Innovation system HsinChu, Taiwan

Chintay Shih

Chairman, III

Chair Professor,

National Tsing Hua UniversityApril 16, 2012

Taiwan Profile

2

• Area: 36,188KM2

– highest point is Yu Shan (Jade Mountain) at 3,952 meters, making the world's 4th highest island.

• Population: – Total: 23 million (50th)– Density: 641/km2 (17th)– 78% resided in metropolitan areas

• GDP (nominal, 2011 est.)– Total: 504.612 billion(24th) – Per capita: 21,591.770(37th) – Growth rate (’08-’10): -2.25%, -1.10%, 9.08%

• Labor Force: 11.2 million (2011 ave.)– Male:56.3%, Female: 43.7%– Unemployment: 4.38%

HsinChu Science Based Industrial Park (HSIP)

632 ha.

HSIP

ITRI

ITRINCTUNTHU

6 National Lab6 National Lab

3

Location

NTHU is located in Hsinchu City, Silicon Valley of Taiwan

Close vicinity with: • National Chiao Tong University (NCTU)• Hsinchu Science Park (HSIP)•Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)

NTHUNCTU

HSIP

ITRI

55

High-tech cluster policy• 60’s -Export process Zone

– Attract Foreign direct investment, promote external trade – increase employment opportunities

• 70’s - Industrial District– development of light industries and capital intensive industries– Establish R&D institutes ITRI, III ….

• 80’s - Science Based Industrial Park– Development of hi-tech industries– Provide One-stop service

• Late 90’s-2000’s– Incubators

• technology-oriented entrepreneurs and business Start-ups– Software,Bio, SoC, Telecom …Park

• Provide innovative mechanisms through cooperation between R&D centers, universities and industries

Major Research Institutions in Taiwan

Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) Institute for Information Industry (III) Development Center for Biotechnology (DCB) Metal Industries Research and Development Center (MIRDC) Food Industry Research and Development Institute (FIRDI) Taiwan Textile Research Institute (TTRI) Automobile Research and Testing Center (ARTC) National Health Research Institute (NHRI) ……. …….

National Tsing Hua University

• First established as the Tsing Hua Academy at Tsing Hua Garden in Beijing in 1911

• Re-established in Hsinchu in 1956

• NTHU has been consistently ranked as one of the premier universities in Taiwan

• NTHU alumni– two Nobel laureates in physics Drs. Cheng-Ning Yang and Tsung-

Dao Lee

– one Nobel laureate in chemistry Dr. Yuan-Tseh Lee

– one Wolf Prize winner in mathematics Dr. Shiing-Shen Chern.8

The History of College of Technology The History of College of Technology Management (CTM)Management (CTM)

• 2000: CTM was founded – Institute of Technology Management

– Institute of Law for Science and Technology

– Department of Quantitative Finance

• 2001: EMBA program

• 2005: Department of Economics (established in 1984 in CHS)

• 2006: Undergraduate Program in Management and Technology

• 2007: IMBA program 、 Part-Time MBA program

• 2008: Institute of Service Science

9

10

College ofTechnologyManagement

Advisory Board

OfficeOffice of International Affairs

Office of Student Career Development

Undergraduate Program in Management and Technology

EMBA / Part-Time MBA Office

International MBA Office

Department of Economics

Department of Quantitative Finance

Institute of Technology Management

Institute of Service Science

Institute of Law for Science and Technology

Organizational ChartOrganizational Chart

ProgramsPrograms

11

EMBA

International MBAProfessional

ProgramsPart-Time MBA

Master

Technology Management

Quantitative Finance

Economics

Law for Science and Technology

Service Science

PhD

Technology Management

Economics

Undergraduate

Management and Technology

Quantitative Finance

Economics

AcademicPrograms

Research CentersResearch Centers

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ResearchCenters

Center for Science and Technology Policy

Center for Service Technology and Management

Economic Research Center on Globalization

Bioethics and Law Center

Financial Risk Management Center

Center for Technological Innovation & Entrepreneurship

13

Department / InstituteFaculty Students

Professor Associate Professor

Assistant Professor

TotalUnder-

graduateMaster Ph.D Total

Department of Economics 6 12 6 24 479 45 16 540

Department of Quantitative Finance 2 5 4 11 219 29 248

Institute of Technology Management 7 3 1 11 54 37 91

Institute of Service Science 3 0 3 6 98 98

Institute of Law for Science and Technology 2 3 5 10 32 32

IMBA 42 42

EMBA 96 96

MBA 67 67

Undergraduate Program in Management and Technology 171 171

Total 20 23 19 62 869 463 53 1385

2012 Faculty & Students2012 Faculty & Students

(Updated on February 9, 2012)

