1. (i) (m) ghzd; cau;e;j nghd;dhyhd jhkiuiar; #bAk;> tpwyp khl;rpikg;gl;l

mzpfyd;fis mzpe;J khiyAld; tpsq;fTk;> tpiue;J nry;Yk; Fjpiufis

ePz;l NjupypUe;J mtpo;j;Jtpl;L ,isg;ghwp CupNy ,Ug;gjidg; Nghy>

ghiy epyj;jpy; ,Uf;fpd;wPu;fs;. 'ePq;fs; ahNuh?" vdf; Nfl;fpd;w thbf;fWj;j

Rw;wj;jpdiuAk;> kpFe;j grpiaAk; cila ,utyNd! ntw;wp Ntypid cila

jiytidf; fhz;gjd; Kd;> ehq;fs; cq;fspYk; twpatuha; ,Ue;Njhk;.

(03 Gs;spfs;)

(M) ~CuPu; Nghyr; Ruj;jpil apUe;jdpu;| vDk; njhlupy; ctikazp fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.

CupNy ,Uf;Fk; kf;fs; jkf;Fupa Njitfs; ahTk; epiwT ngw;wtu;fshf

kfpo;r;rpAk; jpUg;jpAk; nfhz;ltu;fshf ,Ug;gjidg; Nghy ts;syplk; gupRfs;

ngw;Wte;j ghzDk; tpwypAk; kfpo;r;rpahfTk; jpUg;jpahfTk; ,Ue;jdu; vdf;

$wg;gl;Ls;sJ.

ctkhdk; - Cupy; thOk; kf;fs;

ctNkak; - guprpy; ngw;Wte;j ghzDk; tpwypAk;

nghJj; jd;ik - kfpo;r;rpAk; jpUg;jpAk;

(03 Gs;spfs;)

(,) ✶ GutydJ nfhiliag; Gfo;jy;

✶ Gutydplk; ghzid Mw;Wg;gLj;jy;

✶ ghlhz; jpiz (03 Gs;spfs;)

(<) ✶ ghzd; gRk;nghd;dhy; nra;ag;gl;l jhkiug; g+itr; #b ,Uj;jy;.

✶ cld; nrd;w tpwyp khl;rpikg;gl;l mzpfyd;fis mzpe;jpUj;jy;.

✶ tpiue;J nry;Yk; FjpiuiaAk;> ePz;l NjiuAk; cilatuhapUj;jy;.

- 'epd;dpYk; Gy;ypNa kd;Nd apdpNa

,d;Nd khapNd kd;Nd ......." vdf; Fwpg;gpLjy; (03 Gs;spfs;)

(ii) (m) Nfl;l tuq;fisj; juhtpl;lhy; vd;Dapu; ePq;Fk; vdf; ifNfap $wpaNtis

ngUe;Jd;gk; mile;j jrjud; mtsJ mw;gj; jd;ikia epide;J epiynfhs;shky;

epyj;jpy; Guz;L ngUe;JaUw;W 'vd;idf; nfhy;yhky; nfhy;fpd;whNa" vd;W $wpa

Ntisapy; (03 Gs;spfs;)

(M) nte;Jauj;jpd; fly; nts;sk; - jrujdpd; nfhLe;JaukhdJ ngUq;flYf;F

cUtfpf;fg;gLfpwJ. (03 Gs;spfs;)

(,) ifNfap gw;wpa jrujdpd; kdg;gjptpD}lhf mtspd; nfhLe;jd;ik

vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gLfpd;wJ.

✶ cs;sj;jpid tUj;Jk; nrhy;ypdhs; - 'nrhy;nfhL neQ;rk; Ngho;e;jhs;"

✶ ,ope;j cs;sj;jpid cilas; - 'cs;sg; Gd;ik"

✶ jpl;lkpl;Lj; Jd;gk; nra;jts; - '#o;e;jhs; Jd;gk;

✶ jrujdhy; ~nfhbNahs;| vd tu;zpf;fg;gly; - 'nfhy;YjpNah eP nfhbNahNs"

✶ ifNfap Nfl;lJ> jrujidf; nfhy;yhky; nfhy;yy; (03 Gs;spfs;)

(<) ngz;fs; jk; capu; Nghd;w fztu; ,wg;gjw;F Kd;Nd jhq;fs; ,wf;Fk; GfOilatu;.

,Jtiu jk; ,iwNahiuf; nfhd;whu; ,y;iy. (24 Gs;spfs;)

[ gf; 2 Ig; ghu;f;f

f.ngh.j. (c.juk;) cjtpf; fUj;juq;F - 2015

jkpo; tpdhj;jhs; I - gFjp I tpilaspj;jYf;fhd topfhl;ly;

- 1 -

2. (m) (i) 'Cupid ehl;l ,e;j cyfpid xd;W Nru;f;f Nguwpthsu; neQ;rpy; gpwe;j gj;jpupifg;

ngz;Nz!" vd gj;jpupif gpwg;gpw;fhd Nehf;fj;ijg; ghujpjhrd; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whu;.

(04 Gs;spfs;)

(ii) '........................ kz;zpw;

fUg;ngw; WUg;ngw; wpseil

ngw;Wg; gpd;du; Ie;Nj Mz;L

tug;ngw;whu; gj;jpupif ehSk;

cz;nld;why; tho;f;if ngw;whu;"

vd;w ghly; tupfSlhf rpWtaJnjhl;Nl gj;jpupif gbf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;

vd;gJ typAWj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. (04 Gs;spfs;)

(iii) ✶ FWfpa nray;fs; jPu;j;Jf; Ftyak; Xq;fr; nra;jy;.

✶ kdjpy; Njhd;Wk; Gjpa fUj;Jf;fisg; gutyhf;Fjy;.

✶ ew;nfhs;iffs;> md;gpd; khl;rp> ,aw;ifapy; eilngWk; epfo;Tfs;

Kjyhd tplaq;fis ,dpikahff; $Wjy;.

✶ rpWfij %yk; gbg;gpidaspj;jy;.

✶ ,ufrpaq;fis mk;gyg;gLj;Jjy;.

✶ cs;sj;ijj; J}a;ikg;gLj;Jjy;

✶ fisj;jtUf;F Cf;fkspj;jy;.

✶ Xtpak;> rpw;gk;> ftpij> fhtpak;> tpflk; vdg; gy;Rit ,yf;fpa

mDgtq;fisj; juy; (04 Gs;spfs;)

(iv) ✶ gj;jpupifiag; ngz;zhf cUtfpj;jy;.

✶ Kd;dpiyg;gLj;jp tpspj;Jf; $wy;.

✶ vspikAk; XireaKk; kpf;fjhf mikjy;.

✶ ghly; KOtJk; gj;jpupifg; ngz;Zf;Fk; thrfu;fSf;Fk; ,ilapy;

neUq;fpa Clhl;lj;jpidg; NgZjy;.

