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Household Travel Survey (2017) 1 Mode choice and age 2% 46% 49% 33% 34% 9% 79% 10% 13% 9% 9% 4% 0% 1% 0% 1% 0% 0% HOW DO OLDER ADULTS GET AROUND THE REGION? The Puget Sound Regional Council household travel surveys collect day-to-day information from households in the central Puget Sound region about how and where we travel. The goal of the surveys is to obtain a complete picture of travel patterns in the region. The 2017 survey asked about how people of all ages travel, including older adults. Want to know more? The survey data is available on psrc.org. Findings about how older people travel from the survey include: Trends since 2006 show that more older adults continue to have a driver’s license as they age. Older people drive or are driven for most of their trips. Older adults are more likely to frequently take walks compared to younger adults, but not bike rides. People age 65 and older are less likely to use transit and ride-hailing services (Uber/Lyft) than younger adults. Older People Are in Cars On About 85% of Their Trips Older people are driving or being driven on about 85% of their trips. People age 65 and older drive alone just as much as people age 18 to 64 — with about 50% of their trips being single-occupancy vehicle trips. Furthermore, people age 65 and older are much less likely to use transit. Adults age 65 and older ride transit on about 5% of their trips, whereas adults age 18 to 64 ride transit on about 10% of their trips. 1011 Western Ave., Suite 500, Seattle, WA 98104-1035 206.464.7532 [email protected] www.psrc.org March, 2019

HOW DO OLDER ADULTS GET AROUND THE REGION? · Findings about how older people travel from the survey include: • Trends since 2006 show that more older adults continue to have a

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Page 1: HOW DO OLDER ADULTS GET AROUND THE REGION? · Findings about how older people travel from the survey include: • Trends since 2006 show that more older adults continue to have a

Household Travel Survey (2017)

1

Mode choice and age

2%

46%49%

33% 34%

9%

79%

10%13%

9% 9%4%

0% 1% 0% 1% 0% 0%

HOW DO OLDER ADULTS GET AROUND THE REGION?

The Puget Sound Regional Council household travel surveys collect day-to-day information from households in the central Puget Sound region about how and where we travel. The goal of the surveys is to obtain a complete picture of travel patterns in the region.

The 2017 survey asked about how people of all ages travel, including older adults. Want to know more? The survey data is available on psrc.org.

Findings about how older people travel from the survey include:

• Trendssince2006showthatmoreolderadultscontinuetohaveadriver’slicenseastheyage. Older people drive or are driven for most of their trips.

• Olderadultsaremorelikelytofrequentlytakewalkscomparedtoyoungeradults,butnotbikerides.

• Peopleage65andolderarelesslikelytousetransitandride-hailingservices(Uber/Lyft)than younger adults.

Older People Are in Cars On About 85% of Their Trips

Olderpeoplearedrivingorbeingdrivenonabout85%oftheirtrips.Peopleage65andolderdrivealonejustasmuchaspeopleage18to64—withabout50%oftheirtripsbeingsingle-occupancyvehicletrips.Furthermore,peopleage65andolderaremuchlesslikelytousetransit.Adultsage65andolderridetransitonabout5%oftheirtrips,whereasadultsage18to64ridetransitonabout10%oftheirtrips.

1011WesternAve.,Suite500,Seattle,WA98104-1035 • 206.464.7532 • [email protected] • www.psrc.org • March, 2019

Page 2: HOW DO OLDER ADULTS GET AROUND THE REGION? · Findings about how older people travel from the survey include: • Trends since 2006 show that more older adults continue to have a

Household Travel Survey (2017)

21011WesternAve.,Suite500,Seattle,WA98104-1035 • 206.464.7532 • [email protected] • www.psrc.org • March, 2019

Older Workers Are Less Likely to To Have Employer Subsidized Transit

Anotherreasonthatpeopleage65andoldermaynotbetakingtransitisthattheirworkplacesarelesslikelytoofferfreeorsubsidizedtransitthantheworkplacesofyoungeradults.Around10%ofworkersage65andolderareofferedfreeorsubsidizedtransitthroughtheirworkplace.Incomparison,35%ofworkersage18–64areofferedfreeorsubsidizedtransit.

