Indira Gandhi International Airport

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  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 1

    Indira Gandhi International Airport

    Indira Gandhi International Airport

    Aerial view of Terminal 1A and 1B

    IATA: DEL ICAO: VIDP

    Summary

    Airport type Public

    Owner Airports Authority of India

    Operator Delhi International Airport Private Limited (DIAL)

    Serves Delhi/NCR

    Location South West Delhi, Delhi, India

    Hub for Air India Air India Regional Blue Dart Aviation GoAir IndiGo Jagson Airlines Jet Airways JetKonnect SpiceJet

    ElevationAMSL 777ft / 237m

    Coordinates 283407N 0770644E [1]Coordinates: 283407N 0770644E [1]

    Website www.newdelhiairport.in [2]

    Map

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 2

    Location in India

    Runways

    Direction Length Surface

    m ft

    10/28 3,810 12,500 Asphalt

    09/27 2,813 9,229 Asphalt

    11/29 4,430 14,534 Asphalt

    Statistics (Apr '12 Mar '13)

    Passenger movements 34,368,411

    Aircraft movements 280,713

    Cargo tonnage 546,311

    Source: AAI, AIP

    Indira Gandhi International Airport (IATA: DEL,ICAO: VIDP) is the primary international airport of theNational Capital Region of Delhi, India, situated in Palam, 15km (9.3mi) south-west of the New Delhi railwaystation and 16km (9.9mi) from New Delhi city centre. Named after Indira Gandhi, a former Prime Minister ofIndia, it is the busiest airport in India. With the commencement of operations at the new Terminal 3, it becameIndia's and South Asia's largest aviation hub, with a current capacity of handling more than 46 million passengers.IGIA along with Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport, together handle more than half of the aircraftmovements in South Asia. The airport's operator, Delhi International Airport Private Limited (DIAL), is looking tomake the airport the next international transit hub.Spread over an area of 6,300 acres (2,500ha) of land, Delhi airport serves as the primary civilian aviation hub for theNational Capital Region of India. It was previously operated by the Indian Air Force before its management wastransferred to the Airports Authority of India.[3] In May 2006, the management of the airport was passed over toDelhi International Airport Limited (DIAL), a consortium led by the GMR Group.In 201112, the airport handled 35.88 million passengers and the planned expansion program will increase its capacity to handle 100 million passengers by 2030. The new Terminal 3 building has had the capacity to handle an additional 34 million passengers annually since the start of the 2010 Commonwealth Games. Terminal 3 is the world's 8th largest passenger terminal. In September 2008, the airport inaugurated a 4,430m (14,530ft) runway. In 2010, Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA) was conferred the fourth best airport award in the world in the 1525 million category, and Best Improved Airport in the Asia-Pacific Region by Airports Council International.[4]

    In 2011, the IGIA was ranked the second-best airport in the world in the 2540 million passengers category, again by Airports Council International. Also in 2011 (the last year that full statistics from ACI are available), the airport was the 34th busiest in the world with 34,729,467 passengers handled, registering a 17.8% growth in traffic over the previous year. The airport uses an advanced system called Airport Collaborative Decision Making (A-CDM), which works on target timings rather than the estimates, to curb delays in landing and takeoffs and make them precise and

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 3

    predictable.

    HistorySafdarjung Airport was built in 1930 and was the main airport for Delhi until 1962.[5] Due to increasing passengertraffic at Safdarjung, civilian operations were moved to Palam Airport (later renamed to IGIA) in 1962. PalamAirport had been built during World War II as RAF Station Palam and after the British left, it served as an Air ForceStation for the Indian Air Force.Palam Airport had a peak capacity of around 1,300 passengers per hour. Owing to an increase in air traffic in the1970s, an additional terminal with nearly four times the area of the old Palam terminal was constructed. With theinauguration of a new international terminal (Terminal 2), on 2 May 1986, the airport was renamed as Indira GandhiInternational Airport (IGIA).

    Public private partnershipOn 31 January 2006, the aviation minister Praful Patel announced that the empowered Group of Ministers haveagreed to sell the management-rights of Delhi Airport to the DIAL consortium and the Mumbai airport to theGVK-led consortium.On 2 May 2006, the management of Delhi and Mumbai airports were handed over to the private consortia.Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL) is a consortium of the GMR Group (50.1%), Fraport (10%) andMalaysia Airports (10%), India Development Fund (3.9%) and the Airports Authority of India retains a 26% stake.

