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INTRODUCTION
THE FRENCH CARD
TOPIC TITTLE
You knew that … In the game of 52 ette!"# ea$h of the k%ng"
!e&!e"ent" afamou" &e!"onage of the h%"to!'(OUTLINE)
*+( O!%g%n
2+( H%"to!%$a an, L%te!a!' &e!"onage"
-+( Eng %"h o! F!en$h $a!,.
DE/ELOP0ENT
*+ ORI1IN)It %" $on"%,e!e, that the "'m o " a!e an
a,a&tat%on of the 1e!man "%gn"( Thea$o!n" an, the "heet" wou ,
ha3e tu!ne, %nto t!efo% " an, &%ke"# !e"&e$t%3e '#wh% e the
hea!t" wou , ha3e een "u&&o!te, an, the e " wou , ha3e
een!e& a$e, w%th the ,%amon,"# wh%$h %t wou , e the o!%g%na
$ont!% ut%on ofF!an$e to the "'m o " of the "t%$k"(
The $a!, w%th the F!en$h "'m o " wa" u"e, %n the 4!"t ,e$a,e" of
the /th$entu!'(
The %n3ent%on a""ume" h%m to the gent eman 6t%enne ,e /%gno e"#
mo!e
a$7ua%ntan$e a" The H%!e# who ,%e, %n *882((*+( The 4gu!e")
Ea$h of the"e $o o!" %" $om&o"e, ' th%!teen ette!") One# Two
… Ten!e&!e"ente, ' the $o!!e"&on,%ng num e!"# an, th!ee
4gu!e"# wh%$h a!e $a e,/a et /# 1%3e to me 9D+ an, I 1nawe,
9R+(
It %" e:& a%ne, that the "t%$k" of the $a!, ha3e the mean%ng
of fou! &!o&" of the"o$%et' %n the 0%,, e Age)
; < D%amon, o! O!o" o! Co$onut" o! Rhom ") e$onom' of the
0%,, e Age o!a "o the 0ona!$h'=
; > P%ke" o! ?wo!,") a!m' o! a "o the No % %t' of %g
%m&o!tan$e %n the e&o$hwhe!e %g att e" e"$a&e,(
; @ Hea!t o! Cu&") Chu!$h o! the C e!g' that took %g
%m&o!tan$e %n the 0%,, eAge(
; T!efo% o! Pa$kB"a,, e" o! F owe!") ag!%$u tu!e o! a "o P e
e%an of the feu,a"o$%et'(
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The F!en$h $a!, %" o!%g%na %n the a,o&t%on of the fem%n%ne
4gu!e# 1%3e to me#%ke %nte!me,%ate 4gu!e etween the /a et an, the
Ro%( The $au"e of th%"
&!efe!en$e %" not known# &e!ha&" owe to the %n uen$e
of the F!en$h 7ueen" o!to uana ,e A!$o# the he!o%ne of the a! of
Hun,!e, Yea!"(
2+ HI?TORICAL AND LITERARY PER?ONA1E?
A $u!%ou" "%ngu a!%t' of the 4gu!e" of the F!en$h $a!, %" that
the' ha3e &!o&e!name"# !e&!e"ent%ng he!o%$ $on"%,e!e,
&e!"onage" %n the 0%,, e Age(
Du!%ng the F!en$h Re3o ut%on# the k%ng" tu!ne, %nto $%t% en" an,
the' we!e!e&!e"ente, ' $ a""%$ &e!"onage" 9?o Gn# P atGn#
?t!%$t $en"o!# !ute+ o!famou" F!en$h w!%te!" 90o % !e# /o ta%!e#
The Fonta%ne# Rou""eau+= the $he$ke!"we!e &e!"on%4$at%on of
3%!tue" 9 u"t%$e# P!u,en$e# Un%on# Fo!$e+# an, othe!&e!"onage"
%ke AnJ a # De$%o# Ho!a$%o an, E"$K3o a fu 4 e, the t!a,%t%ona3a
et"(A "o ,u!%ng the !e3o ut%ona!' e&o$h the 4gu!e" we!e !e&
a$e, w%th "'m o %$
ette!" 9 aw# f!ee,om# &!o3%,en$e an, e7ua %t'+# w%th fou!
"ea"on" o! fou!e ement" of the 1!eek" 9wate!# 4!e# a%! an,
g!oun,+(
%th the mona!$h%$a !e"to!at%on &o"na&o eGn%$a een u"e,
aga%n k%ng"9Ca! omagno# ?an Lu%"# F!an$%"$o I an, En!%7ue I+#
$he$ke!" 9H% ,ega!,a# an$a,e Ca"t% a# 0a!ga!%ta ,e /a o%" an, uana
,e A !et+ an, 3a et" 9Ro an,o#
a'a!,# o%n3% e an, C!% on+(
The %te!atu!e an, the &o %t%$" $ont!% ute, %n the I th
$entu!' %t" own%$onog!a&h'# %t %" &o""% e to 4n, $a!,"
wh%$h 4gu!e" we!e %n"&%!e, %n famou"no3e " %ke Th!ee
mu"ketee!"(
-+ EN1LI?H OR FRENCH CARD.
Often the Eng %"h $a!, make" a m%"take w%th the F!en$h# e$au"e
%n a $e!ta%nwa' the!e a!e the "ame( The Eng %"hmen took the F!en$h
mo,e to $!eate %t"$a!,# mo,%f'%ng "ome ,eta% "( Fo! e:am& e#
the 4gu!e" a!e mu$h mo!e a "t!a$tan, the' ,o not !e&!e"ent an'
&e!"onage a" %f %t ha&&en" w%th the F!en$h& a'%ng
$a!," 9%t %" "a%, that th%" ha&&ene, fo! few "k% of the Ang
oB?a:on,!awe!"+(
The 4gu!e" of the Eng %"h $a!, a!e fu B ength an, the F!en$h
ma,e them"'mmet!%$a "o that the' $ou , a wa'" e "een w%thout nee,
to tu!n the & a'%ng$a!,# w%th what the & a'e!" m%ght know
who ha" 4gu!e"( A "o# the!e a,a&te,them"e 3e" the %n%t%a " of
the name" of the 4gu!e" %n Eng %"h an, One wa"!e& a$e, w%th the
A of E:&e!t( An, %n mo,e!n t%me"# the Eng %"h $a!," %n$ u,ethe
4gu!e of the oke! o! oke!(
CONCLU?ION
