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QUICK REFERENCE FOR COASTAL ZONE REGULATIONS (CRZ)
FOR INDIAN COASTLINE - CRZ CLASSIFICATION
Compiled by
DR. P. CHANDRAMOHAN B.E (Civil), M.E (Hydraulics), Dip. Ocean Engg. (Norway)
Ph. D. (Ocean Engg.), F.I.E. (India), M. ACCE (USA). M. CERF (USA)
Managing Director, Indomer
Former Scientist, CSIR- NIO, Goa
INDOMER COASTAL HYDRAULICS (P) LTD. 63, GANDHI ROAD, ALWAR THIRUNAGAR, CHENNAI 600 087.
Tel: +91 44 2486 to 84; M: +91 99401 41560; Fax: +91 44 2486 2484
Web site: www.indomer.com, E-mail: [email protected]
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Content Page No.
1 INTRODUCTION 2
1.1 Purpose of CRZ 2
1.2 History of CRZ 2
1.3 Integrated Island Management Plan (IIMP) 3
1.4 Island Coastal Regulation Zone (ICRZ) 4
2 PRIMARY CLASSIFICATION OF CRZ 5
3 SUB CLASSIFICATION OF CRZ 7
3.1 CRZ - I 7
3.2 CRZ - II 10
3.3 CRZ - III 13
3.4 CRZ - IV 16
4 PERMITTED ACTIVITIES 19
4.1 CRZ - I 19
4.2 CRZ - II 20
4.3 CRZ - III 21
4.4 CRZ - IV 22
5 PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES 23
6 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ) 27
ANNEXURE I - Specimen filled up Form I 30
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Purpose of CRZ Coastal Regulation Zone is applicable for the entire Indian Coast including the
Andaman & Nicobar Islands and the Lakshadweep & Minicoy Islands. It broadly
covers the coastal stretches of seas, bays, estuaries, creeks, rivers and
backwaters influenced by tidal action upto the defined distance into the land
from High Tide Line (HTL). The CRZ Notification was introduced with the
following three main purposes:
i) In order to arrive at a balance between development needs and
protection of natural resources,
ii) To prohibit and/or regulate the activities which are harmful for both coastal communities and environment,
iii) To plan for a sustainable management, so that the livelihoods of millions of people are protected, and the coastal environment is preserved for the future generation.
1.2. History of CRZ
• 1981 - Prime Minister Indira Gandhi's letter: Keep 500 m from the HTL free from development activities
• 1982 - Formation of Working Group on Beach Development Guidelines
• 1983 - Guidelines for the development of Beaches (Tourism, Industrial development, Urban and rural development Special areas - mangroves, scenic areas, corals, oceanic islands)
• 1986 - Implementation of Environmental Protection Act
• 1989 - Draft CRZ Notification
• 1991 - Implementation of CRZ Notification ACT
• 1994 - Supreme Court direction for strict implementation of CRZ
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• 1996 - Approval to States CZMP
• 1997 - Constitution of Aquaculture Authority
• 1998 - Formation of National and State Coastal Zone Management Authorities
• 2001, 2005, 2007 & 2011 - Subsequent amendments in CRZ/ CMZ
Various Committees involved:
• Vohra Committee
• Saldhana Committee
• Balakrishnan Nair Committee
• Babu Paul Committee
• Swaminathan Committee
1.3. Integrated Island Management Plan (IIMP)
The Islands of Andaman & Nicobar and Lakshadweep other than the four
Islands (Greater Nicobar, Middle Andaman, North Andaman, South Andaman)
shall be managed based on the IIMPs. IIMP for 10 islands namely Agatti, Amini,
Andrott, Bitra, Chetlat, Kadmat, Kalpeni, Kavaratti, Kiltan and Minicoy of
Lakshadweep are approved and 8 islands in A&N Smith, Flat bay, Aves, and Rut
land, Havelock, Neil, Long island and Little Andaman are waited for approval.
Presently, the CRZ Notification, 2011 is followed but it is waiting for latest amendment for which Draft CRZ notification has been announced in public domain for comments.
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1.4. Island Coastal Regulation Zone (ICRZ)
The Islands of Middle Andaman, North Andaman, South Andaman and Greater
Nicobar shall be managed based on ICRZ.
ICRZ and CRZ have same - classification, permitted and prohibited activities.
