HYDRO POTENTIAL OF GEORGIA

One of the top countries in the world by the water resources per capita.

Second in the Europe by the water reserves amount.

300 rivers out of total 26,000 inGeorgia are significant for the electricity generation.

Currently, only 20% of the hydro potential is utilized.

Hydro Potential for development isequal to 40 TWH.

DATA FROM DOING BUSINESS 2014 WB/IFC

Indicator (Rank)

Geo

rgia

D

B20

14G

eorg

ia

DB

2013

Arm

enia

D

B20

14A

zerb

aij

anD

B20

14B

elar

us

DB

2013

Bul

gari

a D

B20

14

Rom

ania

D

B20

14

Turk

ey

DB

2014 Best

performer globally

Ease of Doing Business 8 9 37 70 63 58 73 69 Singapore

Starting a Business 8 7 6 10 15 65 60 93 New Zealand

Dealing with Construction Permits

2 3 79 180 30 118 136 148 Hong Kong SAR, China

Getting Electricity 54 50 109 181 168 135 174 49 Iceland

Registering Property 1 1 5 13 3 62 70 50 Georgia

Getting Credit 3 4 42 55 109 28 13 86 Malaysia

Protecting Investors 16 19 22 22 98 52 52 34 New Zealand

Paying Taxes 29 33 103 77 133 81 134 71 UAE

Trading Across Borders 43 38 117 168 149 79 76 86 Singapore

Enforcing Contracts 33 30 112 28 13 79 53 38 Luxembourg

Resolving Insolvency 88 81 76 86 74 92 99 130 Japan www.doingbusiness.org

3

16 19

29 33

2

8

ONGOING RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS

Major companies in Georgia

• Anadolu (Turkey)

• Ağaoğlu (Turkey)

• KGM (Turkey)

• Trans Electrica Ltd.(India)

• Clean Energy Group (Norway)

• Rusmetal (Georgia); and etc

• Tata Group ( India)

• Peri (Georgia)

• Hydrolea (Czech)

• ILEG ( Austrian Investment Fund)

Total estimated capacity of 4,038 MW

• 27 HPP Projects - Under construction with total installed capacity of up to 940 MW

• 42 HPP Projects - Under Feasibility with total installed capacity of up to 629 MW

• 20HPP Projects - Under Negotiation with total installed capacity of 867 MW

• 4 Large HPP Projects With total installed capacity of 1,602 MW

Projected investment USD 6.9 bln.

Construction works to be finished in 2014-2025

27 HPP PROJECTS - UNDER CONSTRUCTION

# Project Company Installed Capacity (MW) Estimated Investment (USD)

940 1,540,142,000 1 Nabeglavi HPP AE-SGI Energy 1.9 2,800,000

2 Paravani HPP Georgian Urban Energy Ltd. (partner Anadolu Group) 85 125,000,000

3 Dariali HPP Dariali Energy LTD 108 135,000,000 4 Mtkvari HPP Mtkvari HPP Ltd. 46 65,000,000 5 Lukhuni 2 HPP Rusmetali Ltd. 12 18,000,000 6 Kirnati HPP Achar Energy 2007 ltd. 50.3 79,452,000 7 Khelvachauri HPP Achar Energy 2007 ltd. 47.5 107,440,000 8 Kintrisha HPP Hydro Development Company 5.0 8,000,0009 Goginauri HPP Alter Energy Ltd. 1.8 1,300,000

10 Oqropilauri HPP Alter Energy Ltd. 1.8 1,300,000 11 Khobi 2 HPP GIG Energy LTD. 39.5 65,000,000 12 Shuakhevi HPP Clean Energy Invest 175

700,000,000 13 Skhalta HPP Clean Energy Invest 9.8 14 Koromkheti HPP Clean Energy Invest 150 15 Khirtvisi HPP Clean Energy Invest 65 16 Kazbegi HPP Kazbegi Hesi Ltd. 5 3,000,000 17 Kasleti HPP Hydrolea 8.1 12,150,000 18 Kasleti 2 HPP Hydrolea 8.1 12,150,000 19 Darch-Oromleti HPP Hydrolea 16.9 25,350,00020 Ubisa HPP “Georgian Hydro Power” LLC 4 6,000,000 21 Debeda HPP Hydrolea 1.9 2,200,000 22 Pshavela HPP Hydrolea 1.9 2,000,000 23 Lukhuni 1 HPP Rusmetali Ltd. 10.8 16,000,000 24 Arakali HPP Optimum Enerji Üretim A.Ş. 11 21,500,000 25 Abuli HPP Optimum Enerji Üretim A.Ş. 20 39,500,000 26 Khobi 1 HPP GIG Energy LTD. 46.5 81,000,000 27 Lukhuni 3 HPP Rusmetali Ltd. 7.5 11,000,000

