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 UNIVERSIDADES DE ANDALUCÍA PRUEBA DE ACCESO A LA UNIVERSIDAD Análisis de Texto en Lengua Extranjera Inglés INSTRUCCIONES A) DURACIÓN: UNA HORA Y TREINTA MINUTOS. B) NO SE PUEDE USAR DICCIONARIO. C) LA PUNTUACIÓN DE LAS PREGUNTAS ESTÁ INDICADA EN LAS MISMAS. Ultra-thi n Barbie: girls potentially in da nger 1  Tw o B riti sh un ive rsi tie s c laim Barbie c ou ld pro mo te gir ls’ ins ecu rity ab ou t t hei r im ag e. Barbi e d oll s, a n i con for ma ny 2 young girls, may contribute to eating disorders in adolescence, accordi ng to a new research. These dolls, thinner 3 than traditional shapes, make girls want to be unrealisticall y slim when they grow up. 4  Th is s tu dy is t he firs t t o i den tify bo dy wo rrie s in su ch yo un g c hild ren . It an aly ses the e ffe cts of imag es of sev era l 5 dolls on almost 200 primary school girls aged five to eight. The g irls saw different images of dolls, including Barbie 6 and Emm e, a new doll whose body proportions represent a lar ger body shape; afterwards, the girl s were asked to 7 choose figures that represented: a) their real body shape, b) the body shape they ideally desired and c) their ideal 8 body shape as an ad ult. 9  Th e s tud y a na lyse d t he dif fere nc e b etw een th e s ha pe gir ls t ho ug ht the y h ad an d t he sh ap e t he y w an ted . T he 10 results showed that girls aged five to six w ere more dissatisfi ed with their shape and wanted more extreme thinness 11 after seeing Barbie doll images than after seeing other pictures. For those aged six to seven, the negative effects were 12 stronger. 13  Th ese res ult s a re ve ry im po rta nt an d s ho w tha t c hild ren ca n b e i nfl uenc ed at a v ery ea rly ag e. T he res ea rch ers 14 say their findings suggest schools should educate their youngest children about the risks of being too worried about 15 having an “ideally” thin body shape. “Such programmes need to m ake girls aware that the thin beauty ideal is 16 unachievable and unhealthy”. In fact, less than one in 100,000 wom en has the body of the Barbie doll. A * COMPREHENSION (4 points) ANSWER QUESTIONS 1-2 ACCORDING TO THE INFORMATION GIVEN IN THE TEXT. USE YOUR OWN WORDS. (1 point per answer) 1 Why ca n Ba rbi e dolls be a dan ger to y oung gi rls ? Give two reasons. 2 How c ould thi s p roblem st ar t being s olved? ARE THESE STATEMENTS TRUE OR FALSE? JUSTIFY YO UR ANSWERS WITH THE PRECISE WORDS OR PHRASE S F ROM T HE TEXT . ( 0. 5 po i nt s pe r an sw er ) 3 A doll can be an ar chetype of t he ideal f igur e for girls. 4 Barbi e is sl immer tha n Emme. 5 Younge r gir ls t hought th eir s hap e coinc ided wit h th e one th ey want ed. 6 Old er c hildren were the least affected by t he Barbie images. B * USE OF ENGLISH (3 points) 7 FIND IN THE TEXT THE WORD WHICH HAS THE FOLLOWING DEFINITION: “the particular physical form or appearance of something” (NOUN). (0.25 points) 8 GIVE A NOUN WITH THE SAME ROOT AS “choose” (VERB; LINE 7). (0.25 points) 9 FIND IN THE TEXT ONE OPPOSITE FOR “similarity” (NOUN). (0.25 points) 10 GIVE ONE SYNONYM FOR “desire” (VERB; LINE 7). (0.25 points) 11 REWRITE THE SENTENCE WITHOUT CHANGING ITS MEANING. BEGIN AS INDICATED: “When did you start playing with Barbies?” | “How long …?” (0.5 points) 12 TURN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE INTO REPORTED SPEECH: “She told me: ‘I will lend you my do ll next week’”. (0.5 points) 13  JOIN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING AN APPROPRIATE LINKER (DO NOT USE AND OR BUT). MAKE CHANGES IF NECESSARY: “I like to be slim. I also like eating a lot”. (0.5 points) 14 COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONAL SENTENCE: “You wouldn’t be hungry now if …(0.5 points) C * PRODUCTION (3 points) 15 WRITE A COMPOSITION (80-100 WORDS). CHOOSE ONE OF THE FOLLOWING OPTIONS. SPECIFY  YOUR OPTION. a) What do you think about eating disorders in adolescence? b) The influence of the world of fashion on physical appearance.

