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International Flamenco InstituteInstituto Internacional del Flamenco
urban gesturegesto urbano
the Flower of Jerez de la Fronterala Flor de Jerez de la Frontera
practice room / salón de ejercicioseminar room / salón de seminario
gym / gymnasiolocker room / vestuario
restroom / cuarto de baño
ground level / planta bajaauditorium / auditorio
gallery / galería de exibicióncafe (with performance stage) /
café (con espacio escenario)shop / tienda
lobby / vestíbulopreparation room / cuarto de perparación
storage / almacenamientorestroom / caurto de baño
urban plaza / plaza urbana
836 sq m200 sq m
440 sq m320 sq m240 sq m125 sq m65 sq m52 sq m
190 sq m205 sq m125 sq m45 sq m48 sq m
The new International Flamenco Institute, located in Jerez de la Frontera, will become the center of the �amenco world. As an icon for the city and nation, the building design should represent the sensuality, passion, and vibrance of Flamenco. In this regard, the formal and visual concept for this project is both the �amenco dress and the roses worn by �amenco dancers. The primary facade is modeled in the form of randomly generated red plastic and fabric “�owers” that can be attached or detached to open or close the building.
The plaza located in front of the building is designed to be �exible, not only for temporary stages and parties, but also for equestrian performances, farmers markets, and other community activities. Multiple stages are located through-out the building, allowing for many di�erent performances at once (for example, during festivals). All of the public activities, including the shop, main auditorium and cafe, are located on the �rst �oor. The facade can be retracted to allow the building to become completely open. The second �oor is reserved for the locker room and practice areas for performers, and the top �oor includes the o�ce spaces and library.
This formal and urban gestures are designed to be iconic not just for the building and city of Jerez de la Frontera, but a jewel for Flamenco across the entire world.
El nuevo Instituto Internacional de Flamenco en Jerez de la Frontera será el centro del mundo �amenco. Como símbolo de la ciudad y la nación, el diseño del edi�cio debe representar la sensualidad, pasión, y vitalidad. Así, el concepto formal y visual viene del vestido �amenco, y también de la rosa que se lleve las bailadoras. La fachada principal se forma de «�ores» de tela y de plástico rojo, que pueden estar conectadas o desconectadas para abrir o cerrar el edi�cio
La plaza al frente del edi�cio esta diseñado para ser �exible para escenarios temporales y �estas, también para espectacu-lares ecuestres, mercados, y otras actividades de la comuni-dad. Los escenarios múltiples están colocados por todas partes del edi�cio, para muchas actuaciones diferentes a la misma vez. Todas las actividades públicas, como el auditorio, las tiendas, y el café, están ubicadas en la planta baja. La fachada se puede retraer para ponerse abierto. El primer piso está reservado para la práctica de los artistas, y el piso más arriba contiene el espacio de las o�cinas y biblioteca.
Estos gestos formales y urbanos están diseñados para ser no sólo símbolo de la ciudad de Jerez de la Frontera, sino una joya del �amenco del mundo entero.
190 sq m205 sq m125 sq m45 sq m48 sq m
ACU196
SCHOOL
ENTRANCEMUSEUM
GYM & STORAGE
ADMINISTRATION
LIB.
ENTRANCE
SQUARESQUARESQUAREQUAR
CAFE & LEISURE THEATRE
LIBRARY
CREATING A CENTER POINT
WE BELIEVE THAT ART OF FLAMENCO AND ITS ATTRACTIVENESS SHOULD BE DISPLAYED. THEREFORE BUILDING SHOULD CREATE CONDITIONS TO FOCUS ON ACTIVITY ASSOCI-
ATED WITH FLAMENCO, AND GIVE OPPORTUNITY OF QUICK AND EASY MOVEMENT FROM PERFORMANCES PLACE TO THE STREETS. ACCORDING TO THIS EXPECTATIONS, IT WAS SUGGESTED THAT MAJOR AREA POINT SHOULD BE LOCATED ON THE EXTENSIONS
OF PEDESTRIAN AND VEHICLE ROADS.