    StatisticsThe old airport terminal is now known as Terminal 1 and handles domestic flights for all budget airlines. Theterminal is divided into three separate terminals 1A (for domestic flights of state owned AirIndiaWikipedia:Disputed statement and GoAir), 1B (was used by other domestic airlines, now closed anddemolished), the Domestic Arrival Terminal (1C) and the newly constructed 1D (now used by allremainingWikipedia:Avoid weasel words domestic airlines). There is also a separate Technical Area for VVIPpassengers. Additionally, there is a separate terminal for Hajj flights.Owing to the booming Indian aviation industry and the entry of numerous low-cost private carriers, the airport saw ahuge jump in passenger traffic and has failed to cope with the demand. The capacity of Terminal 1 is estimated to be7.15 million passengers per annum (mppa). However, the actual throughput for 2005/06 was an estimated 10.4million passengers. Including the international terminal (Terminal 2), the airport has a total capacity of 12.5 millionpassengers per year, whereas the total passenger traffic in 2006/07 was 16.5 million passengers per year In 2008,total passenger count at the airport reached 23.97 million.

    RunwaysDelhi Airport has three near-parallel runways: runway 11/29, 4,430m 60m (14,534ft 197ft) with CAT IIIBinstrument landing system (ILS) on both sides, runway 10/28, 3,810m 50m (12,500ft 164ft), and an auxiliaryrunway 09/27, 2,813m 45m (9,229ft 148ft). Runway 10/28 and runway 11/29 are the only two in South Asiato have been equipped with the CAT III-B ILS. In the winter of 2005 there were a record number of disruptions atDelhi airport due to fog/smog. Since then some domestic airlines have trained their pilots to operate under CAT-IIconditions of a minimum 350m (1,150ft) visibility. On 31 March 2006, IGI became the first Indian airport tooperate two runways simultaneously following a test run involving a SpiceJet plane landing on runway 28 and a JetAirways plane taking off from runway 27 at the same time.

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 4

    The initially proposed method of simultaneous takeoffs caused several near misses over the west side of the airportwhere the centrelines of runways 10/28 and 9/27 intersect. The runway use method was changed to segregatedependent mode from 25 December 2007, which was a few days after the deciding near miss involving an AirbusA330-200 of Qatar Airways and an Indigo A320 aircraft. The new method involved use of runway 28 for alldepartures and runway 27 for all arrivals. This method which was more streamlined was followed full-time till 24September 2008.On 21 August 2008, the airport inaugurated its 3rd runway 11/29 costing 10billion and 4,430m (14,534ft) long.The runway has one of the world's longest paved threshold displacements of 1,460m (4,790ft). This, in turndecreases the available landing length on runway 29 to 2,970m (9,744ft). The purpose of this large thresholddisplacement is primarily to reduce noise generated by landing aircraft over nearby localities. The runway increasesthe airport's capacity to handle 85 flights from the previous 5460 flights per hour. The new runway was opened forcommercial operations on 25 September 2008. Presently runways 11/29 and 10/28 operate in mixed mode where alllow cost carrier and cargo aircraft use 10/28 and the rest use runway 11/29, runway 09/27 used as a taxiway and putin use as a runway only during unavailability of 11/29 or 10/28. Runway 11/29 is the main international airlinelanding and departing runway. Runway 10/28 as the main domestic airline landing and departing runway.Trials for simultaneous use of all the runways is expected to start on 6 June 2012. To reduce the stress on theairport's main runway 10/28 during peak hours, all three runways will be operated simultaneously.

    TerminalsIGI Airport is the home of several Indian airlines including Air India, Air India Regional, IndiGo, JetKonnect,SpiceJet, Jet Airways, GoAir use IGI Airport as their secondary hub. Approximately 80 airlines serve this airport. Atpresent there are two active scheduled passenger terminals, a dedicated Hajj terminal and a cargo terminal.

    Terminal 1 domesticTerminal 1 facilities are currently used by GoAir, IndiGo, SpiceJet and are split into two areas, Terminal 1D fordepartures and Terminal 1C for arrivals.Terminal 1CTerminal 1C is used only for domestic arrivals. The terminal has acquired a new greeting area with expanded space,and a bigger luggage reclaim area.

    Terminal 1D Inside View

    Terminal 1DTerminal 1D is newly built interim domestic terminal with a total floorspace of 35,000m2 (380,000sqft) that has the capacity to handle 12million passengers per year. Wikipedia:Citation needed Terminal 1Dcommenced operations on 15 April 2009. It has 72 Common UseTerminal Equipment (CUTE) enabled check-in counters, 16 selfcheck-in counters, 16 security channels.

    Terminal 3 domestic and international

    Official Terminal 3 Video [6]

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 5

    An aerial view of the under constructionTerminal 3. Completed in 37 months, it is the

    eighth largest airport terminal in the world

    Terminal T3 of the Indira Gandhi InternationalAirport

    Opened in 2010, Terminal 3, a state-of-the-art and integrated futureterminal, is the 24th largest building in the world and 8th largestpassenger terminal. It occupies an area of 502,000m2 (5,400,000sqft),with a capacity to handle 34 million passengers annually.