✶ mzpf; ifahSif

c-k; : 'mwpQu;jk; ,jaXil"

'fLk;Gju; tpyf;fpr; nrd;W fshg;gok; Nru;g;ghu; Nghy"

✶ nrhd;dak;

c-k; : 'eWkz ,jo;ngz;Nz"

'nfhl;Ltha; Nfhyj;jhNs" (04 Gs;spfs;)

(16 Gs;spfs;)

my;yJ

(M) (i) ✶ Ngr;R tof;F nkhopr; nrhw;fs;

✶ nra;As; tof;F nkhopr; nrhw;fs;

✶ thdE}y;> Nrhjpl E}y;> gapy;E}y;> NtjpE}y;> g+jE}y;> tpyq;fpay; E}y;>

Guhzk; Mfpatw;wpy; toq;Fk; nrhw;fs;

✶ E}yhrpupau;> Gytu;> ,yf;fpaq;fspy; tUk; fjhgj;jpuq;fs;> Njtu; MfpNahu;

ngau;;fs;

✶ Vida mfuhjpfspy; ntsptuhj nra;jpfs; - jkpoupd; rkak;> rhpj;jpuk;>

gof;ftof;fk; Kjyhdit

✶ jkpopy; toq;Fk; tlnrhw;fSf;F cLf;Fwp Nghlg;gl;bUe;jik

(04 Gs;spfs;)

(ii) ✶ iew; KjyhNdhupd; Muk;g Kaw;rpAk; jkpowpQu;fspd; Kaw;rpAk;

nrhw;fisj; Njbj; njhFg;gjw;F cjtpaik.

✶ mr;rpw; gjpg;gjw;F cjtpaik.

✶ ~gz;bju;fNs cjtpdhu;fs;| vd;gjpy; tUk; ~V|fhuj;jpd; %yk;

jkpowpQu;fspd;spd; gq;fspg;Gf;F mOj;jk; nfhLj;jy;. (04 Gs;spfs;)

[ gf; 3 Ig; ghu;f;f

- 2 -

(iii) ✶ Mq;fpyk; mwpahj jkpoUf;F mJNt xNunahU mfuhjpahf ,Ue;jik.

✶ ,t;tfuhjpapd; gpd; cldbahfj; jkpo; mfuhjp xd;Wk; jkpo; ehl;by;

Njhd;whik.

✶ mbf;fb GjpJ Gjpjhfr; nrhw;fs; Nru;f;fg;gl;L ,w;iwg;gLj;jg;gl;lik.

✶ nrhw;fsQ;rpaj;jpidg; ngUf;fpaik. (04 Gs;spfs;)

(iv) ✶ Mw;nwhOf;Fg; Nghd;w eil

✶ rpw;rpy ,lq;fspy; thf;fpaq;fs; ePz;ldthff; fhzg;gly;.

✶ $wte;j fUj;ij Neubahf ntspg;gLj;jy;.

✶ jfty;> juTfs; nfhLj;J $wte;j fUj;ijj; njspTgLj;Jjy;.

(04 Gs;spfs;)

(16 Gs;spfs;)

3. (m) tpidj;J}a;ik xUtd; Ntz;Lk; ahtw;iwAk; nfhLf;Fk;. (04 Gs;spfs;)

(M) ✶ ,k;ikapw; GfOk; kWikapy; mwKk; nfhLf;fhj tpidfisr; nra;ahik.

✶ Gfo; nfLtjw;Ff; fhuzkhd tpidfisr; nra;ahik.

✶ jk; Gfo; nfLtjw;Ff; fhuzkhd tpidfisr; nra;ahik.

✶ jhd; nra;j tpid vj;jd;ikahdJ vd epidj;Jg; gpd;du; jhNd ftiyg;gLk;

tpidfisr; nra;ahik.

✶ jhapd; grpfz;L tUe;j Ntz;ba #o;epiy te;jhYk; mijg; Nghf;f> mwpTilNahu;

J}w;Wk; nray;fisr; nra;ahik. (06 Gs;spfs;)

(,) tpidj;J}a;ikapd; gad;

- jPatpid nra;ahj rhd;Nwhu; mDgtpf;Fk; kpf;f tWikNa cau;thdJ

- J}atpidahy; te;j nghUis ,oe;jhYk; mit kPz;Lk; te;jile;J gad;nfhLf;Fk;.

tpidj;J}a;ikapd;ikapd; jPik

- E}Nyhu; fisAkhW $wpa tpidfisj; jhk; ePf;fhJ nghUs; Njba mikr;ru;f;F

nghUs; fpilf;fpDk; mJ Jd;gk; nfhLf;Fk;.

- mikr;rd; jPatopahy; nghUs;Njb murDf;Fg; gyk;Nru;g;gJ gr;irkz; ghj;jpuj;Js;

ePu; Cw;WtJ Nghd;wJ. (06 Gs;spfs;)

(<) ctkhdk; - gr;ir kz; ghj;jpuj;jpd; ePu;

ctNkak; - mikr;rdhy; murDf;fhf jPatopapy; Nru;f;fg;gLk; nghUs;

nghJj;jd;ik - epiyj;J epw;fhj jd;ik (epiyahik)

rpwg;G:-

gr;ir kz; ghj;jpuj;Jf;Fs;Ns ePiu tpl;L ePz;lfhyk; itj;jpUe;jhy; mg;ghj;jpuk; ePupdhy;

fiue;J ghj;jpuKk; ePUk; ,y;yhkw; Ngha;tpLk;. mNjNghd;W mikr;rd; murDf;fhf

jPatopapy; nghUs;Njb murDf;Fg; gyj;ijr; Nru;j;jhYk; mg;nghUs; gad;juhJ.

murDf;Fk; mopT Vw;gLk;. vdNt> ve;j xU nraiyAk; ehk; tpidj;J}a;ikAld;

nra;jhy; mr;nray; epiyj;J epw;Fk; vd;gij ,e;j ctik vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfpd;wJ.

(04 Gs;spfs;)

(20 Gs;spfs;)

[ gf; 4 Ig; ghu;f;f

- 3 -

4. (m) ✶ 'fk;g neLq;fsp ahidmd;d kd;dd;"

✶ 'Firg; gupNaha;"

✶ 'khfKk; ehfKk; kz;Zk; ntd;w thshd;"

✶ 'tPupau; tPuk; tpOq;fp epd;w Ntyhd;"

✶ 'itafKw;W ele;j tha;ik kd;dd;"

✶ 'fe;J nfhy;ahid fsp kd;du; Nkd;Nky; te;J Ke;jp tzq;fp kpil jhshd;"

(05 Gs;spfs;)

(M) ✶ 'ike;j dyhJapu; Ntwpyhj kd;dd;"

✶ 'vd; thu;j;ijia Vw;Nw ,uhkd; Ml;rp nra;a ,ire;jhd;. vdNt mtdhfNt

gujDf;F Ml;rpia toq;Fthd;." vdj; jrujd; ngUikahff; $wy;.

