LEAP 2: Reading and Writing ACADEMIC WORD LIST

LEAP 2: Reading and Writing 1 Academic Word List My eLab Documents © ERPI Reproduction authorized solely for use with LEAP 2: Reading and Writing

LEAP 2: Reading and Writing

ACADEMIC WORD LIST

You encounter new words every day, but it's sometimes difficult to know which ones are important. You could look at a list of the

most frequent words in English, but this might not give you the vocabulary knowledge you need for your college or university

studies. As a graduate student in New Zealand, Averil Coxhead considered this problem and developed a comprehensive list of

academic words that are common across many fields of study. Her Academic Word List (AWL) contains 570 word families that can

help you with your studies. Each word family is made up of a headword and related forms.

LEAP 2: Reading and Writing, New Edition, features many AWL words, listed below. The word families appear in Column 1, with the

headword in bold. Column 2 points to their use in LEAP 2: Reading and Writing. Column 3 shows the sublist to which the word family

belongs. The AWL is divided into ten sublists: sublist 1 contains the most common academic words and sublist 10 contains the least

common. Knowing which sublist a word is in helps you understand how frequently it’s used. Building a better vocabulary will help you

succeed as a student. Take time to learn the AWL words in LEAP 2: Reading and Writing and to explore the full AWL lists at

http://www.victoria.ac.nz/lals/resources/academicwordlist.

ACADEMIC WORD IN LEAP 2 SUBLIST

abandon abandoned

abandoning abandonment abandons

Ch. 6, p. 124

8

abstract

abstraction abstractions abstractly abstracts

6

academy academia

academic academically academics academies

5

ACADEMIC WORD IN LEAP 2 SUBLIST

access

accessed accesses accessibility accessible accessing

inaccessible

Ch. 1, p. 4

Ch. 6, p. 124

4

accommodate accommodated accommodates accommodating accommodation

9

accompany accompanied accompanies accompaniment

8

ACADEMIC WORD IN LEAP 2 SUBLIST ACADEMIC WORD IN LEAP 2 SUBLIST


accompanying

unaccompanied

accumulate accumulated accumulating accumulation accumulates

cumulative

Ch. 5, p. 100

8

accurate accuracy accurately inaccuracy

inaccuracies inaccurate

6

achieve achievable achieved achievement achievements achieves

achieving

Ch. 7, p. 148

2

acknowledge

acknowledged acknowledges acknowledging acknowledgement acknowledgements

6

acquire acquired acquires acquiring acquisition acquisitions

Ch. 2, p. 30 2

adapt adaptability adaptable adaptation adaptations

Ch. 4, p. 78

7

adapted

adapting adaptive adapts

adequate adequacy

adequately inadequacies inadequacy inadequate inadequately

Ch. 8, p. 172

4

adjacent

10

adjust adjusted adjusting adjustment adjustments adjusts

readjust readjusted readjusting readjustment

readjustments readjusts

5

administrate administrates administration administrations administrative administratively

