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Kings Highway-Gills Neck Road Landscape Master Plan July 29, 2016 Meeting Purpose: Provide the Byway Committee, the City and Area Residents an additional Opportunity to Comment on the Plan 6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 1 Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway

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Page 1: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Kings Highway-Gills Neck Road

Landscape Master Plan

July 29, 2016 Meeting Purpose: Provide the Byway Committee, the

City and Area Residents an additional Opportunity to Comment on the Plan

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 1

Lewes Scenic and Historic

Byway

Page 2: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Purpose of the Master Plan

Develop a CONCEPT Master Plan for Kings Highway

and Gills Neck Road Defining What the Roadways

SHOULD Look Like to Guide DelDOT and the

Developers in Planning and Designing

Transportation Improvements

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 2

Page 3: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Purpose of the Master Plan

Identify coordinated public and

private actions necessary to achieve

the desired vision and character

NOTE: The concepts included in the

master plan are intended to guide

future changes to the corridor and

are not intended for design or

construction exactly as shown.

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 3 Lewes Historic Byway: Gateway to the Nation

Page 4: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

From Idea to Reality:

The Project Development Process

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 4

0 30 50 10 100

We are

here

Project Development Milestones: Percent Complete

Public Input Throughout the Process

Design Exceptions and Design Waivers requested at 50% Plans

Page 5: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Status of the Master Plan

• Second Public Meeting Held: 5/12/16

• Major Comments Received to Date: Number of Needed Lanes on Kings Highway

Dartmouth Roundabout Configuration

Need for Turning Lanes

Need for Shade Tree Canopy

Maintenance of Landscaping

Staging/Funding of Roadway Improvements

Accommodating Pedestrians and Bicyclists

Environmental Protection; e.g., flooding, drainage, wellhead protection

Major ‘Likes’: Landscaping, Medians, Gills Neck Traffic Calming

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 5

Page 6: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Status of the Master Plan (2)

• Today:

Review the Plan, concentrating on the

comment areas noted

Hear/record additional questions/comments

• Next Steps

Comment period extended until July 8th

Address Comments

Submit Report

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6

Page 7: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Kings Highway: Guiding Development and Transportation. Use the Byway to help shape the future character of the route that is most likely to undergo the greatest amount of change. Gills Neck Road: Retain the Historic Road Character. The northern two thirds of Gills Neck Road has a distinctive character that needs to be retained in the face of the growth and development of the southern/western third.

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 7

CMP Goals

Page 8: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Design Principles from

Public Meeting No. 1

1. Design the corridor to reinforce the desired vision of the community

2. Extend the fabric of the City of Lewes rather than the chaos of Coastal Highway

3. Think “Green” – more landscape, more stormwater infiltration, more shade

4. Design Kings Highway and Gills Neck for people of all ages and physical abilities using all modes of travel

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 8 Lewes Historic Byway: Gateway to the Nation

Page 9: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

1. Design the corridor to reinforce the desired

vision of the community

Gateway/Roadway Layout Commercial Signs

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 9

Fenwick Island Chili’s Franchise Sign

Page 10: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

2. Extend the fabric of the City of Lewes rather

than the chaos of Coastal Highway

Lewes Coastal Highway

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 10

Bring Lewes out to Kings Highway Don’t bring Coastal Highway in

Page 11: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Yes, It CAN be Done

Powder Mill Square, Greenville, DE

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 11

Many of the architectural features of the surrounding historic

residential neighborhoods have been incorporated into the

design of the shopping center.

Page 12: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

3. Think “Green” – more landscape, more

stormwater infiltration, more shade

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 12

South Bethany, DE Celebration, FL

Page 13: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

4. Design Kings Highway and Gills Neck for

people of all ages and physical abilities using all

modes of travel

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 13

Delaware CSS for Byways Port Penn, DE (Bayshore Byway)

Page 14: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Desired Character (CMP)

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 14

Page 15: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Showfield

Senators

Proposed

Village Center

Governors Clay Road

Developable

Land

Developable

Land

Planned or

Potential

Developments

Legend:

Approved

Planned or

Potential

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 15

Page 16: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Functional Classification

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 16

Arterials

•higher mobility

•low degree of access

•big traffic

Collectors

•balance between

mobility and access

Locals

•lower mobility

•high degree of access

•little traffic

Kings Highway

Gills Neck Road

Functional Classification describes the type of traffic service

provided

Simply put: Big traffic to big roads, little traffic to little roads and

that affects the size of the improvements under consideration.

