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Name: Sharon D'Souza

Roll No. 08

Method: History

Lesson: Fulfilment of the Freedom Struggle

Std: 8

re!Lesson "#ti$ity

"ssumed %no&ledge:

he learner already (no&s the )ro#ess *y &hi#h +ndia gained +nde)enden#e and the li*eration of

,unagad and Hydera*ad from the first )art of the #ha)ter.

Su))ort System:

Ne&s)a)er -li))ings

Referen#e:

&&&.telegra)h.#om

+ntrodu#tion:

Set +ndu#tion:

Ho& many )rin#ely states eisted in +ndia after +nde)enden#e/

hat &ere the o)tions a$aila*le to )rin#ely states )ost!+nde)enden#e/

Statement of "im:

oday1 &e shall study ho& the )rin#ely states of %ashmir and 2oa &ere li*erated and *e#ame )art

of free +ndia.

Content Analysis Objectives and Specifications

The Kashmir Problem:

Harising1 the ruler of the state de#ided to remain

inde)endent. a(istan &anted %ashmir and

atta#(ed it in 3#to*er 4567. Harising signed the

+nstrument of "##ession to get +ndia's su))ort

and fight *a#(.

Merger of French Colonies:

-handranagore1 ondi#herry1 %arai(al1 Mahe

and anam merged &ith +ndia after the)le*is#ite in 4565.

iberation of !oa:

ortugal ruled 2oa. Dr. .9. %unha founded the

2oa -ongress -ommitte and the 2oa outh

League to struggle against the ortuguese. Dr.

Ram Manohar Lohia started a satyagraha.

"t the same time '"zad 2omanta( Dal' li*erated

Dadra and Nagar Ha$eli in 2uurat on ;nd

"ugust 45

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De#em*er 45=4 +ndian "rmy entered 2oa and

li*erated the state. S$ill:

Not "))li#a*le

Teacher%s Activity St&dent%s Activity

ho has *een to %ashmir/ hat do you (no&

a*out the )oliti#al )ro*lem of %ashmir/

Harising1 the ruler of the state de#ided to remain

inde)endent. He &as a Hindu so he didn't &ant

to *e )art of a Muslim state. a(istan &anted

%ashmir and atta#(ed it in 3#to*er 4567. Hari

Singh a))ealed to the +ndian go$ernment for

military assistan#e and fled to +ndia. He signed

the +nstrument of "##ession to get +ndia'ssu))ort and fight *a#(.

3n#e this ha))ened1 a >free and fair> )le*is#ite

&as to *e held to allo& the %ashmiri )eo)le to

de#ide their future. ?he tea#her e)lains &hat a

)le*is#ite is@

=< )er #ent of the territory under +ndian #ontrol

and the remainder &ith a(istan. +n 45

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2oa Mu(ti Samiti &as formed and satyagraha

&as staged. Small s#ale re$olts and u)risings

too( )la#e. he ortuguese go$ernment he

ortuguese &ere #ruel and in De#em*er 45=4

+ndian "rmy entered 2oa and li*erated the state.

-ore Clements:

he History of +ndia's freedom mo$ement

Re#a)itulation:

Harising &anted to remain inde)endent *ut a(istan atta#(ed %ashmir. Harising signed the

+nstrument of "##ession to get +ndia's hel) and merged &ith +ndia.

le*is#ite &as underta(en in the Fren#h #olonies and then they &ere merged into +ndia.

Satyagrahas and demonstrations &ere staged for the li*eration of 2oa. Finally1 the +ndian

"rmy inter$ened and 2oa *e#ame a )art of +ndia in De#em*er 45=4.

C$aluation:

hat &ere Harising's )lans/

hy did %ashmir oin +ndia/

hat too( )la#e in the Fren#h #olonies/

ho )layed a $ital role in the li*eration of 2oa/

"ssignment:

Read a fe& ne&s)a)er arti#les and &rite an essay of B00 &ords on the )resent day situation in

%ashmir.