___
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2. PRIMARY CLASSIFICATION OF CRZ
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3. SUB CLASSIFICATION OF CRZ
3.1. CRZ – I
CRZ - IA CRZ - IB
Ecologically sensitive areas are:
• Mangroves;
• Corals and coral reefs and
associated biodiversity;
• Sand Dunes & Sand Beach;
• Mudflats;
• National parks, marine parks,
sanctuaries, reserve forests, wildlife
habitats and other protected areas
including Biosphere Reserves;
• Salt Marshes;
• Turtle nesting grounds;
• Horse shoe crabs habitats;
• Sea grass beds;
• Nesting grounds of birds;
• Archaeological importance and
heritage sites.
• Area between Low Tide Line and
High Tide Line region
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CRZ IA ECOLOGYCALLY SENSITIVE AREA
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3.2. CRZ - II: The area that have been already developed i.e., the area falls under
urban areas provided by proper drainage, road, water supply and Infrastructure
facilities.
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3.3. CRZ - III: Areas that are relatively undisturbed and those do not belong to either
CRZ-I or II which include coastal zone in the rural areas (developed and
undeveloped) and areas within municipal limits or in other legally designated urban
areas, which are not substantially built up.
(Expected to change, if any revision in the new notification)
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3.4. CRZ - IV
Coastal stretches in the Andaman & Nicobar, Lakshadweep and small islands, except
those designated as CRZ-I, CRZ-II or CRZ-III.
CRZ - IV A CRZ - IV B
The water area from the Low Tide Line
to twelve nautical miles on the seaward
side.
The zone shall include the water area of
the tidal influenced water body from the
mouth of the water body at the sea up
to the influence of tide which is
measured as five parts per thousand
during the driest season of the year
(salinity concentration less than 5 ppt).
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4. PERMITTED ACTIVITIES
4.1. CRZ - I
a) Projects relating to Department of Atomic Energy
b) Pipelines, conveying systems including transmission lines
c) Facilities that are essential for activities permissible under CRZ-I
d) Installation of weather radar for monitoring of cyclones movement and
prediction by Indian Meteorological Department
e) Construction of trans harbour sea link and without affecting the tidal
flow of water, between LTL and HTL.
f) Development of green field airport already approved at only Navi
Mumbai.
Exploration and extraction of natural gas
a) Construction of dispensaries, schools, public rain shelter, community
toilets, bridges, roads, jetties, water supply, drainage, sewerage which
are required for traditional inhabitants living within the biosphere
reserves after obtaining approval from concerned CZMA (Coastal Zone
Management Authority)
b) Necessary safety measure shall be incorporated while permitting such
developmental activities in the area falling in the hazard zone
c) Salt harvesting by solar evaporation of seawater
d) Desalination plants
e) Storage of non-hazardous cargo such as edible oil, fertilizers and food
grain within notified ports
f) Construction of trans harbour sea links, roads on stilts or pillars without
affecting the tidal flow of water.
ii. Area between LTL and HTL which are not ecologically sensitive, necessary
safety measures will be incorporated while permitting the following, namely:
i. No new construction shall be permitted, except:
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4.2. CRZ-II
(i) Buildings shall be permitted only on the landward side of the existing road, or
on the landward side of existing authorized structures.
(ii) Buildings permitted on the landward side of the existing and proposed roads
or existing authorized structures shall be subject to the existing local town and
country planning regulations including the 'existing' norms of Floor Space
Index or Floor Area Ratio. Provided that no permission for construction of
buildings shall be given on landward side of any new roads which are
constructed on the seaward side of an existing road.
(iii) Reconstruction of authorized building to be permitted subject with the
existing Floor Space Index or Floor Area Ratio Norms and without change in
present use.
(iv) Facilities for receipt and storage of petroleum products and liquefied natural
gases.
(v) Desalination plants and associated facilities
(vi) Storage of non-hazardous cargo, such as edible oil, fertilizers and food grain
in notified ports
(vii) Facilities for generating power by non-conventional power sources and
associated facilities
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4.3. CRZ – III
(i) Between 0-200 meters from HTL is a No Development Zone where no
construction shall be permitted, except the activities listed below in item (ii).
(ii) Only certain activities relating to agriculture, forestry, projects of Department
of Atomic Energy, mining of rare minerals, salt manufacture, regasification of
petroleum products, non-conventional energy sources and certain public
facilities may be permitted in this zone.