    Designed by HOK working in consultation with Mott MacDonald, thenew Terminal 3 is a two-tier building spread over an area of 20 acres(8.1ha), with the bottom floor being the arrivals area, and the topbeing a departures area. This terminal has 168 check-in counters, 78aerobridges at 48 contact stands, 54 parking bays, 95 immigrationcounters, 15 X-ray screening areas, for less waiting times, duty-freeshops, and other features. Over 90% of passengers will use thisterminal when completed. This new terminal had been completed intime for the 2010 Commonwealth Games, which were held in Delhi,and will be connected to Delhi by an eight-lane motorway (NationalHighway 8), and the Delhi Metro. The terminal was officiallyinaugurated on 3 July 2010, and there were nine flights to test theoperational readiness of the new terminal and its ground handlingcapabilities. All international airlines shifted their operations to thenew terminal in late July 2010, and all full service domestic carriersmid November onwards. The arrival area is equipped with 14 baggagecarousels.

    T3 has India's first automated parking management and guidance system in a multi level car park, which comprises 7levels and a capacity of 4,300 cars.

    Terminal 3 will form the first phase of the airport expansion in which a 'U' shaped building will be developed in amodular manner. In 2010, all international and full service domestic carriers started operating from Terminal 3,while Terminal 1 is dedicated to low cost operations. In subsequent stages, the low cost carriers will also move to thenew terminal complex.The much awaited go ahead for the domestic airlines to start operations from the new T3 terminal has been given.After passing many hurdles Air India which is also the national carrier started its domestic operations from the newT3 terminal from 11 November 2010. Two other airlines, Jet Airways and Kingfisher Airlines, moved their domesticoperations to the new terminal on 14 November 2010. Terminal 1D is now used exclusively by low cost carrierairlines including GoAir.

    Hajj terminal

    Flight taking off from T3 terminal

    Upon the annual Muslim pilgrimage of Hajj specified flights move tothis separate terminal to prevent disruption of other passengers who aretravelling to other areas of the globe. A separate area has been madefor Hajj to cater to the abundance of additional travellers during thisseason, and to accommodate them with enough provided space. It has a10 million passengers per year capacity. It is used approximately twomonths starting from the second month after the Eid al-Fitr every year,for 2011 it was started from 28 September 2011 onwards. Plans areunderway to use the building for the remaining 10 months of the yearas well.

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 6

    Unused terminal facilitiesTerminal 1A

    Terminal 1D

    Terminal 1A was built in the early 1990s to cater to Indian Airlinesdomestic flights only. It had to be refurbished after a fire gutted theinteriors. DIAL, the owner of the airport, has significantly upgradedthis terminal. It now sports a new look with modern washrooms andfacilities, however will be torn down on the completion of newerterminals which are expected to finish construction in the comingyears. It was formerly used by Air India Regional until it moved to thenew Terminal 3 on 11 November 2010. It is closed and now itsdomestic flights have been shifted to terminal 1D.Terminal 1BTerminal 1B has been closed for operations after the opening up of Terminal 1D in April 2009.Terminal 2Opened on 1 May 1986, at a cost of 950million, it was also in desperate need of repairWikipedia:Citation needed.This sign of distress was taken care of before the inauguration of the Terminal 3. The entire terminal has beenupgraded. It has been repainted; glass windows have replaced the old dark ones; floors have been refitted with tiles,walls and ceilings now have new surfaces, more immigration and emigration counters have been implemented, newseats have been brought in, new baggage belts, more business lounges, eateries, and duty-free shops had also beenadded, which have now moved to the newer Terminal 3. Terminal 2 will work in tandem with T3, until the proposedT4 terminal is built, upon which it will be demolished as per the proposed master plan. The terminal is currently outof commission.

    Planned terminalsTerminals 5 and 6Terminals 5 and 6 will be built at a later stage, which will be triggered by growth in traffic, and once completed, allinternational flights will move to these two new terminals, while Terminal 3 will then solely be used for handlingdomestic air traffic. A new cargo handling building is also planned. According to Delhi International Airport Limited(DIAL), these new terminals will increase the airport's annual passenger volume capacity to 100 million.

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 7

    Cargo terminalThe cargo terminal is managed by Celebi Delhi Cargo Terminal Management India Pvt. Ltd. and handles all cargooperations. The airport received an award in 2007 for its excellent and organised cargo handling system. It is locatedat a distance of about 1km (0.62mi) from the main terminal T3.