administrator administrators administer

2

adult adulthood adults

7

advocate 7



advocacy

advocated advocates advocating

affect

affected affecting affective affectively affects unaffected

2

aggregate aggregated aggregates aggregating aggregation

Ch. 5, p. 100

6

aid

aided aiding aids unaided

7

albeit

10

allocate

allocated allocates allocating allocation allocations

Ch. 6, p. 124

6

alter

alterable

alteration alterations altered altering alternate alternating

5

alters

unalterable unaltered

alternative alternatively alternatives

Ch. 2, p. 30

3

ambiguous

ambiguities ambiguity unambiguous unambiguously

8

amend amended

amending amendment amendments amends

5

analogy

analogies analogous

9

analyse

analysed analyser analysers

analyses analysing analysis analyst analysts analytic analytical

analytically analyze

analyzed analyzes analyzing

Ch. 2, p. 30

1

annual annually

4



anticipate anticipated anticipates anticipating anticipation unanticipated

9

apparent apparently transparency

Ch. 5, p. 100 Ch. 8, p. 172

4

append appendix appended appends appending appendices appendixes

8

appreciate appreciable appreciably

appreciated appreciates

appreciating appreciation re-appreciation unappreciated

Ch. 2, p. 30

8

approach approachable

approached approaches approaching

unapproachable

Ch. 3, p. 54

1

appropriate appropriacy

appropriately appropriateness

Ch. 2, p. 30 2

inappropriacy

inappropriate inappropriately approximate approximated approximately

approximates approximating approximation approximations

Ch. 6, p. 124 4

arbitrary

arbitrariness

arbitrarily

8

area areas

1

aspect aspects

2

assemble assembled assembly

assemblies assembling

assemblage

10

assess assessable assessed assesses assessing

assessment assessments reassess

reassessed reassessing reassessment unassessed

1

assign 6



assigned

assigning assignment assignments assigns reassign reassigned

reassigning reassigns unassigned assist assistance

assistant

assistants assisted assisting assists unassisted

2

assume

assumed assumes assuming assumption

assumptions

Ch. 4, p. 78

1

assure assurance assurances assured assuredly assures assuring

reassure

Ch. 2, p. 30

9

attach

attached attaches attaching attachment

attachments unattached

6

attain attainable attained attaining attainment attainments

attains unattainable

Ch. 4, p. 78

9

attitude attitudes attitudinal

Ch. 4, p. 78

4

attribute attributable attributed attributes attributing attribution

Ch. 3, p. 54

4

author authored authoring authors

authorship

6

authority authoritative authorities

1

automate automatic automated

automates automating automatically

automation

Ch. 8, p. 172

8

available availability

unavailable

1



aware

awareness unaware

Ch. 1, p. 4

5

behalf

Ch. 8, p. 172 9

benefit beneficial beneficiary beneficiaries benefited

benefiting

benefits

1

bias biased biases biasing

unbiased

8

bond bonded

bonding bonds

6

brief brevity briefed briefing briefly briefs

6

bulk bulky

9

capable capabilities capability

incapable

Ch. 5, p. 100 6

capacity

capacities incapacitate incapacitated

Ch. 1, p. 4 5

category categories

categorization categorize categorized categorizes categorizing categorization

categorized

categorizes categorizing

2

cease ceased ceaseless

ceases ceasing

9

challenge challenged

challenger challengers challenges challenging

5

channel channelled

channelling channels

7

chapter chapters

2

chart

charted charting

8



charts

uncharted chemical chemically chemicals

7

circumstance circumstances

3

cite citation citations

cited

citing cites

6

civil civilian civilized civilization

Ch. 5, p. 100

4

clarify clarification clarified clarifies

clarifying clarity

8

classic classical classics

7

clause clauses

5

code

coded codes coding

4

coherent 9

coherence

coherently incoherent incoherently coincide coincided

coincides coinciding coincidence coincidences coincident coincidental

9

collapse collapsed collapses collapsible collapsing

10

colleague

colleagues

10

commence commenced

commences commencement

commencing recommences recommenced recommencing

9

comment commentaries commentary

commentator commentators

commented commenting comments

3

commission

commissioned commissioner

2



commissioners

commissioning commissions

commit commitment commitments commits

committed committing

Ch. 1, p. 4 Ch. 4, p. 78

4

commodity commodities

8

communicate communicable

communicated communicates communicating communication communicative communicatively

uncommunicative

4

community

communities

2

compatible compatibility

incompatibility incompatible

9

compensate compensated compensates compensating

compensation

compensations compensatory

Ch. 8, 172

3

compile compilation

compilations compiled

10

compiles

compiling

complement complementary complemented complementing

complements

8

complex complexities complexity

2

component componentry components

3

compound compounded compounding compounds

Ch. 1, p. 4

5

comprehensive comprehensively

7

comprise comprised comprises comprising

7

compute computation computational computations computable computer

computed computerised computers computing

2

conceive conceivable

10



conceivably

conceived conceives conceiving inconceivable inconceivably

Ch. 4, p. 78

concentrate concentrated concentrates concentrating concentration concentrations

Ch. 3, p. 54

4

concept conception concepts conceptual conceptualisation conceptualise conceptualised

conceptualises conceptualising conceptually misconceptions

Ch. 4, p. 78 Ch. 7, p. 148

Ch. 6, p. 124

1

conclude

concluded concludes concluding conclusion conclusions conclusive conclusively

inconclusive inconclusively

2

concurrent concurrently

9

conduct

conducted conducting

Ch. 7, p. 148

2

conducts

confer conference conferences conferred conferring

confers

4

confine confined confines confining

unconfined

9

confirm confirmation confirmed confirming confirms

7

conflict conflicted conflicting conflicts

5

conform conformable conformability conformance conformation conformed conforming

conformist conformists conformity

conforms nonconformist nonconformists nonconformity

non-conformist non-conformists

8



non-conformity

consent consensus consented consenting consents

Ch. 1, p. 4

Ch. 3, p. 54

Ch. 7, p. 148

Ch. 4, 78

3

consequent consequence consequences consequently

2

considerable

considered considerably considerations

3

consist consisted consistency

consistent consistently consisting consists

inconsistencies inconsistency

inconsistent

1

constant constancy constantly constants inconstancy

inconstantly

3

constitute

constituencies constituency constituent constituents

constituted constitutes

1

constituting

constitution constitutions constitutional constitutionally constitutive unconstitutional

constrain constrained constraining constrains constraint

constraints

unconstrained

3

construct constructed constructing construction constructions

constructive constructs reconstruct reconstructed

reconstructing reconstruction

reconstructs

Ch. 2, p. 30

2

consult consultancy consultant consultants consultation

consultations consultative consulted

consults consulting

Ch. 2, p. 30

5

consume

consumed consumer

2



consumers

consumes consuming consumption

Ch. 2, p. 30

Ch. 3, p. 54

contact contactable

contacted contacting contacts

5

contemporary contemporaries

Ch. 7, p. 148 8

context contexts

contextual contextualise contextualised contextualising contextualize contextualized contextualizing