Trip purpose by age

1%

16%19%

27%

15%11%

0%

32%

37%

21%

1%

35%

15%

28%

42%

Onereasonthatadultsage65andoldermayusetransitlessisthattheytakefewerworktrips.Regionaltransitsystems are designed around providing people a way to travel to work and school, more so than conducting otherdailyactivities.Olderadultswhoarenotgoingtoworkmayfinditdifficulttotaketransittonon-workactivitiesascomparedtoworkactivities.About10%oftripsforpeopleage65andolderareforworkpurposes,as compared to 20% of trips being for work purposes for people age 18 to 64.

Employer offers free or partially subsidized transit

19%17%

48%

28%

5%7%

16%

60%

Page 3: HOW DO OLDER ADULTS GET AROUND THE REGION? · Findings about how older people travel from the survey include: • Trends since 2006 show that more older adults continue to have a

Household Travel Survey (2017)

31011WesternAve.,Suite500,Seattle,WA98104-1035 • 206.464.7532 • [email protected] • www.psrc.org • March, 2019

Older People Take Frequent Walks, Few Bike Rides

Althoughpeopleage65+areusingtransitlessthanyoungeradults,theyarewalkingmorefrequentlythanyoungeradults.Athirdofpeopleage65+wentforawalkfivedaysormoreaweek.Fewolderpeoplearetakingbikerides.Nearly75%ofpeopleage65+reportednevergoingforabikeride,ascomparedto65%of people age 18 to 64.

How often went for walk longer than 15 minutes

21%

39%

18%

22%

27%30%

22%24%

34%

19%

24%21%

Trends Show An Increase in Older People With Driver’s License

Anotherreasonthatolderadultsmaybedrivingasmuchasyoungeradultsisthattheystillhavedriver’slicenses.Long-termtrendsfromthehouseholdsurveysshowaconsistentincreaseinolderadultswhocontinuetohavedriver’slicenses.

Percent of older adults with driver’s licenses

92% 95% 97%

84% 84%94%

Page 4: HOW DO OLDER ADULTS GET AROUND THE REGION? · Findings about how older people travel from the survey include: • Trends since 2006 show that more older adults continue to have a

Household Travel Survey (2017)

41011WesternAve.,Suite500,Seattle,WA98104-1035 • 206.464.7532 • [email protected] • www.psrc.org • March, 2019

Older Adults Are Less Likely to Use Uber and Lyft And Less Interested in Owning Autonomous Vehicles

Thesurveyaskedpeopleabouthowfrequentlytheyusedride-hailingserviceslikeUberandLyft.Peopleage65andolderweresubstantiallylesslikelytohaveusedaride-hailingservicethanyoungeradults.Onlyaround10%ofadultsage65andolderhadusedride-hailingservices,ascomparedtoaround30%ofadultsages 18 to 64.

How often went for bike ride longer than 15 minutes

6%

26%30%

38%

0%

21%

3%7%

24%

66%

74%

6%

How often do you use ride-hailing (Uber/Lyft)?

16%12% 9%

90%

72%

1%

Page 5: HOW DO OLDER ADULTS GET AROUND THE REGION? · Findings about how older people travel from the survey include: • Trends since 2006 show that more older adults continue to have a

Household Travel Survey (2017)

51011WesternAve.,Suite500,Seattle,WA98104-1035 • 206.464.7532 • [email protected] • www.psrc.org • March, 2019

Conclusions

Peopleovertheageof65aredrivingformostoftheirtransportationandshowanincreasedtrendinholdingontotheirdriver’slicenses.Theyarewalkingfrequently,buttheyarelesslikelytobike,usetransitanduseride-hailing services than younger people. The survey indicates that older adults could potentially use help in scheduling and navigating transportation options like transit and new transportation technologies like ride-hailing.

Older adults are less interested in using new transportation technologies. When asked about their interest in owninganautonomouscar,peopleage65+werelessinterestedthanyoungergroups.

Interest in owning autonomous cars by age

46%

59%

8%

3%

8%10% 11%

5%

15%12%

14%11%