    Airlines and destinations

    An IndiGo Airbus A320 loading before take offto Coimbatore Plaza lounge, Terminal 1D

    Passenger Lounge T3 Welcome Area

    Directions to the gatesSculpture at T3 terminal depicting twelve asanas

    of the Surya Namaskar[7]

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 8

    Nine Mudras by Ayush Kasliwal at the canyonwall.[8][9]

    Travelators at Indira Gandhi InternationalAirport, Delhi

    Airlines Destinations Terminal

    Aeroflot Moscow-Sheremetyevo 3

    Air Arabia Sharjah 3

    Air Astana Almaty 3

    Air China Beijing-Capital 3

    Air France Paris-Charles de Gaulle 3

    Air India Agra, Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bagdogra, , Bangalore, Bhopal, Bhubaneswar,Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Gaya, Goa, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Imphal, Indore, Jaipur,Jammu, Jodhpur, Khajuraho, Kochi, Kolkata, Kozhikode, Leh, Lucknow, Mumbai, Nagpur,Patna, Pune, Raipur, Ranchi, Srinagar, Surat, Thiruvananthapuram, Tirupati, Udaipur,Vadodara, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam

    3

    Air India Abu Dhabi, Bahrain, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Birmingham, ChicagoO'Hare, Dammam,Dhaka, Dubai-International, Frankfurt, Hong Kong, Kathmandu, Jeddah, Kabul,London-Heathrow, Melbourne, Milan-Malpensa (begins 6 June 2014), Muscat, NewYork-JFK, Osaka-Kansai, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Riyadh, Rome-Fiumicino (resumes 6 June2014), Seoul-Incheon, Shanghai-Pudong, Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo-Narita

    3

    Air Mauritius Mauritius 3

    All NipponAirways

    Tokyo-Narita 3

    Ariana AfghanAirlines

    Kabul, Kandahar 3

    Asiana Airlines Seoul-Incheon 3

    AustrianAirlinesoperated byTyroleanAirways

    Vienna 3

    BimanBangladeshAirlines

    Dhaka 3

    British Airways London-Heathrow 3

    Cathay Pacific Hong Kong 3

    China Airlines Rome-Fiumicino, Taipei-Taoyuan 3

    China EasternAirlines

    Shanghai-Pudong 3

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 9

    China SouthernAirlines

    Guangzhou 3

    Druk Air Paro 3

    Emirates Dubai-International 3

    EthiopianAirlines

    Addis Ababa 3

    Etihad Airways Abu Dhabi 3

    Finnair Helsinki 3

    flydubai Dubai-International (begins 1 June 2014) 3

    GoAir Ahmedabad, Bagdogra, Bangalore, Chandigarh, Goa, Guwahati, Jammu, Kochi, Kolkata, Leh,Lucknow, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nanded, Patna, Port Blair, Pune, Ranchi, Srinagar

    1D

    Gulf Air Bahrain 3

    IndiGo Agartala, Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dibrugarh,Dubai-International, Goa, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Imphal, Indore, Jammu, Kochi, Kolkata,Lucknow, Mumbai, Muscat, Nagpur, Patna, Raipur, Srinagar, Thiruvananthapuram, Vadodara,Varanasi, Visakhapatnam

    1D

    IndiGo Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Dubai-International, Kathmandu 3

    Iraqi Airways Baghdad, Basrah 3

    Jagson Airlines Chandigarh, Dharamsala, Kullu, Pantnagar, Shimla 1D

    Japan Airlines Tokyo-Narita 3

    Jet Airways Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Bagdogra, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Gorakhpur,Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Khajuraho, Kochi, Kolkata, Leh, Lucknow, Mumbai,Nagpur, Patna, Pune, Raipur, Ranchi, Srinagar, Thiruvananthapuram, Udaipur, Vadodara,Varanasi, Visakhapatnam

    3

    Jet Airways Abu Dhabi, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Brussels, Dammam, Dhaka, Doha, Dubai-International,Kathmandu, Hong Kong, London-Heathrow, Singapore, Toronto-Pearson

    3

    JetKonnect Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Dibrugarh,Goa, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jammu, Kathmandu, Kochi, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai, PortBlair, Pune, Raipur, Srinagar, Vadodara

    3

    Kam Air Kabul 3

    Kenya Airways Nairobi-Jomo Kenyatta 3

    KLM Amsterdam 3

    Kuwait Airways Kuwait 3

    Kyrgyzstan AirCompany

    Bishkek 3

    Lufthansa Frankfurt, Munich 3

    Mahan Air Tehran-Imam Khomeini 3

    MalaysiaAirlines

    Kuala Lumpur 3

    Malindo Air Kuala Lumpur 3

    Oman Air Muscat 3

    PakistanInternationalAirlines

    Karachi, Lahore 3

    Qatar Airways Doha 3

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 10

    Royal Jordanian Amman-Queen Alia 3

    Safi Airways Herat, Kabul 3

    Saudia Dammam, Riyadh 3

    SingaporeAirlines

    Singapore 3

    SpiceJet Ahmedabad, Allahabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bagdogra, Bangalore, Chandigarh, Chennai,Coimbatore, Dehradun, Goa, Guwahati, Hubli, Hyderabad, Indore, Jabalpur, Jammu, Kochi,Kolkata, Kozhikode, Madurai, Mangalore, Mumbai, Pune, Srinagar, Surat, Udaipur, Varanasi,Visakhapatnam, Lucknow