1

contract contracted

contracting contractor contractors

contracts

1

contradict contradicted contradicting contradiction contradictions

contradictory contradicts

Ch. 2, p. 30

8

contrary contrarily

7

contrast

contrasted

4

contrasting

contrastive contrasts contribute contributed contributes

contributing contribution contributions contributor contributors

3

controversy

controversies controversial controversially uncontroversial

9

convene convention

convenes convened convening conventional

conventionally conventions

unconventional

3

converse conversely

9

convert conversion

conversions converted convertible

converting converts

7

convince

convinced convinces

10



convincing

convincingly unconvinced

Ch. 1, p. 4

cooperate cooperated cooperates

cooperating cooperation cooperative cooperatively co-operate co-operated

co-operates

co-operation co-operative co-operatively

6

coordinate coordinated coordinates

coordinating coordination coordinator coordinators

co-ordinate co-ordinated

co-ordinates co-ordinating co-ordination co-ordinator co-ordinators

3

core

cores coring cored

3

corporate corporates corporation

corporations

Ch. 2, p. 30

3

correspond

corresponded correspondence corresponding correspondingly corresponds

3

couple coupled coupling couples

7

create

created

creates creating creation creations creative creatively creativity

creator creators recreate recreated

recreates recreating

1

credit credited crediting creditor creditors

credibility

Ch. 1, p. 4

2

criteria

criterion

3

crucial crucially

Ch. 6, p. 124

8

culture 2



cultural

culturally cultured cultures uncultured currency

currencies

8

cycle cycled cycles cyclic

cyclical

cycling

4

data

1

debate debatable debated debates

debating

4

decade decades

7

decline declined declines

declining

Ch. 2, p. 30

5

deduce deduced deduces deducing deduction

deductions

3

define definable defined defines defining definition

1

definitions

redefine redefined redefines redefining undefined

definite

definitely definitive indefinite indefinitely

7

demonstrate

demonstrable demonstrably

demonstrated demonstrates demonstrating demonstration demonstrative demonstratively demonstrator

demonstrators

3

denote

denotation denotations denoted denotes

denoting

8

deny deniable denial denials denied denies

denying

undeniable

7

depress depressed depresses depressing depression

Ch. 3, p. 54

10



derive derivation derivations derivative derivatives derived

derives deriving

Ch. 5, p. 100 1

design designed designer

designers

designing designs

2

despite

4

detect detectable

detected detecting detection detective

detectives detector

detectors undetectable

8

deviate deviated deviates deviating

deviation deviations

8

device devices

9

devote devoted

devotedly devotes

9

devoting

devotion devotions differentiate differentiated differentiates

differentiating differentiation

7

dimension dimensional dimensions

multidimensional

4

diminish diminished diminishes diminishing diminution undiminished

9

discrete discretely discretion

discretionary indiscrete

indiscretion

5

discriminate discriminated discriminates discriminating discrimination

6

displace displaced

displacement displaces displacing

8

display

displayed displaying

6



displays

dispose disposable disposal disposed disposes

disposing

7

distinct distinction distinctions distinctive

distinctively

distinctly indistinct indistinctly indistinguishable

Ch. 8, p. 172

Ch. 5, p. 100

2

distort distorted

distorting distortion distortions distorts

9

distribute

distributed distributing distribution distributional distributions distributive distributor