✶ 'kz;Nz nfhs; kw;iwanjhd;Wk; kw" vd;gjpy; ,uhkd; fhl;Lf;Fr; nry;Yjiy

nrhy;ystpw;$l Fwpg;gpl tpUk;ghky; ~kw;iwanjdr;| Rl;Ljy;.

✶ jrujdpd; nka;g;ghLfs; ClhfTk; ghr czu;T ntspg;gLfpd;wJ.

c-k; : 'cyu;e;jJ ehTap NuhlYw;w Js;sk;........"

'nfhy;y D}Jiyapw; fdnyd;d nta;Japu;j;jhd;"

(05 Gs;spfs;)

(,) ✶ ghtr; nray; Gupe;j ifNfapiaj; jhf;f vz;Zjy; - ' ghtpia cw;W vjpu;gw;wp

vw;w vz;Zk;"

✶ nfhLe;jd;ik cilatNs vd;W $wpg; ngU%r;R tpLjy;. - 'M nfhbaha; vDk;

MtpfhYk;"

✶ ifNfap kPjhd ntWg;G xl;Lnkhj;jkhd ngz;fspd; kPjhd ntWg;ghf ntspg;gly;.

- 'ehupaupy;iy ,Q;Qhy nkq;Fnkd;d $wpa ths; nfhL nfhd;W ePf;fp"

✶ mwkw;w nraw;ghl;bdhy; gopia Vw;Fk; epiyf;F cs;shdts; - 'vs;sh epw;Fk;

td;gop nfhz;nld;gad;" (05 Gs;spfs;)

(<) ✶ Kiwaw;w Ml;rpapidg; gujd; Vw;f khl;lhd;.

✶ gujd; Ml;rpia Vw;whYk; cyfj;Njhu; tpUk;ghu;.

✶ Gfopd;wpg; gopNa te;J NrUk;.

✶ Njtu;fSk; Vw;fkhl;lhu;fs;.

✶ g+Tyfj;Njhu; capu; jupf;fkhl;lhu;fs;.

✶ ghjhsj;jpy; cs;NshUk; tpUk;ghu;.

✶ gujd; Ml;rpia tpUk;gpdhy; ,uhkNd toq;Fthd;. (05 Gs;spfs;)

(20 Gs;spfs;)

5. (m) ✶ g+tpidf; fhl;bYk; nkd;ikahd moF epiwe;j NaRghydpd; ,sik

✶ g+q;nfhk;ig epfu;j;j kupahspd; nkd;ik

✶ ght tpidahy; tUe;Jk; vrpj;J ehl;bd; epiy

✶ vrpj;J ehl;by; mwpKfkhdtNuh cwtpdNuh ,d;ik

✶ vrpj;J ehl;by; mw czu;T ,d;ik

✶ nry;Yk; top njupahikAk; Jiz ,d;ikAk;

✶ nryTf;Fg; nghd;Dk; GfyplKk; ,y;yhik. (05 Gs;spfs;)

[ gf; 5 Ig; ghu;f;f

- 4 -

(M) ✶ Kf;fhyj;ijAk; Kw;Wzu;e;J midj;jpYk; cz;ikg; nghUis njsptpf;Fk;

rpwg;Gilatd; - 'vg;nghUs; ahtpDk; nka;g;nghUs; njspj;jtpu; fhl;rp

Nkd;ikahd;"

✶ ghtq;fis ePf;f mtjhuk; vLj;j ,iwtd; - 'nfhy;tpid mWg;g te;j

Fzj;njhif ,iwtd;"

✶ cyfpd; ,Uisg; Nghf;f te;jtu;. - 'Qhyj;J mlupUs; ePf;f ahf;if epiyGwq;

nfhz;l QhdneLQ;Rlu;" (05 Gs;spfs;)

(,) ✶ gpiwr;re;jpNuhjak;

NrhiyfSf;F mg;ghy; cs;s thdj;jpNy ahidapdJ new;wpg;gl;lk; Nghy

gpiwr;re;jpud; Njhd;wpaJ

,NaRghydpd; capiug; gwpf;f vz;zpa VNuhJ kd;ddpd; nray; fz;L rpde;J

flyhfpa giwf;fhd FWe;jb Nghyg; gpiwr;re;jpud; Njhd;wpaJ. - 'flw;giwf;

Nfhu;Fzp Yiwfple;jd nthz;gpiw Njhw;wNk"

✶ #upNahjak;

Nghu; Kurpd; xypf;F epfuhff; fly; Koq;f VNuhJ kd;dd; kPJ Nghu; GupAk;

tz;zk; fjpuhfpa mk;Gfs; tpOkhW #upad; vOe;J rpte;J> thdkhdJ moj;

Jauj;ijj; jzpf;f Kbahkw; Njhd;wpaJ. (05 Gs;spfs;)

(<) ✶ miyfspd; ,ay;ghd mirthdJ #ir - kupahs; - ,NaRghyd; vd;Nghiug;

NghfhjPu;fs; vdj; jLg;gjhff; Fwpg;gply;. - 'epd;kpndd;W xz;zfd;w if

ePl;bdJ xj;jNt"

✶ $g;gpa jhkiuapd; mirthdJ %tiuAk; ePq;fhjPu;fnsdf; if$g;gpj;

jLg;gjhff; $wy;. - 'ePq;fypu; epd;kpd; vd;W ciytile;J if$g;gpaJ xj;jNt"

✶ gdpnghoptJ fhlOtJ NghypUe;jJ - 'ige;jiof; fh mOJ MaNj

✶ Nfhopfs; khu;gpNy mbj;J xyp vOg;gpaik Jd;gj;ijg; gfpu;tjhff; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ.

- 'thuzk; jUk; thDwf; $f;Fuy;" (05 Gs;spfs;)

(20 Gs;spfs;)

6. (m) ✶ gz;gl;l tho;f;if tho;e;Njhupd; tuyhWfisg; gbj;jy;.