MODELING THE AMPHITHEATER / PUBLIC SPACE
THE SHAPE OF FLAMENCO SCHOOL / MUSEUM BUILDING RESEMBLES ROSE, AND IN ITS INTERIOR IT HAS A PATIO. THIS PATIO WAS CRREATED BY TWISTING AND DEPRESS-ING THE PEDESTRIAN PATHS SITUATED BETWEEN THE BUILDING BOXES. THIS ACTION
STRENGTHENED THE SENSE OF A CENTER-CREATIING PLACE. THERE ARE RAMPS LEAD-ING TO THE BOTTOM OF THE SQURE. IT CREATES, IN THE SAME TIME, THE FORM AND
FUNCTION OF AMPHITHEATER, AND HOLDS THE COMUNICATIONAL DUTIES. THAT ARRANGEMENT INTRODUCES BETTER QUALITY AND MULTIFUNCTIONAL APPEARANCE OF THIS PUBLIC SPACE. DYNAMIC OUTLOOK OBTAINED BY SOFT LINES BECOME EXCEL-
LENT BACKGROUND FOR FLAMENCO CREATIVITY. SOME PARTS OF THE BUILDING ,TOWERS OVER THE SURROUNDING RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT, ARE BECOMING
DISTINCTIVE LANDMARK. SIMULTANEOUSLY LOWERING HEIGHT IN SEVERAL POINTS, IS DIRECTING A USER SIGHTS TOWARDS THE CATHEDRAL LOCATED IN THE SOUTH FROM
THE OBJECT.
ARRANGEING THE FUNCTIONS
EACH FUNCTION OF THE OBJECT IS CONNECTED EACH OTHER BY THE SPIRAL PAVEMENT OR BY CORRIDORS IN UNDERGROUND PART OF THE
BUILDING. IT WAS PROPOSED TO EXPOSE MORE PUBLIC FACILITIES SUCH AS LIBRARY, MUSEUM, THEATER AND CAFETERIA BY SITUATING
THEM ABOVE ON THE GROUND LEVEL WITH GLAZING WALLS. THIS MAKES THE BUILDIN EASY ACCESIBLE TROM EACH SIDE AND BRINGS
THE USAGE TO EVERY PART OF THE BUILDING’S BORDERS. FUNCTIONS CONNECTED WITH SCHOOL: CLASSES, GYM, DRESS DESIGN WORK-SHOPS ETC. ARE LOCATED AROUND THE AMPHITHEATRE AND HAS
STAIR AND ELEVATOR COMUNICATION WITH UPPER FLOOR FACILITIES. STORAGE AND TECHNICALE ROOMS ARE SITUATED ON THE OPPOSITE
SIDE OF CLASSES, FAR FROM THE PATIO. IN ADDITION, THE SCHOOL ZONE HAS SEPARATE ENTRANCE FROM THE PATIO.
IDEA
THE SPIRIT OF FLAMENCO HAS DROVE INTO AN EARTH LIKE HUGE AND FAST TORNADO. IT DRAGS USERS INTO AN ABYSS THROUGH A SPIRAL RAMP. DURING DESCENED LOTS OF
TEMPTETATIONS LOCATED BEHIND GLASS WALLS OF BUILDING OFFER THEM DIFFRENT AMANITIES OF PUBLIC LIFE. SO, IN THAT WAY, THIS SPACE LIVES DURING THE DAYS AND
NIGHTS, FULL OF PEOPLE, FLAMENCO AND GHOSTS.
ADQ218
ADU222
Almacenes
+ 3.50
+ 3.50
+ 7.00+ 2.00
+ 3.50
+ 4.00
+ 2.00
+ 4.00
+ 4.00
- 4.00
0.00
0.00
- 2.00 - 3.50
Almacén- 2.00
5 4
3
2 1
1 Exposiciones, restaurante y cafetería 2 Biblioteca y mediateca 3 Aulas colectivas y ensayo 4 Salas de grabación y ensayo 5 Auditorio
• ZONA DE LLEGADA / DISTRIBUCIÓN / INFORMACIÓN / CONSIGNA.
• AREAS DE ADMINISTRACIÓN / OFICINAS.
• AULAS DE BAILE PARA ENSAYOS EN GRUPO.
• SEMINARIOS DE BAILE PARA CLASES INDIVIDUALES.