(iii) Between 200-500 meters of HTL, those permitted in 0-200 meters zone,
construction of houses for local communities and tourism projects are
permissible.
(iv) Activities included in CRZ I and II are also permissible.
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4.4. CRZ – IV
(i) No untreated sewage, effluents, ballast water, ship washes, fly ash or solid
waste from all activities including from aquaculture operations shall be let off
or dumped. A comprehensive plan for treatment of sewage generating from
the coastal towns and cities shall be formulated within a period of one year in
consultation with stakeholders including traditional coastal communities,
traditional fisherfolk and implemented.
(ii) Pollution from oil and gas exploration and drilling, mining, boat house and
shipping is prohibited.
(iii) There shall be no restriction on the traditional fishing and allied activities
undertaken by local communities.
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5. PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES
• No new constructions shall be permitted within 500 m of the HTL.
• No new construction should be taken towards seaward side.
• No activities permitted in No Development Zone (HTL to 200 m).
The following are declared as prohibited activities within the CRZ:
a) Those directly related to operation such as ports, harbours, jetties, quays,
wharves, erosion control measures, breakwaters, pipelines, lighthouses,
navigational safety facilities, coastal police stations or directly needing
foreshore facilities;
b) Projects of Department of Atomic Energy;
c) Facilities for generating power by non-conventional energy sources and
setting up of desalination plants in the areas not classified as CRZ-I (i)
based on an impact assessment study including social impacts;
d) Development of green field Airport already permitted only at Navi
Mumbai;
e) Reconstruction, repair works of dwelling units of local communities
including fishers in accordance with local town and country planning
regulations.
a) Transfer of hazardous substances from ships to ports, terminals and
refineries and vice versa;
b) Facilities for receipt and storage of petroleum products and liquefied
natural gas (LNG) appended to this notification and facilities for
regasification of Liquefied Natural Gas in the areas not classified as CRZ-
I(i) subject to implementation of safety regulations including guidelines
issued by the Oil Industry Safety Directorate in the Ministry of Petroleum
(ii) Manufacture or handling oil storage or disposal of hazardous substance, except,
(i) Setting up of new industries and expansion of existing industries except,
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and Natural Gas and guidelines issued by MoEF&CC and subject to
further terms and conditions for implementation of ameliorative and
restorative measures in relation to environment as may be stipulated by in
MoEF&CC.
a) Required for setting up, construction or modernization or expansion of
foreshore facilities like ports, harbours, jetties, wharves, quays, slipways,
bridges, sea link, road on stilts, and such as meant for defense and
security purpose and for other facilities that are essential for activities
permissible under the notification;
b) Measures for control of erosion, based on scientific including
Environmental Impact Assessment (hereinafter referred to as the EIA)
studies;
c) Maintenance or clearing of waterways, channels and ports, based on EIA
studies;
d) Measures to prevent sand bars, installation of tidal regulators, laying of
storm water drains or for structures for prevention of salinity ingress and
freshwater recharge based on carried out by any agency to be specified
by MoEF&CC.
Provided that facilities for receipt and storage of fertilizers and raw materials
required for manufacture of fertilizers like ammonia, phosphoric acid, sulphur,
sulphuric acid, nitric acid and the like, shall be permitted within the said zone in
the areas not classified as CRZ-I(i).
(iii) Setting up and expansion of fish processing units including warehousing
except hatchery Sand natural fish drying in permitted areas
(iv) Land reclamation, bunding or disturbing the natural course of seawater except
those,
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a) Discharging treated effluents into the water course with approval under
the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 (6 of 1974);
b) Storm water drains and ancillary structures for pumping;
c) Treatment of waste and effluents arising from hotels, beach resorts and
human settlements located in CRZ areas other than CRZ-I and disposal of
treated wastes and effluents;
(vi) Discharge of untreated waste and effluents from industries, cities or towns and
other human settlements. The concerned authorities shall implementations for
phasing out existing discharge of this nature, if any, within a time not exceeding
two years from the date of issue of this notification.
(vii) Dumping of city or town wastes including construction debris, industrial solid
wastes, fly ash for land filling and the like and the concerned authority shall
implement schemes for phasing out any existing practice, if any, shall be phased
out within a period of one year from date of commencement of this notification.
(viii) Port and harbour projects in high eroding stretches of the coast, except those
projects classified as strategic and defense related in terms of EIA notification,
2006 identified by MoEF&CC based on scientific studies and in consultation with
the State Government or the Union territory Administration.