distributors redistribute redistributed

redistributes redistributing redistribution

1

diverse

diversely diversification

6

diversified

diversifies diversify diversifying diversity

Ch. 7, p. 148

document

documentation documented documenting documents

3

domain

domains

Ch. 8, p. 172

6

domestic domestically domesticate domesticated domesticating domestics

4

dominate dominance dominant

dominated dominates

dominating domination

3

draft drafted drafting drafts

redraft redrafted redrafting

redrafts

5

drama dramas

dramatic dramatically

Ch. 1, p. 4

8



dramatise

dramatised dramatising dramatises dramatisation dramatisations dramatist

dramatists dramatization dramatizations dramatize dramatized dramatizes

dramatizing

duration Ch. 1, p. 4 9

dynamic dynamically dynamics

7

economy economic

economical economically economics

economies economist economists

uneconomical

Ch. 1, p. 4

1

edit edited editing edition editions

editor editorial

editorials editors

6

element

2

elements

eliminate eliminated eliminates eliminating elimination

Ch. 2, p. 30

7

emerge emerged emergence emergent emerges

emerging merges

Ch. 7, p. 148

4

emphasis emphasise emphasised emphasising emphasize emphasized

emphasizes emphasizing emphatic

emphatically

Ch. 5, p. 100

3

empirical

empirically empiricism

7

enable enabled enables enabling

Ch. 6, p. 124

5

encounter

encountered encountering encounters

Ch. 7, p. 148 10

energy

energetic

5



energetically

energies enforce enforced enforcement enforces enforcing

5

enhance enhanced enhancement enhances enhancing

Ch. 4, p. 78

6

enormous enormity enormously

10

ensure ensured ensures

ensuring

Ch. 7, p. 148

3

entity entities

5

environment

environmental environmentalist environmentalists environmentally environments

1

equate

equated equates equating

equation equations

2

equip

equipment equipped

7

equipping

equips

equivalent equivalence

5

erode

eroded erodes eroding erosion

9

error

erroneous

erroneously errors

4

establish disestablish disestablished disestablishes

disestablishing disestablishment established establishes

establishing establishment

establishments

1

estate estates

6

estimate estimated

estimates estimating estimation

estimations over-estimate overestimate overestimated

overestimates overestimating

Ch. 3, p. 54

1



underestimate

underestimated underestimates underestimating ethic ethical

ethically ethics unethical

Ch. 2, p. 30

9

ethnic ethnicity

4

evaluate evaluated

evaluates evaluating evaluation evaluations evaluative re-evaluate re-evaluated

re-evaluates re-evaluating re-evaluation

Ch. 2, p. 30

2

eventual eventuality

eventually

8

evident evidenced evidence evidential evidently

1

evolve

evolution evolved evolving evolves evolutionary

evolutionist

Ch. 7, p. 148 Ch. 3, p. 54

5

evolutionists

exceed exceeded exceeding exceeds

Ch. 8, p. 172

6

exclude excluded excludes excluding exclusion exclusionary

exclusionist

exclusions exclusive exclusively

3

exhibit exhibited exhibiting

exhibition exhibitions exhibits

8

expand expanded expanding

expands expansion expansionism expansive

5

expert expertise expertly

experts

Ch. 1, p. 4

6

explicit explicitly

Ch. 8, p. 172

6

exploit exploitation exploited

8



exploiting

exploits

export exported exporter exporters exporting

exports

1

expose exposed exposes exposing

exposure exposures

Ch. 7, p. 148

5

external externalisation externalise externalised externalises externalising externality

externalization externalize externalized

externalizes externalizing externally

5

extract extracted extracting extraction extracts

7

facilitate facilitated

facilitates

facilities facilitating facilitation facilitator facilitators

Ch. 5, p. 100

5

facility

factor factored factoring factors

Ch. 3, p. 54

1

feature

featured features featuring

2

federal

federation federations

6

fee fees

6

file filed files

filing

7

final

finalise finalised finalises

finalising finalize finalized finalizes finalizing finality finally

finals

2

finance financed finances financial financially

financier

Ch. 1, p. 4

1



financiers

financing finite infinite infinitely

7

flexible flexibility inflexible inflexibility

6

fluctuate

fluctuated fluctuates fluctuating fluctuation fluctuations

8

focus

focused focuses focusing focussed

focussing refocus

refocused refocuses refocusing refocussed refocusses refocussing

2

format formatted formatting

formats

9

formula formulae

formulas formulate

1

formulated

formulating formulation formulations reformulate reformulated reformulating

reformulation reformulations forthcoming

10

foundation foundations

7

found founded founder founders

founding unfounded

Ch. 3, p. 54

9

framework

frameworks

3

function functional functionally functionality functioned functioning functions

Ch. 5, p. 100

1

fund funded

funder funders funding fundraising

funds

Ch. 6, p. 124

3



fundamental

fundamentally

Ch. 1, p. 4

5

furthermore

6

gender genders

6

generate generated generates generating

5

generation

generations

Ch. 7, p. 148

5

globe global globally globalisation

globalization

7

goal goals

4

grade

graded grades grading

7

grant granted granting

grants

4

guarantee

guaranteed guaranteeing guarantees

7

guideline guidelines

8

hence

4

hierarchy hierarchical hierarchies

7

highlight highlighted highlighting highlights

8

hypothesis

hypotheses hypothesise hypothesised hypothesises hypothesising hypothesize hypothesized

