Globalized Apparel Production

Changes in Production

• Now an import business

• Benefits of importing• Unique merchandise available• Low labor cost

Changes in Production

• U.S. relies heavily on imported materials

• Figures:• 1965 – 95% of American apparel made in

U.S.• 2009 – 5% of American apparel made in U.S.

(Schmatta: Rags to Riches to Rags)

Changes in Production

• U.S. largest importer: China

• Other countries:• Japan• India• Honduras• Philippines• El Salvador• Indonesia

Made in the U.S.A.

• Renewed interest in American made products

• Child labor issues related to exporters

60% produced in . . . .