(ix) Reclamation for commercial purposes such as shopping and housing complexes,
hotels and entertainment activities.
a) Those rare minerals not available outside the CRZ area,
b) Exploration and exploitation of Oil and Natural Gas.
(x) Mining of sand, rocks and other sub-strata materials except,
(v) Setting up and expansion of units or mechanism for disposal of wastes and
effluents except facilities required for,
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a) In the areas which are inhabited by the local communities and only for
their use.
b) In the area between 200 m – 500 m zone the drawl of ground water shall
be permitted only when done manually through ordinary wells for
drinking, horticulture, agriculture and fisheries and where no other source
of water is available.
(xii) Construction activities in CRZ-I except those specified in para 8 (Projects related
to high eroding coastal stretches) of this notification.
(xiii) Dressing or altering the sand dunes, hills, natural features including landscape
changes for beautification, recreation and other such purpose.
(xiv) Facilities required for patrolling and vigilance activities of marine/coastal police
stations.
Note: Restrictions for such drawl may be imposed by the Authority designated by
the State Government and Union territory Administration in the areas affected by
sea water intrusion.
(xi) Drawl of groundwater and construction related there to, within 200 m of HTL;
except the following:
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6. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ)
1. Who are all the authorized agency by MoEF&CC to prepare CRZ map?
➢ Space Application Centre, Ahmedabad,
➢ Centre for Earth Science studies, Thiruvananthapuram,
➢ Institute for Remote Sensing Anna University, Chennai,
➢ Institute of Wetland management and Ecological designs, Kolkata
➢ Naval Hydrographer's Officer, Dehradun,
➢ National Institute of Oceanography, Panjim, Goa
➢ National Institute of Ocean Technology, Chennai.
➢ National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management.
2. what is No Development Zone?
The area upto 200 metres from the High Tide Line is to be earmarked as 'No
Development Zone'. No construction shall be permitted within this zone except for
repairs of existing authorised structures not exceeding existing FSI, existing plinth
area and existing density, and for permissible activities under the notification
including facilities essential for such activities. An authority designated by the State
Government/Union Territory Administration may permit construction of facilities for
water supply, drainage and sewerage for requirements of local inhabitants. However,
the following uses may be permissible in this zone – agriculture, horticulture,
gardens, pastures, parks, play fields, forestry and salt manufacture from sea water.
3. What is CZMP?
The CRZ notification 2011 enshrines that concept of a Coastal Zone Management
Plan (CZMP). It will be prepared with the fullest involvement and participation of local
communities. The CZMPs may be prepared by the coastal State Government or
Union territory by engaging reputed and experienced scientific institution(s) or the
agencies including the National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management
(hereinafter referred to as the NCSCM) of MoEF&CC and in consultation with the
concerned stakeholders.
4. What is the clearance procedure laid down under the CRZ 2011 Notification?
Unlike the 1991 Notification which did not lay down the process for obtaining CRZ
clearance, a specific procedure has been provided in the 2011 Notification for
obtaining such clearance. This procedure is as follows:
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(i) The project authorities shall submit the proposal to the concerned State/UT CZMA
along with the following documents/reports:
(a) Form-1 (Annexure-I);
(b) Rapid EIA Report including marine and terrestrial component except for
construction projects listed under 4(c) and (d) in CRZ notification 2011.
(c) Comprehensive EIA with cumulative studies for projects in the stretches
classified as low and medium eroding by MoEF&CC based on scientific studies
and in consultation with the State Governments and Union territory
Administration
(d) Disaster Management Report, Risk Assessment Report and Management
Plan
(e) CRZ map indicating HTL and LTL demarcated by one of the authorized
agency (as indicated in para 2) in 1:4000 scale
(f) Project layout superimposed on the above map indicated at (e) above
(g) The CRZ map normally covering 7 km radius around the project site, and
(h) The CRZ map indicating the CRZ-I, II, III and IV areas including other
notified ecologically sensitive areas
5. How long is this CRZ clearance valid?
The CRZ clearance accorded to the projects under the CRZ 2011 Notification shall be
valid for the period of five years from the date of issue of such clearance.