hypothesizes hypothesizing hypothetical hypothetically

4

identical

identically

7

identify identifiable identification identified identifies identifying

identities identity

unidentifiable

1

ideology ideological ideologically ideologies

7



ignorant

ignorance ignore ignored ignores ignoring

Ch. 7, p. 148

6

illustrate illustrated illustrates illustrating illustration illustrations

illustrative

3

image imagery images

5

immigrate immigrant

immigrants immigrated immigrates immigrating

immigration

3

impact impacted impacting impacts

Ch. 8, p. 172

2

implement implementation

implemented implementing implements

4

implicate implicated implicates

implicating implication

4

implications

Ch. 3, p. 54

implicit implicitly

8

imply implied

implies implying

3

impose imposed imposes

imposing

imposition superimposing

Ch. 6, p. 124

4

incentive incentives

Ch. 5, p. 100

6

incidence

incident incidentally incidents

6

incline inclination

inclinations inclined inclines inclining

10

income incomes

1

incorporate incorporated

incorporates incorporating incorporation

6

index indexed

6



indexes

indexing indicate indicated indicates indicating

indication indications indicative indicator indicators

Ch. 6, p. 124

1

individual

individualised individuality individualism individualist individualists individualistic individually

individuals

1

induce induced

induces inducing

induction

Ch. 5, p. 100

8

inevitable inevitability inevitably

Ch. 6, p. 124

8

infer

inference inferences inferred

inferring infers

7

infrastructure

infrastructures

8

inherent

inherently inheritor

Ch. 6, p. 124

9

inhibit inhibited inhibiting

inhibition inhibitions inhibits

6

initial initially

Ch. 6, p. 124

3

initiate initiated initiates initiating initiation initiations initiative

initiatives initiator initiators

6

injure injured

injures injuries injuring injury uninjured

2

innovate

innovation innovated innovates

innovating innovation innovative innovator

innovators

Ch. 1, p. 4

7



input

inputs

6

insert inserted inserting insertion

inserts

7

insight insightful insights

Ch. 1, p. 4

9

inspect

inspected inspecting inspection inspections inspector inspectors inspects

8

instance instances

3

institute instituted

institutes instituting institution institutional institutionalise institutionalised institutionalising

institutionalized institutionalizes institutionalizing

institutionally institutions

Ch. 5, p. 100

2

instruct

instruction instructed

6

instructing

instructions instructive instructor instructors instructs

integral 9

integrate integrated integrates integrating integration

4

integrity

10

intelligent intelligence intelligently unintelligent

6

intense

intensely intenseness intensification

intensified intensifies intensify

intensifying intension intensity intensive intensively

8

interact

interacted interacting

interaction interactions interactive interactively interacts

Ch. 8, p. 172

3



intermediate

9

internal internalise internalised internalises internalising

internalize internalized internalizes internalizing internally

Ch. 4, p. 78 4

interpret

interpretation interpretations interpretative interpreted interpreting interpretive interprets

misinterpret misinterpretation misinterpretations misinterpreted

misinterpreting misinterprets

reinterpret reinterpreted reinterprets reinterpreting reinterpretation reinterpretations