Inglés 6 - Examen y Criterios de Corrección

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  • UNIVERSIDADES DE ANDALUCAPRUEBA DE ACCESO A LA UNIVERSIDAD

    Anlisis de Textoen Lengua Extranjera

    Ingls

    INSTRUCCIONES A) DURACIN: UNA HORA Y TREINTA MINUTOS.B) NO SE PUEDE USAR DICCIONARIO.C) LA PUNTUACIN DE LAS PREGUNTAS EST INDICADA EN LAS MISMAS.

    Ultra-thin Barbie: girls potentially in danger

    1 Two British universities claim Barbie could promote girls insecurity about their image. Barbie dolls, an icon for many2 young girls, may contribute to eating disorders in adolescence, according to a new research. These dolls, thinner3 than traditional shapes, make girls want to be unrealistically slim when they grow up. 4 This study is the first to identify body worries in such young children. It analyses the effects of images of several5 dolls on almost 200 primary school girls aged five to eight. The girls saw different images of dolls, including Barbie6 and Emme, a new doll whose body proportions represent a larger body shape; afterwards, the girls were asked to7 choose figures that represented: a) their real body shape, b) the body shape they ideally desired and c) their ideal8 body shape as an adult.9 The study analysed the difference between the shape girls thought they had and the shape they wanted. The

    10 results showed that girls aged five to six were more dissatisfied with their shape and wanted more extreme thinness11 after seeing Barbie doll images than after seeing other pictures. For those aged six to seven, the negative effects were12 stronger.13 These results are very important and show that children can be influenced at a very early age. The researchers14 say their findings suggest schools should educate their youngest children about the risks of being too worried about15 having an ideally thin body shape. Such programmes need to make girls aware that the thin beauty ideal is16 unachievable and unhealthy. In fact, less than one in 100,000 women has the body of the Barbie doll.

    A * COMPREHENSION (4 points)

    ANSWER QUESTIONS 1-2 ACCORDING TO THE INFORMATION GIVEN IN THE TEXT. USE YOUR OWN WORDS. (1 point per answer)1 Why can Barbie dolls be a danger to young girls? Give two reasons.2 How could this problem start being solved?

    ARE THESE STATEMENTS TRUE OR FALSE? JUSTIFY YOUR ANSWERS WITH THE PRECISE WORDS OR PHRASES FROM THE TEXT. (0.5 points per answer)3 A doll can be an archetype of the ideal figure for girls.4 Barbie is slimmer than Emme.5 Younger girls thought their shape coincided with the one they wanted.6 Older children were the least affected by the Barbie images.

    B * USE OF ENGLISH (3 points)

    7 FIND IN THE TEXT THE WORD WHICH HAS THE FOLLOWING DEFINITION:the particular physical form or appearance of something (NOUN).

    (0.25 points)

    8 GIVE A NOUN WITH THE SAME ROOT AS choose (VERB; LINE 7). (0.25 points)9 FIND IN THE TEXT ONE OPPOSITE FOR similarity (NOUN). (0.25 points)

    10 GIVE ONE SYNONYM FOR desire (VERB; LINE 7). (0.25 points)11 REWRITE THE SENTENCE WITHOUT CHANGING ITS MEANING. BEGIN AS INDICATED:

    When did you start playing with Barbies? | How long ?(0.5 points)

    12 TURN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE INTO REPORTED SPEECH: She told me: I will lend you my doll next week. (0.5 points)13 JOIN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING AN APPROPRIATE LINKER (DO NOT USE AND OR BUT). MAKE CHANGES IF NECESSARY:

    I like to be slim. I also like eating a lot.(0.5 points)

    14 COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONAL SENTENCE: You wouldnt be hungry now if (0.5 points)

    C * PRODUCTION (3 points)

    15 WRITE A COMPOSITION (80-100 WORDS). CHOOSE ONE OF THE FOLLOWING OPTIONS. SPECIFY YOUR OPTION.a) What do you think about eating disorders in adolescence?b) The influence of the world of fashion on physical appearance.

