Handheld Game Controller Portfolio

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    There have been many changes to handheld electronic game controllers over the last thirty years. These developments

    consist of changes in shape and form as well the addition of new features. Such features include cordless technology,integral speakers, inbuilt screen and console, etc.

    Design Research

    Atari 2600 (1977)

    1 Stick

    1 Button

    All pictures are courtesy of:www.axess.com/twilight/console

    Nintendo N64 (1995)

    1 D-Pad

    1 Stick

    6 Buttons

    3 Shoulders

    1 Option

    Nintendo Virtual Boy (1995)

    2 D-Pads

    2 Buttons

    2 Shoulders

    2 Options

    Nintendo Gamecube(2001)

    1 D-Pad

    2 Sticks

    4 Buttons

    3 Shoulder

    1 Option

    SNES (1991)

    1 D-Pad

    4 Buttons

    2 Shoulders

    2 Options

    SEGA Genesis (1989)

    1 D-Pad

    3 Buttons

    1 Option

    X-Box 360 (2005)

    D-Pad

    2 Sticks

    6 Buttons

    2 Shoulders

    1 Option

    Wireless

    X-Box (2001)

    D-Pad

    2 Sticks

    6 Buttons

    2 Shoulders

    1 Option

    PlayStation 2 (2000)

    1 D-Pad

    2 Sticks

    4 Buttons

    4 Shoulders

    3 Options

    PlayStation 3 (2006)

    1 D-Pad

    2 Sticks

    4 Buttons

    4 Shoulders

    3 Options

    Wireless

    Wii Mote (2006)

    1 D-Pad

    3 buttons

    4 Options

    1 Shoulder

    Motion Sensitive

    Wii Nunchuk (2006)

    1 Stick

    2 Shoulders

    Motion Sensitive

    Nintendo Donkey Kong(Game & Watch) (1982)

    1 D-Pad

    4 Buttons

    A methodical investigation into handheld game controllers inorder to discover facts, to establish or revise, and to modify toan existing controller on the facts discovered.

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    2005

    The Xbox 360 Wireless Controller lets you enjoy a30-foot range and up to 40 hours of life on the two included

    AA batteriesand when they run low, you're given amplewarning so you can connect a Play & Charge Kit foruninterrupted play.

    2.4 Ghz Wirelesstechnology with30-foot range

    Adjustable vibrationfeedback for longer

    battery life

    New left and rightshoulder buttons aredesigned for ease of use.

    Cost:30

    Batterysize:AA

    The good: The MicrosoftXbox 360 Wireless controller iscomfortable and practical, withamazing wireless capability

    and solid battery life.

    The bad: The Microsoft Xbox 360 Wireless controller is quitepricey, even without the optional rechargeable battery accessories.

    Also, the controller lacks the motion-sensitive innovation of theNintendo Wii and Sony PS3 controllers and may stunt creativity ingames for the system.

    PhysicalSize: 7.2 x6.5 x 2.5inches

    The main feature of theWiiMote is itsmotion sensing capability, which allowsthe user to interact with and manipulateitems on screen through gesturerecognition and pointing through theuse of accelerometer and optical sensortechnology.

    2006

    BatteryTypes: 2x AA

    Manipulator:4 way D-pad

    Features:1024x768 Infrared camera with built-in

    hardware blob tracking of up to 4 points at100Hz

    The Goods: Motion sensor , Rumblefeedback , Built-in speaker , 30ft range

    Wireless connectivity.

    Comfort Features: Lefthanded & Right handeddesign, Ergonomic design

    Dimensions:148 x 36.2 x30.8 mm

    PicturesCourtesy:Lopez

    2004

    Sony's PlayStation Portable is themost powerful handheld game consoleso far, which can be used as acontroller after the innovation ofPlayStation 3. It's also the nicestlooking, with a sleek, roundedindustrial design aesthetic.

    Display: 4.3",16:9 widescreenTFT LCD screen480 x 272 pixels

    Dimensions

    : 170 x 74 x 23mm

    Buttons and Switches:

    D-Pad

    Analogue Nub

    4 Buttons

    Right & Left Shoulder

    Start, Select, and Home

    Power/Hold

    Display Brightness, Sound

    Volume Up/Down

    Wireless LAN on/off

    UMD latch

    Battery:Lithium-ion

    Weight: 260ginc. battery

    The Goods:Wi-Fi

    InfraredUSB 2.0MSD Card

    In DepthResearch

    2004

    Nintendo DS, a personal entertainment andcommunications unit provides owners with newperspectives on dual screens, new control using both touchand voice, and new connections with two kinds of wirelessgame play.

    Built-inspeaker

    Size (whenclosed): 148.7x 84.7 x 28.9

    mm

    Controls: Touch screen, embeddedmicrophone for voice recognition,

    A/B/X/Y face buttons, plus control pad,L/R shoulder buttons, Start and Select

    buttons

    Wi-FiTechnology

    N.B.A lot ofinformation e.g. textsused from the internet.

