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Director’s Welcomeand Neuroscience Overview Kimberley McAllister, Ph.D.Director, Center for Neuroscience
NEUROFESTDAY 2:Welcome
• Center for Neuroscience video• Background on challenges in mental health
research
2 short talks:• Dr. David Olson• Dr. John Gray
Student datablitz• 3 students, 3 min each
Interactive Booths: Gather Platform
NEUROFESTNeuroscience = the science of understanding how the brain works.
NEUROFEST
Depression
NEUROFESTPsychiatric illnesses affect 15-20% of the population world-wide
AutismToday, autism affects 1 in 54 children and 1 in 34 boys, making it more common than pediatric cancer, diabetes, and AIDS combined.
http://www.medgadget.com/archives
The RIPPLE EFFECT of mental illness
NEUROFEST
NEUROFEST
NEUROFESTWhat causes neurodevelopmental and
psychiatric disorders?
GenesNeurobehavioral
dysfunction
NEUROFESTMany psychiatric illnesses start early during brain development
Fetal, Infancyand Childhood
Puberty & Adolescence
Early Adulthood
Mid Adulthood Senescence
SynapseFormation
SynapseRefinement
& Elimination
SynapseMaintenance
SynapseNumber
Schizophrenia
Autism
NEUROFESTTreatments for some psychiatric disorders target neurotransmitter systems
NEUROFEST
Krueger & Bear (2011) Annu. Rev. Med
Approach to find new treatments for psychiatric illness
Disease model
Discovery-driven neuroscience research
Diseasepathophysiology
Human disease
Gene discovery
Novel therapeutics
Target ID & drug
development