6. What are all Preservation, Conservation, Regulated Zone I and II in IIMP?
✓ Preservation zone: Inner and outer reef, reef crest, reef slope, seagrass beds in
the lagoon and the sea, turtle nesting areas and other zones that will be
declared by Island Administration as and when existence of
endangered/rare/vulnerable species of plants and animals are found.
✓ Conservation Zone: Water part of Lagoon except seagrass areas and setback
area (No Development Zone - NDZ)
✓ Regulated Development Zone I: It includes beach (outside setback area - NDZ)
and land part of the island which is densely/ moderately populated.
✓ Regulated Development Zone II: It includes undeveloped and sparsely
populated land areas of the Islands.
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7. Are there any special CRZ rules for specific coastal areas?
• Yes. There are two states, Kerala because of its unique coastal systems of
backwater and backwater islands, certain activities are regulated.
• In the case of Goa too, owing to its past history and other developments,
certain additional activities are also regulated.
• In addition to these two states, critical vulnerable coastal areas are also
identified such as the Sundarbans and other ecologically sensitive areas which
are to be managed with the involvement of the local coastal communities.
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ANNEXURE I
Specimen filled up Form I
Form-I for seeking clearance for project attracting CRZ notification
I) Basic Information
Sl.
No. Item Details
1 Name of the Project/s Laying of Intake and Outfall pipeline in sea for the
Neerpani desalination plant for M/s Royal waters
Limited in Poompuhar, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu.
2 S. No in the Schedule -
3 Name of the Project Laying of Intake and Outfall pipeline in sea for the
Neerpani desalination plant for M/s Royal waters
Limited in Poompuhar, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu.
4 Location or site alternatives under
consideration
The shore front at Poompuhar, Nagapattinam, Tamil
Nadu.
5 Size of the project (in terms of total area) Area: 250 hectares (617.8 Acres).
6 CRZ classification of the area CRZ – I (B), III, IV (A) as per CRZ notification 2011.
7 Expected cost of the Project Rs. 550 Cores
(Estimated cost for Laying Pipeline Rs.3 Crores.)
8 Contact information Mrs. Rojakumari,
Managing Director,
M/s Royal Waters Limited,
Jawagar Road
Chennai - 87
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II) Activity
1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions, which will
cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in water bodies, etc.)
S.
No.
Information/Checklist
confirmation Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities
/rates, wherever possible) with source of
information data
1.1 Permanent or temporary change in
land use, land cover or topography
including increase in intensity of land
use (with respect to local land use
plan)?
yes Land specified for new
construction/development.
1.2 Details of CRZ classification as per
the approved Coastal Zone
Management plan?
yes The proposed Marine intake and outfall
pipelines will be passing through CRZ area
which is classified as CRZ I(B), CRZ-III and CRZ –
IV(A)
1.3 Whether located in CRZ-I area? yes Pipeline will be passing through CRZ- I B area.
Pipeline will be buried below the seabed.
1.4 The distance from CRZ-I areas? Yes Plant boundary lies 250 m inland from
shoreline.
1.5 Whether located in the hazardous
zone as mapped by Ministry of
Environment & Forests / National
Disaster Management Authority?
No Not Applicable.
1.6 Whether the area is prone to
Cyclone, tsunami, tidal surge,
subduction, earthquake etc.?
Yes The occurrence of depression and cyclones is
common over the project region during NE
monsoon period. The storm surge of around 1
m is expected for a cyclonic wind speed of 150
kmph.
This area is not earthquake prone.
1.7 Whether the area is prone for
saltwater ingress?
No Not Applicable.
1.8 Clearance of existing land,
vegetation and buildings?
No
Only few local plants and shrubs are existing.
There is no habitations/ buildings in/at selected
land for new construction.
1.9 Creation of new land uses? Yes Proposes to take up permissible activities for
new construction / development.
1.1
0
Pre-construction investigations e.g.
bore whole, soil testing?
Yes Bore holes and soil testing will be conducted.
1.11 Construction works? Yes Facilities required for industrial activity.
1.12 Demolition works? No Not Applicable.
1.13 Temporary sites used for
construction works or housing of
construction workers?
Yes Construction labour from local villages shall be
employed. No need to provide any temporary
housing for construction workers.
1.14 Above ground buildings, structures
or earthworks including linear
structures, cut and fill or excavations?
No Not Applicable.
1.15 Underground works including mining
or tunneling?
No Not Applicable.
1.16 Reclamation works? No Not Applicable.
1.17 Dredging/ reclamation / land
filling/disposal of dredged material
etc.?
