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JeopardyJeopardy
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Macro-Molecules 1
Macro-Molecules 2
Cells 1 Cells 2Cellular
Transport
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Final JeopardyFinal Jeopardy
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What is the function of carbohydrates?What is the function of carbohydrates?
Provide ENERGY!Provide ENERGY!
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What are the subunits of lipids?What are the subunits of lipids?
Fatty Acids (or triglycerides) (or fats, oils, Fatty Acids (or triglycerides) (or fats, oils, waxes)waxes)
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Amino acids are the subunits/building Amino acids are the subunits/building blocks of… blocks of…
ProteinsProteins
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Starch, cellulose, glycogen, and glucose Starch, cellulose, glycogen, and glucose are types ofare types of
CarbohydratesCarbohydrates
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Regulate cell processes, control reaction Regulate cell processes, control reaction rates, help with immunity, and control rates, help with immunity, and control what enters and leaves the cell are what enters and leaves the cell are functions of what macromolecule?functions of what macromolecule?
ProteinsProteins
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What macromolecule stores energy?What macromolecule stores energy?
LipidsLipids
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Monosaccharides and polysaccharides are Monosaccharides and polysaccharides are the subunits/building blocks of what the subunits/building blocks of what macromolecule?macromolecule?
CarbohydratesCarbohydrates
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What is the function of nucleic acids?What is the function of nucleic acids?
Store and transmit genetic informationStore and transmit genetic information
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Name the subunits/building blocks of Name the subunits/building blocks of nucleic acids.nucleic acids.
NucleotidesNucleotides
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What molecule is found in ALL living What molecule is found in ALL living organisms? (HINT: It makes them organisms? (HINT: It makes them “organic”)“organic”)
CARBON!CARBON!
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The organelle that contains DNA and The organelle that contains DNA and controls the cell is….controls the cell is….
The nucleusThe nucleus
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What organelle is found in plants and What organelle is found in plants and performs photosynthesis?performs photosynthesis?
Chloroplast Chloroplast
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The mitochondria is called the powerhouse The mitochondria is called the powerhouse because…because…
It provides energy for the cellIt provides energy for the cell
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Describe the function of the cell Describe the function of the cell membrane.membrane.
Is selectively permeable to allow certain Is selectively permeable to allow certain substances in and out of the cellsubstances in and out of the cell
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What type of cell has a nucleus and other What type of cell has a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles?membrane-bound organelles?
EukaryoticEukaryotic
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What organelle stores materials for the What organelle stores materials for the cell?cell?
Vacuole Vacuole
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The organelle responsible for structure The organelle responsible for structure and support in plant cells is…and support in plant cells is…
Cell wallCell wall
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What is the function of ribosomes?What is the function of ribosomes?
Protein synthesis (making proteins)Protein synthesis (making proteins)
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What type of cell has no nucleus and very What type of cell has no nucleus and very few organelles?few organelles?
ProkaryoticProkaryotic
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The three concepts below belong to what The three concepts below belong to what concept/theory?concept/theory? Cells are the basic unit of lifeCells are the basic unit of life All cells come from pre-existing cellsAll cells come from pre-existing cells All living things are composed of cellsAll living things are composed of cells
Cell Theory Cell Theory
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In diffusion, molecules move from ______ to In diffusion, molecules move from ______ to _______ concentration_______ concentration
Higher to lowerHigher to lower
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Explain homeostasisExplain homeostasis
Maintaining a stable internal environmentMaintaining a stable internal environment
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The diffusion of water is called…The diffusion of water is called…
Osmosis Osmosis
5 - $4005 - $400 In regards to temperature, pH, blood In regards to temperature, pH, blood
sugar, or water balance, how is sugar, or water balance, how is homeostasis maintained in the human homeostasis maintained in the human body?body? TemperatureTemperature Too high – body sweats to cool downToo high – body sweats to cool down Too low – body shivers to warm upToo low – body shivers to warm up
pH – Buffers are used to neutralize strong pH – Buffers are used to neutralize strong acids or bases in the bodyacids or bases in the body
Blood SugarBlood Sugar Insulin is released to lower blood sugar Insulin is released to lower blood sugar
when it gets too highwhen it gets too high Water Balance – cell membrane allows Water Balance – cell membrane allows
water in or out to become isotonicwater in or out to become isotonic
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In which type of cellular transport do In which type of cellular transport do molecules move against the concentration molecules move against the concentration gradient and require energy?gradient and require energy?
Active TransportActive Transport
Final JeopardyFinal Jeopardy
In which way will In which way will WATERWATER move in each of move in each of the scenarios below?the scenarios below? A) Salt inside the cell is 65% and A) Salt inside the cell is 65% and
outside the cell is 40%outside the cell is 40% B) Sugar inside the cell is 27% and B) Sugar inside the cell is 27% and
outside the cell is 80outside the cell is 80
A) WATER moves INTO the cellA) WATER moves INTO the cell B) WATER moves OUT of the cellB) WATER moves OUT of the cell