Page 17: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

The Byway Designation for Kings Highway

Makes a Difference

Typical 4-lane Arterials

• 4-12 foot travel lanes*

• 12 foot turn lanes

• 4 foot inside shoulders before median*

• 10 foot shoulder on right side (also serves as a bike lane)*

• 22 foot median*

• Multi-use pathway/sidewalks

Kings Highway (Byway)

• 4-11 foot travel lanes*

• 10 foot turn lanes

• Curbed median

• 5 foot shoulder on right side

(also serves as a bike lane)*

• 18 foot landscaped median*

• Multi-use pathway/sidewalks

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 17

*98 feet of roadway,

shoulder and median

*72 feet of roadway,

shoulder and median 26 ft.

Page 18: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Index Plan

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 18

Map Legend

Lewes Byway Roadway Improvements Recommended

1

2

3

4 5

Kings Highway Segments

1. Intersection of Dartmouth Drive

and Kings Highway

2. Dartmouth Drive to north of Gills

Neck Road

3. North of Gills Neck Road to

Freeman Split

Gills Neck Road Segments

4. Intersection of Kings Highway to

Cadbury

5. Cadbury to City Line

Page 19: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Section 1: Intersection of Dartmouth Avenue

and Kings Highway

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 19

Four Lanes. See

Section 2

Remains one lane

per direction

Just improved.

No further

improvement

planned

Proposed Roundabout

Roundabouts require lots of detailed analysis including detailed traffic

studies. DelDOT has concluded based upon an earlier analysis a roundabout

is the best solution for the intersection. Further analysis is needed for

detailed design.

Page 20: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Why Roundabouts?

• Roundabouts are a safer alternative to traffic signals and stop signs. The tight circle of a roundabout forces drivers to slow down, and the most severe types of intersection crashes — right-angle, left-turn and head-on collisions — are unlikely.

• Roundabouts improve traffic flow and are better for the environment. Research shows that traffic flow improves following conversion of traditional intersections to roundabouts. Less idling, in turn, reduces vehicle emissions and fuel consumption.

• Roundabouts generally are safer for pedestrians. Pedestrians walk on sidewalks around the perimeter and cross only one direction of traffic at a time. Crossing distances are relatively short, and traffic speeds are lower than at traditional intersections.

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 20

Page 21: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

A Roundabout is NOT a Traffic Circle

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 21

Look, kids,

Parliament,

Big Ben!

Converting a traffic

circle to a Roundabout

Source: NYSDOT

Traffic Circle in China

Roundabouts:

• Smaller diameter

• No weaving, yield on entering

• Designated lanes for turning

• Slower, continuous movement

• No gridlock

Traffic Circle

Roadway to be

Removed

Page 22: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

How Safe Are They?

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 22

Reductions in the

number of crashes and

in the severity of the

crashes is due to slower

speeds approaching and

within the roundabout.

Reduction in Crashes when compared to a

Signalized Intersection

Page 23: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Section 2: Dartmouth Drive to Clay Road

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 23

Mu

lti-

Use

Pat

h

Bike Lan

e B

ike

Lan

e

Roadway Drainage Swale

Landscaping by Property Owner

Landscaping by Property Owner

Sidewalk

5 11 10 18 28 5 11 5 11 11

Left

Tu

rn

Mu

lti-

Use

Pat

h

Bik

e La

ne

Bik

e La

ne

Page 24: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Section 3: Clay Road to Just Past Gills Neck

Road

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 24

Mu

lti-

Use

Pat

h

Landscaping by Property Owner

Landscaping by Property Owner

11 10 18 5 11 5 11 11

Left

Tu

rn

Mu

lti-

Use

Pat

h

10 Varies

Mu

lti-

Use

Pat

h

Bik

e La

ne

Bik

e La

ne

Managing Roadway

Drainage in Median

Narrows Cross

Section and

eliminates Drainage

Swale.

