Language points

1. survive v.1. survive v.

1.1.Few buildings Few buildings survivedsurvived the earthquake. the earthquake.• He is the only one of the soldiers who He is the only one of the soldiers who __________________(__________________( 从战争中幸存下来从战争中幸存下来 ).).

2.The man 2.The man survivedsurvived his sister his sister byby three years. three years.• He died in 1940 but(He died in 1940 but( 他的妻子比他多活他的妻子比他多活 2020 年年 )) __________________ by another 20 years.__________________ by another 20 years.

survived the warsurvived the war

his wife survived himhis wife survived him

2.decorate v.2.decorate v.

1.1.We We decorated decorated the Christmas tree the Christmas tree withwithglass balls.glass balls.2. The Christmas tree 2. The Christmas tree was decorated withwas decorated withglass balls.glass balls.

判断正误：判断正误：Some pictures were decorated on the wall.Some pictures were decorated on the wall.The wall was decorated with some pictures.The wall was decorated with some pictures.

3.remove v.3.remove v.

1.Will you 1.Will you removeremove your books your books fromfrom the desk? the desk?

2.2. 翻译句子翻译句子(1)(1) 在教堂里你应该脱帽。在教堂里你应该脱帽。 (2) …the Russian were able to (2) …the Russian were able to removeremove some somefurniture and small art objects furniture and small art objects fromfrom the Amber the AmberRoom.Room.

You should ______________ in the church.You should ______________ in the church.removeremove your hat your hat

4.in search of 寻找 , 搜查 The old man went off in search of some matches.

be designed for sth./sb. 打算给……用 ; 为……而设计的

I looked everywhere in search of my glasses search (vt): 搜查，搜寻，搜身

They searched the woods for the lost child.

search some place for sth 在 寻找

5. design （ 1 ） 设计be designed to do sth: 目的是…… ..

The experiment is designed to test the new drugbe designed for sth/sb. 打算给。。。用，为。。。设计

The book was designed for the children.

design v.design v.

1.1.It It was designed forwas designed for the palace of Frederick .Ⅰ the palace of Frederick .Ⅰ2.2.The course _____________English beginners.The course _____________English beginners. 这门课程是为英语初学者设计的。这门课程是为英语初学者设计的。3. 3. 这种玩具是为这种玩具是为 33 岁儿童设计的。岁儿童设计的。

is designed foris designed for

The toyThe toy is designed for is designed for children at 3.children at 3.

6. belong (vi.) to6. belong (vi.) to

1. Does this house 1. Does this house belong tobelong to Mr. Smith? Mr. Smith?2. 2. 判断正误判断正误 (1)The boy is belonging to Grade One.(1)The boy is belonging to Grade One. (2)The bike is belonged to me.(2)The bike is belonged to me.

3. 3. 翻译句子：翻译句子：Frederick William , ⅠFrederick William , Ⅰ toto whom the amber room whom the amber roombelongedbelonged, decided not to keep it., decided not to keep it.

belongs tobelongs tobelongs tobelongs to注： belong不可以用于被动语态，或进行时

fancy adj.& v.fancy adj.& v.1.1.My sister likes to collect(My sister likes to collect( 收集收集 ) ) fancyfancy clothes clothesThe design of the room was in the fancy style The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. popular in those days. 屋子的设计具有当时流行的奇特风格。屋子的设计具有当时流行的奇特风格。2. Do you 2. Do you fancy (v.)fancy (v.) going out this evening? going out this evening?• I think _____________(I think _____________( 她喜欢我她喜欢我 ).).• I don’t fancy _______________(I don’t fancy _______________( 在雨中漫步在雨中漫步 ).).

she fancies meshe fancies mewalking in the rainwalking in the rain

7.in the fancy style 以奇特的风格in … style in the style of … 以……的风格He bought a painting in the style of Picasso.他买了一幅毕加索风格的画 .

8.in return 作为回报

in return for 作为……的回报 ; 以报答……

in turn 依次 逐个地 by turns 轮流地 ,

He gave me a bike and in return I presented him a vase.

I bought him a drink in return for his help.

9. wonder(1) n. [C] 奇迹 , 奇人 / 事 / 物 , 奇观 ;

•It is a wonder (that) ... 奇怪的是……It is no wonder (that)… No wonder (that)… 难怪…；…并不奇怪

there is no doubt (n.) that…there is no doubt (n.) that…

1.There is no doubt1.There is no doubt that that he will agree with you. he will agree with you.2. 2. 填空填空There is little doubt that __________________There is little doubt that __________________毫无疑问，约翰会按时来。毫无疑问，约翰会按时来。3. doubt (vt.)3. doubt (vt.)We don’t doubt We don’t doubt thatthat he will do a good job. he will do a good job.We doubt We doubt whether/ifwhether/if he will do a good job. he will do a good job.She doubted _______________________She doubted _______________________她怀疑这个故事是否真实。她怀疑这个故事是否真实。

John will come on timeJohn will come on time..

whether/ifwhether/if the story was truethe story was true..

10.doubt

11.think highly of 高度评价 同义短语： speak highly of think/speak well of

think/speak much of think/speak a lot of

反义短语：对……评价不高 think/speak ill of think/speak little of think/speak nothing of think/speak poorly of

12. be worth doing12. be worth doing

1.1.The movie is The movie is worthworth seeing. seeing.

2. The book __________________2. The book __________________

3. Shanghai __________________3. Shanghai __________________

4. 4. 这个想法很值得考虑这个想法很值得考虑 (consider)(consider) The idea ___________________The idea ___________________

is worth reading.is worth reading.

is is wellwell worth visiting. worth visiting.

is well worth considering.is well worth considering.

1.Frederick William I, the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁士国王腓特烈 · 威廉一世从来也不会想到他赠送给俄国人民的礼物会有如此离奇的历史。 could never have imagined that…

绝不可能想到……

Sentence structure

could never have done 决不可能做过某事could not have done 不可能做过某事 都表示对过去发生的事情的可能性的否定推

He couldn’t have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.

 ※ could have done “ 可能做过某事” , “ 本来可以做到，但实际并没有做到”You could have passed the exam.我们本来可以把钱借给他，但他没有告诉我们他需要钱。We could have lent him the money but he didn’t tell us he needed the money .

1. Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, ____ never ______________that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history.

could have imagined

情态动词＋ have done

The box has been touched. Someone must have come here last nigh.You should have told me earlier. What shall we do now?

2. This gift was the Amber Room, ________was given this name because almost seven thousand tons of ________were used to make it.

which

amber

1) The chairman, _______spoke first, sat on my right.2)The speech, _________bored everyone, went on and on .3)On April 1 they flew to Beijing, _______they stayed several days.4)I’m seeing the manager tomorrow, _________he will be back from New York.

whowhich

where

when

feel + adj.Your hands feel cold. The cloth feels soft.How doe it feel to be alone all day?

3.Although it ______as hard as stone, it easily melts when_______.

feelsheated

….when heated = when it is heated.

Even if invited, she won’t go.When heated, water changes into steam.