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GENDER-RESPONSIVEPOLICING:
Nepal Police and Survivors ofGender-Based Violence
Karina VealSenior Social Sector Specialist, SARD
18 November 2014
The views expressed in this presentation are the views of the
authors and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the
Asian
Development Bank (ADB), or its Board of Governors, or the
governments they represent ADB does not guarantee the accuracy
of the data included in this presentation and accepts no
responsi!ility for any conse"uence of their use The countries
listed in this paper
do not imply any view on ADB#s part as to sovereignty or
independent status or necessarily conform to ADB#s terminology
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WCSC Project
Aitional !inancin" # 1$ ne% istrictsD&'D( )*,200,000
+DC&( )*00,000AS&( )$00,000
-ri"inal Project # $ istricts.&PR( )/$0,000D&'D(
)1$,000
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'nte"rate approac e"al Protection
S3pport Services
Preventive campai"ns
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Counr! Percena"e of
#o$en in Police
Counr! Percena"e of
#o$en in Police
C%ile 11* Ban"lades% *$
Nicara"ua 2/4 Guae$ala 111
&f"%anisan 0 Sri Lan'a $*
India 55 Nor#a! *1
Nepal ()* &usralia 244
Pa'isan 04 Ne%erland 28
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+ener6responsive Policin"+RP !oc3ses on police re!orms
ens3rin"
tat te principles o! "ener e73alit aresstematicall inte"rate
tro3"o3t allpolice proce3res, protocols, r3les anre"3lations,
rein!orce tro3" "enersensitive trainin"s an evelopin"
monitorin" an eval3ation tools !orassessin" tese meas3res
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S3pport Services
evels o! +9: are i" in Nepal
&or cilren, inter"enerational an irect
Conse73ences are severe
'n!rin"ement o! %omen;s 3man ri"ts
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Preventive Strate"ies
Comm3nit cons3ltations
A%areness campai"ns
93il comm3nit net%or
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'mpact StatementRe3ce te v3lnerabilit an elplessness o!
%omen an cilren in Nepal b proviin"pro!essional an coorinate
protection anassistance to %omen an cil victims o!
rape, omestic violence, pol"am, alle"e%itccra!t, cil ab3se, cil
marria"e antra!!ic
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-3tp3ts=i> -3tp3t 1( Civil societ cons3ltations prior to
establisin"
WCSCs
=ii> -3tp3t 2 ?stablise te central WCSC in @atman3 an20 WCSCs
in istricts o! Nepal
=iii> -3tp3t * Stren"tene instit3tional capacit o! te
NepalPolice an civil societ in ealin" %it crimes a"ainst %omenan
cilren
=iv> -3tp3t 4 ?pane, stren"tene, an instit3tionaliBe
net%or
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Res3lts=i> 'ncrease o! *0 in te n3mber o! reporte crimes
a"ainst
%omen an cilren in te !irst 2 ears o! implementation=!rom 200
baseline>
=ii> $0 increase in con!ience in WCSCs an s3pportin"a"encies
b te en o! te project
=iii> At least 50 o! crimes a"ainst %omen an cilren reportein
te last 2 ears o! te project are satis!actoril anle bWCSCs an te
s3pportin" a"encies
=iv> 9 te en o! te project, te n3mber o! reporte
crimesa"ainst %omen an cilren tat are prosec3te asincrease b $0
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Not 73ite tere et
Reportin" levels co3l be i"er
Act3al policin" co3l be better
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Bara Rau%a Danus%a Doi +u$la
Do$esic violence
cases repored
42/ 180 48/ 151 2$8
Do$esic violence
$ediaed
*1 148 1/0 18 2$/
Do$esic violence filed
a cour
2/ 22 ** 6 6
Social violence repored 2* 1/ 288 $
Social violence
$ediaed
1 14 22 $
Social violence filed acour
5 1 5 1 6
Los #o$en repored 5* 18 28 24 5
Los #o$en found * 11 15 / 4
Los c%ildren repored 18 *4 44 *1 1/
Los c%ildren found 8 25 8 / 1/
Cu$ulaive Case Daa of ,CSCs in %e Proec Disrics. afer %e
proec I$ple$enaion. as of +une /*01
So3rce( Project report, .3ne 201*
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