• ZONA DE VESTUARIOS / TAQUILLAS.
• ZONA DE CUADRAS / PATIO DE PASEO PARA CABALLOS / PABELLÓNCUBIERTO DE ENTRENAMIENTO ECUESTRE
• ÁREA DE HOSTELERÍA / CAFÉ-RESTURANTE-TERRAZA.
• TIENDAS TEMÁTICAS.
• AUDITORIO (350 PERSONAS).
• GIMNASIO / ZONA DE DESCANSO.
• SALA EXPOSICIÓN / PROYECCIÓN.
• ESPACIO EXTERIOR PARA REPRESENTACIONES.
OBJETIVO GENERAL
EL OBJETO DEL PRESENTE CONCURSO PRETENDE FOMENTAR LA REFLEXIÓN
ACERCA DEL PAPEL DEL FLAMENCO EN LA HISTORIA E IDENTIDAD ESPAÑOLA Y
MÁS CONCRETAMENTE ANDALUZA, Y LA EXPLORACIÓN ARQUITECTÓNICA EN EL
ÁMBITO FLAMENCO.
AEK237
CONCEPTOLa simplicidad de las figuras curvas de los bailarines almoverse con los ritmos del flamenco, expresan propiamente lafuerza del ser humano, que se conjuga con los génerosfemenino y masculino, logrando la expresión en fusión de unaforma de vida.
ARQUITECTURA VERNÁCULA
En este sentido el edificio se comporta como unorganismo vivo, tiene movimiento en la disposiciónde sus elementos, del funcionamiento propio delcuerpo humano, al respirar, moverse, calentarse ysudar; al bailar.
• CUCOS
•CASA DE PIEDRA
• CASA CUEVA
• LA CASA DE MADERA
• CORRALÓN
• ALBERCA
• ALJIBE
TIERRA
TIERRA
Proyecto arquitectónico con base en la aplicación de estrategias de arquitectura bioclimática para laclimatización natural de los espacios de la edificación y que integre sistemas ecológico energéticos, por mediode un óptimo aprovechamiento de las energías renovables y un diseño responsivo con en medio ambiente ycompatible con criterios de desarrollo sustentable.
Con los parámetros antes mencionados se pretende que el edificio sea totalmente sostenible, mediante laimplementación de sistemas constructivos que propician la eliminación de un 80 % de cimentación, ya que eledificio tiene una forma autoportante, la implementación de materiales 100 % del lugar, como lo son la tierra,la roca y la madera, estos materiales son los utilizados en todo el edificio.
PLAZA DEL FLAMENCOH E A R T O F J E R E Z
PERFORMANCE HALL
MUSEUM ENTRANCE CAFE TERRACE
STAGE PORTICO
The Plaza del Flamenco celebrates and communicates the history and vibrancy of flamenco while preserving the urban fabric that makes up the heart of Jerez de la Frontera. Traditional Andalusian stylistic elements embed this new edifice, housing a timeless art form, within its present built context.
Jerez de la Frontera is rich with history. A bustling municipality and home of many
vineyards and ranches, the city has the noble claim as the birthplace of flamenco. Yet in the heart of this fabric, between the church of San Lucas and the Catedral de Jerez, lies a void. Rather than filling its boundaries the Plaza del Flamenco enjoys the openness and creates purposeful public spaces.
Masonry and plaster walls continue the street contours but give way to shape
new public spaces. Along the Plaza de Belén the project continues the street wall from the west, but recedes to form new spaces for café dining, public gatherings, and outdoor flamenco performances. As opposed to a secluded, fully enclosed courtyard, the new plaza embodies art’s ability to engage anyone with its opens face and arcade, whose arms reach out to welcome all to the Plaza del Flamenco. The project, by publicly and overtly extending its services, emphasizes that what the Plaza del Flamenco represents is integral to Spanish culture.
The tower’s visibility from the neighboring Plaza de los Peones welcomes patrons
and scholars from the community to the halls within the institution. As a municipal and international icon for flamenco, the tower takes its place among the low-lying urban fabric. At its base lie access to the museum, research library, school and an unrestricted passage to the plaza itself. As this passage branches off, permeating the site, it draws the public through to different points within and around the Plaza del Flamenco, allowing them to witness flamenco rehearsed, studied and celebrated around them.