    1D

    SpiceJet Dubai-International, Kabul, Kathmandu 3

    SriLankanAirlines

    Colombo 3

    SwissInternationalAirlines

    Zrich 3

    Thai AirwaysInternational

    Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi 3

    Thai Smile Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi 3

    Tajik Airoperated by EastAir

    Dushanbe 3

    Turkish Airlines Istanbul-Atatrk 3

    TurkmenistanAirlines

    Ashgabat 3

    United Airlines Newark 3

    UzbekistanAirways

    Tashkent 3

    Virgin AtlanticAirways

    London-Heathrow 3

    Cargo

    Airlines Destinations

    AeroLogic Bahrain, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Frankfurt-Hahn, Hong Kong, Leipzig/Halle, Sharjah,Singapore

    Blue Dart Aviation Ahmadabad, Aurangabad, Bangalore, Bagdogra, Bhopal, Chennai, Cochin, Coimbatore, Goa,Hyderabad, Indore, Jaipur, Kolkata, Lucknow, Nagpur, Raipur, Ranchi, Patna

    Cathay Pacific Cargo Bangalore, Hong Kong, Hyderabad, London-Heathrow, Manchester, Milan-Malpensa,Paris-Charles de Gaulle

    DHL Aviationoperated by Air Hong Kong

    Hong Kong

    DHL Aviationoperated by DHL Air UK

    East Midlands, London-Heathrow

    DHL Aviationoperated by European AirTransport Leipzig

    Brussels, Cologne/Bonn, Copenhagen, Leipzig/Halle

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 11

    DHL Aviationoperated by SNAS/DHL

    Bahrain, Dubai-International

    Etihad Crystal Cargo Abu Dhabi, Shanghai-Pudong

    EVA Air Cargo Brussels, Frankfurt, Taipei-Taoyuan[10]

    FedEx Express Chengdu, Dubai-International, Guangzhou, Memphis

    Finnair Cargooperated by Nordic GlobalAirlines

    Helsinki

    Kalitta Air Amsterdam, Bahrain, Hong Kong, Khabarovsk, Liege, Sharjah

    Lufthansa Cargo Frankfurt, Dhaka, Guangzhou, Krasnoyarsk

    Martinair-KLM Amsterdam, Hong Kong, Sharjah[11]

    Thai Airways Cargo Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Frankfurt

    Singapore Airlines Cargo Singapore

    TNT Airways Liege, Dubai-International

    Turkish Airlines Cargo Istanbul-Ataturk

    Uni-Top Airlines Wuhan

    Uzbekistan Airways Cargo Tashkent

    Yanda Airlines Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi

    Ground transportation

    Delhi Airport Express Train

    Delhi Gurgaon Expressway

    Rail

    The nearest railway station is Palam railway station which is 18kmfrom New Delhi railway station. Several passenger trains runsregularly between these stations.

    Metro

    The airport is served by the Delhi Airport Metro Express train line. The22.7km (14.1mi) line runs from the Airport metro station located atTerminal 3 to the New Delhi metro station railway station with trainsrunning every 15 minutes.[12]

    Indian Railways

    The closest Indian Railways station is Shahabad Mohammadpur(SMDP). Also within distance is Palam Railway Station (PM)

    Road

    The airport is connected by the 8-lane Delhi Gurgaon Expressway. Airconditioned low-floor buses operated by Delhi Transport Corporation(DTC) regularly run between the airport and the city. Metered taxis arealso available from the terminal to all areas of Delhi.

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport 12

    Incidents and accidents On 25 January 1970, a Royal Nepal Airlines Fokker F27-200 (9N-AAR) after a flight from Kathmandu, Nepal

    was caught in severe thunderstorms with turbulence and downdrafts on final approach to Palam Airport. The pilotlost control of the aircraft and crashed short of the runway. Of the five crew and 18 passengers, one crew memberwas killed.

    14 June 1972, Japan Airlines Flight 471 crashed outside of Palam Airport, killing 82 of 87 occupants; ten ofeleven crew members and 72 of 76 passengers died, as did three people on the ground.[13]

    31 May 1973, Indian Airlines Flight 440 crashed while on approach to Palam Airport, killing 48 of the 65passengers and crew on board.

    On 7 May 1990, an Air India Boeing 747 flying on the London-Delhi-Mumbai route and carrying 215 people(195 passengers and 20 crew) touched down at Indira Gandhi International Airport after a flight from LondonHeathrow Airport. On application of reverse thrust, a failure of the no. 1 engine pylon to wing attachment causedthis engine to tilt nose down. Hot exhaust gases caused a fire on the left wing. There were no fatalities but theaircraft was damaged beyond repair and written off.

    On 12 November 1996, the airport was involved in the Charkhi Dadri mid-air collision when a Saudia Boeing747-100B, climbing out after take-off, collided with an incoming Air Kazakhstan Ilyushin Il-76 chartered by afashion company, causing the deaths of all 349 people on board the two planes.