# Project Company Installed Capacity (MW)

Estimated Investment (USD)

629 942,024,000 1 Akavreta HPP “Georgian Hydro Power” LLC 18.0 27,000,000 2 Khashuri HPP "Mtkvari Energy"

332.0 498,000,000

3 Qvishkheti HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 4 Osiauri HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 5 Gomi HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 6 Akhalsopeli HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 7 Qareli HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 8 Urbnisi HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 9 Skra HPP "Mtkvari Energy"

10 Uplistsikhe HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 11 Grakali HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 12 Kaspi HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 13 Qsani HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 14 Fonichala 3 HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 15 Fonichala 4 HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 16 Negebi HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 17 Rustavi HPP "Mtkvari Energy" 18 Lechekhi HPP Royal Haskoning DHV 18.4 27,600,000 19 Erjia HPP Royal Haskoning DHV 29.1 43,650,000 20 Tskhimra HPP Royal Haskoning DHV 27.6 41,400,000 21 Nobulevi HPP Royal Haskoning DHV 42.0 63,000,000 22 Lakhami HPP Austrian Georgian Development

40.0 60,000,000 23 Tskhvandidi HPP Austrian Georgian Development 24 Okrili HPP Austrian Georgian Development 25 Larakvakva HPP Austrian Georgian Development 26 Surebi HPP

GEDF

6.9 16,252,000 27 Vani HPP 7.6 14,857,000 28 Bukistsikhe HPP 7.4 17,980,000 29 Supsa HPP 1.1 2,235,000 30 Baramidze HPP 7.4 14,600,000 31 Gori Wind Farm 20.0 40,000,000 32 Trialeti HPP Trialeti 2013 5.0 7,500,000 33 Khokhnistskali 1 HPP

Mardihouse 5.0 43,650,000

34 Khokhnistskali 2 HPP 35 Khokhnistskali 3 HPP

36 Zeda Bjuja HPP Georgian International Energy Corporation 9.8 14,700,000

37 Buja 1 HPP EG 5.0 7,500,000 38 Buja 2 HPP

39 Buja 3 HPP 40 Skurdidi HPP Pshavihydro 1.4 2,100,000 41 Metekhi 1 HPP Bugato Energy LLC 23.8 35,700,000 42 Metekhi 2 HPP Bugato Energy LLC 21.2 31,755,000

Installed Capacity Estimated Investment Estimated Investment

42 HPP PROJECTS UNDER FEASIBILITY STUDY Estimated Investment Estimated Investment Estimated Investment

# Project Name Installed Capacity (MW) Investment Amount (USD)

867 1,408,966,246 1 Sadmeli HPP 153.0 250,000,000 2 Alpana HPP 70.0 117,000,000

3 Cascade of Tskhenitskali 357.0 600,000,000

4 Adichala HPP 10.1 18,200,000 5 Dolrda 1 HPP 20.0 29,500,000 6 Dolrda 2 HPP 27.0 46,400,000 7 Jejora HPP 15.8 28,400,000 8 Somitso HPP 9 Mulkhra HPP 53.6 62,700,000

10 Mulkhura HPP 29.4 38,375,246 11 Mestiachala 2 HPP 27.0 39,200,000 12 Dolra 3 HPP 30.0 41,400,000 13 Avani HPP 4.6 7,800,000 14 Samkutskali 2 HPP 22.6 39,550,000 15 Didkhevi HPP 1.3 2,301,000 16 Khunevi HPP 11.3 19,780,000 17 Jonouli 1 HPP 1.1 2,640,000 18 Jonouli 2 HPP 6.6 14,520,000 19 Jonouli 3 HPP 13.0 26,000,000 20 Stori 1 HPP 14.0 25,200,000

20 HPP PROJECTS - UNDER NEGOTIATION

# Project Company Installed Capacity (MW)

Estimated Investment(USD)

3,060,000,000 1,602

1 Khudini HPP Trans Electrica Ltd. 1,150,000,000 702

2 Nenskra HPP JSC Nenskra 630,000,000 210

3 Namakhvani Cascade Georgian Energy Development Fund 700,000,000 420

4 Oni Cascade Georgian Energy Development Fund 580,000,000 270

4 LARGE HPP PROJECTS

In 2013 year, Foreign Direct Investment inflows in the Energy Sector was 198 million USD*.