As a place for artists, the project facilitates the education and presentation of
flamenco. A naturally lit foyer builds anticipation before the audience is brought into an intimate performance space. Conversely, the art can be celebrated in the plaza. Both audience spaces, interior and exterior, share the same stage, a heart around which the Plaza del Flamenco circulates. The performance and continued life of flamenco drive the plan’s organization. In seeking to connect with the public, the spaces within the institution seemingly radiate from the stage.
The Plaza del Flamenco represents the public role within the flamenco culture
of Jerez de la Frontera as one being steeped in history and brought to life by engaging the people.
V
AEO 241
AUDITORIUM PERSPECTIVE
GROUND FLOOR PLANLAZA DEL FLAMENCOP
LONGITUDINAL SECTION
AET246COMPETITOR NO
AUDITORIUM
CAFE
RESTAURANT
TERRACE
LOBBY
ARRIVALINFO POINT
DANCE CLASS DANCE CLASS DANCE CLASS DANCE CLASS
DANCE SEMINAR
OUTDOORPERFORMANCE
OUTDOORPERFORMANCE
OFFICES
MUSEUM
OFFICES
SCHOOL
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
DANCE CLASS
DANCE CLASS
DANCE CLASS
DANCE CLASS
MEDIA EXHIB.
CHILDRENS P
UNDERGROUNDPARKING
CHANGING
ROOMS
CHANGING
ROOMS
STORAGE
WARDROBE
SANITARY
ROOMS
STAFF TOILETS
DANCE SEMINAR GYM
PROPERTY
5370 m2
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
Related Rooms
ENTRANCE/ EXIT
THEME SHOPS
FLAMENCOSCHOOL
ADMINISTRATION
FLAMENCOMUSEUM
COMMON AREAS
Neighborhood Analyses
RUINSPATIOSVACANTNESS
ZEICH - NR:#PrjNr
DATUM:##/##/####
GEZ.:#CAD-Techniker
BAUHERR:#Auftraggeber
ARCHITEKT:#Architekt
M:
GEZ.: ÄNDERUNGSINHALT:
A us f ühr ungsplanung
INDEXNR.:
DATUM:
PLAN:Layout
BAUVORHABEN:
#Projektname#Straße#PLZ #Stadt
Beisp
iel
PROPORTIONALE VERGRÖSSERUNG
PATIOS
17
x 21
x 2
05
17 x 21 x 20 5
17 x 20 5 x 20 5
S-AA
S-AA
S-BB
S-BB
CAFE/
Restaurant
SanitaryMAN
SanitaryWOMEN
Copy
Archiv
Individual
Classes
DANCECLASS
DANCE
CLASS
Lecture
RoomLectureRoom
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
shower
WC
storage
shower
Danceclass
CLASS
Leisure area
WC
WC
Lounge
WC
Individual
Classes
IndividualClasses
changing
changing
Balconylevel
OFFICES
SCHOOLConferenceWC
WC
21 x 34 x 145
16 x 265 x 19
16
x 25
x 19
39,8
9 %
79,7
7 %
39,8
9 %
17
x 21
x 2
05
S-AA
S-AA
S-BB
S-BB
OFFICESSCHOOL
OFFICESMUSEUM
SanitaryMAN
SanitaryWOMEN
BarKitchen
CopyArchiv
CopyArchiv
Reception
Conference
Conference
III
III
PII
II
III
III
I+POR
IIP
P
II
P III
IIIP
I
I
P
II
II
P
III
I+POR P
I
P
IIP
P
I+PORIIIIII
III
I
II
P
III
P
I I
I
CL.
SAN
PONC
E
CALL
E
DE
PLAZA DEBELEN
HONO
RIO
CALLE JESUS DE LAS CAIDAS
IIP
III
P PIII
P
II
I
IIIP
II
P
P
II
P
I
II
II
II
P
I
II
I+POR
P
POR
III
I
I
PII
P
III
II
III
I
PP
IV I
III
POR III
P
IIPIV
IV
IIII
II
III
P
P
II
I
P
I
III
III
IIII
I
IV
P
II
II
II
I I
III
II
IIIII
P
II
I
II
IIIII
P
IIIIIII
PII
PI
SS+I
III
II
II
P
V
IV
III
II
RUINA
II II
P
P
P
II
II
P
SS+I
III
III
IV
P
P
P
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
-I+I
-I+IV
CALLE
SOR.