    References[1] http:/ / tools. wmflabs. org/ geohack/ geohack. php?pagename=Indira_Gandhi_International_Airport&

    params=28_34_07_N_077_06_44_E_type:airport_region:IN[2] http:/ / www. newdelhiairport. in/ traveller. aspx[3] Why they should stay with the Air Force (http:/ / www. thehindubusinessline. com/ 2007/ 07/ 10/ stories/ 2007071050010900. htm)[4] ACI Airport Service Quality Awards 2009, Asia Pacific airports sweep top places in worldwide awards (http:/ / web. archive. org/ web/

    20120512200746/ http:/ / www. aci. aero/ cda/ aci_common/ display/ main/ aci_content07_c. jsp?zn=aci& cp=1-7-46^35015_666_2__) fromthe Wayback Machine

    [5] About IGI Airport (http:/ / web. archive. org/ web/ 20120419022746/ http:/ / www. igiacustoms. gov. in/ igi-airport. htm) from the WaybackMachine

    [6] http:/ / www. youtube. com/ watch?v=pehQq__ZpNc[7] Indian Express (4 September 2010). Destination Delhi (http:/ / www. indianexpress. com/ news/ destination-delhi/ 677151).[8] Wall Street Journal (28 July 2010). Q&A: Delhi Airports Hands Sculpture (http:/ / blogs. wsj. com/ indiarealtime/ 2010/ 07/ 28/

    qa-delhi-airports-hands-sculpture).[9] Indian Express (26 June 2010). Friendly Gestures (http:/ / www. indianexpress. com/ news/ friendly-gestures/ 638563/ 0).[10] EVA Air Cargo Schedule (http:/ / mcms. evaair. com/ NR/ rdonlyres/ CEF13C01-D0EF-4E10-8DF7-D3DF7C6F3229/ 0/ call_en. pdf)[11] MP Cargo winter 2012 timetable (http:/ / www. martinaircargo. com/ Files/ Schedules/ MP_Cargo_Sched_MFE_28OCT12-30MAR13. pdf)[12] Website Airport Metro Express Delhi (http:/ / www. delhiairportexpress. com/ home/ index. html)[13] 14 JUN 1972 Douglas DC-8-53 Japan Air Lines JAL [[Aviation Safety Network (http:/ / aviation-safety. net/ database/ record.

    php?id=19720614-1)]. Retrieved on 23 March 2009]

    External links This article incorporatespublic domain material from websites or documents of the Air Force Historical Research

    Agency. Indira Gandhi International Airport (http:/ / www. newdelhiairport. in/ traveller. aspx), official website GMR Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL) (http:/ / www. newdelhiairport. in/ ) GMR Group (http:/ / www. gmrgroup. co. in/ ) Accident history for DEL (http:/ / aviation-safety. net/ database/ airport/ airport. php?id=DEL) at Aviation Safety