No Not Applicable.
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1.18 Offshore structures? No Laying of one marine Intake pipeline and one
marine outfall pipeline with diffuser ports.
1.19 Production and manufacturing
processes?
No No manufacturing activities within CRZ Area
Manufacturing processes in the plant area
which is in non-CRZ area which is about 500 m
away from the Sea Shore.
1.20 Facilities for storage of
goods or materials?
No No storage of goods or materials in the CRZ
area. The Desalination plant will be located 350
m away from the HTL.
1.21 Facilities for treatment or disposal of
solid waste or liquid effluents?
Yes The volume of brine reject will be released into
the sea is 16 MLD (or 16000 m3/day) at 2000 m
offshore.
1.22 Facilities for long term housing of
operational workers?
No Not Applicable.
1.23 New road, rail or sea traffic during
construction or operation?
No Not Applicable.
1.24 New road, rail, air waterborne or
other transport infrastructure
including new or altered routes and
stations, ports, airports etc.?
Yes Not Applicable.
1.25 Closure or diversion of existing
transport routes or infrastructure
leading to changes in traffic
movements?
No No closure or diversion of existing transport
routes or infrastructure is foreseen.
1.26 New or diverted transmission lines
or pipelines?
No Pipelines will be laid for discharge of brine
reject into the sea.
1.27 Impoundment, damming, culverting,
realignment or other changes to the
hydrology of watercourses or
aquifers?
No Not envisaged.
1.28 Stream crossings? No There are no streams in the existing plant site.
1.29 Abstraction or transfers of water
form ground or surface waters?
No Not Applicable.
1.30 Changes in water bodies or the land
surface affecting drainage or run-off?
No Not Applicable.
1.31 Transport of personnel or materials
for construction, operation or
decommissioning?
Yes Activities envisaged for factory area only, but
not in CRZ Area. Limited activities for few days
only in CRZ area while laying pipeline.
1.32 Long-term dismantling or
decommissioning or restoration
works?
No Not Applicable.
1.33 Ongoing activity during
decommissioning which could have
an impact on the environment?
No Not Applicable.
1.34 Influx of people to an area in either
temporarily or permanently?
Yes Influx of people will be there purely
temporarily.
1.35 Introduction of alien species? No Not Applicable.
1.36 Loss of native species or genetic
diversity?
No Not Applicable.
1.37 Any other actions? No Not Applicable.
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2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of the Project (such as land, water,
materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-renewable or in short supply):
S.No. Information/checklist confirmation Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate quantities
/rates, wherever possible) with source of
information data
2.1 Land especially undeveloped or
agricultural land (ha)?
No The pipeline will be laid close to shore front.
There is no agricultural land.
2.2 Water (expected source & competing
users) unit: MLD?
No Not Applicable.
2.3 Minerals (MT)? No Not Applicable.
2.4
Construction material – stone,
aggregates, sand / soil (expected
source – MT)
Yes Concrete weights for the pipeline will be
fabricated using aggregates, sand and
cements. Duration will be within one month.
2.5 Forests and timber (source – MT) No. Not Applicable.
2.6
Energy including electricity and fuels
(source, competing users) Unit: fuel
(MT), energy (MW)?
No Not Applicable.
2.7 Any other natural resources (use
appropriate standard units)?
No Not Applicable.
3.Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which could be
harmful to human health or the environment or raise concerns about actual or perceived
risks to human health.
S.No. Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate
quantities/rates, wherever possible) with
source of information data
3.1 Use of substances or materials, which
are hazardous (as per MSIHC rules)
to human health or the environment
(flora, fauna, and water supplies)?
No Not Applicable.
3.2 Changes in occurrence of disease or
affect disease vectors (e.g. insect or
water borne diseases)?.
No Not Applicable.
3.3 Affect the welfare of people e.g. by
changing living conditions?
No Not Applicable.
3.4 Vulnerable groups of people who
could be affected by the project e.g.
hospital patients, children, the elderly
etc.,?
No Not Applicable.
3.5 Any other causes? No None.
4. Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or decommissioning
(MT/month)
S.
No. Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate
quantities/rates, wherever possible) with
source of information data
4.1 Spoil, overburden or mine wastes? No Not Applicable.
4.2 Municipal waste (domestic and or
commercial wastes)?
No Not Applicable.