CALLE
DR.LILLO
CRUZ
DE
CALLE
ROM
PECH
APIN
ES
ALMENILL
AS
ORBANEJA
FER
NAN
DO
CU
RTI
DO
RE
S
CL.
CALLE
CALLE
SAN
DE
CALLE
II
-I+III
-I+III
-I+IV
-I+P
PZ. DE LOS PEONES
PLAZA DE SAN LUCASII
III
P II
I
P
III
PP I
P
P
I
I
P
II
P
III
P
II
III
P III
PORIIII
III II
III
II
II
I
SOLAR
P
I
P
II
P
BAJO
CALLE
BENAVENTE
II
IIP
CALLEPZ. BENAVENTE
BENAVENTE
ALT
O
I
I
Storage
WC
GYM
DANCE
CLASS
DANCECLASS
DANCE
CLASS
CostumeStorage
warm up
dressing room
warm
up
Stage
Bar
CAFE/Restaurant
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
EXHIBITION
SHOP
museum
ticktes
WCMAN
WCWOMEN
shower
shower
Storage
wardrobe
Info point
Outdoortraining/
performance
WC
shower
Bar
Bar
Bar
Del
iver
y Zo
ne
changing
changing
shower
changing
changing
PLAZA DEBELEN
CALLE DE LUIS DE ISAI
21 x 34 x 145
6,77
%
13,54 %
6,77 %
16 x 265 x 19
16
x 25
x 1
9
39,8
9 %
79,7
7 %
39,8
9 %
STORAGE MUSEUM
WC Men
WCWOMEN
Waste
cooling
Syste
m
Warm
up k
itche
n
cleaning agent storage
Climate
cont
rol/
Techn
ical r
oom
WCWOMEN
WC MEN
Lift
Lift
Dumbwaiter
cleaningagentstorage
S-AA
S-AA
S-BB
S-BB
NORTH
EAST
SOUTH
WEST
WHITE CUBESReferring to the andalusian Architecture, the „Pueblos Blancos“.
MIRRORINGWindows reflecting the surrounding historical fascades.
GREENPIX CONCEPT FASSADEReferring to the ornamental fascades of Andalucia.Flamenco Solar LED Lightreflections on the Auditorium Fascade.
+7,00m
+3,50m
+-0,00m
-3.00m -3,00m
+-0,00m
+3,50m
+7,00m
+13,00m
GYM
INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL &MUSEUM OF FLAMENCO
info point
AUDITORIUM
CROSS SECTION AA
GYM
Danceclass
STAGE
BASEMENTGARAGE
WC WC
+13,00m
+3,50m
+7,00m
+3,50m
+7,00m
-3,00m
+-0,00m
-3,00m
+-0,00mstorage
AUDITORIUM
warm up
Shower
PartioOutdoor performanceDance class Exhibition Exhibition ExhibitionWC
Class Class Class
Sto
rag
e
ExhibitionRestaurant/ Cafe
BASEMENTGARAGE
CROSS SECTION BB
Shower Shower
FIRST FLOOR 1_500
GROUND FLOOR 1_500
BASEMENT 1_500
SPACE ALLOCATION PLAN >
< EXPLOSION
< DAY& NIGHT PERSPECTIVE
< DANCE CLASS
< MUSEUM OF FLAMENCO
FASCADE CONCEPT
ELEVATIONS >
CROSS SECTIONS AA & BB
DESIGN Based on :- Analyzing Jerez de la Fronterra.
- The high explosive expression in the Flamenco Dance.
- the reuse of an historical Andalusian < Proportion System.
PROPORTIONAL ENLARGEMENT
The Proportional Enlargement is an old historical system, in the Andalusian architecture, used tradtionally to build myteriously well proportioned buildings, like the Alhambra in Granda.
ENTRANCE OUTDOOR PERFORMANCE
CAFE/ RESTAURANT
PATIO
SPACE ALLOCATION PLAN