    Network

  • Article Sources and Contributors 13

    Article Sources and ContributorsIndira Gandhi International Airport Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=610407876 Contributors: 124x247x221x146, 21655, 28bytes, 2bai, 9agan5z6nda, ANG99, Abdaal,Abecedare, Abhijitsathe, Abhishek191288, Abymac, Aditya Simha, Adityavijay09, Adnannm, Adz, Agunk Ache, Agunnik8, Ahnaaf, Ajayram198, Ak2431989, Akarkera, Alperen, Alren,Amdmustafa, Amir Hamzah 2008, Anbu121, Andreas Akerman, Andreaswil, Andy8282, Aniketwikiedit, Ankitbhatt, Anmol9999, Anshuman.jrt, AntonioMartin, Anupravi7, Apalaria, Aprameya,Apskip, Aranjan17, Ardfern, Arjun Kishor, AroundTheGlobe, Arun11, Ashishbhatnagar72, Ashwin147, Astronaut, Atra.saharsh, Audude08, Avatarfanx2, Azchael, B767-500, Bansal,Bearsfan654, Besomim, Bgwhite, Bijuts, Bilalakhtar96, Bill william compton, Billu patnaik, Bkonrad, Blake-, BlazerKnight, BlueCanary9999, Brhaspati, BrightStarSky, BuickCenturyDriver,Bunnyhop11, Burgundavia, Bwmoll3, C628, CALR, CambridgeBayWeather, CarTick, Cashier freak, Cawhee, Cet.ganesh, Chamath237, Chancemill, Chaos knocker, CharlotteWebb,Charmedaddict, Chattasingh, Chopraankit, Chris the speller, ChrisGualtieri, Cmr08, Commander, Commons sibi, CommonsDelinker, Compfreak7, Conscious, Coolrajput80, Cst17, Cyberguy410,D'pak HKadam, DB, DONALDderosa, DRAGON BOOSTER, Daniel Case, Dav subrajathan.357, Dbx54, Deborah new, Deepak, DeltaQuad, Dennislyh, Deor, Desiraju Madhav, Dev.aviation,Devasar1, Deveshstop, Dewey Finn, Dewritech, Dhruv.ctc, Diannaa, Dk16, Dogpad5, Dranshulgupta, Druid.raul, Druksoogs, EGroup, EagerToddler39, Editviki, Effer, Einsteinbud, ElektrikShoos, Elektrik blue 82, Eliz2009, Emperor Genius, Enchanter, Enigma Blues, Enthusiast10, Evano1van, Extra999, Fabri88, Fahadsadah, Fatabesha, Favonian, Fconaway, Fengcd, Fetchcomms,FlyerBoy, FoxyOrange, Fozi999, Fudoreaper, F, G27, Gadfium, Gaius Cornelius, Gaurav dhrx, Gaurav2100, Gautamkbhagat, Gautamkbhagat93, Gdandsnahb, Geekdiva, Geography101,Gilliam, Golfj21, Gorillazfeelgoodinc, Graphium, Great.constantine1, Grubb, Gsingh, Gvenke, Hamtechperson, Harsh.freewill, Harsh15, Hemanshu, Hendrick 99, HennessyC, Himanshu237,HkCaGu, Hp1522, Htonl, Humboldt, ISoham, Ian Pitchford, Imroy, Indian1985, Indoscot, Inspector123, JPark99, Jasepl, Jasmeetsinghsekhon, Jay.Here, Jeff G., Jenniepierce567, Jerzy, Jethwarp,Jetstreamer, Jim1138, Jimregan, Jishacj, Jitenbudhiraja, Jmumman, Jobinjoseph, John of Reading, Jonesey95, Josborne90, Joseph Solis in Australia, Jovianeye, Joy1963, Jpatokal, Jusdafax,Jrme, K.k.g.jaipur, KellyKPChen, Kewl Agenda, Kgthantry, Khemchandani, King Zebu, King of Hearts, Kjetil r, Kprateek88, Kshitij85, Kslall8765, Kuru, Kurykh, Kuttus12, KuwarOnline,KylieTastic, Legaleagle86, Lerdsuwa, LibStar, Lightmouse, Lockesdonkey, Lokantha, Lufthansa759, Lzdimitar, MJLRGS, MZMcBride, Madbid1, Magentic Manifestations, Mailander00,Makecat, Maninter, Mannerheim, Marcika, Marcosino Pedros Sancheza, Marcusaffleck, Mark Arsten, Markonen, Marshall1984, Materialscientist, Maxbaby01, Mayank.hc, Mbxp, Mcf, Mdmday,Meeverpool, Merchbow, Mgn zgz, Mieciu K, Mihir29, Mike Rosoft, Mike86, Mis36228, Mitalohia, Mittal.fdk, Mogism, Muffins94, MusikAnimal, Mustangmanxxx, NYCfellow, Nakis g,Neelkamala, Neo198717, Niceguyedc, Nichetas, Night Gyr, Nikkul, Nirav shah 55, Nish855, Nityanand.koppad, Nosedown, OhanaUnited, Ohconfucius, Olivier, Ousepe, PRABHSSSS,Pallavkant, Patelurology2, Per aspera ad Astra, Phani999sai, PigFlu Oink, PikDig, Ping60637, Pixelfrenzy, Piyush1981, Planemad, Polarscribe, Prabhs123, Prabu Muthusamy, Prashasya,Pratheepps, Premkudva, Prerna Natani, Psubhashish, Qnaveedm, Quadell, Racklever, Rahimiraduan, Rajeevmass, Raviahore, Ravivyas16, Rdore, Rehanyarkhan, Residencialestilo, Rhp 26, RichFarmbrough, Richard D. LeCour, Rickyg wiki, Rickyxandhu90, Riteranj, Rjwilmsi, Roger Roger, Ronnotel, Rsrikanth05, Russavia, Rutankrd, Ryan032, Rzxz1980, SNIyer1, SNIyer12, SQ412,Sagar Dubasia, Sardanaphalus, Sarvagyana guru, Sb617, Scriberius, Serenerandomness, Serotta07, Shakbok, Shalinparikh003, Shanx13, Sheng-pps, Sherool, Shiva99, Shyamsunder, Siddhant,Signalhead, Sikkimmadurai, Silvrous, SimonP, Skinsmoke, Sky Harbor, Slazenger, Slysplace, Snoozlepet, Sp33dyphil, SpArC, SpacemanSpiff, Spikydan1, Squids and Chips, Sriniucan,Steinsplitter, Strangerer, StudentWarz, Studiopindrop, Suhebriazsaifi, Sunny Gill265, Swarupskd.wiki, TRYPPN, TYelliot, Tabletop, Tayal5001, Tbhotch, The Madras, The idiot, TheArguer,TheHoosierState89, Themfromspace, Thenoflyzone, Tkynerd, Tobibln, Tofutwitch11, Tonsana, TonyW, Tonywalton, Toyotaboy95, Tri400, Trinidade, Tubs21, UseTheCommandLine, V-train,V.narsikar, Vaibhavparik, Vaynuk, Veeraguntur, Vickygarg, Victor D, Vikas duhan, Vikramv2, Vineetmbbs, Vipulshah7, Virendra, VishalB, Vrenator, WBRSin, Wantsallanger, Wapcaplet,Wavelength, Wdp4, Webclient101, Welshleprechaun, Wenzi, Werieth, WhisperToMe, Widr, Wiher, Wiki-uk, WilliamJE, Willking1979, Wimt, Wind of freedom, Wolfling, Worldian, X BubbaX, Xara4u, YSSYguy, Yodeler34, Yulu, Zanhe, Zyxw, , 2567 anonymous edits