✶ nfLjp jUk; E}y;fs; kw;Wk; fiyfspy; ,lk;ngWk; jfhj fUj;Jf;fis

cs;thq;fhik

✶ Kd;Ndhu; nrhd;d nrhw;fisAk; vOjpitj;j vOj;Jf;fisAk; jpUk;gj; jpUk;gg;

gbj;jy;. (05 Gs;spfs;)

(M) ✶ Nfhgk; tuhky; jLg;gjw;F

✶ cz;ik Ngrp cz;ikahf elg;gjw;F

✶ Xa;thd Neuj;ijg; gbg;G> Njhl;l Ntiyfspy; nrytpLtjw;F

✶ gz;bif ehl;fspy; flTspd; Ml;rpia epide;J Nghw;wp mikjpahf czu;tjw;F

✶ topghL elj;jp ey;Yzu;it tsu;j;J rpwe;j rpe;jidfspy; %o;Ftjw;F

✶ fz;lgb flikfisg; ngUf;fpf; nfhs;shky; jf;f flikfisj; Nju;e;njLj;J

mtw;iwr; nrk;ikahfr; nra;tjw;F (05 Gs;spfs;)

[ gf; 6 Ig; ghu;f;f

- 5 -

(,) ✶ Kd;Ndhu;fs; Vw;gLj;jpa Nehd;Gfs; (tpujq;fs;)

✶ Nehd;gpd; %yk; Vw;gLk; gapw;rpfs;

- Ngrh Nehd;G

- cz;zh Nehd;G

- Gifg;gof;fk;> fhiyapy; vohj Nrhk;gw; gof;fk; vd;gtw;iwf; iftpLk;

Nehd;G (05 Gs;spfs;)

(<) ✶ vspikAk; nghUz;ikAk; epiwe;j jkpo;r; nrhy;yhl;rp - J}ajkpo;g; gpuNahfk;

✶ jtpu;f;f Kbahj ,lq;fspy; kl;Lk; mupjhfg; gpwnkhopg; gad;ghL

✶ rpwpa rpwpa thf;fpaq;fs;

✶ Mw;nwhOf;fhd eil

✶ fhuz fhupaj; njhlu;Gld; fUj;Jf;fis epiyehl;ly; (05 Gs;spfs;)

(20 Gs;spfs;)

7. m. ✶ fij tskhd tho;Tf;fhd xspiaj; NjLtjhfNt mikfpd;wJ.

✶ fuPk; tWikia vjpu;Nehf;fpa NghJk; ehisa ek;gpf;if xspapNyNa

tho;f;ifia elj;jpatd;

✶ ghiyntspahd fuPkpd; tho;tpNy tre;jj;ij tUtpj;j xspahfNt mtdJ

kfs; Fwpg;gplg;gLfpwhs;. - 'ghiyntspahf ntwpr;Nrhbr; nrd;W fple;j

,y;ywr; Nrhiyapy; tre;jk; tUtpj;j xNu Fj;Jtpsf;F mts;"

✶ kfspd; jpUkzj;ijAk; xsptbtkhfNt fuPk; fw;gid nra;fpwhd;. - 'jpupapy;

Rlu;tpLk; jP kfSf;Fk; kUkfDf;Fk; vLf;ftpUf;Fk; kq;fs Muhj;jpia

epidt+l;Lfpwjh?"

✶ nghUshjhu neUf;fbapypUe;J kPs;tjw;F Nju;e;njLj;j rl;ltpNuhj topapYk;

ek;gpf;if xsp gw;wpa J}z;lNy fhuzkhfpd;wJ. (08 Gs;spfs;)

M. ✶ gioa Njhzpiaj; Jizahff; nfhz;L njhopy; Gupe;jNghJk; md;whl

tho;f;ifj; Njitfisg; g+u;j;jpnra;a ,ayhik.

✶ kfspd; jpUkzj;jpw;fhd ehD}w;nwhU &ghitj; jpul;Ltjw;F my;yw;gl;lik

✶ gyuplk; fld;Nfl;Lk; gyd; fpilf;fhik (06 Gs;spfs;)

,. ✶ tWikia vjpu;nfhz;L thOk; FLk;gg; ngz;

✶ fztNdhL md;dpNahd;ak; kpFe;jts;

✶ rk;gpujhaq;fs; kPJ ek;gpf;ifAilats;

,it rk;gtq;fspD}lhf tpsf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. (06 Gs;spfs;)

(20 Gs;spfs;)

8. m. ✶ cwtpdu;fshy; ,w;nrwpg;Gf;Fs;shd jiytpapd; epiy (cs;Siw ctkk;

%yk; tpsf;Fjy;)

✶ fsTf; fhyj;Jj; jiytdJ rpWgpupitf; $l jhq;f ,ayhJ griyAw;w

jd;ik (10 Gs;spfs;)

M. gpd;tUtdtw;iwf; Fwpg;gpl;L fz;zid ePuhl mioj;jy;.

✶ nkhr;ir ehw;wKk; GOjpAk; epiwe;j clNyhL gLf;f tplkhl;Nld;.

✶ Guhzf; fijfspy; fhzg;gLk; fz;zdJ ngUikfs;;.

[ gf; 7 Ig; ghu;f;f

- 6 -

✶ fz;zdJ FWk;Gfs;.

✶ fz;zDf;F tpUg;gkhd czTfs;.

✶ gpwe;j ehshd jpUNthz el;rj;jpu ehspy; ePuhl Ntz;Lk;

✶ cz;gjw;Fr; Ritahd goq;fs; jUNtd;

✶ kw;wtu;fs; vjpNu kwe;Jk; cd;idf; Fiw nrhy;ykhl;Nld;

(10 Gs;spfs;)

,. 'XLk; ,Uf;Fk; mjd; cs;tha; ntSj;jpUf;Fk;...."

✶ tpj;Jtr;nrUf;F

✶ rpNyilf;ftp

✶ nrhw;fis mtw;wpd; gy;tifg; nghUswpe;J eak;glf; ifahSjy;

✶ fw;gidj; jpwd;

'fj;J fly; #o;ehiff; fhj;jhd; jd; rj;jpuj;jpy;...."

✶ NfypahfTk; fpz;lyhfTk; eifr;RitahfTk; ghLjy;

✶ xNu ghliyj; JjpahfTk; epe;jidahfTk; ghLjy;

✶ tpag;g+l;Lk; tifapYk; eifr;RitNahLk; rk;gtq;fisAk; mDgtq;fisAk;

ntspapLjy;.

(10 Gs;spfs;)

<. NghUf;fhd fhuzk;

- cw;gj;jpg;ngUf;fk;> tpahghug; Nghl;b vd;gtw;wpd; tpisthy; Nghu; fUTw;wik

Nghupd; tpisTfs;

- cynfq;Fk; $lhuk; - Cnuq;Fk; tp\g; Gif - thndq;Fk; gpNsdpwF - njUntq;Fk;

gpzkiy vd Aj;jj;jpd; Nfhu tpisTfs; tpgupf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; jd;ik

- rkhjhdj;jpd; Fuy; Aj;jj;jpd; jPtpuj;jpy; mlq;fpg; Nghdik.

(10 Gs;spfs;)

c. ✶ xLf;fg;gl;l kf;fs; jkJ FbAupikia epiyepWj;Jk; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; rpW ntw;wp

ngWfpd;wdu;. mtu;fs; ,d;Dk; ePz;l gazk; nry;y Ntz;Lk; vd ehty;

typAWj;JfpwJ.

✶ E}w;whz;LfSf;F Nkyhfg; GiuNahba rhjpg;gpuptpidia FWk;gazj;jpy;

fistJ rhj;jpakpy;iy. ePz;l gazk; nry;y Ntz;Lnkd;gNj cs;sPlhf

mikfpd;wJ.

