Geographic Information Geographic Information Systems for Water Systems for Water

UtilitiesUtilities

Jos Bell Jos Bell GISGIS Coordinator Coordinator

Heard of GISHeard of GIS

Have a GIS systemHave a GIS system

Planning on getting a GIS systemPlanning on getting a GIS system

Dreaming of a GIS systemDreaming of a GIS system

•What is GIS

•GIS at CAW•Quick Demon (if there is time, maybe)

Geographic Information SystemGeographic Information System

An organized collection of computer An organized collection of computer hardware, software, geographic data, hardware, software, geographic data, and personnel designed to efficiently and personnel designed to efficiently capture, store, update, manipulate, capture, store, update, manipulate,

analyze, and display all forms of analyze, and display all forms of geographically referenced informationgeographically referenced information.

At CAW GIS is … a computer based tool for analyzing and mapping water distribution & related features…

NOT JUST FOR PRETTY MAPS

The technology provides a flexible set of TOOLS to perform

diverse functions in our organization…

GIS is used to query data, share data, reduce redundant record keeping and provide a analytical tool to help staff

MAKE BETTER, MORE INFORMED DECISIONS

…it is a efficient way to communicate complex information

by providing a VISUAL CONCEPT OF YOUR DATA

Central Akansas Water Central Akansas Water GISGIS

Engineering (19)

Planning & Design

Contract Management & Inspection

Hydraulic Modeling

GIS Staff …builders of the data...

Distribution (11)

Dispatcher (3) Map Room Distribution Supervisors (8)(Laptop)

New Services (3) Lake Manager Chief Operating Officer

Who uses GIS at CAWWho uses GIS at CAW

CAW system contains approximatelyCAW system contains approximately

• 2180 miles of mains

• 11600 + Hydrants

• 26200 + Valves

IT IS ALL KEPT TRACK WITH GIS / GPS

GIS PLAYS A KEY ROLE IN ...GIS PLAYS A KEY ROLE IN ...

•Project Design & MASTER PLAN

• System information retrieval - Spatial & query analysis

• Under construction information

• Support for Water Hydraulic Model…

• Integration of GPS for existing facilities and new subdivisions

• Facilities Management and Planning

• Support for Governmental Mandates…

Project designPlanimetrics ... • Road Edges

• Street centerline

•Building Outline

•Aerial Photography

•River, Stream, Parcels

•Valves , Mains, Hydrants

Used for preliminary design and project routing , layout & final design. Prior to GIS design took months…

The data is extracted from the GIS layers and imported into AutoCad to create the final construction Plan Drawings.

Little Rock, North Little Rock, Sherwood, Wrightsville and Portions of

Pulaski County. Providing water to Bryant, Jacksonville, Shannon Hills &

Sardis

CAW Service

Area

CAW DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

Aerial Photo with GIS data features.

System information retrieval Spatial & query

analysis•Number of valve by size in the Distribution system

•Number of valves by make in the Distribution system

•Miles of pipe in the Distribution system

•Length of pipe by type and or by size in the Distribution system

•Hydrants with Fire flow information within a given distance

•Tracking property & ROW easements by HOT LINKING scan documents to a graphical feature

•Identify all main breaks by pipe size, type and location.

• Etc. Etc. Etc.

Hot link Pressure Calculator

Hyd Locator

Valve Locator

Section Locator

And Lots More

Address Search

GIS Customized Interface

Number of valves by size

Number of valve by make

Number of valves in a zone

Etc. Etc. Etc.

Length of pipe by material

Length of pipe by size

Valve or Hyd

information

System Pressure Calculation at the click of a button.

Contours

Select by theme…Select features with a

parameter

Support for Telemetry and

SCADA

Quad Map Display

Under Construction

A dispatchers tool ...

• Identifies the CAW Engineer

• Identifies the Contractor’s contacts

• Identifies the location of the project

• Identifies the status of the project

• sterilization pass/fail

• main in service

•etc.

Under Construction Information

HOT LINKINGHOT LINKING

Hot link to:

Property records

Legal Documents

Photos

Drawings

Information at the click of a

button

Support for Water Hydraulic Model• Create Thiessen polygons to sectionalize the service area.

• Create an elevation grid, using Spatial Analyst Assignment Proximity feature.

• Create a Geocode Address for extracting and summing average day consumption.

• GIS programs codes to batch process the data and automatically populate required data fields .

GIS allows for automated data extraction and avoids tedious and laborious manual task.

