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Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced in the future By Mr. Gary Keohane for the GLC European HSE Management Forum of 28 & 29 September 2017 in Berlin, Germany 1

Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

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Page 1: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Keohane@officeConclusions from the past and how they can

be positively influenced in the future

By Mr. Gary Keohane for the GLC European HSE Management Forum

of 28 & 29 September 2017 in Berlin, Germany1

Page 2: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Keohane@office

An open mind…

Research, realise, relate (to),

reflect (on the past) & refresh

2

Page 3: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Who can sing?

3Keohane@office

Page 4: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Knockin’ on heaven’s door

Who can sing?

4Keohane@office

Page 5: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Stairway to heaven

Who can sing?

5Keohane@office

Page 6: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Live and let die

Who can sing?

6Keohane@office

Page 7: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Highway to hell…

Who can sing?

7Keohane@office

Page 8: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

“I’m on a highway to hell

On the highway to hell

Highway to hell

I’m on the highway to hell”

Who can sing?

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Page 9: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

We talk, discuss and chatter…

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Page 10: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

1. No one wants to have an

accident

18 years – 7 conclusions…

2. No one wants to get hurt

10Keohane@office

Page 11: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

3. No one wants to die

18 years – 7 conclusions…

4. Every accident has a

cause… or a ‘failure’…

11Keohane@office

Page 12: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Professor James T. Reason’s “Swiss Cheese Model” (in Wikipedia)

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Page 13: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

5. Who are having the

accidents?

18 years – 7 conclusions

The ‘victim’ (injured person)What about those nearby…

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Page 14: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

6. (Sub)-conscious selfishness

18 years – 7 conclusions

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Page 15: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

But wait a minute… we all have…

Processes, procedures,

guidelines, risk assessments,

training, proactive initiatives

& toolbox talks…

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Page 16: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

18 years – 7 conclusions

7. Accidents can be avoided…

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Page 17: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

So, the most obvious questions are…

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Page 18: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Why are there still accidents?

57,800,000 ‘hits’

Why workplace accidents happen?

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Page 19: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Why are there still accidents?

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Page 20: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

7 most common causes of workplace accidents

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Page 21: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

7 most common causes of workplace accidents

1. Shortcuts

• Humans are notoriously

lazy…

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Page 22: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

7 most common causes of workplace accidents

2. Overconfidence

• Complacency

• “It’ll never happen to me”…

• “This is how we’ve always

done it”…

• In basic English: cocksure!

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Page 23: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

7 most common causes of workplace accidents

3. Poor, or lack of house-

keeping

• Is a pretty accurate

indicator on a company’s

attitude towards safety,

etc.23Keohane@office

Page 24: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

7 most common causes of workplace accidents

4. Starting a task before

getting all the necessary

information

• Beginning a job with only

half the information is

doing it ‘blind’…

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Page 25: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

7 most common causes of workplace accidents

5. Neglecting safety

procedures

• Deliberate or just casually

following procedures

• (Sub)-conscious selfishness

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Page 26: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

7 most common causes of workplace accidents

6. (Mental) distractions

• Everyone has a life outside

the workplace…

• What’s going on around the

person…

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Page 27: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

7 most common causes of workplace accidents

7. Lack of preparation

• The famous 7 Ps…

Proper Planning & Practice

Prevents P#ss Poor

Performance…

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Page 28: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Proper planning and practice…

€?

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Page 29: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Applying the ‘human’ (proactive) touch. How much do these things cost?

The basic principles

4-eyes…

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Page 30: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Translated Chinese proverb popularised largely by Benjamin Franklin

"Tell me and I forget,

show me and I remember,

involve me and I will

understand"30Keohane@office

Page 31: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Professor James T. Reason’s “Swiss Cheese Model” (in Wikipedia)

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Page 32: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

One of the cornerstones in HSE…

Time for a silly question…

Who has never carried out a

risk assessment?

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Page 33: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Risk assessment

Do we have a 6th sense?

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Page 34: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Les Brouzils, France – 21 October 2013

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Page 35: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

An unexpected… ‘surprise’...!

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Page 36: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Bread and birds

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Page 37: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Bread and birds

Our instinct!

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Page 38: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

The mission starts: Factory Act (UK (and other related Acts))

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Page 39: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

The mission continues…

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Page 40: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Our number 1 asset: the guys at ground level…

WE are ENERCON!40Keohane@office

Page 41: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

The mission continues…

Continuous improvement…

We never stop learning…

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Page 42: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

The mission continues…

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Page 43: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

The mission continues – ‘H x 3’

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Page 44: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

Thanks for listening

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Page 45: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

“It’s better to be careful 100

times than to be killed once”- Mark Twain -

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Page 46: Keohane@office - GLC Europevideo.glceurope.com/presi/HSE/Ppts/D1_1020_Gary_Keohane.pdf · 2017-10-12 · Keohane@office Conclusions from the past and how they can be positively influenced

References

7 most common causes of workplace accidents

• http://www.safetypartnersltd.com/7-most-

common-causes-of-workplace-

accidents/#.Vupgxk32a70

Prof. James T. Reason’s Swiss Cheese Model

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_cheese_mo

del

Factory Act (UK)

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory_Acts

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