✶ fy;tp> nghUshjhuk;> murpay; vd;gtw;wpy; milAk; Kd;Ndw;wNk xLf;fg;gl;l

kf;fSf;F tpLjiy jUnkd;gjhy; ePz;l gazj;jpNyNa ,it rhj;jpag;gLk;.

✶ ehtypy; ,lk;ngWk; trdq;fs;

- 'kiogdp vJTk; mtu;fspd; me;j ePz;l gazj;ij jLj;J tplKbahJ"

- 'vq;fs; ePz;l gazj;ij kwe;Jtplf; $lhJ"

- ',e;j ePz;l gazj;jpy; vyf;\d; xU iky;fy;"

(vitNaDk; ,uz;L) (20 Gs;spfs;)

* * *

- 7 -

tpdh tpil

1.1 1

1.2 4

1.3 3

1.4 1

1.5 5

1.6 3

1.7 4

1.8 2

1.9 5

1.10 2

1.11 3

1.12 1

1.13 2

1.14 3

1.15 1

1.16 1

1.17 3

1.18 5

1.19 3

1.20 2

(20 Gs;spfs;)

f.ngh.j. (c.juk;) cjtpf; fUj;juq;F - 2015

jkpo; tpdhj;jhs; II - gFjp I tpilaspj;jYf;fhd topfhl;ly;

1. (m)

- 1 -

[ gf; 2 Ig; ghu;f;f

M. 1. mtd; tUe;jpdhd; - jd;tpid@ mtd; tUj;jpdhd; - gpwtpid

nky;nyhw;W ty;nyhw;whfpg; gpwtpid MdJ.

my;yJ

mtd; tUe;jpdhd; - nrag;gLnghUs; Fd;wpatpid

mtd; tUj;jpdhd; - nrag;gLnghUs; Fd;whjtpid

2. jdp nebiy mLj;J tUk; ty;nyOj;jpd; Nky; Vwp tUk; cfuk; nebw;nwhlu;f;

Fw;wpa Yfuk; vdg;gLk;.

c-k; : fhL> khJ

xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l FwpiyNah nebiyNah mLj;JtUk; ty;nyOj;jpd; Nky; VwptUk;

cfuk; capu;j;njhlu;f; Fw;wpaYfuk; vdg;gLk;.

c-k; : gaW> MfhJ

3. fl;GyDf;F ntspg;gLk; ,lk; gUg;nghUs; rhu;e;j ,lkhFk;.

c-k; : fz;zd; tPl;bypUe;J Gwg;gl;lhd;.

fl;GyDf;F ntspg;glhj ,lk; gUg;nghUs; rhuhj ,lkhFk;.

c-k; : ryPk; J}f;fj;jpypUe;J tpopj;jhd;.

4. epiynkhop <W nka; vOj;jhy; mike;j nrhw;fs; Gzu;tJ nka; <w;Wg; Gzu;r;rp

vdg;gLk;.

c-k; : nka; + capu; - fly; + miy

nka; + nka; - fly; + fiu

5. ehd; Nfhapiyj; juprpf;f vz;zpAs;Nsd;.

ehd; vz;zpAs;Nsd; - jiyikj;njhlu;

Nfhapiyj; juprpf;f - Jizepiyj;njhlu;

xU jiyik thf;fpaj; njhlUld; xd;W my;yJ gy Jiz

epiyj;njhlu;fs; ,izf;fg;gLtijj; Jizepiy Mf;fk; vd;gu;. (10 Gs;spfs;)

2. (m) RUf;fk;✽ jkpopy; nghJkf;fs; ,yf;fpak; njhlu;e;J epytp te;Js;sik

✽ nghJkf;fSf;Fk; fw;NwhUf;Fk; ,ilNa fw;Nwhu; ,yf;fpak; NtWghl;il Vw;gLj;jpaik

✽ nghJkf;fspd; cs;sk; ftu;e;j ,yf;fpaq;fs; gyTk; fhyg;Nghf;fpy; kjpg;gpoe;jik

✽ ,e;j E}w;whz;by; Fbkf;fNs ,yf;fpaq;fisg; Ngzpg; ghJfhf;f Kd;tUfpd;wik.

✽ nghJkf;fs; tpUk;Gk; ,yf;fpak; vdg; gyjug;gl;l ,yf;fpaq;fs; vOfpd;w NghjpYk;

jukhditNa epiyj;J epw;ff; $badthjy;.

cs;slf;fk; - 8 Gs;sp

mikg;G - 2 Gs;sp (10 Gs;spfs;)

(M)(i) ✽ rq;ffhy kf;fs; czu;Tf;fiy nghUl;fiy Mfpatw;wpy; Nju;r;rp ngw;wpUe;jik

✽ czu;Tf;fiy> nghUl;fiy Fwpj;j E}y;fs; jdpj;jdpNa ,aw;wg;gl;bUe;jik.

(ii) nka;Azu;Tf; fiyahdJ Kw;wpYk; czu;T epiyahfNt czug;gLtJ. Mdhy; ,d;g

czu;Tf; fiy czu;tpd;gj;ij je;jhYk; nghUs;fspd; thapyhfNt mt;tpd;gj;ij

ngwNtz;baiktjhy; NtWgLfpd;wJ.

(iii) ✽ thdE}y; fiyahdJ Ik;nghUs;fs; Muha;r;rpfSf;F vLj;Jf;fhl;L.

✽ Nfhs;E}y; fiyahdJ tho;f;iff;Fg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; KiwfSf;F vLj;Jf;fhl;L.

(iv) ✽ rq;ffhy kf;fspd; nghUl;fiyawpT

- 2 -

[ gf; 3 Ig; ghu;f;f

✽ tytd; VTk; thD}u;jpfs;> tytd; Vth thD}u;jpfs;> Xuplj;jpypUe;J VTk;

thD}u;jpfs;

✽ Gytu;fs; Nghw;Wjw;Fupatu;fs; vd;w kiwKff; Fwpg;G

(10 Gs;spfs;)

3 fl;Liu vOJjy;

(m) ,izaKk; jkpOk;

✽ ,izak; vd;why; vd;d?

✽ ,d;iwa cyfpy; ,izaj;jpd; Mjpf;fk;

✽ ,izaj;jpy; jkpo;

- jkpo; ,izaj; jsq;fs;

- jkpo; ,izag; gj;jpupiffs;

- ,iza E}yfk;

- ,izaf; fiyf;fsQ;rpak;

- ,izatopj; jkpo;f; fy;tp

- ,iza kfh ehLfs;

- ,izatop nkhopngau;g;G

✽ ,izaj;jhy; jkpo;nkhop / ,yf;fpak; ngWk; ed;ikfs;

- mwptpay; jkpopd; tsu;r;rp

- Gjpa nrhw;fsQ;rpak;

- cyfj;jpYs;s gpwnkhop kw;Wk; ,yf;fpa tsu;r;rpg; Nghf;Ffis

mwpe;Jnfhs;sy;

- cyf nkhopfSf;F ,izahd tsu;r;rpapidj; jkpo; ngwy;

✽ ,izaKk; vjpu;fhyj; jkpo; tsu;r;rpAk;

(M) ,yf;fpaq;fspy; ,aw;if

✽ ,yf;fpaq;fspy; ,aw;if - mwpKfk;

- njhd;Wnjhl;L ,aw;ifiag; Gytu;fs; ,yf;fpaq;fspy; ifahsy;

- gy;NtW Nehf;fq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; ,aw;if ,yf;fpaq;fspy;

ifahsg;gl;Ls;sik.

