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SUMWING®
FISHING WITH LESS FUEL
©HFK Engineering BV, June 2010
From fishing news (NL):
Van der Vis: ,,Monday after a storm, ground was open. The TX 38 was having
trouble with the difficult seabed while we experienced no trouble at all.´´
TX36 IN THE HARBOR OF OUDESCHILD, DUTCH BEAMER
ABOUT THE PRINCIPLE
De SumWing is
line is pulling the wing forward, the net is pulling aft. These two forces result in a
turning force or simple torque on the wing. The torque twists the wing in a diving
position. While starting the trawl, the wing wil
to the seabed. The feeler in front of the wing while counter twist the wing to a
neutral positio
a kite going up in the sky, as it goes down to the seabed.
See picture above
a torque around the
Picture above, the nose is foreseen to counter force the torque c
line and net. As soon as the feeler touches the ground it will counter twist the wing
in a natural position, so, that it will keep stable at a certain height above the seabed.
The wing is filled with air, so the weight under water is even l
BOUT THE PRINCIPLE
De SumWing is working as a alternative for a beam with beam trawling. The fishing
line is pulling the wing forward, the net is pulling aft. These two forces result in a
force or simple torque on the wing. The torque twists the wing in a diving
position. While starting the trawl, the wing will force the complete gear to go down
to the seabed. The feeler in front of the wing while counter twist the wing to a
neutral position as soon as the wing reaches the seabed. So in short, the wing is like
a kite going up in the sky, as it goes down to the seabed.
See picture above. Fishing line is pulling forward as chains and net
a torque around the turning point. This results in the wing tilting downwards
Picture above, the nose is foreseen to counter force the torque c
line and net. As soon as the feeler touches the ground it will counter twist the wing
in a natural position, so, that it will keep stable at a certain height above the seabed.
The wing is filled with air, so the weight under water is even less that above
working as a alternative for a beam with beam trawling. The fishing
line is pulling the wing forward, the net is pulling aft. These two forces result in a
force or simple torque on the wing. The torque twists the wing in a diving
force the complete gear to go down
to the seabed. The feeler in front of the wing while counter twist the wing to a
n as soon as the wing reaches the seabed. So in short, the wing is like
Fishing line is pulling forward as chains and net pulls aft. Result is
. This results in the wing tilting downwards
Picture above, the nose is foreseen to counter force the torque caused by the fishing
line and net. As soon as the feeler touches the ground it will counter twist the wing
in a natural position, so, that it will keep stable at a certain height above the seabed.
ess that above.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE SUMWING®
In the summer of 2007 it became clear that the principle of a self steering foil
works. After a few modifications and Computer Fluid Dynamics calculations, the
design is optimized. In the summer of 2008 this new design was tested on the
2000hp TX36 and it turned out to work very well.
CHECKING THE SHAPE IN THE FLUME TANK OF BOULOGNE
During a period of 5 weeks intensive testing was done on various types of seabed.
Also live video streaming was used to optimize the settings of the wing. Bottom
pressure was brought to a minimum so the foot of the feeler in front of the wing
could have minimal dimensions. Doing so a 84% decrease in bottom contact was
realized.
PICTURE DURING FIRST TEST WEEK 2008
BOTT
As the SumWing
on the principle
pressure only a small surface is needed to keep the wing in
seabed. The
to catch the flatfish
ARTIST IMPRESSION
Above a picture
The people of the
project. Not having tickler chains reduces the fuel usages ever more.
started using the SumWing with pulse in August 2009.
SUBSEA CAMERA IMAGE D
TOM IMPACT
SumWing is not depending on weight to get to the seabed but
principle of a foil, bottom pressure is minimal. Due to this minimal
pressure only a small surface is needed to keep the wing in position
seabed. The SumWing only replaces the beam gear, so tickler chains are still needed
to catch the flatfish.
RTIST IMPRESSION SUMW ING WITH PULSE
picture of the combination of a SumWing and a electronic
The people of the SumWing have been working on this since the beginning of the
. Not having tickler chains reduces the fuel usages ever more.
started using the SumWing with pulse in August 2009.
UBSEA CAMERA IMAGE DURING TRIALS IN 2008
the seabed but is depending
pressure is minimal. Due to this minimal bottom
position above the
mWing only replaces the beam gear, so tickler chains are still needed
electronic tickler system.
have been working on this since the beginning of the
. Not having tickler chains reduces the fuel usages ever more. The TX36
CO2 DISCHARGE
Second half of 2008 the SumWing was installed on the TX36. Below you can clearly
see the impact on full usage. The red line is from the TX38 which
of ship with exactly the same engine
Graph above is without taking in account the
the SumWing.
In the end of 2009 TX36 changed to the SumWing with pulse system. This is mainly
the combination of two systems, a wing, and a electronic tickler system. Flatfish
like sole and plaice are stimulated by electr
by the wing above the seabed. Bottom impact and drag are minimal using this
technique. Below the fuel usa
Again the red line is from the TX38 witch now uses the normal SumWing. Fuel
saving for the TX36 in th
DISCHARGE & FULL SAVING
Second half of 2008 the SumWing was installed on the TX36. Below you can clearly
see the impact on full usage. The red line is from the TX38 which is the same type
exactly the same engine.
Graph above is without taking in account the extra speed advantage you get from
In the end of 2009 TX36 changed to the SumWing with pulse system. This is mainly
the combination of two systems, a wing, and a electronic tickler system. Flatfish
are stimulated by electronic pulses, while the net is being towed
by the wing above the seabed. Bottom impact and drag are minimal using this
technique. Below the fuel usage of the past 25 weeks in 2010. (SumWing pulse)
Again the red line is from the TX38 witch now uses the normal SumWing. Fuel
in this period is 260.000ltr.