Reduces time and human resources it would take to calculate and assign the demand and elevation values in the water hydraulic model.

GIS reduces like task from months to days and even hours

Supporting the Hydraulic model

Demands and Elevation

calculations

Work is reduce

from months...

…to days or even hours

Establishing serviceable areas....

Sample of Model Displaying Streets, Lots, Pipes, Max Fire Flow Available, Max Service Elevation,Contours, and Boundary

Color code by fire flow, pressure, residual pressure, demand, maximum service elevation, velocity, headloss, or any number of other factors.

An analysis of matching the service records with the GIS address file.

Results:

Service records have a number of old or incorrect address.

The GIS address file have missing addresses.

No. of meters CCF MG No. of meters CCF MG

Matched 66,651 94% 1,249,317 934 49% 12,700 96% 386,835 289 94%

Un-Matched 4,039 6% 1,310,708 980 51% 577 4% 23,388 17 6%

Total 70,690 2,560,025 1,915 13,277 410,223 307

Consumption ConsumptionDOMESTIC SPRINKLER

Something for the Something for the Lake ManagerLake Manager

LAKE WINONA AND

WATERSHED

Lake Maumelle and Watershed

Raw Water Line

watershed

A Lake Manager’s tool

Facilities Management and Planning

During the merger of Little Rock Municipal Water Works and North Little Rock Water Department.

In Planning for the expansion of Central Arkansas Water.

Rate study

Support for Governmental Mandates…

GASB 34 ( Governmental Accounting Standards Board - Statement No 34. …. Establishing accounting standards for state and local government.

It does not state you must use GIS… But you will be hard press to be in compliance with out a GIS system in place.

So Do you need GIS?Benefits:

Utility InventoryAsset ManagementFuture GrowthEmergency PlanningDocument Maintenance and Plan RepairsData available to more peopleCentralized Data… AND MORE ...

•Joe Bob theory… When he retires or enters the pearly gates

•Helps you meet Standards ...

•Maintenance and updates are easier

•Great tool for Dispatcher… info at their figure tips

You will love it after implementation...

CommitmentCommitment and the drive to do the job. and the drive to do the job.

Toughest part of GIS is Toughest part of GIS is DATA COLLECTIONDATA COLLECTION

For some of you it may be FUNDSFor some of you it may be FUNDS

What do you need.

Data Sources:Data Sources:Paper mapsPaper mapsAs-BuiltsAs-BuiltsGPSGPSImageImageAutoCADAutoCADThird PartyThird Party

Arkansas State Geographic Information OfficeArkansas State Geographic Information Office

GeoStorGeoStor

High End Computer $1500.00 +/-GIS Software $1100.00 +/-CAD software $5000.00 (optional)

GPS equipment $8000.00 to $12000.00 (Recommended)

Manpower: In-house or Outsource (additional cost)

A starting GIS budget could be approximately A starting GIS budget could be approximately $25,000.00 for a small system ...$25,000.00 for a small system ...

The initial cost to implement GIS is high… Return The initial cost to implement GIS is high… Return

on investment is worth iton investment is worth it ... ...Fairfax County, VA The county reduced the number of crews from 16 to 10 and had an estimated annual savings of $200,000.

Martin County, FL The parcels were reassessed and generated an additional 3.5 million in tax revenue for the county.

Lucas County, OH Saved $10,000 per year on map maintenance and recaptured 570 man-hours that are devoted to serving the public.

City of Tucson, AZ Over a five year period, the water district expects to realize a net return from the investment in GIS of $5,356,942 due to increase staff efficiency.

Central Arkansas Water Reduce design cost, and time. Improve time update info gets to the field crews. Improved efficiency of Dispatchers. Saving in the time and manpower for hydraulic model...

•INTERGATED GIS FACILITIES MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

•GIS INTRANET / INTERNET MAPPING APPLICATIONS

•GIS INTERNET CUSTOMER APPLICATION.

•LAPTOP FOR FIELD CREWS

•WIRELESS CONNECTIONS

•UPGRAADING TO THE NEW VERSION OF ARCGIS, ARCIMS, ARCSDE FAMILY OF ESRI SOFTWARE

SHORT AND LONG RANGE PLANS FOR GISSHORT AND LONG RANGE PLANS FOR GIS

10:4510:45

INFRASTRUCTUREINFRASTRUCTURE

MAPPINGMAPPING

Room 208Room 208

For more info on how to start a GIS attend theFor more info on how to start a GIS attend the