(c-k;) : ghj;jpuq;fspd; kd czu;it ntspaply;

- ,yf;fpaj;jpw;F moF Nru;j;jy;

- ,yf;fpaj;jpw;F ajhu;j;j g+u;tkhd mikg;gpidg; ngw;Wj; juy;

✽ gy;NtW tiffspy; ,yf;fpa tu;zidfs; ,lk;ngwy;

c-k; : tu;zidfshf

mzpfshf - ctik> cs;Siw> ,iwr;rp gbkk; Kjypa cf;jpfshf

✽ rq;f ,yf;fpaq;fspy; ,aw;if tu;zid

- Kjy;> fU

- cs;Siw ctkk;> ,iwr;rp> ctkk;

✽ gy;ytu;fhyg; gf;jp ,yf;fpaq;fspy;

- ,aw;ifapy; ,iwtidf; fhzy;

- ehad;khu;fs; ghly;fs; Fwpg;ghf rk;ge;ju;> Re;juu; - rPu;g;gjg; gjpfk;

✽ fhtpaq;fspy;

- Mw;W tu;zid

- ehl;L tu;zid

- efu; tu;zid Kf;fpaj;Jtk; ngwy;

[ gf; 4 Ig; ghu;f;f

- 3 -

✽ Guhzq;fspy; - jyGuhzq;fspy; ,aw;if

✽ jw;fhy ,yf;fpaq;fspy;

- gbkk;

- kz;thrid

(,) gjpg;Gg; gzpapy; rp.it. jhNkhjuk;gps;is

✽ rp.it. jhNkhjuk;gps;isapd; fy;tpg; gpd;dzp kw;Wk; mtu; tfpj;j gjtpfs;

✽ gjpg;gpy; mtu; <Lgl tpioe;j gpd;dzp

- jkpo; E}y;fs; gy mopAk; epiyapy; ,Ue;jik

- jkpo;nkhop kw;Wk; ,yf;fpaq;fspy; mtUf;fpUe;j gw;Wk; <LghLk; fupridAk;

- MWKf ehtyupd; Cf;Ftpg;Gk; Kjd;Kaw;rpfSk;

- jkpo; ehl;LlDk; <oj;JlDk; mtu; nfhz;bUe;j ,yf;fpaj; njhlu;fs;

✽ rp.it. jhNkhjuk;gps;isapd; gjpg;Gfs;

- rq;f ,yf;fpag; gjpg;G

- njhy;fhg;gpag; gjpg;G

- gpw ,yf;fz> ,yf;fpag; gjpg;Gf;fs;

✽ rp.it. jhNkhjuk;gps;isapd; gjpg;gpay; El;gq;fs;

- gjpg;G Kd;Diu

- gpujpfisj; Njbj; njhFj;jy;

- %yghlk; fz;LzUk; jpwd;

- ghl gpujpNgjq;fisf; Fwpg;gpLk; El;gk;

- gjpg;G Neu;ik

- mr;rpy; ntspf;nfhzUk; Neu;j;jp

✽ KbTiu

- rp.it. jhNkhjuk; gps;isapd; gjpg;Gf;fshy; jkpo; nkhop ,yf;fpak; ngw;w

ed;ik

- Vida gjpg;ghsu;fSf;fhd Kd;khjpupAk; Cf;fKk;

(<) jpiug;glg; ghly;fspy; ehl;lhupyf;fpaj;jpd; nry;thf;F

- ehl;lhupyf;fpak; - Xu; mwpKfk;

- ehl;lhupyf;fpaj;ijAk; jpiug;glg; ghly;fisAk; ,izj;Jg; ghu;j;jy;

- jpiug;glg; ghly;fspy; ,lk; ngWk; ehl;lhu; ghly; nkl;Lfs;

c-k; : - njhopw;ghly; nkl;Lfs;

tay;fspy; Vw;wg;ghl;L mUtp ntl;Lg; ghl;L nkl;Lfs;

- flw;fiufspy; tiyapOf;Fk; NghJk; flypy; Njhzp

nrYj;Jk;NghJk; ghlg;gLk; ghl;L nkl;Lf;fs;

✽ jpiuapirg; ghly;fspy;

- ehl;Lf; $j;Jf;fs;

- njUf; $j;Jf;fs;

- fijg; ghly;fspd; nry;thf;F

✽ jpiuapirg; ghly;fspy;

- fpuhkpa tof;Fr; nrhw;fs;

- gonkhop> tpLfijfs;> tpflq;fs;

- fpuhkpa gz;ghl;Lr; #oy; Nghd;wtw;wpd; nry;thf;F

✽ njhFg;Giu

[ gf; 5 Ig; ghu;f;f

- 4 -

(c) epidT ey;yJ Ntz;Lk;.

✽ njhlUf;fhd tpsf;fk;

- kfhftp ghujpahupd; thf;F

- J}a vz;zk; Nkd;ik juty;yJ.

✽ ey;yijr; rpe;jpg;gjhy; Vw;gLk; ed;ikfs; / mD$yq;fs;

✽ ey;yijr; rpe;jpf;fhikahy; Vw;gLk; gpujp$yq;fs;

✽ ey;yijr; rpe;jpf;f typAWj;Jk; ,yf;fpaf; Fwpg;Gf;fs;

- ~cs;Stnjy;yhk; cau;Ts;sy;| - jpUts;Stu;

- ~ey;yhiuf; fhz;gJTk;| - xsitahu;

- ~cs;sf;fkykb cj;jkdhu; Ntz;LtJ| - tpGyhde;ju;

- ~cyfk; vd;gJ cau;e;Njhu; Nkw;Nw| - GwehD}W

- gpw ,yf;fpaf; Fwpg;Gf;fs;

✽ ey;nyz;zj;Jld; tho;e;J cau;T ngw;Nwhu;

- fhe;jpabfs;

- ,uhkfpU\;z guk`k;ru;> md;id rhujhNjtp

- Rthkp tpNtfhde;ju;

- =y= MWKfehtyu;

- md;id njNurh KjyhNdhu;

✽ KbTiu

(20 Gs;spfs;)

gFjp II gFjp ~m|

4. (m) fhjYk; fhjy; rhu;e;j xOf;fKk; my;yhj midj;Jk; Gwk; vdg;gLk;@ jpiz -

xOf;fk;

- Nghu; tho;f;if - ntl;rp> tQ;rp> thif> copiQ> Jk;ig> fhQ;rp> ghlhz;

