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Gustar and Similar Verbs

Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

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Page 1: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Gustar and Similar Verbs

Page 2: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Using the verb gustar

• Literally it is translated as “to please”• Me gusta el helado de chocolate• Chocolate ice cream pleases me. • ¿Te gustan los conciertos de rock?• Do you like rock concerts?

Page 3: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Gusta vs. Gustan

•Because the thing that pleases is the subject of

the verb gustar, the verb gustar must agree in

person and number with it.

Page 4: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Singular subject

• Nos gusta la música de Shakira. • We like the music of Shakira.• {Literally: The music of Shakira pleases us.}

• Les gusta su casa nueva.• They like their new house• {Literally: Their new house pleases them}

Page 5: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Plural subject

• Me gustan las quesadillas.• I like quesadillas.• {Literally: Quesadillas please me.}

• ¿Te gustan las películas de “Harry Potter?”• Do you like Harry Potter movies?• {Literally: Do Harry Potter movies please

you?}

Page 6: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Gustar followed by one or more verbs in the infinitive

• Use the singular form: GUSTA.

• No nos gusta llegar a clase tarde.• We don’t like to arrive late to class.• (Literally: Arriving late to class does not please us.

• Les gusta jugar fútbol y patinar en hielo. • They like to play soccer and ice skate.• (Literally: Playing soccer and ice skating pleases them.)

Page 7: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Gustar in the conditionalGustaría

• Used to soften a request – to ask politely

• Me gustaría un refresco por favor. • I would like a soda please.

• ¿Te gustaría salir a cenar conmigo esta noche?• Would you like to go out to dinner with me

tonight?

Penelope Morgan
Page 8: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Verbs like GUSTAR

Page 9: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

ABURRIR

• TO BORE

• Me aburre la música clásica.• Classical music bores me.

Page 10: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Disgustar• to upset

• A Sara le disgusta esa situación.• Sara is upset with the situation.

Page 11: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

encantar• to like very much

• Nos encantan las películas de aventuras.• We love adventure movies.

Page 12: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

faltar• To lack; to need

• ¿Te falta dinero para el almuerzo?• Do you need money for lunch?

Page 13: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

hacer falta• To miss

• A Marta le hacen falta sus padres.• Marta misses her parents.

Page 14: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

importar

• to be important to; to matter

• Me importa mucho sacar notas buenas.• To get good grades matters to me.

Page 15: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Interesar

• to be interesting to; to interest

• Nos interesan los pájaros.• We are interested in birds

Page 16: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

molestar

• To bother; to annoy

• ¿Te molesta tu hermano menor?• Does your younger brother bother

you?

Page 17: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

preocupar

• To worry;

• A mis padres les preocupa la economía.• My parents are worried about the

economy.

Page 18: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

quedar

• To be left over

• No me quedan más chocolates.• I don’t have any more chocolate left

over.

Page 19: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

quedar

• To fit – as in clothing

• Esos zapatos no me quedan bien; me quedan muy pequeños.• Those shoes don’t fit me well; they are

too small.

Page 20: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

sorprender

• To surprise

• ¡Me sorprendió mucho tu visita!• Your visit surprised me!

Page 21: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

A + indirect object pronoun, prepositional pronoun or noun for

emphasis or clarification

•A él no le gusta bailar, pero a ella le encanta. • Juan doesn’t like to dance

but Elena loves to.

Page 22: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

• A mi me fascinan los perros pero a Francisco le molestan.

• I love dogs but Pedro is annoyed by them.

Page 23: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

• Al president le preocupan las elecciones.

• The president is worried about the elecciones.

Page 24: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Preguntas y respuestas

• ¿Qué le preocupa a tu hermana?• What is your sister worried about?

• A ella le preocupa el examen de álgebra.• She is worried about the algebra test.

Page 25: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

Preguntas y respuestas

• A tu padre / fascinar

• ¿Qué crees (what do you think) que le fascina a tu padre?

• A mi padre le fascina jugar ajedrez.

Page 26: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

A tu abuelita / interesar

• ¿Qué crees que le interesa a tu abuelita?

• A mi abuelita le interesa cocinar comida “gourmet.”

Page 27: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

1. Al presidente / preocupar

• ¿Qué crees que le preocupa al presidente?

• Al presidente le preocupa(an) …

Page 28: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

2. A tu hermano / encantar

• ¿Qué crees que le encanta a tu hermano?

• A mi hermano le encanta(an)….

Page 29: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

3. A ti / faltar

• ¿Qué crees que ….

• A …

Page 30: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

4. A tus padres / gustar

• ¿Qué crees que ….

• A …

Page 31: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

5. Al piloto / disgusta

• ¿Qué crees que ….

• A …

Page 32: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

6. A tu mejor amigo(a) / importar

• ¿Qué crees que ….

• A …

Page 33: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

7. A tus amigos / molestar

• ¿Qué crees que ….

• A …

Page 34: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

8. A ti / faltar

• ¿Qué crees que ….

• A …

Page 35: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

9. A Harry Potter / aburrir

• ¿Qué crees que ….

• A …

Page 36: Gustar and Similar Verbs. Using the verb gustar Literally it is translated as to please Me gusta el helado de chocolate Chocolate ice cream pleases me

El fin