1

interval

intervals

6

intervene

intervened intervenes intervening intervention interventions

Ch. 1, p. 4

7

intrinsic

intrinsically

Ch. 5, p. 100

10

invest invested investing investment investments

investor investors invests reinvest reinvested

reinvesting reinvestment

Ch. 1, p. 4

2

investigate investigated investigates investigating investigation investigations

investigative investigator investigators

4

invoke invoked

invokes invoking

10

involve involved involvement involves

involving uninvolved

Ch. 2, p. 30

1

isolate isolated isolates isolating

isolation

Ch. 5, p. 100

7



isolationism

issue issued issues issuing

1

item

itemisation itemise itemised itemises itemising items

2

job jobs

4

journal journals

2

justify justifiable

justifiably justification justifications

justified justifies unjustly

unjustified

3

label labeled labeling labelled labelling labels

4

labour

collaboration labor labored labors laboured labouring

1

labours

layer layered layering layers

Ch. 6, p. 124

3

lecture lectured

lecturer lecturers lectures lecturing

6

legal illegal illegality

illegally legality legally legitimate

Ch. 8, p. 172

1

legislate legislated

legislates legislating

legislation legislative legislator legislators

legislature

1

levy levies

10

liberal liberty

liberalism

liberalisation liberalised liberalises liberalising liberalization liberalize

5



liberalized

liberalizes liberalizing liberate liberated liberates liberation

liberations liberating liberator liberators liberally liberals

licence licences license licensed licensing licenses unlicensed

5

likewise

10

link

linkage linkages

linked linking links

3

locate located locating

location locations relocate

relocated relocates relocating relocation

3

logic 5

illogical

illogically logical logically logician logicians

maintain maintained maintaining maintains maintenance

2

major

majorities majority

1

manipulate manipulated manipulates manipulating manipulation

manipulations manipulative

8

manual manually manuals

9

margin marginal marginalized marginally margins

5

mature immature

immaturity maturation maturational maturity matured

maturing

9



premature

Ch. 3, p. 54

maximise max maximised maximises maximising

maximisation maximize maximized maximizes maximizing maximization

maximum

3

mechanism mechanisms mechanization

4

media

7

mediate

mediated mediates mediating mediation

unmediated

Ch. 7, p. 148

9

medical

medically

5

medium

9

mental mentality mentally

5

method methodical

methodological methodologies methodology methods

Ch. 1, p. 4

1

migrate 6

migrant

migrants migrated migrates migrating migration migrations

migratory

military

9

minimal minimalisation

minimalise

minimalises minimalised minimalising minimalist minimalists minimalistic minimalization

minimalize minimalized minimalizes minimalizing

minimally

9

minimise minimised minimises minimising minimize minimized minimizes

minimizing

8

minimum

6

ministry ministered ministering

ministerial ministries

6



minor minorities minority minors

3

mode

modes

7

modify modification modifications modified

modifies

modifying unmodified

5

monitor monitored monitoring monitors

unmonitored

Ch. 2, p. 30

5

motive motivate

motivated motivates

motivating motivation motivational motivations motives unmotivated

6

mutual mutually

9

negate negative negated negates

negating negatively

3

negatives

network networked networking networks

5

neutral neutralisation neutralise neutralised neutralises neutralising

neutrality

neutralization neutralize neutralized neutralizes neutralizing

6

nevertheless

6

nonetheless

10

norm

norms

9

normal abnormal abnormally normalisation normalise normalised normalises

normalising normalization normalize

normalized normalizes normalizing normality

normally

2



notion

notions

Ch. 5, p. 100

5

notwithstanding

10

nuclear

8

objective objectively objectivity

Ch. 3, p. 54

5

obtain obtainable

obtained

obtaining obtains unobtainable

Ch. 4, p. 78

2

obvious obviously

4

occupy occupancy occupant occupants

occupation occupational

occupations occupied occupier occupiers occupies occupying

4

occur occurred occurrence

occurrences occurring occurs reoccur

reoccurred reoccurring

Ch. 4, p. 78

1

reoccurs

odd odds

10

offset offsets

offsetting

8

ongoing

10

option optional

options

4

orient orientate orientated orientates orientation

orientating oriented orienting orients

reorient reorientation

Ch. 6, p. 124

5

outcome outcomes

3

output outputs

4

overall

4

overlap

overlapped overlapping overlaps

9

overseas 6



panel

panelled panelling panels

10

paradigm paradigms

Ch. 5, p. 100 7

paragraph paragraphing paragraphs

8

parallel

paralleled

parallelled parallelling parallels unparalleled

4

parameter parameters

Ch. 6, p. 124

4

participate participant participants

participated participates

participating participation participatory

2

partner partners partnership

partnerships

3

passive

passively passivity

9

perceive perceived

perceives

Ch. 4, p. 78

2

perceiving

perception perceptions

Ch. 1, p. 4

percent percentage percentages

1

period

periodic periodical periodically periodicals periods

1

persist persisted

persistence persistent persistently persisting persists

Ch. 4, p. 78

10

perspective

perspectives

Ch. 4, p. 78

5

phase phased phases phasing

4

phenomenon phenomena phenomenal

7

philosophy philosopher philosophers

philosophical

philosophically philosophies philosophise philosophised philosophises philosophising

Ch. 4, p. 78

3



philosophize

philosophized philosophizes philosophizing physical physically

physiological physicist

Ch. 4, p. 78

3

plus pluses

8

policy

policies

1

portion portions

Ch. 3, p. 54

9

pose posed poses

posing

10

positive positively

2

potential potentially

Ch. 1, p. 4

2

practitioner practitioners

8

precede preceded precedence

precedent precedes

preceding unprecedented

6

precise imprecise

precisely

5

precision

predict predictability predictable predictably predicted

predicting prediction predictions predicts predictive unpredictability

unpredictable

4

predominant predominance predominantly predominate predominated predominates

predominating

8

preliminary preliminaries

9

presume

presumably presumed presumes presuming presumption presumptions presumptuous

6

previous previously

Ch. 5, p. 100 2

primary primarily

Ch. 1, p. 4

2

prime primacy

5



principal principally

4

principle principled principles

unprincipled

1

prior

4

priority priorities

prioritisation

prioritise prioritised prioritises prioritising prioritization prioritize prioritized