4.3 Hazardous wastes (as per Hazardous
Waste Management Rules)?
Yes Not Applicable.
4.4 Other industrial process wastes? No There will not be any other industrial process
wastes generated other than the wastes
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mentioned in the report. It will be treated and
disposed.
4.5 Surplus product? No Not Applicable.
4.6 Sewage sludge or other sludge from
effluent treatment?
No Not Applicable.
4.7 Construction or demolition wastes? No Not Applicable.
4.8 Redundant machinery or equipment? No Not Applicable.
4.9 Contaminated soils or other materials? No Not Applicable.
4.10 Agricultural wastes? No Not Applicable.
4.11 Other solid wastes? No Not Applicable.
5. Release of pollutants or any hazardous, toxic or noxious substances to air (Kg/hr)
S.
No. Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate
quantities/rates, wherever possible) with
source of information data
5.1 Emissions from combustion of fossil
fuels from stationary or mobile
sources?
No Not Applicable.
5.2 Emissions from production processes? No Not Applicable.
5.3 Emissions from materials handling
including storage or transport?
No Not Applicable.
5.4 Emissions from construction activities
including plant and equipment?
No Not Applicable.
5.5 Dust or odors from handling of
materials including construction
materials, sewage and waste?
No Not Applicable.
5.6 Emissions from incineration of waste? No Not Applicable.
5.7 Emissions from burning of waste in
open air (e.g. slash materials,
construction debris)?
No Not Applicable.
5.8 Emissions from any other sources? No Not Applicable.
6. Generation of Noise and Vibration, and Emissions of Light and Heat:
S. No. Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate
quantities/rates, wherever possible) with
source of information data with source of
information data
6.1 From operation of equipment e.g.
engines, ventilation plant, crushers?
No Not Applicable.
6.2 From industrial or similar processes? No Not Applicable.
6.3 From construction or demolition? No Not Applicable.
6.4 From blasting or piling? No Not Applicable.
6.5 From construction or operational
traffic?
No Not Applicable.
6.6 From lighting or cooling systems? No Not Applicable.
6.7 From any other sources? No Not Applicable.
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7. Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground or into
sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal waters or the sea:
S.
No.
Information/Checklist
confirmation Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate
quantities/rates, wherever possible) with
source of information data
7.1 From handling, storage, use or
spillage of hazardous materials?
No All other hazardous materials will be
temporarily stored in drums/tanks/barrels, and
later shifted to incineration or secured landfill
for disposal. Hence, there is no chance of
contamination of water streams and land.
7.2 From discharge of sewage or other
effluents to water or the land
(expected mode and place of
discharge)?
Yes The brine reject will be disposed in to the sea.
7.3 By deposition of pollutants emitted
to air into the land or into water?
No The major emissions from the proposed site
are carbon dioxide, oxygen and nitrogen along
with time specific particulate matter, SO2 and
NOx. The particulate matter will be released
from DG sets. Adequate control systems like
cyclones, dust collectors, bag filter are
provided to control the particulate matter
emissions. The emissions will be monitored
periodically to maintain within the stipulated
standards of Pollution Control Board.
7.4 From any other sources? No --
7.5 Is there a risk of long term build up
of pollutants in environment from
these sources?
No No major concerned pollutants from the
proposed production are envisaged. All
pollution control measures will be followed by
deploying a team of qualified personnel. Solid
waste generated will be treated and disposed
off in a scientific manner so that no long term
effects can be observed. The same practice will
be followed for controlling other pollutants.
However all the pollutants will be maintained
within the prescribed limits by providing
proper Environmental Management Plan EMP),
thereby minimizing the risk of long term build
up of pollutants.
8. Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the Project, which could affect human
health or the environment
S.
No. Information/Checklist confirmation Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate
quantities/rates, wherever possible) with
source of information data
8.1 From explosions, spillages, fires etc.
from storage, handling, use or
production of hazardous substances?
No Only minimum quantity of the chemicals
requires storage in the plant premises.
Spillages and fires will be handled by trained
emergency handling teams for minimum
damage.
8.2 From any other causes? No --
8.3 Could the project be affected by
natural disasters causing
environmental damage (e.g. Floods,
earthquakes, landslides, cloudburst
etc.)?
No The site selected for desalination plant is
situated in earth quake free zone, far from river
basin so no fear of floods and can be
concluded that the plant site is free from
environmental damage caused by natural
disasters.