- Nghu; rhu;e;j tho;f;if - kd;ddpd; ntw;wp> tPuk;>nfhil> Ml;rpr; rpwg;G> ehl;L

tsk; Kjyhdit

- mwk;

- gf;jp

Kjyhdit Gwj;jpiz tFg;gpDs; mlq;Fk;. (04 Gs;spfs;)

(M) GwehD}W

gjpw;Wg;gj;J

gupghly;

jpUKUfhw;Wg; gil

rpWghzhw;Wg; gil

ngUk;ghzhw;Wg; gil

kiygLflhk; ($j;juhw;Wg; gil)

nghUeuhw;Wg;gil

kJiuf; fhQ;rp

neLey; thil (mfkh? Gwkh? vd;w ru;r;irf;Fupa ,yf;fpak;) (04 Gs;spfs;)

(,) - kd;dUf;F mwpTiu $Wjy; : kd;did ek;gpNa kd;Dapu;fspUg;gjhff; $Wjy;

- nrtpawpTWj;jy;

- ,bj;Jiuj;jy;

- kd;dUf;Fg; nghUshjhu topKiwfis vLj;Jiuj;jy;

- kd;dDf;F tupfis mwtpLk; Kiwfisj; njspTgLj;jy;

- kd;ddpd; flikfis typAWj;jy;

(07 Gs;spfs;)

(15 Gs;spfs;)

- 5 -

[ gf; 6 Ig; ghu;f;f

5. (m) ✽ rq;fhyj;jpy; vOe;j ,yf;fpaq;fspy; nja;tq;fs; gw;wp tUk; Fwpg;Gfs;

- Myku; nry;td;> filkplw;W mz;zy; Kjyhdit

✽ FwpQ;rp> Ky;iy> kUjk;> nea;jy; vDk; ehd;F epyq;fSf;Fk; ehd;F

nja;tq;fisf; $Wjy;

(FwpQ;rp - KUfd;> Ky;iy - jpUkhy;> kUjk; - ,e;jpud;> nea;jy; - tUzd;)

✽ ghiyf;F nfhw;witiaj; nja;tkhff; $wy;.

✽ jpUKUfhw;Wg;gil

- MWgil tPLfspYk; vOe;jUspAs;s KUfid tho;j;Jjy;

✽ gupghly;

- KUfd; jpUkhy; tzf;fk; (05 Gs;spfs;)

(M) ✽ gf;jpia Kjd;Kjyhf ,yf;fpaf; fUg;nghUshf;fpatu;

✽ gjpf ,yf;fpa tbtj;jpid mwpKfQ; nra;jtu;.

✽ me;jhjp> ,ul;ilkzpkhiy vDk; ,yf;fpa tbtq;fisf; ifahz;ltu;

✽ tpUj;jg;ghtpid mwpKfQ; nra;jtu; (05 Gs;spfs;)

(,) ✽ Cu;fs; NjhWk; nrd;W mq;Fs;s jyq;fisg; ghbaik

✽ ,iwtidg; ghjhjp NfrkhfTk; Nfrhjp ghjkhfTk; tu;zpj;Jg; ghbaik

✽ ,iwtdpd; ngUikfisg; Guhzf;fijfspD}lhf ntspg;gLj;jpaik

✽ mw;Gjq;fisr; nra;jik

✽ ,iwtid khdpl epiyg;gl;l cwTfspd; gpd;dzpapy; topgl topfhl;baik.

(05 Gs;spfs;)

(15 Gs;spfs;)

6. (m) ✽ fy;tp Kiwapy; Vw;gl;l khw;wk;

- Mq;fpyf; fy;tp

✽ Nkiyj;Nja ,yf;fpa gupr;rak;

✽ mr;R ,ae;jpuj;jpd; mwpKfk;

✽ etPdj;Jt rpe;jidapd; EioT

✽ ciueilapd; tsu;r;rp

✽ r%f khw;wk;

- kj;jpaju tu;f;fj;jpdupd; vOr;rp (07 Gs;spfs;)

(M) ✽ ciueilapyhd ,yf;fpaq;fs; Njhw;wk; ngw;wik

- ehty;> rpWfij> fz;ldg; gpuRuq;fs;> rkag; gpuRuq;fs;> ghlE}y;fs; Kjyhdit

✽ gj;jpupiffs; Njhw;wk; ngw;wik.

✽ mfuhjpfs; Njhw;wk; ngw;wik.

✽ Gjpa ,yf;fzj;jpd; Njit czug;gl;likAk; mjd; gpd;dzpapy; ,yf;fz

E}y;fs; vOJk; Kaw;rpfs; Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;likAk;

✽ nkhopngau;g;G Kaw;rpfs; epfo;e;jik

✽ jkpo; ,yf;fpa tuyhw;wpid vOJk; Kaw;rpfs; Muk;gkhfpaik

✽ gjpg;G Kaw;rpfspy; Mu;tk; Vw;gl;lik (8 Gs;spfs;)

(15 Gs;spfs;)

- 6 -

[ gf; 7 Ig; ghu;f;f

gFjp ~M|

7. (m) ,e;Jrkar; rhu;ghd ,yf;fpaq;fs;

Guhzq;fs; - rptuhj;jpup Guhzk;> Vfhjrp Guhzk;> gps;isahu; fij (tujgz;bju;)

rpw;wpyf;fpak; - (CQ;ry;) tl;Lf;Nfhl;ilg; gpl;bak;gjp gj;jpufhspak;kd;

jpUt+Q;ry; (fzgjp Iau;)

Rg;gpukzpau; jpUt+Q;ry; (,Ztpy; rpd;dj;jk;gpg; Gytu;)

(me;jhjp) kiwirae;jhjp

fy;tis me;jhjp (ey;Y}u; rpd;dj;jk;gpg; Gytu;)

Gypa+ue;jhjp

(J}J) gQ;rtd;dj; J}J (,Ztpy; rpd;dj;jk;gpg; Gytu;)

fps;istpL J}J (tuj gz;bju;)

(fhjy;) rpj;jpu NtyhAju; fhjy; (tPuf;Nfhd; Kjypahu;)

(gjpfk;) rptfhkpak;kd; Jjp (,Ztpy; rpd;dj;jk;gpg; Gytu;)

kwpaw; nfhr;rfk; (,Ztpy; rpd;dj;jk;gpg; Gytu;)

fhrpahj;jpiu tpsf;fk; (kapy;thfdg; Gytu;)

fpwp];jt rkar; rhu;ghd ,yf;fpaq;fs;

jpUr;nry;tu; fhtpak; (g+Nyhfrpq;f Kjypahu;)

tpahFyg; gpurq;fk;

NahNrg;Gg; Guhzk; - ($oq;ifj; jk;gpuhd;)

Njtkhjh mOiff; Fuy; Kjyhdit

(05 Gs;spfs;)

(M) ✽ RNjr kjq;fs; njhlu;gpy; xy;yhe;ju;fs; nefpo;r;rpahd mZFKiwfisg;

gpd;gw;wpdu;. RNjr kjq;fs; ,;t;tha;g;gpidg; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhz;L kPz;Lk; jk;ik

epiyepWj;j Kw;gl;lik.