    2006

    The Dualshock3 wireless controller for the PlayStation 3system provides the most intuitive game play experience withpressure sensors in each action button and the inclusion of thehighly sensitive SIXAXIS motion sensing technology.

    Pressure sensors that rumble witheach action making every impactfeel like you're right in the game

    Features Bluetoothtechnology for wirelessgame play

    Can be charged at any timethrough the PlayStation 3system using the controller'sUSB cable

    Product Dimensions:8.8 x 5.8 x 3.5 inches

    Weight:10.6ounces

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    Manipulator:4 way D-pad

    Battery Types: 2x AA

    Features: Battery life to last 30-60 hours.A 2.4 GHz bandwidth to communicatewith the console. Features 6KB of "non-volatile" memory. Uses a SYNCHRO button to identify Wiicontrollers that can be used with theconsole. LEDs show which player iscommunicating with the console andillustrate battery life.

    A built-in rumble motor can be turned onor off. Built in speaker.

    Specifications: Manufacturer: Nintendo

    Device Type: Game pad

    Compatibility: Wii

    Connectivity Technology:Wireless (Bluetooth and Infrared)

    Connectivity: Bluetooth

    Comfort Features:Left handed & Right handed design,Ergonomic design

    Extras:The Nunchuk which plugs into the

    bottom of the Wii remote is anoptional attachment to add morecomplex, two handed, or moretraditional video game control. Itadds an analogue stick and twotrigger buttons (C and Z). Inaddition, it features motion sensorsthat can detect tilt and relativepositional movement, but itself doesnot feature the absolutepointing/point tracking ability of theWii remote

    Features:The good: The Microsoft Xbox 360

    Wireless controller is comfortable andpractical, with amazing wireless capabilityand solid battery life.The bad: The Microsoft Xbox 360 Wirelesscontroller is quite pricey, even without theoptional rechargeable battery accessories.Also, the controller lacks the motion-sensitive innovation of the Nintendo Wii

    and Sony PS3 controllers and may stuntcreativity in games for the system.The bottom line: The Microsoft Xbox360 Wireless controller may be the mostexpensive first-party controller ever, but it'seasily the best, too.Form factor: ExternalBattery size:AA type

    Specifications: Manufacturer: Microsoft

    Device Type: Game pad

    Compatibility: Xbox 360

    2.4GHz wireless technologywith 30-foot range Use up to four controllerssimultaneously on one console Integrated headset port forXbox LIVE playAdjustable vibration feedbackfor longer battery life

    Comfort Features:Left handed & Right handed design,Ergonomic design

    Design Feature Comparison

    Since this decade game controller manufacturers are competing each other to invent the best controller possible by changing theirdesign features. Changes includes their shapes, styles, ergonomics, colour etc. New designs have given us the ability to do a lot more

    things than ever before. Now game controllers come with wireless & Bluetooth features. Where Nintendo took the initiative to playgames and do physical exercise simultaneously with their new game controller Wii Mote.

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    Compare & Contrast

    +/- keys to zoom

    Directional keys

    pans the model

    -Holding down B toorbit-Rolling and pitchingthe control to roll andpitch the model- Release B to stoporbiting

    -Holding downAtoperform gesture- Shake the control toreset current view

    Home key to resetcurrent view

    The blue LEDs alsoshow how much

    battery power remains.

    The Wii Remote comes withawrist strap attached tothe bottom to ensure thesafety of the device.

    The controllercommunicates wirelessly

    with the console via short-range Bluetooth radio, with

    which it is possible tooperate up to fourcontrollers as far as 10 m.

    The controller isbeautiful, very shiny andstylish. It can be easilyfitted in your hand.

    The controller also features asmallbuilt-in speaker to allowthe controller to play soundeffects when performing certainmoves.

    The main "revolutionary" aspect ofthe controller is in it's motion sensingcapabilities; capable of sensing handmovements as motion, gestures and evenpointing, it's intended to make gamesnatural, intuitive and most importantly,inventive.

    BANG!

    BUZZ!!To make gaming as

    accessible to people of all

    ages and all abilities,Nintendo wanted to create a

    controller that was as

    inviting as it was

    sophisticated. The outcomeis the Wii Mote!!The stylish Xbox 360

    controller easily fits inyour hand. The controlleris much more smallerthan any of the oldcontrollers fromMicrosoft.

    The rubber surfacegives you extracomfort while playing

    your games.

    D-Pad (DirectionalKeys)

    New left and right shoulderbuttons are designed for easeof use.

    The controller has a standard 2.5mmheadphone jack on the back so that the usercan plug in a headset for voicecommunication during game play.

    The "back" and "start" buttons havebeen moved to a more central positionon the face of the controller.

    Colour:White, Black, Dark Blue,Light Blue, Pink

    2AA Battery Unit Ergonomic design.

    Colour:WhiteVibration

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    Photorealistic Image

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    Photorealistic Image