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9. Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which could lead to
environmental effects or the potential for cumulative impacts with other existing or
planned activities in the locality
S. No Information/Checklist
confirmation Yes/No
Details thereof (with approximate
quantities/rates, wherever possible) with
source of information data
9.1 Lead to development of
supporting.facilities, ancillary
development or development
stimulated by the project which
could have impact on the
environment e.g.:
• Supporting infrastructure (roads,
power supply, waste or waste water
treatment, etc.)
• housing development
• extractive industries
• supply industries
• other
Yes The proposed project will have a positive
impact on the overall development of the
nearby villages and the region in respect to the
following:
Supporting infrastructure viz. roads, power
supply, water, schools, hospitals, etc. will be
developed.
Demand for housing will increase.
Large scale employment will be generated
leading to social benefits.
Demand for Supply industries will also increase
creating an ecosystem of industrialization of
the region thereby leading to holistic growth.
9.2 Lead to after-use of the site, which
could haven impact on the
environment?
No Not Envisaged. The proposed project is going
to be in operation for long term
9.3 Set a precedent for later
developments?
Yes Development of local community Improvement
in Quality of life Ecological balance by
sustainable development.
9.4 Have cumulative effects due to
proximity to other existing or
planned projects with similar
effects?
No Not envisaged.
(III) Environmental Sensitivity
S.No Areas Name/
Identity
Aerial distance (within 15 km.) Proposed
project location boundary
1 Areas protected under international
conventions, national or local
legislation for their ecological,
landscape, cultural or other related
value?
No None in the study area.
2 Areas which are important or
sensitive for ecological reasons -
Wetlands, watercourses or other
water bodies, coastal zone,
biospheres, mountains, forests?
No Not Applicable.
3 Areas used by protected, important
or sensitive species of flora or
fauna for breeding, nesting,
foraging, resting, over wintering,
migration?
No Not applicable
4 Inland, coastal, marine or
underground waters?
Yes Adjacent to Bay of Bengal
5 State, National boundaries? No. Not applicable
6 Routes or facilities used by the
public for access to recreation or
other tourist, pilgrim areas?
No No facilities through the site
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7 Defense installations? No None in the study area within 10 km radius
8 Densely populated or built-up area? No Puthukuppam, <1.5 km Northwest
Kuntharimedu 1.8 km North west
Poomphukar, 05 km southwest
9 Areas occupied by sensitive man-
made land uses (hospitals, schools,
places of worship, community
facilities)?
Yes Schools, Worship places, hospitals/
Dispensaries community facilities are available
in the nearby villages.
10 Areas containing important, high
quality or scarce resources (ground
water resources, surface resources,
forestry, agriculture, fisheries,
tourism, minerals)?
No However, Agriculture is usually practiced within
10 km radius of the project site.
11 Areas already subjected to pollution
or environmental damage. (those
where existing legal environmental
standards are exceeded)?
No Not Applicable.
12 Areas susceptible to natural hazard
which could cause the project to
present environmental problems
(earthquakes, subsidence, landslides,
erosion, flooding or extreme or
adverse climatic conditions)?
No None
I hereby give the undertaking that data and information given in the application and enclosures are
true to the best of my knowledge and belief and I am aware that if any part of the data and
information submitted is found to be false or misleading at any stage, the project will be rejected and
clearance given, if any to the project will be revoked at our risk and cost.
Date:
Place:
Signature of the applicant
With Name and Full Address
Mrs. Rojakumari,
Managing Director,
M/s Royal waters Limited,
63, Jawagar road,
Chennai - 87
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If the project attracts the provisions of CRZ Notification
• In case the proposed route falls totally or partially in CRZ area,
indicate the category of the area and also show under what
provision this activity is permitted.
• CRZ maps indicating the High Tide Level (HTL), Low Tide Level
(LTL), demarcated by one of the seven authorized agencies and
the project lay out superimposed on the map shall be submitted
on 1:5000 scale map. This map shall be recommended by the
state/union territory CZM authority.
• If the proposed project involves extraction of sand, leveling or
digging of sandy stretches with in 500 meters of high tide line,
the area of stretches to be given.
• If the project involves cutting/disturbance of mangroves, details
about the area, species existing health status shall be given.
• If any sand to be removed from sand dunes details to be given.
• If the proposed project involves any dredging, details to be
given.