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8/8/2019 Lecture 13 - Political Condition of Pakistan (1977-2009)
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-13-political-condition-of-pakistan-1977-2009 1/16
8/8/2019 Lecture 13 - Political Condition of Pakistan (1977-2009)
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/lecture-13-political-condition-of-pakistan-1977-2009 2/16
POLITICAL CONDITIONS
OF PAKISTAN (1977 -2009)
8/8/2019 Lecture 13 - Political Condition of Pakistan (1977-2009)
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After getting political powers; General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq said, new elections will be held within 90 days.
But in real conditions he entertained the political powers up
to 11 years. During these 11 years Islam was used as shieldforce. Different Ordinance were announced as
1.Hadood Ordinance.
2. Kazf Ordinance.
3.Zakaat & Ushr Ordinance
8/8/2019 Lecture 13 - Political Condition of Pakistan (1977-2009)
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4.Salaat Ordinance.
5. Sanctity of Ramzan Ordinance.
6. Federal Sharia Court.
7. Interest free Banking. 8. Compulsory teaching of Islamic Studies & Pakistan
Studies.
April 04,1979 Z.A. Bhutto was hang to death. His case washeard by Molvi Mushtaq Hussain in High Court while byJustice Sheikh Anwaar-ul-Haq in Supreme Court.
8/8/2019 Lecture 13 - Political Condition of Pakistan (1977-2009)
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Then after a long time it was announced thatConstitution will be restored accordingly, but
before this December14,1984 Referendum was
held and General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq becamethe President of Pakistan.
March10,1985 Constitution was restored withcertain adaptations and amendments. 58(2)B wasgiven to President.
8/8/2019 Lecture 13 - Political Condition of Pakistan (1977-2009)
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March17,1985; Elections were held and
Muhammad khan Jonego made his Government.
But just within 03 years August 06,1988 his
assembly was dissolved by Zia.
After dissolution of Assembly again Zia-ul-Haq
announced that new Elections will be held in
month of November.
8/8/2019 Lecture 13 - Political Condition of Pakistan (1977-2009)
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August17,1988 Zia plane was crashed when hewas going to Bahawalpur.Then Ghulam Ishaqkhan; the Chairman Senate became new President.
November 30,1988 Elections were held andChairperson of PPP Benazir Bhutto Shaheed madeher Government. But again within 02 years onAugust 08,1990 her Assembly was dissolved byGhulam Ishaq khan.
8/8/2019 Lecture 13 - Political Condition of Pakistan (1977-2009)
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November 06,1990 again Elections were held and Mian Nawaz Sharif made his Government; and again within 03years on April 08,1993 his Assembly was dissolved byGhulam Ishaq khan.
Now up to 1993 Ghulam Ishaq khan also completed his 05years period and Chairman senate Farooq Ahmed khanLaghari became new President of Pakistan; while Mir BalkhSher Mizari became the interim Prime minister.
8/8/2019 Lecture 13 - Political Condition of Pakistan (1977-2009)
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July 18,1993 again Elections were held and
Benazir Bhutto Shaheed made her Government.
But again within 03 years her Assembly was
dissolved by Farooq Ahmed Khan Laghari on
October 19,1996.
February 1997 again Elections were held and now
Mian Nawaz Sharif made his Government with
heavy mandate.
8/8/2019 Lecture 13 - Political Condition of Pakistan (1977-2009)
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Then with assistance of Justice Sajjad Ahmed 58(2)B wastaken back by the President and again it was announced thatPresident shall be the Honorary head of state.
Then Nawaz Sharif announced different programmes as
Khushal Pakistan
Apna Ugaoo apna Khao
Qarz uttaro mulk Sunwaro
Taleem aam karo Programme.
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Meanwhile Feb. March 1998 India take the
Atomic Experience of ³AGNI2´ and masses of
Pakistan stressed Mian Nawaz Sharif that we
should also take the Experience.
May28,1998 Pakistan also take the successful
Experiment of ³GHORI´ and day is celebrated as
Ume-Takbeer.
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Then October 12,1999 General Pervaiz Mushraf came and
get the political powers as Chief Executive of Pakistan.
October 14,1999 the Constitution was stopped again.
Then in June 2002 Constitution was restored withAmendments and again 58(2)B was given to President.
August 21,2002 LFO was introduced by Pervaiz Mushraf.
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The important articles of LFO 2002 were as
1.Mix Electorate
2.Qualification for the membership of NationalAssembly.
3. Disqualification
4.President powers.
5.National Accountability Barue.
6.Amendment procedure
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Then new Devolution plane was announced byMushraf.According to this system country isdivided into 215 Districts and 416 Tehsil Councils
and10835 Union Councils. In October 2002,after LFO Elections were held
and Mir Zafar-ullah khan Jamali made hisGovernment but he resigned within year and thanShoukat Aziz became new Prime minister.
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In2008 Shoukat Aziz completed his 05 years.
During these five years Pakistan face many
challenges internally and Externally.
In February 18,2008 again Elections were held
and Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani made his
Government.
New government is also facing many challenges.
LETS see what happened.
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