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Guangwei He 8 th sept ,2012. The influence of hydrophilcity of the microcapsule shell on water retention capacity. Background : Importence of water to PEM. The linear coefficient of proton conductivity to water uptake is 0.83. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Guangwei He 8th sept ,2012
The influence of hydrophilcity of the microcapsule shell on water
retention capacity
Background Importence of water to PEM
The linear coefficient of proton conductivity to water uptake is
0.83.Highly related to vehicle-mechanism proton transport and
Grotthuss-menchanism proton transport.
Background approaches devoted to enhanceing water uptake
previously
Incorporation of hydrophilic filler into polymer Hydrophilic
modification
History of water-retention research in our group
Polymer carboxylic acid
History of water-retention research in our group
Polymeric Microcapsules
Water uptake94wt%
History of water-retention research in our group
Imidazole Microcapsules
carboxylic acid cores and phosphonic acid shells
Double-Shelled Microcapsule in submission
Introduction of my ongoing work
It is assumed that the degree of hydrophilicity of the microcapsule
shell is essential factor affecting water-retention capacity of
polymer microcapsule.
This work will contribute to understanding the relationship between
hydrophilcity of the microcapsule shell and its water retention
capacity .
Experimental plan
DVB: hydrophobicEGDMA hydrophilic
1.contact angle2.Water retention properties3Water state
Idea spinning in my head
Triazole microcapsuleGrafting PEG on carboxylic acid
microcapsuleDifferent functional groups synergistically enhancing
water-retention properties.Microcapsule with inorganic-organic
hybrid shell
Progress in Polymer Science 37 (2012) 1265 1291 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.2009, 48 , 3124 3128
Tianyou ChenLangmiur 2012
Supporting information
robust cross-linking structures
Water retention is a vital property for diverse
applicationsWithout a doubt, high water retention is urgently
required for PEMs to achieve high performance and long
lifetimesBound waterwater that is bound to the polymer chain via
interactions with polar and ionic groups and shows an restricted
mobility within the membrane free water water that is not
intimately bound to the polymer chain and behaves like bulk
wateri.e.a sharp melting point at around 0
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1.150nmPCAs5-30%SPEEK/PCAs76.8272.1934.31%50.1%20.6328.45%13.6821.64%39.8743.20%15%50%
JMS2010
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Independent Control of Water Retention and Acid-Base Pairing
through Double-Shelled Microcapsules to Confer Membranes Enhanced
Proton Conduction under Low Humidity
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1Among several azole molecules, triazole was better than imidazole
in both proton conductivity and electrochemical
stability.PPS2011click reaction2PEGPEGrecent results demonstrated
that a blend film containing PEG and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB)
in a 0.05:0.95 ratio displayed a 200 % increase in water
perme-ability compared to pure PHB films. 3,,2--2-; 4PEM
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8111nm and20 4 nm robust cross-linking structures
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