prioritizes prioritizing

7

proceed

procedural procedure

procedures proceeded proceeding proceedings proceeds

Ch. 6, p. 124

1

process

processed processes processing

Ch. 2, p. 30

1

professional professionally professionals

professionalism

Ch. 1, p. 4 4

prohibit

prohibited prohibiting prohibition prohibitions prohibitive prohibits

7

project projected projecting projection projections

projective

4

promote promoted promoter promoters promotes promoting

promotion promotions

4

proportion

disproportion disproportionate

disproportionately proportional proportionally proportionate proportionately proportions

Ch. 2, p. 30

3

prospect

prospective prospects

8

protocol protocols

9

psychology psychological psychologically

Ch. 4, p. 78 5



psychologist

psychologists

publication publications

7

publish published publisher

publishers publishes publishing unpublished

3

purchase purchased purchaser

purchasers purchases purchasing

2

pursue pursued pursues pursuing

pursuit pursuits

Ch. 5, p. 100

5

qualitative qualitatively

9

quote quotation quotations quoted quotes quoting

7

radical radically radicals

8

random randomly

8

randomness

range ranged ranges ranging

2

ratio ratios

5

rational irrational rationalisation

rationalisations

rationalise rationalised rationalises rationalising rationalism rationality rationalization

rationalizations rationalize rationalized rationalizes

rationally

Ch. 4, p. 78

6

react

reacted reacts reacting reaction reactionaries reactionary reactions

reactive reactivate reactivation

reactor reactors

3

recover recoverable

recovered

6



recovering

recovers recovery

refine refined refinement refinements

refines refining

9

regime regimes

4

region regional regionally

regions

2

register deregister deregistered deregistering deregisters

deregistration registered

registering registers registration

3

regulate deregulated deregulates deregulating deregulation regulated regulates

regulating

regulation regulations regulator regulators regulatory unregulated

2

reinforce reinforced reinforcement reinforcements reinforces reinforcing

Ch. 4, p. 78

8

reject rejected rejecting rejection rejects

rejections

5

relax relaxation relaxed relaxes relaxing

9

release released releases releasing

7

relevant

irrelevance irrelevant relevance

Ch. 6, p. 124

2

reluctance reluctant reluctantly

Ch. 3, p. 54

10

rely reliability

reliable reliably reliance reliant relied

relies

Ch. 7, p. 148 Ch. 3, p. 54

3



relying

unreliable

remove removable removal removals removed

removes removing

3

require required

requirement requirements

requires requiring

1

research researched researcher researchers

researches researching

1

reside resided residence

resident residential residents resides residing

Ch. 7, p. 148

2

resolve

resolution resolved

resolves resolving unresolved

4

resource

resourced

2

resourceful

resources resourcing resourcefulness under-resourced

Ch. 7, p. 148

respond

responded respondent respondents responding responds response

responses

responsive responsiveness unresponsive

Ch. 2, p. 30

1

restore restoration restored

restores restoring

8

restrain

restrained restraining

restrains restraint restraints unrestrained

9

restrict restricted

restricting restriction restrictions

restrictive restrictively restricts unrestricted

unrestrictive

Ch. 8, p. 172

2



retain

retained retaining retainer retainers retains retention

retentive

Ch. 3, p. 54

Ch. 7, p. 148

4

reveal revealed revealing reveals

revelation revelations

6

revenue revenues

5

reverse reversal reversed reverses

reversible reversing reversals

irreversible

7

revise

revised revises revising revision revisions

8

revolution

revolutionary revolutionaries

revolutionise revolutionised revolutionises revolutionising revolutionist

revolutionists

Ch. 8, p. 172

9

revolutionize

revolutionized revolutionizes revolutionizing revolutions rigid

rigidities rigidity rigidly

9

role roles

1

route routed routes routing

Ch. 6, p. 124

9

scenario scenarios

Ch. 7, p. 148

9

schedule reschedule rescheduled

reschedules rescheduling

scheduled schedules scheduling unscheduled

8

scheme schematic

schematically schemed schemes

scheming

3

scope

6

section sectioned

1



sectioning

sections sector sectors

Ch. 1, p. 4

1

secure

insecure insecurities insecurity secured securely secures

securing

securities security

2

seek seeking seeks sought

2

select selected selecting

selection selections

selective selectively selector selectors selects self-selected

Ch. 3, p. 54 Ch. 5, p. 100

2

sequence sequenced sequences

sequencing sequential sequentially

3

series

4

sex

sexes sexism sexual sexuality sexually

3

shift shifted shifting shifts

3

significant

insignificant

insignificantly significance significantly signified signifies signify signifying