  • UNIVERSIDADES DE ANDALUCAPRUEBA DE ACCESO A LA UNIVERSIDAD

    Anlisis de Textoen Lengua Extranjera

    Ingls

    Criterios de correccin

    Seccin A * COMPREHENSION (4 puntos). Esta seccin se estructura en dos apartados:

    (A1) Cada una de las dos primeras preguntas vale 1 punto, del que 0,5 corresponde a la comprensin y 0,5 a expresin ,calificadas con 0,50; 0,25; 0, dependiendo del grado de adecuacin. En caso de que se responda acertadamente perocopiando literalmente del texto, se obtendr 0,5 puntos en comprensin y 0 puntos en correccin gramatical, por no haberhabido una produccin propia. Si no se demostrara comprensin, la puntuacin de la respuesta ser 0. Por tanto, lapuntuacin total de cada pregunta puede ser 1; 0,75; 0,50; 0,25; 0. (Puntuacin total del apartado: 2 puntos)

    (A2) En las cuatro preguntas del tipo verdadero/falso, en las que el/la estudiante deber justificar con exactitud surespuesta segn el texto, se valora exclusivamente la comprensin y no la expresin. Cada una de las preguntas vale 0,5absoluto, y si no se justifica la respuesta, la puntuacin ser 0. Se considerar vlida la respuesta que copie la parteexacta del texto donde aparezca la informacin relevante, o cualquier otra que ofrezca dicha informacin con laspalabras propias del/de la alumno/a. Slo se admitirn puntos suspensivos si acotan de forma precisa el comienzo y elfinal de la parte exacta del texto. Dar slo el nmero de lnea no ser aceptado como justificacin. (Puntuacin totaldel apartado: 2 puntos)

    Seccin B * USE OF ENGLISH (3 puntos). Las preguntas de lxico sern puntuadas con 0,25 absoluto, o nada, sin gradacinposible. En caso de dar ms de una respuesta, slo se considerar la primera de ellas. La puntuacin de las preguntas degramtica ser de esta manera:

    - La respuesta es correcta y no presenta ningn error: 0,5 puntos.- La respuesta es correcta, pero tiene algn error: 0,25 puntos.- No se responde a lo que expresamente se pide: 0 puntos.

    El contenido semntico de las oraciones en esta seccin no tiene por qu coincidir necesariamente con la informacin del texto.

    Seccin C * PRODUCTION (3 puntos). En esta seccin se valorar la capacidad de expresar ideas y comunicarse en un inglsaceptable. Se tendrn en cuenta tres apartados, cada uno de ellos apartados calificado con 1; 0,75; 0,50; 0,25; 0, dependiendodel grado de adecuacin:

    (C1) Correccin gramatical (los errores repetidos slo se tendrn una vez en cuenta).(C2) Riqueza y precisin lxica.(C3) Aspectos textuales y comunicativos.

    Criterios especficos de correccin.

    (C1) CORRECCIN GRAMATICAL- El orden de los constituyentes inmediatos de una

    oracin es correcto (SVOA, por ejemplo, enestructuras oracionales afirmativas).

    - No hay fallos de concordancia (Sujeto-Verbo,Presentador-Sustantivo, etc).

    - Las formas pronominales son correctas.- Se utilizan los cuantificadores (much, many, etc.)

    correctamente.- El uso de las preposiciones es correcto.- Es correcta la formulacin de estructuras negativas.- Se utilizan los tiempos verbales adecuados.- Las partculas temporales (ago, for, since, already, etc.)

    se usan adecuadamente.- Se emplean modales en contextos apropiados.- Se emplean formas adecuadas de los modales (ej.

    Presencia/ausencia de la partcula to).- El uso de los artculos en sus referencias

    genricas/especficas es correcto.- El uso de la estructura posesiva (genitivo sajn) es

    correcto.- No se pluralizan los adjetivos.- No hay errores en la formacin de los tiempos

    verbales.- Se conocen los plurales irregulares.

    (C2) RIQUEZA Y PRECISIN LXICA- No se utilizan palabras en espaol, ni Spanglish ni Franglais.- Se han elegido trminos concretos y precisos.- No se confunden trminos bsicos (go/come, learn/teach,

    lend/borrow, let/leave, etc.).- No se confunden las categoras gramaticales (bored por boring, o

    viceversa).- No se abusa de muletillas o modismos para inflar el texto.

    (C3) ASPECTOS TEXTUALES Y COMUNICATIVOS.- La organizacin del texto es clara (su secuenciacin es lgica).- El texto no es repetitivo ni confuso.- Cada prrafo contiene una idea nueva y relevante informativamente,

    sin divagar.- Las ideas se introducen con los conectores adecuados. Se hace uso

    tambin de adecuada correferencialidad.- La aproximacin al tema es original o, al menos, coherente.- La presentacin es limpia y ordenada. La letra es clara.- La ortografa es correcta.- El texto est claramente repartido en prrafos.- Los signos de puntuacin estn correctamente utilizados.- El texto, en general, indica madurez por parte del/de la estudiante.

    Comunica.- El texto, en general, indica un dominio en el uso de la lengua inglesa

    a fin de comunicar ideas y argumentar puntos de vista.

    Page 12008 INGLES ANDALUCIA CRITERIOS Resumen.pdfPage 1