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Good Morning 278,I hope you enjoyed your long weekend! Today is a new day and a new quarter, so a fresh start is good for all of us. Our goals for this week is to wrap up the parts of the cell today. Tomorrow your quiz will be on using a microscope and naming parts of a cell. On Friday, we will talk about cells and microbes and how they play a part in diseases like the plague.
Do Now
What are all the parts of the cell that you know? What roles do they have in the cell?
PLEASE HAVE YOUR CELL BROCHURE IN THE HW CORNER READY TO COLLECT! WE WILL LOOK AT A FEW EXAMPLES TODAY IF WE HAVE TIME.
Agenda
Wednesday: Review Cell Organelles and how to use Microscopes
Thursday: Quiz on cell organelles and microscopes, look at cells/microbes/ viruses
Friday: Microbes Classification Lab
2 types of cellsProkaryote: Cells that lack a nucleus or membrane-bound organellesEukaryote: Cells that have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles
Nucleus
• Function: Contains the DNA and tells the cell what to do
• What it’s like: small, wrapped around by the nuclear membrane inside the cell
• Drawing
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
• Function: packages proteins for the cell to use when needed
• What it’s like: ribbon-like feature inside the cell, does NOT have ribosomes
• Drawing:
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
• Function: packages proteins for the cell to use when needed
• What it’s like: ribbon-like feature inside the cell, does have ribosomes (causing it to look “rough”)
• Drawing:
Cytoskeleton
• Function: Provides support and structure for the cell
• What it’s like: protein filaments help the cell maintain its shape and how it moves
• Drawing
Cytoplasm
• Function: Contains all the cell’s organelles within the cell
• What it’s like: jelly-like substance that contains the parts within a cell and has nutrients
• Drawing
Mitochondria
• Function: Provides energy to the cell• What it’s like: rod like structures within the
cell that produces ATP (cell’s form of energy)• Drawing:
Cell membrane
• Function: surrounds and protects all the organelles within the cell
• What its like: semi-permeable; allows some materials in and keeps other things out
• Drawing:
Cell Wall
• Function: surrounds and protects all the organelles within the cell ONLY FOR PLANT CELLS, provides extra support
• What its like: semi-permeable; allows some materials in and keeps other things out
• Drawing:
Chloroplast
• Function: A structure in the cell of plants and some other organisms that captures energy from sunlight and uses it to produce food.
• What it’s like: green, round organelles inside a cell
• Drawing:
Vacuole
• A sac inside a cell that acts as a storage area. • What it’s like: large, looks like empty space• Drawing:
Lysosome
• A cell structure containing chemicals that break down large food particles into smaller ones.
• What it’s like: small, round• Drawing