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IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses Scott Bogard UMTRI 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting Session SS09 June 1, 2009

IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

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Page 1: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

IVBSS Data Collection and AnalysesScott Bogard

UMTRI

2009 ITS AmericaAnnual Meeting

Session SS09

June 1, 2009

Page 2: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Outline

• Descriptions of the types of analyses being performed

• Overview of the IVBSS data collection process and archiving

• Sample data from the car and truck platforms

2

Page 3: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

FOT Analysis Themes

• UMTRI team– Drivers’ experience

• Exposure and alert rates– Safety impacts & driver interactions

• Changes in baseline and treatment condition driver behaviors

– Driver acceptance • Subjective assessment

– System performance• Categorization of alerts, alert rates

Page 4: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 44

Alerts Per 100 Mi (161 Km)

Individual drivers Mean

0.0

2.5

5.0

7.5

10.0

12.5

15.0

17.5

Overall Alert Rate by Individual Drivers

Page 5: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Alert Experience Varies by Driver

38%

6% 31%

4%

21%

Driver 20113%

11%

51%

2%

23%

Driver 2028%

12%

61%

15%3%

Driver 203

17%

36%

37%

6%4%

Driver 204

14%

31% 48%

< 1%6%Driver 205

7%

21%

49%

4%

18%

Driver 206

20%

14%

50%

2%

14%Driver 207

41%

20%

29%

3%6%

Driver 208

16%

30% 51%

3%< 1%Driver 209

22%

9%

52%

11%6%

Driver 210

21%

34%

27%

4%

14%Driver 211

6%6%

44%

< 1%

44%

Driver 212

LDW-unoccupiedLDW-occupiedLCMFCWCSW

Page 6: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Example - Forward Conflict –Analysis Steps*

 

17

-1.5

-0.8

Dec

el-to

-avo

id (m

/sec

^2)

Time to collision(sec)0 0

Region defining candidateconflict episodes

0.5

continues

10

0

5

10

15

20

25

4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10

Driver's mean enhanced TTC at brake onset (sec)

Num

ber o

f driv

ers

Week 1

Weeks 3, 4

* ACAS FOT [USDOT HS 809 901]

Page 7: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Subjective Data

• Pre-drive questionnaires

• Post-drive questionnaires– On-site

• Driver debriefs• Focus groups

• Driver style • Driver behavior• General impressions,

combinatorial effects of warnings, acceptance, display & controls, ease of learning, individual warning types

• Events from their own driving

Page 8: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 8

Subjective Results(LV Extended Pilot Test)

Questionnaire topic MeanHelpful 6.3Attention‐getting 6.6Not annoying 6.1Not distracting 5.7Will increase driving safety 6.3

Selected results: mean ratings“Overall, how satisfied were you with the integrated system?”

Page 9: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Data Acquisition & Archiving

On-Board Data sources: CAN buses – IVBSS, OEM 5 cameras with video capture &

compression 6 or 7 radars Onboard map match (LV) Second GPS Vehicle motion IMU Microphone GPRS cellular modem

• Driving records• Highway information:

– Michigan state base maps (e.g., intersections)– FHWA’s HPMS roadway information– Southeast Michigan Council of Government

maps (e.g., traffic signals)– Roadways mapped in previous FOTs

• Weather databases

Off-board Data Sources:

Onboard dataarchive

Offboard data

Page 10: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Example DAS Performance

Page 11: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Example Database Structure

Design optimized for:• Back-up • Query efficiency• Data loading

Views link tables in HtFotRadar and HtFotRaw to HtFot

Lv Design is similar

Page 12: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Example SnapShot Viewer

Time 206133400 bytesFrame 411Avg. Size 3208 bytes

Page 13: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Vehicle Data Signals and Volume Estimates

• 500+ data channels, plus 7 radar tracks• Primary: vehicle state, system measures • Summary: histograms, counts, aggregates• Diagnostic and health

13

Page 14: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Light Vehicle Camera Views

• Insert LV EPT video clip of choice

Page 15: IVBSS Data Collection and Analyses - NHTSA · 2016. 11. 22. · 2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009 Example - Forward Conflict – Analysis Steps* 17-1.5

2009 ITS America Annual Meeting - Session SS09 – June 1, 2009

Heavy Truck Camera Views

• Insert HT EPT video clip of choice