Second half of 2008 the SumWing was installed on the TX36. Below you can clearly
the same type
extra speed advantage you get from
In the end of 2009 TX36 changed to the SumWing with pulse system. This is mainly
the combination of two systems, a wing, and a electronic tickler system. Flatfish
onic pulses, while the net is being towed
by the wing above the seabed. Bottom impact and drag are minimal using this
ge of the past 25 weeks in 2010. (SumWing pulse)
Again the red line is from the TX38 witch now uses the normal SumWing. Fuel
SUMWING FOR 300HP VESSELS
The first SumWing were for 2000hp beam trawlers. Due to the demand of smaller
vessels of 300hp, a 4,5m SumWing was developed. The TX33 was the first vessel to
start with this and now a days, over 15 vessels are using the 4,5 m SumWing. For
these vessels the speed advantage is the main reason to use the wing. Next to speed
advantage, the winch, fishing lines and rollers will last longer.
In may, the YE138 started to test a 4,5 m wing with use of a chain mat. Result are
very promising till now.
The pulse modules for use in the SumWing pulse, can also be used with the 4,5m
wing. The 4,5mtr wing for pulse will have cassettes to fit the modules into.
SUMWING FOR PRAWNS
For prawn or shrimp fishing a special wing is being developed. Big challenge is to get
enough net height with very little speed. At the time of creating this brochure it all
looks promising, but a lot of testing and development is still to come.
SUMW ING FOR PRAWN FISHING, FIRST PROTOTYPE TESTED IN JUNE 2010.
ON DECK WITH THE TX36
SUMW
1Details subject to change without notice
Pulling eye for 17,5 tons
WING (12MTR) PARTS1
Details subject to change without notice
Pulling eye for 17,5 tons shackle
Extra eye for lifting gear higher to
check tickler chains.
Nose equipped with removable wear
strips
Side plates with Hardox® or wear
strip to protect the shackle's.
SPECIFICATI
WeightWeight aboveWeight submerged
Towing speedTowing speedNet height
DimensionsWidth*ThicknessLengthLength including feeler
Depth and fishing lineMinimal line to depthMaximal
Wear strips (standard)DimensionsNumber
MaterialWingFeelerSide plates
*Other dimensions and towing speeds on request
FIRST SET S
2Details subject to change without notice
PECIFICATION 12 MTR2
Weight above water 3094 kgWeight submerged 1644 kg
Towing speedspeed* 5,5 to 7 knots
height 450 mm
Dimensions11950 mm
Thickness 170 mm950 mm
th including feeler 3011 mm
Depth and fishing lineline to depth 1 to 3
Maximal line to depth 1 to 10
Wear strips (standard)Dimensions (LxWxH in mm) 300x120x60
6 pieces
St52 or S355 (St52
Side plates St52
Other dimensions and towing speeds on request
SUMW ING READY AT BAL HETEREN BV (HOLLAND)
subject to change without notice
5,5 to 7 knots
300x120x60
S355 (high strength steel)
SPECIFICATION 4,5 MTR (300HP VESSEL)3
WeightWeight above water 461 kgWeight submerged 223 kg
Towing speedTowing speed* 4 to 6 knotsNet height 450 mm
DimensionsWidth* 4495 mmThickness 76 mmLength 518 mmLength including feeler 2088 mm
Depth and fishing lineMinimal line to depth 1 op 3Maximal line to depth 1 op 10
Wear stripsDimensions (LxWxH in mm) 300x120x60Number 1 piece
MaterialWing St52 of S355 (high strength steel)Feeler St52Side plates St52 in combination with Hardox®
*Other dimensions and towing speeds on request
COMPUTER FLUID CALCULATIONS ON THE 4,5 M SUMW ING
3Details subject to change without notice
Information brochure made by HFK Engineering BV. The project SumWing and
SumWing pulse are made possible by the Taskforce Sustainable fisheries, Dutch
ministry LNV and European fishery fund. Development is done by HFK Engineering
BV in cooperation with the vessels TX36 (Jaap van der Vis) and TX38.
More information is also available on request, please send an e-mail to [email protected]
Several Dutch websites:
www.visserijnieuws.nl
www.visserijnieuws.punt.nl
www.sumwing.nl
PICTURE OF SUMW ING PULSE WITH PULSE MODULES. ONE MODULE IS TAKEN OUT OF THE
CASSETTE.
From fishing news (NL):
,,We are both convinced the catch is equal, using either SumWing or traditional
beam gear´´ (skipper Jaap van der Vis, TX36 and skipper Guido Betsema, TX38)
© HFK Engineering BV 2010
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This brochure by HFK Engineering BV
Nevertheless we can't give any guarantees regarding the completeness,
correctness or actualization o
Engineering BV can't be held responsible for the content of this
information or the consequences of using the information. No rights
can be derived from the information as shown in this
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Unless otherwise stated, the copyright, database rights and similar
rights on this brochure are owned by
permitted to print or use
use only. None of this material may be used for any commerci
public use.
No part of this brochure may be reproduced without the prior written
permission of HFK Engineering BV
2010
HFK Engineering BV is put together with great care.
Nevertheless we can't give any guarantees regarding the completeness,
correctness or actualization of the information in this brochure. HFK
can't be held responsible for the content of this
information or the consequences of using the information. No rights
can be derived from the information as shown in this brochure.
herwise stated, the copyright, database rights and similar
are owned by HFK Engineering BV. You are
extracts from this material for your personal
use only. None of this material may be used for any commercial or
may be reproduced without the prior written
HFK Engineering BV.