    Image Sources, Licenses and ContributorsFile:Indira Gandhi International Airport Logo.svg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Indira_Gandhi_International_Airport_Logo.svg License: Public DomainContributors: Indira Gandhi International AirportFile:Delhi Airport Terminals 1A, 1B.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Delhi_Airport_Terminals_1A,_1B.jpg License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 2.0Contributors: seaview99File:India location map.svg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:India_location_map.svg License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: UweDedering at de.wikipediaFile:Delhi IGI T1D (by Qazi Naveed) .jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Delhi_IGI_T1D_(by_Qazi_Naveed)_.jpg License: Creative CommonsAttribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: User:Qnaveedmfile:Nuvola apps kaboodle.svg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg License: unknown Contributors: Cathy Richards, Perhelion, Pierpao,Tkgd2007, Waldir, 1 anonymous editsFile:DelhiT3.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:DelhiT3.jpg License: Public Domain Contributors: Harsh.freewill (talk). Original uploader was Harsh.freewill aten.wikipediaFile:Delhi t3 terminal.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Delhi_t3_terminal.jpg License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 2.0 Contributors: Ramesh NGFile:Flight taking off.webm Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Flight_taking_off.webm License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors:User:PsubhashishFile:Indira Gandhi International Airport.JPG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Indira_Gandhi_International_Airport.JPG License: Creative CommonsAttribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: User:Akash Bhairav GuptaFile:IndiGo DEL CBE.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:IndiGo_DEL_CBE.jpg License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: User:MagenticManifestationsFile:Delhi Airport's new domestic terminal.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Delhi_Airport's_new_domestic_terminal.jpg License: Creative CommonsAttribution-Sharealike 2.0 Contributors: V Malik from New Delhi & Pune, IndiaFile:Delhi T3 Passenger refresh Area in Dep terminal.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Delhi_T3_Passenger_refresh_Area_in_Dep_terminal.jpg License: CreativeCommons Attribution-Sharealike 2.0 Contributors: Ramesh NGFile:Welcome Area Delhi T3 Departure IGI Airport.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Welcome_Area_Delhi_T3_Departure_IGI_Airport.jpg License: CreativeCommons Attribution-Sharealike 2.0 Contributors: Ramesh NGFile:Directions to gates in terminal3 Delhi.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Directions_to_gates_in_terminal3_Delhi.jpg License: Creative CommonsAttribution-Sharealike 2.0 Contributors: Ramesh NGFile:Surya Namaskar sculpture at IGIA T3.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Surya_Namaskar_sculpture_at_IGIA_T3.jpg License: Creative CommonsAttribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: User:Wiki-ukFile:Mudra-artwork-at-IGIA-T3.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Mudra-artwork-at-IGIA-T3.jpg License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Contributors:rajkumar1220 from ARUNACHAL PRADESHFile:Travelators at Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi.PNG Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Travelators_at_Indira_Gandhi_International_Airport,_Delhi.PNGLicense: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: User:VineetmbbsFile:DelhiMetro AirportExpress 20111214.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:DelhiMetro_AirportExpress_20111214.jpg License: Creative CommonsAttribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: User:CraigdietrichFile:Delhi Gurgaon Toll Gate.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Delhi_Gurgaon_Toll_Gate.jpg License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Contributors:User:GurgaonShoppingMalls.comFile:PD-icon.svg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:PD-icon.svg License: Public Domain Contributors: Alex.muller, Anomie, Anonymous Dissident, CBM, MBisanz, PBS,Quadell, Rocket000, Strangerer, Timotheus Canens, 1 anonymous edits

    License

  • License 14

    Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/

    Indira Gandhi International AirportHistoryPublic private partnership

    StatisticsRunways TerminalsTerminal 1 domesticTerminal 3 domestic and internationalHajj terminalUnused terminal facilitiesPlanned terminalsCargo terminal

    Airlines and destinationsGround transportationRailMetroIndian Railways

    Road

    Incidents and accidentsReferencesExternal links

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