Ch. 1, p. 4 Ch. 3, p. 54

1

similar dissimilar similarities

similarity similarly

Ch. 3, p. 54

1

simulate simulated simulates simulating simulation

Ch. 6, p. 124

7

site

sites

2

so-called 10

sole solely

7

somewhat

7



source

sourced sources sourcing

Ch. 1, p. 4 1

specific specifically

specification specifications specificity specifics

Ch. 8, p. 172

1

specify

specifiable

specified specifies specifying unspecified

3

sphere spheres

spherical spherically

9

stable

instability stabilisation

stabilise stabilised stabilises stability stabilization stabilized stabilizes

stabilizing unstable

Ch. 3, p. 54

5

statistic statistician statisticians statistical

statistically statistics

4

status

Ch. 5, p. 100 4

straightforward

10

strategy strategic

strategies strategically strategist strategists

2

stress

stressed

stresses stressful stressing unstressed

4

structure restructure

restructured restructures restructuring structural

structurally structured

structures structuring unstructured

1

style styled styles

styling stylish stylise

stylised stylises stylising stylize

stylized stylizes

5



stylizing

submit submission submissions submits submitted submitting

Ch. 5, p. 100

7

subordinate subordinates subordination

9

subsequent

subsequently

4

subsidy subsidiary subsidies subsidise subsidised subsidises subsidising

subsidize subsidized subsidizes

subsidizing

6

substitute

substituted substitutes substituting substitutions

5

successor succession

successions successive

successively successors

7

sufficient sufficiency

insufficient

3

insufficiently

sufficiently sum summation summed summing

sums

4

summary summaries summarise summarised

summarises

summarising summarisation summarisations summarization summarizations summarize summarized

summarizes summarizing

4

supplement

supplementary supplemented

supplementing supplements

Ch. 3, p. 54

9

survey surveyed surveying surveys

Ch. 1, p. 4

2

survive survival survived

survives surviving survivor survivors

Ch. 3, p. 54

7

suspend 9



suspended

suspending suspends suspension

sustain life-sustaining sustainable

sustainability sustained sustaining sustains sustenance

unsustainable

Ch. 3, p. 54

5

symbol

symbolic symbolically symbolise symbolises symbolised symbolising symbolism

symbolize symbolized symbolizes

symbolizing symbols

5

tape taped tapes taping

6

target

targeted targeting targets

5

task tasks

3

team teamed teaming

9

teams

technical technically

3

technique techniques

3

technology technological technologically

3

temporary

temporarily

9

tense tensing tension tensely tenser tensest tensions

Ch. 4, p. 78

8

terminate terminal

terminals terminated terminates

terminating termination terminations

8

text texts textual

2

theme themes

thematic thematically

8

theory theoretical theoretically

theories

1



theorist

theorists thereby

8

thesis theses

7

topic topical topics

7

trace

traceable

traced traces tracing

Ch. 2, p. 30

6

tradition non-traditional traditional

traditionalist traditionally traditions

Ch. 1, p. 4

2

transfer transferable

transference transferred transferring transfers

2

transform transformation

transformations transformative transformed

transforming transforms

Ch. 7, p. 148

6

transit

transited transiting

5

transition

transitional transitions transitory transits

transmit

transmission transmissions transmitted transmitting transmits

7

transport

transportation transported transporter transporters transporting transports

6

trend trends

Ch. 7, p. 148

5

trigger

triggered triggering triggers

Ch. 4, p. 78

9

ultimate ultimately

7

undergo undergoes undergoing undergone

underwent

10

underlie underlay underlies underlying

6

undertake 4



undertaken

undertakes undertaking undertook

uniform uniformity

uniformly

8

unify unification unified unifies

unifying

9

unique uniquely uniqueness

Ch. 7, p. 148

7

utilise utilisation

utilised utilises utilising utiliser

utilisers utility

utilities utilization utilize utilized utilizes utilizing

Ch. 7, p. 148

6

valid invalidate invalidity

validate validated validating validation

validity validly

3

vary invariable invariably variability variable variables

variably variance variant variants variation variations

varied

varies varying

1

vehicle vehicles

8

version

versions

5

via

8

violate violated

violates violating violation violations

9

virtual

Ch. 2, p. 30 8

visible visibility visibly

invisible invisibility

Ch. 6, p. 124 7

vision

visions envision

Ch. 2, p. 30

9



visual visualize visualizing visualization

Ch. 4, p. 78

8

volume volumes

3

voluntary voluntarily volunteer

volunteering

volunteered volunteers

Ch. 3, p. 54 7

welfare

5

whereas

5

whereby

10

widespread

8