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7/23/2019 Integrated facility and community approach in improving MNCH in Tanzania
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Integ rated fac ility andcommunity approach inimproving MNCH inTanzania
Global Maternal Hea lth Conferenc e,
Arusha , Tanzania
15th -17th January,2013
Authors: C. Lipingu; E. Charurat;M. Kom be; E. Mtete ; G. Besana ;D. Bishanga; K. Winani
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Outline
Program goa l
Rationale
Program Model Program Strateg ies and Progress
Lessons Learned from the p roc ess
2
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Rationale
Improve maternal health: 60% of materna l dea ths oc c urduring first postp a rtum week, yet only 31% of women whodeliver a t home a re seen within the first week after
delivery Improve neonatal and infant hea lth: 75% of neona ta l
dea ths oc c ur during first week
Prevent unintended pregnanc ies: Tota l fertility ra te : 5.4;
CPR for a ll methods: 34% (27% modern) Ensure ongoing c are of HIV+ mother and her exposed
infant: Currently a PMTCT p rogrammatic gap
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Bac kground and Program model
Facility: Ca pac ity build ing a t selec ted d istric t hosp ita ls
hea lth c enters and d ispensaries Pre-d isc harge c ounseling, extended postpartum c are
inc lud ing PPFP, fo llow up of HIV + mothers and exposedinfant
Community: development o f CHWs to p rovide hea ltheducation
FANC, ma la ria p revention, infa nt feed ing , PMTCT, PPCPPFP and c ervic a l c anc er p revention
Mobile phone tec hnolog y (fac ility and c ommunity)
5
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Program model
Facility: To have two hea lth c entres ( HC) perd istric t having a t least two p roviders tra ined inPost Partum Care (PPC ) in eac h fa c ility
Community: In eac h of the HC c overed to be
assoc ia ted with five d ispensaries ( to ta l of 6fac ilities), with one CHW supervisor in eac hfacility
Eac h fac ility to c over two villages with 2 CHW inea c h village
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Community approach
Development of standa rd ized CHW p rogram to p romo tec MNCH inc lud ing PMTCT and FP in the community b y homevisits
Foc uses on 4 thematic a reas:
1) Women during preg nancy and a fter delivery2) Newborns and under 5 c hild ren
3) Follow-up of HIV+ mo thers and exposed infants
4) Postp artum family p lanning** Other c ross-cutting issues a lso a ddressed (suc h a s M&E, IEC/ BCC)
CHWs conduct health education, mobilization, and referralsra ther tha n d irec t servic e provision
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Iringa
Morogoro
Lindi
Mtwara
In 2009,began workingwith MoHSW/RCHS ondevelopment of
integrated facility -community MNCHcomponents
Coverage: 49 facilities
and 210 villages inMorogoro, Iringa, Lindiand Mtwara Regions
Regional coverage
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Program Progress (1)
Program Materials developed with the Ministry:1). PPC p ac kage inc lud ing;
Nationa l PPC Guidelines
PPC Fac ilita to rs guide for tra iners
Learning resourc es: PowerPoint slides, pre and midc ourse knowledge assessments
Performanc e Sta nd ards for PPC
All are approved by the ministry and in use
9
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Program Progress (2)
2). Community program package inc luding;English version
Nationa l Guidelines onInteg ra ted Comm unityMNCH
Printed and signed
Swahili version
Integra ted c ommunity MNCHTra ining guide
CHW Referenc e Guide Sup ervisor Guide
Job Aids ( 26)
Printed and signed
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Program Progress (3)
Training:Fac ility postpa rtum c are
25 tra iners in Morogoroand Iringa
Morogoro: 86 providers
Iringa : 18 providers
Mtwara : 38 providers
Lind i: 49 p roviders
Community MNCH
25 tra iners in Morogoro
44 supervisors of CHWs in5 d istric ts of Morogoro
72 CHWs in Morogoro DCand Munic ipa l
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201220112010
12 facilities
14 facilities
25 facilities
37 facilities49 facilities
Started in
Morogoro
IRINGA
LINDIMTWARA
COVERAGE OF 20 DISTRICTS
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Number of first postpartum visits in relation to hea lthfac ility deliveries
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
Nov-Dec
2010
Jan-March
2011
April-June
2011
July-Sept
2011
Oct-Dec
2011
Jan-March
2012
April-June
2012
July-Sept
2012
HF deliveries
1st PNC Visit
(Within 48hrs)
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Proportion of a ll post pa rtum care visits, by healthfac ility, for the period Nov 2010-Sept 2012
80%
54%
8%
19%
8% 16%
5%
10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%60%
70%
80%
90%
Hospitals Health Centers
Within 48hrs
3-7 days
28 days
42 days
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Post Partum c are c lients rec eiving c ounselling onFamily Planning
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
July 2012 Aug 2012 Sept 2012
Clients
reving PPC
Clients
counselled on
FP
93% 95%
94%
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Conc lusion for service delivery
Inc reasing number of hea lth fac ility deliveriesrec eiving a postpartum c are visit w ithin 48 hoursof delivery
Gradua l inc rease in 2nd
, 3rd
, and 4th
Post partumc are visit over time
Very high ra te of Postp artum Family Planningc ounseling for PNC c lients.
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Program Progress (3)
Partnering with D Tree to introduc e mobilephone application;
Mobile phone Aiming to assist hea lth
workers in d eliveringhigh qua lity care toea c h c lient both atfac ility and c ommunitylevels
Introd uced and
func tiona l in twofac ilities in Morogoro
13 HCWs tra ined
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Program Progress (3)
Program eva luation; The eva lua tion of the Integra ted Program is
being led by the collabora tion between theInstitute for Interna tiona l Programs (IIP) a t the
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sc hool of Pub licHea lth and the Muhimb ili University o f Hea lthand Allied Sc ienc es (MUHAS).
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Lessons Learned:
Working with the Ministry to esta b lish na tiona ldoc uments was a c ritic a l stage
Integra tion o f servic es is importa nt for p rovisionof c ontinuum o f c are
Following training, service p roviders still requiresup portive sup ervision to master skills
Use of mob ile phone app lic a tion ensures
c omprehensive c a re CHWs apprec ia te the c omprehensiveness of
the tra ining c ontent
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Contact: c [email protected]
THANK YOU
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]