Page 25: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Section 3: Just Past Gills Neck Road to Freeman

Highway Split

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 25

10 Varies 11 11 13 5 5 5 5

Landscaping by Property Owner

Bik

e La

ne

Bik

e La

ne

Ce

nte

r Le

ft T

urn

La

ne

Mu

lti-

Use

Pat

h

Sidewalk

Landscaping by Property Owner

Approaching the

Freeman Highway Split,

the number of lanes into

Kings Highway in Lewes

and onto the Freeman

Highway remains the

same as today: one

each way.

Page 26: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Gills Neck Concept Plan

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 26

6. Freeman Hwy./J&B Trailhead

4. Two Curves/Wolf Pointe

3. J&B Trail Crossing/Hawkseye

2. Curve at Senators

5 Hazell Smith / Future Showfield

1. Kings Highway to Cadbury

Page 27: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Section 4: Intersection of Kings Highway to

Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 27

Mu

lti-

Use

Pat

h

Landscaping by Property Owner

Landscaping by Property Owner B

ike

Lan

e

Bik

e La

ne

Rig

ht

Tu

rn L

ane

Rig

ht

Tu

rn L

ane

14 11 11 11 11 5 5 10

This section provides

for the turning lanes

for the first set of

driveways from Kings

Highway. Beyond that

it reduces to the two

lane section.

Page 28: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Section 4: Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance

to City Line

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 28

Improved Cross Section Original Cross Section

Upgrade to Improved Cross Section as Development Occurs

Bik

e La

ne

Bik

e La

ne

Mu

lti-

Use

Pat

h

5 5 11 11 10 10 10

Page 29: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Gills Neck Road Traffic Calming

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 29

5’

Page 30: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Gills Neck Road Traffic Calming

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 30

5’

Page 31: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Gills Neck: Freeman Hwy./J&B Trailhead

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 31

Page 32: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Gills Neck: at Canal

• Connect shared use pathway along Gills Neck to combination of City sidewalk and share roadway as interim multi-modal connection to downtown Lewes

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 32

Page 33: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Implementation Knowns and Unknowns

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 33

Developers DelDOT

Funding

Economy Timing

Current Unknowns: • Pace and scope of

development

• DelDOT Capital Plan

Priorities

• Transportation Funding

Timing and Levels

Current Knowns: • What the Road SHOULD

look like

Page 34: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Implementation

Kings Highway:

1. Roundabout at Dartmouth: Entered into the Prioritization Process. Could be a Capital Project with a good ranking.

2. Remainder of Kings Highway: a. Developers to improve to

mitigate their traffic impact.

b. Developers to dedicate right of way for 4-lane boulevard. Dartmouth to past Gills Neck, 3-lane roadway to Freeman Split

c. What the developers do not build or dedicate R/W for, DelDOT will assume as a Capital Project when funding becomes available. This also depends upon level of funding and prioritization.

Gills Neck Road:

1. Minor widening and traffic calming to be implemented as development happens.

2. Junction and Breakwater Trail/Gills Neck Road Trail Improvement at Freeman Highway Crossing: Implementation this fall by DelDOT

3. Showfield Improvements by developer

a. Curve smoothing for sight distance north of entrance

b. Adding 5 ft. bike lanes

c. Re-landscaping/retention of fence

d. J+B Trail constructed through property (by DelDOT).

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 34

Here is what we know now:

Page 35: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

Next Steps

• Review input from today’s meeting

• Prepare Draft Master Plan

• Review with Byway Committee, City and

County

• Release Draft Master Plan for public review

• Assuming Public Acceptance:

follow up with entry into Prioritization Process,

Monitor Development and

Update Plan

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 35

Page 36: Lewes Scenic and Historic Byway Kings Highway-Gills Neck ...Cadbury/Shopping Center Entrance Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 6/28/2016 27 ti-th Landscaping by Property

6/28/2016 Kings Highway Gills - Neck Road Master Plan 36

Questions/Comments?

Email Additional Comments to:

Ann Gravatt, DelDOT Planning

Supervisor

[email protected]

Comment period closes 7/8/16