✽ Nghu;j;Jf;Nfau;fshy; mopf;fg;gl;l Myaq;fisg; Gduikf;fTk; mtw;wpd; kPJ

kf;fisg; gf;jp nfhs;sj; J}z;l Ntz;bapUe;jikAk;

✽ kf;fs; kwe;JNgha;tpl;l rkar; rlq;Ffs;> tpujq;fs; Nghd;wtw;wpid Qhgfg;gLj;j

Ntz;bapUe;jik.

✽ kf;fSf;Fr; rkauPjpahd ek;gpf;ifapid Cl;lNtz;bapUe;jik

✽ fj;Njhypf;f kjk; xy;yhe;ju;fshYk; mtu;fsJ kjg;gpupthfpa Gul;l];jhe;J

fpwp];jtj;jpdhYk; fLikahd mlf;FKiwfisr; re;jpj;j NghJ fj;Njhypf;f

fpwp];jtu;fs; kj;jpapy; mtu;fsJ kje;njhlu;ghd gw;WWjpapid Vw;gLj;j

Ntz;bapUe;jik.

(05 Gs;spfs;)

(,) ✽ xy;yhe;ju; fhyr; rkar; rhu;gw;w ,yf;fpaq;fs;

- mKjhfuk; (itj;jpaE}y;) - tujgz;bju;> tp\f;fb itj;jpak; gw;wpaJ.

✽ re;jhd jPgpif - NrhjplE}y; - ,uhkypq;f Kdptu;

✽ aho;g;ghz itgtkhiy - tuyhw;W E}y; - khjfy; kapy;thfdg; Gytu;

✽ jz;biff; fdfuhad; gs;S - rpd;df;Fl;bg; Gytu;

fuit Ntyd; Nfhit - ey;Y}u; rpd;dj;jk;gpg; Gytu;

,itapuz;Lk; cs;Su; gpuGj;Jtj;ijg; Nghw;w vOe;jit

(05 Gs;spfs;)

(15 Gs;spfs;)

- 7 -

[ gf; 8 Ig; ghu;f;f

8. (m) ✽ ,Ugjhk; E}w;whz;bd; Muk;g fhyg;gFjpapy; ftpijfis vOjpa <oj;Jf;

ftpQu;fs; Kf;fpakhdtu;fs;.

- ghtyu; Jiuag;ghgps;is

- NrhkRe;jug;Gytu;

- fy;yb NtYg;gps;is

- Rthkp tpGyhee;ju;

- kapy;thfdg;Gytu;

✽ Muk;gfhyg; Gytu;fsJ ftpijfspy; ntspg;gLk; etPd jkpo;f; ftpijf;Fupa

gz;Gfs;

- vspik (Rthkp tpGyhee;ju; 'cs;sf;fkykb cj;jkdhu; Ntz;LtJ")

- nghJkf;fs; rhu;Gzu;r;rp (ghtyu; Jiuag;ghgps;is 'aho;g;ghz RtNjrf; Fk;kp)

- XirnahOq;F - vspa re;jk; (NrhkRe;jug;Gytu; ',yq;if tsk;")

- mq;fjk; - (fy;yb NtYg;gps;is ghly;fs;)

- r%fr; rhu;Gzu;r;rp - r%ff; FiwghLfis gpur;rpidfis ftdj;jpw;

nfhs;Sjy; (ghtyu; Jiuag;ghgps;is)

✽ ,Ugjhk; E}w;whz;bd; Muk;gfhyg;gFjpapy; vOe;j Fk;kp ,yf;fpaq;fspYk;

etPd ftpijg; gz;Gfs; fhzg;gl;lik (05 Gs;spfs;)

(M) ✽ Rje;jpuj;Jf;Fg; gpd; ftpijfs; vspikahditahfTk; Ngr;NrhirAld;

xl;br;nry;fpd;wdthfTk;; mike;jik.

✽ jdpkdpjdJ mfTzu;r;rpfs; kl;Lkd;wp r%fg; gpur;rpidfs;> Kuz;ghLfs;>

rpf;fy;fs; vd;gdTk; ftpijfspy; EZf;fkhf tpgupf;fg;gl;lik.

✽ <oj;Jj; jkpo;f; ftpijfs; Gjpa cs;slf;fq;fisAk; Gjpa ftpij

mikg;Gf;fisAk; Rje;jpuj;Jf;Fg; gpd; mjpfkhff; ifahz;L te;jNghjpYk;

kuGf;ftpijf;Fupa XirapidAk; re;jj;jpidAk; mit njhlu;e;J Ngzpaik.

✽ Rje;jpuj;Jf;Fg; gpd;dUk; <oj;Jj; jkpo;f;ftpijfspy; mq;fjk; Kf;fpa

,lj;jpidg; ngw;wik - Fwpg;ghff; ftpauq;ff; ftpijfspy;.

✽ Rje;jpuj;Jf;Fg; gpd;du; mwpKfkhd jj;Jtq;fSk; r%fg; ghu;itfSk; jkpo;f;

ftpijfspy; mjpf nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;jpaik.

✽ etPd ftpij cj;jpfs; ftpijfspy; mjpfkhf ,lk;ngwj; njhlq;fpaik.

(05 Gs;spfs;)

(,) ✽ k`hftp cUj;jpu%u;j;jp Ngr;Nrhiria ftpijf;Fs; nfhzu;e;jtu;

✽ aho;g;ghzf; fpuhkpaj;jpidf; ftpijf;Fs; rpj;jpupf;f tpioe;jtu;.

✽ 'Gidfijf;NfAupa ajhu;j;jg; gz;ig ftpijf;Fs; nfhz;Ltu Kaw;rpj;jtu;" -

Nguhrpupau; E/khdpd; tpku;rdk;

✽ ftpijfspy; gupNrhjid nra;jtu;

✽ Gjpa ftpij tbtq;fspy; jkJ MSikiag; gjpT nra;a Kad;wtu;

- FWk;ghf;fs;

- ghehlfk;

- FWq;fhtpaq;fs;

- tpy;Yg;ghl;L

✽ kuGf;ftpijf;Fupa Xiriag; GFj;jp mjidr; rpijatplhJ ghJfhj;J k`hftp

Gjpjhfg; Gide;j ftpij eilNa <oj;Jj; jkpo;f;ftpijf;Fupa jdpj;Jtkhd

eilahfg; gy Mz;Lfs; epd;W epiyj;jJ.

✽ ftpijfspd; nghUz;ik njhlu;ghf Kw;Nghf;fhd rpe;jid nfhz;ltuhf mtu;

jpfo;e;jhu; (05 Gs;spfs;)

(15 Gs;spfs;)

* * *

- 8 -