The materials used were included generally.
-Some of the materials used were included.
-None of the materials used were included.
5 Grammar and Sentence Structure
-No errors in spelling and grammar. Appropriate tenses were used.
-Seldom errors in spelling and grammar. Appropriate tenses were used.
-Frequent errors in spelling and grammar. Appropriate tenses were used partly.
-Abundance of errors in spelling and grammar. No appropriate tenses were used.
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EXPECTED RESULT
• What do you expect to find out?
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DOE SEMINAR• Wednesday-30/10/2013
• 3.15-5.00PM
• MAKMAL KOMPUTER PPK BIOPROSES DRAGON
• Speaker: Madam Rozaini Abdullah
• Please install DOE & bring your own laptop
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• You MUST know your parameters & MIN range and also MAX range for each parameters, number of factors and which one you will use either CCD or etc before you enter the seminar
• Attendance will be taken during the Seminar
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DATE OF 3rd & 4th SUBMISSION
7/11/2013 before 12.00pm-3 copies3rd Submission: Methodology, List of References – 2 Copies
4th Submission: Full Proposal including Gantt Chart, Milestone, Expected Result with Turnitin report
-3 Copies