The TSMC Building for CTMThe TSMC Building for CTM

The TSMC Building

The grand stairway

Spacious Learning Environment

The TSMC Building for CTMThe TSMC Building for CTM

ITRI • The First Industrial research Lab. established by Japanese in

1936. Transformed into a non-profit Research institute in 1973.

• As “bridge” and “partner” for Taiwanese companies• Lead in National R&D projects • Facilitate technological diffusion & spin-off• Talent flow, Encouraging entrepreneurship

• Technology disseminating & Sharing

– Transfer in foreign technology

– Spin-off company

– Incubator

– Open Lab for technology R&D collaboration

ITRI Industrial Technology Research Institute

• foundations of Taiwan’s semiconductor & flat-panel display, LED,PV industry– spin off UMC (1979),TSMC (1987), VIS (1994)

– AUO started as Acer Display at ITRI incubator in 1997

• Leading advanced research programs– Nano tech

– Broadband wireless & Internet

– Biotech & medical device

– Cloud computing

– Green Energy

HSIP Rev. growth

億元(

台幣 )

- 海外生產不納入統計

Financial Crisis

2010年達11,869億，較去年同期成長34.3%

18

HSIP employment

19

HSIP TenantsHSIP Tenants

                                                                                                              

                                     

20

170 277 490 559 656 777 8701,290

1,778

2,992

3,9964,550

6,509

9,293

6,5097,054

8,578

10,859

9,856

11,209

11,462

3,181

0.00

10.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

50.00

60.00

70.00

80.00

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 20070

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

IC

PC

TELECOM

OPTO-E

MACHINERY

BIOTECH

PC- IC-

%

innovation

100.00

90.00

HSIP stages of development

資料來源：新竹科學園區

Industrial Asso.

TEEMA 電電公會 TCA 電腦公會 Notebook PC Consortium CISA 軟協 X-Terminal Consortium TSIA 半導體協會 DVD Consortium SPARC Workstation Wireless Consortium FPD Consortium IP-VPN Consortium PDA and Windows CE Cons HDTV Consortium 3G Consortium Dab Consortium 3DIC Consortium WIMAX Consortium

Cloud computing 雲端運算協會 E-Book 電子書聯盟

Chart 6-1 Taiwan strategic alliances

TSIA

TEEMA

ITRI/ERSO

ASMI

MXIC

Nan Ya

UMC

Powerchip (UMAX)

MV

VSC

Winbond

WSMC

TSMC

Matsushita (DRAM)

NKK

Philips

MIPS

VLSI HP (PA-RISC)

Toshiba (DRAM)

SST (flash)

Symphony Lab

C-CubeMicrosystems

Etron

Oki

Siemens (ProMos)

Mitsubishi

IBM

TI(Micron)

Oki

IBM

NEC

Philips

Fujitsu

WaferTech

AMD

Altera

Analog Devices

ISS

Toshiba

Cirrus Logic Xilinx ISSI and others

UICC

USC USIC Utek

SMS

Taiwan : A system of strategic alliances

Professor John A. Mathews;Macquarie Graduate School of Management

Sydney

Social Network (HSIP+Silicon valley)

Professional society

Ventual CapitalHsinchuSilicon Valley

Returnees in HSIP

92 137422

622851 1004

1362

2080

25632859

30573265

41084292 4318 4340

4646

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

87 88 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 040.00%

1.00%

2.00%

3.00%

4.00%

5.00%

6.00%

Returnees in HSP Share of Returnees

資料來源：新竹科學園區管理局

Institution of Venture Capital

• Initiate – “Regulations Governing Venture Capital Investment

Enterprises” promulgated by Executive Yuan in 1983– First Syndicated VC Fund Formed in 1984

• Results : (since 1984 to 2003)– 241venture capital companies, and the capital amount

almost NT$ 170 Billion– Investment in more than 8,000 technology companies,

and supported 300+ start-ups to IPO

Source : Taiwan Venture Capital Association

Industrial Technology Investment Corporation (ITIC)

• Founded in 1979, ITIC is a wholly owned subsidiary of ITRI, one of the first investment firms in Taiwan to have venture capital services

• Relation with ITRI– ITRI benefits ITIC in both technical due-diligence and deal sourcing – ITIC has been responsible for creating opportunities of technology

commercializing for ITRI’s laboratories while concurrently generating exceptional returns for ITRI

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Institute for Information Industry (III)