FDI INFLOWS IN ENERGY SECTOR

* Preliminary Data 9

www.geostat.ge

Agriculture 3%

Mining 4%

Construction 6%

Manufacturing 13%

Transport and Communication

15%

Financial Sector 19%

Energy Sector22%

Other sector 18%

Seasonal Asymmetry of Generation and Consumption

Summer Winter

Generation

Consumption

HIG

H

LO

W

LO

W

HIG

H

Seasonal Asymmetry of Generation and ConsumptionSeasonal Asymmetry of Generation and ConsumptionSeasonal Asymmetry of Generation and Consumption

GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY

Thermal 18%

Hydro 77%

Import 5%

Total Resource 2013

www.esco.ge

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Thermal 1514.5 1281.5 990.7 682.8 2212.05 2477.112 1787.711

Hydro 6831.2 7169 7417 9374.9 7892.456 7220.511 8271.041

Import 433.3 649 254.8 222.1 470.977 614.591 484.108

Component of total Consumption

ELECTRICITY IMPORT/EXPORT DATA

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Import from Turkey 149 54.3 - 0.00014 0.002823 0.000548 -

Export to Turkey -215.6 -216 -182.3 -303.366 -218.625 -79.008 -

Import from Azerbaijan 107.4 34.6 31.5 10.138 23.42 97.794 23.56

Export to Azerbaijan -109.6 -30.9 -21.5 -14.344 -5.924 -11.79 -6.613

Import from Armenia - - 0.04 - - 0.000408 0.001014

Export to Armenia - - -19.8 -89.447 -117.474 -67.917 -73.16

Import from Russia 176.8 560.1 223.3 211.937 447.542 516.797 460.547

Export to Russia -300.2 -432.7 -525.8 -1117.123 -588.575 -369.432 -370.608

Import total: 433.3 649 254.8 222.08 470.96 614.59 484.11

Export total: -625.5 -679.6 -749.4 -1524.28 -930.6 -528.15 -450.38

Net Export: -192.2 -30.6 -494.6 -1302.2 -459.64 86.44 33.73

www.esco.ge

EXPANSION OF TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS

Voltage Routing 2014 Existing MW

2018-2022 Under Construction/

Planned

500 KV

Georgia-Russia Kavkasioni OHL 700Georgia-Russia Kazbegi OHL 1000

Georgia-Azerbaijan Gardabani Samukhi OHL 850Georgia-Armenia Marneuli-Airum OHL 700

400 KV

Georgia-Turkey Meskheti OHL 700Georgia-Turkey Akhaltsikhe-Tortum 350

400 KV Georgia-Azerbaijan Gardabani OHL 350

220 KV

Georgia-Russia Salkhino OHL 160Georgia-Turkey Adjara OHL 160

Georgia-Armenia 150

154 KV Georgia-Turkey Muratli-Batumi OHL 350

Turkey 1400

Russia 1700

Azerbaijan 1200

Armenia 700

Total 5000

GRID MAP OF GEORGIA 2014

DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSMISSION INFRASTRUCTURE

Georgia plans to connect power plants with total installed capacity of 4000 MW to the grid by 2022.

Capacity will cover internally increasing estimated demand of 3%-5% and increase export opportunities for the country.

It is important to further develop transmission infrastructure in order to secure transmission of electricity in reliable and efficient manner with in and out of the country , which will require 400 million Euro investments.

STRATEGY TO MOVE FORWARD

To develop east-west and north-south energy transportation infrastructure in order to increase transit capacity of the country

To improve social and economical condition by attracting new investments in renewable energy projects and create new jobs and opportunities for people

To expand transmission infrastructure by investing 400 Million Euro for energy independence of the Country

To strengthen co-operation with the international organizations in order to accelerate integration of the country into European and Euro-Atlantic organizations

develop east-west and north-south energy transportation infrastructure

Thank You for Your Attention!