Kenya Photography

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    Joshua Gale

    11/23/11

    Adv. Documentary Photography

    In July of 2011, I was given the unique opportunity to, for one month, live with and document the lives of a Maasai tribe in

    northern Kenya. The entirety of my experience was under the guidance of various representatives of the not for profit organization

    Unto the Least of His. In particular, my job was to document the relief efforts that are being made in an attempt to control damage

    done by a nearly year long drought. This drought has taken lives and has created hardships for communities in almost every aspect of

    their lives. My experience, I soon figured out, would be unable to be reproduced in full via any camera equipment, not just mine, no

    matter the caliber. I was sent on an impossible mission to constrain a culture to merely 2 dimensions and bring it home as if it could

    be canned and tasted like an exquisite food.

    Nonetheless, as time has progressed and artistic techniques have developed, artists have trained themselves in ways that are

    meant to represent fragments of reality so that at least bits of that reality can be conveyed to the public. Some of those photographic

    rules I made sure to break, while others I intentionally kept. My hope with my photographic documentation is that, even though

    while there I felt as though I were in some epistemic anomaly, it is apparent to the viewer that I maintained control within myself and

    was able to seize the opportunity to simplify a very distant place and different culture into a clean and precise photograph that anyone

    can understand. When seen, the photographic dissemination of a struggling people is something anyone should be able to interpret.

    As with many things, there are many severe dualities at play in the Kenyan culture. They are teased with a democratic

    legislature that is corrupted by tribalism. Though Kenyans are a very eastern people, they have attempted to embrace western

    technology and thus have created a paradigm very unique to themselves. The walls of their homes are made with water, sand, and

    dung while the ceilings are made of scraps of plastic, sheet metal, and fabric. Kenya is a place where simple lives have become

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    complicated and where tourists spend thousands of dollars to witness for just a short period of time the dying and materialistic poverty

    of the Kenyan nation, while those people on display hardly ever get even a small fragment of that money. My photography is meant

    to embrace these dualities while at the same time express the purity and desperation of the beautiful people I saw in their deepest time

    of need. The 10 photographs enclosed here best represent various parts of the Kenya that I was able to experience.

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    This is a photograph

    of a Kenyan boma.

    These bomas are

    made of wood, mud,

    and dried grass and

    limbs. I pulled

    down the saturation

    in this photograph,

    in order to express a

    mood that one

    might feel as they

    approach this home.

    The studs of the

    home are several

    vertical pieces of

    wood that create a

    linear patternand

    because the edges of

    the house are not

    shown, the viewer

    might feel as thoughthis house goes on

    and on well beyond

    what is seen here.

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    The door offers a

    place for the viewer

    to rest his eyes.

    This photograph was

    taken with as wide an

    aperture as possible.

    The sharp focus on

    the eyes of the child

    and fly on his nose

    are meant to catch the

    viewers attention.

    As with the previous

    portrait, simplicity is

    a brute part of the

    strength of this

    photograph.

    The light falls softly

    on his face from the

    cloudy day and his

    eyes look as though

    they are made ofglass, with an

    interesting reflection

    of the photographer

    in the center of them.

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    This wide-angle

    photograph was taken

    atop one of thehighest points in

    Kenya.

    The cloud formation

    that starts in the

    center of the image

    burst forward toward

    the viewer while the

    cliff juts out of the

    left side of the image

    and peers over the

    bush underneath.

    I softened the edges

    just slightly to add a

    soft tone to the image

    that balances out the

    magnanimous size of

    the clouds andmountains with a

    touch of serenity.

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    Here are some

    members of a

    community that havevery recently received

    a well. They began to

    dance and sing

    because we, the

    Americans

    responsible for the

    well, came to visit.

    I lowered my camera

    toward the ground

    and set my shutter

    speed to be very fast

    to capture the water

    particles as they

    splashed outward.

    The positions of the 6

    hands and one foot

    juxtaposed against the

    smile of the little boysface form together to

    convey a very joyful

    and playful attitude

    a very appropriate

    feeling considering

    the situation.

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    This is the structure of a

    boma in progress. Iwanted to take a detail

    of this structure to show

    how complex a

    structure this can be.

    The grid of lines created

    from each of the sticks

    conveys this thought of

    complexity.

    The blurry background

    adds to the continuity of

    the photograph by

    giving the viewer

    something easy to rest

    his eyes on and though

    distinct, hard edges

    cannot be recognized,

    they reiterate the

    direction and texture ofthe sticks in the

    foreground

    strengthening the

    composition as a whole.

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    The sign in the back left

    mimics the position of

    this ostrich crossing our

    path. The distinct linespainted on the road dip

    back beyond the ostrich

    and add to the

    awkwardness, yet

    strength, of this photo.

    In Kenya I felt as if I

    were in another world,

    one where even an

    ostrich could appear

    from the bushes and

    walk in front of your

    vehicle. The overall

    yellow tone makes the

    viewer feel in that same

    surreal yet lethargic

    mood.

    The shape of theostrichs neck and legs

    work together to show

    movement and a certain

    pace within the photo.

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    The hard light coming

    from under the hood

    of the car and use of

    an extended shutterare at the heart of this

    photograph.

    One night, on our way

    home, our car broke

    down near a bus stop.

    Many of the Kenyans

    who were waiting at

    the bust stop came to

    our aid. It was a

    chaotic moment and I

    wanted to capture the

    rustle and bustle of it.

    The strong lighting in

    the center with intense

    amount black at the

    bottom creates some

    very interestingsilhouettes.

    The prominence of the

    color red adds to the

    immediacy of the

    situation.