• Established in 1979

• R&D in Information technology and promote information society

• Provide technology & services for e-government

• Training information professional

• Market intelligent & legal services

• Development of software & service industry

• Creating innovation & new start-ups

E-government

• Offer 3,984 online services for gov’t efficiency• 64.7% tax payers filed Income Tax online• 97.8% business entities pay Sales Tax online• Implement GPKI and information security service to ensure a

secure environm’t for gov’t transactions• Rank top 5 from 2001~2008(Top 1 for 3 yrs) in Global e-

Gov’t Study by Brown University

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第一屆 IDEAS Show

第二屆 IDEAS Show

第三屆 IDEAS Show

第四屆 IDEAS Show

舉辦時間 2008 年 6月 2009 年 8月 2010 年 6月 2011 年 7月上台團隊 29家 32家 24家 21家出席人數 逾 400位 逾 600位 逾 2,000人次 逾 2,000人次Incubate 115 個具發展潛能的網路創意服務，同時成功的輔導 15 個團隊躍上國際 DEMO 舞台 , 6 個團隊獲得國際獎項肯定， 9 個團隊獲得國內獎項，已成為國內最具影響力之網路服務培育平台，累積促成 over NT$ 1B investment

IDEAS Show輔導成果- 地圖日記 (‘08) 全台灣網站排名 23 名、 ARO 27 名- 愛評網 (‘08)(iPeen) 入亞洲網路 ARO 調查排名百大之列 ( 第 92 名 )- 奇揚網科 (‘08)(AWIND) 進軍日本美國市場 , 主攻行動網路無線投影平台- 優加數位 (‘08)(UGA 與遠傳電信獨家合作，推出無線數位相片分享服務- 阿碼科技 (‘09) 獲得國際大廠 VeriSign 服務合約- MyOwnRealEstate (‘09) 榮登 BusinessWeek 新聞網頁版面宇軒數位 (‘10)(iFans) 獲得 DEMO China 創新之星，與兩岸多家行動服務業者合作 app 應用盈科泛利 (’11)( 活動通 ) 獲得 DEMO China 創新之星獎項以及高通紅杉資本無線創業大賽特別獎

IDEAS Show – Internet start ups

國內第一- 首創、國內第一個網路創意服務發表平台

-IDEAS Expo成為網路產業的 Computex，打造國內第一個網際網路產業嘉年華

國內第一- 首創、國內第一個網路創意服務發表平台

-IDEAS Expo成為網路產業的 Computex，打造國內第一個網際網路產業嘉年華

31

NTHU Univ-Ind Collaborations

• Mission ： transfer Univ. research results ， Promote U-I collaboration

• History ：– 1981: The First 「 Department of R&D 」 established in Taiwan – 2008: 「 U-I office 」 set up by Detp. Of R&D– 2010: Rename to 「 Operations Center for Industry Collaboration (OCIC)

」 as the first level of organization in NTHU

• Up to date performance ：– Tot incubated Co. ： 101 firms ； Univ start ups ： 46 firms – Tot. Investment ： NT$ 3.1B – IPO ： 8 firms – Feed-back from Graduated Companies ： NT$ 84 Billion – Received >20 US patents per year since 2007

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U-spin & I-spin (NTHU)

Univ Industry

Profit drivenIP, ROI

Curiosity drivenResearch papers

32

Join effort for education and innovation

Commercialization of research results

Long-term relationship

TEN & EMBA Club

Entrepreneurship educationEntrepreneurship education

Institute of Technology Management & Institute of Service Science

20082008 20102010

19561956

20002000

I-spin project (2010-2012)

趨勢判讀與議題確認

Energy Saving

IPTV

Web-based Language Learning

CSTM服務科技與管理研究中心

CTIE技術創新與創業

中心

產業價值網絡研究

服務塑模

技術移轉／授權

服務上市

IP, law

Alumni & Industrial partner

Service Design

Industrial R&D

New product

New service

New businesses

New demand

Feed back

CEER能環中心

DTCr積體電路中心

Feed back

English Web Learning DTC 積體電路中心

CTIE 技術創新與創業中心

CSTM 服務科技與管理研究中心

I-Spin

IPTVDTC 積體電路中心

CTIE 技術創新與創業中心

CSTM 服務科技與管理研究中心

1980 1990 2000

Returnees

University

ITRI

Lifelong learning

engineersInnovation•Leaders

Spin-off R&D service

Training

Science Park Policy

Training

entrepreneur

High-tech development & Human Resources

HSIP as example

source: ITRI

UnivUniv

Value Creation

Research InstituteResearch Institute

Co-creating new value and synergy

Service Oriented

IndustryInnovation Capacity

Linkage of social needs

GovernmentEnvironment for Innovation

ITRI lab@-X-University

Univ-Gov-Industry-PRO in Taiwan

3838

Thank You.Thank You.