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iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 KMD – National Data Storage in the PIONIER network Maciej Brzezniak, Norbert Meyer , Rafał Mikołajczak Maciej Stroiński

KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

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Page 1: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

KMD – National Data Storagein the PIONIER network

Maciej Brzezniak, Norbert Meyer, Rafał MikołajczakMaciej Stroiński

Page 2: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Location

Page 3: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

PIONIER - Available infrastructure

Installed fibers

PIONIER nodes

Fibers+pipes (end of 2005)

Fibers+pipes (end of 2006)

ŁÓDŹ

TORUŃ

POZNAŃ

BYDGOSZCZ

OLSZTYN

BIAŁYSTOK

GDAŃSK

KOSZALIN

SZCZECIN

ZIELONAGÓRA

WROCŁAW

CZĘSTOCHOWA

KRAKÓW RZESZÓW

LUBLIN

KIELCE

PUŁAWY

RADOM

KATOWICEGLIWICE

BIELSKO-BIAŁA

OPOLE

GUBIN WARSZAWA

CIESZYN

SIEDLCEŁÓDŹ

TORUŃP OZNAŃ

BYD GOSZCZ O LSZTYN

BIA ŁYSTOK

GDAŃSKKOSZAL INSZCZE CIN

ZIELON AGÓR A

W ROCŁAWCZ ĘSTOCH OWA

KRAK ÓW RZE SZÓW

LU BLINKIELC E

PUŁAW YRADOM

KATOW ICEG LIWICE BIELSK O-BIAŁA

OPOLE

GUBIN W ARSZAW A

CIESZYN

SIE DLCE

10 GE no des10 GE link s

Page 4: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

PIONIER – transmission 4Q2005

GTS 1,6 Gb/s

GDAŃSK

POZNAŃ

ZIELONA GÓRA

KATOWICE

KRAKÓW

LUBLIN

WARSZAWA

BYDGOSZCZ TORUŃ

CZĘSTOCHOWA

BIAŁYSTOK

OLSZTYN

RZESZÓW

Bielsko-Biała

GÉANT 10+10 Gb/s

KOSZALIN

SZCZECIN

WROCŁAW

ŁÓDŹ

KIELCEPUŁAWYOPOLE

RADOM

BASNET 34 Mb/s

CESNET, SANET

GÉANT/TELIA 2x2,5 Gb/s

DFN 10 Gb/s Gorzów

MAN

10 Gb/s(1 lambda)

2 x 10 Gb/s

1 Gb/s

CBDF 10 Gb/s

PIONIER’S FIBERS

Page 5: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Project Partners

Academic Computing Center CYFRONET AGH, Kraków

Academic Computing Center in Gdańsk (TASK)

Częstochowa University of Technology

Marie Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin

Poznań Supercomputing and Networking Center (PNSC)

Technical University of Białystok

Technical University of Łódź

Wrocław Supercomputing and Networking Center (WCSS)

Page 6: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

National Data Storage - goals

• Reliable and distributed data storage systems

• national level

• The system includes: hardware infrastructure and

Backup/Archive management system (server and client)

• The hardware infrastructure: hierarchical storage systems,

file servers, application servers

• Network: uses PIONIER communication channels and the

infrastructure of city

Page 7: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

The target infrastructure:4 KMD nodes (thick)

4 application nodes

Embedded in PIONIER

Features:

High security levelConfidentiality and integrity of data(advanced B/A client)

Higher reliabilitySystem and data availabilityFault tolerance (hardware and

software)

Wide service accessNational (PIONIER+city net)Many SAPs

EfficiencyFast backbone networks, broadband

network accessHigh-end systems (tape libr.,RAIDs)

Page 8: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Added Value• Flexible policy definition

• High level of security and reliability

Geographical replications – many localisationsCoherency of distribued data – KMD management softwareData coding – used in some scenarios (for advanced client configurations)High accessibility – thanks to appropriate hardware redundancy and the fault tolerance features in KMD management software

• User interface integrated with the new system features

Data encryption, data coherencyEncryption – software and/or hardware based (cert. equipments)

before moving the data from the customer into KMDEnsuring data coherency – by MD5, HMAC

High availability – ensured by the management softwareThe target data location can be chosenThe data replica location can be chosen

• Confidentiality of the archived data

The encryption key is known only by the data ownerThe KMD infrastructure is storing ”raw data”

• Accounting of used resources

Equiped with accounting system (average monthly amount of data, ...)

Page 9: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Architecture

Page 10: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Example of usage - FTP/SCP clients

Moving data fromclient location to KMD

Page 11: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Example of usage - FTP/SCP clients

Data movement KMD-> client

Original location

Page 12: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Example of usage - FTP/SCP clients

Data Replication

Depends on the predefinedmanagement policy

Done off-line

Page 13: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Example of usage - FTP/SCP clients

Reading replicated datafrom KMD

Data moved to another node

Page 14: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Supporting industrial standards – TSM (Tivoli) client

Read/Copy data from/to KMD

Features:- without data replications- compatible with industrialstandards- access to any location- load balancing

Page 15: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Example – advanced B/A client

Features:- DATA REPLICATION ! - based on B/A Tivoli- API interface- compatible with industrialstandards

Read/Copy data from/to KMD

Page 16: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

End users – Video Monitoring System2004 – 70 cameras 2005 – 85 camerasfinally 200

15 TB – now... 50 TB

backup window23 days only!

Page 17: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

POLICEŁÓDŹ CZESTOCHOWA

POLICEGDAŃSK

KMD node

PIONIER

City Network MAN

Page 18: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Summary

• User point of view

• Reliable + Secure + User friedly

• It must be cheap

• Service Provider

• Scalable + efficient

• ‘Easy ‘ to manage

• Network demands:

• Nowadays: dedicated channels

• Future: bandwidth on demand, qos

» Backbone infrastructure (p2p)

» User access

Page 19: KMD – National Data Storage · iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005 Added Value • Flexible policy definition • High level of security and reliability 9Geographical replications – many

iGrid2005, Sept. 27th, 2005

Thank YOU !

[email protected]