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Rigging Up Casing Running Equipment Casing Running Operations Core Learning Objectives By the end of this lesson, you will learn to: © 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved. 9 explain how and why wear bushings are used in the process of running casing. 9 describe the purpose and function of casing running equipment, including casing spiders, casing elevators, power tongs, and stabbing boards. 9 explain the purpose and critical elements of a Job Safety Analysis document (JSA). 9 determine the proper makeup torque for different sizes and strengths of casing. őőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőőő Casing Running Operations Core © PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 COPY PYRIGHT T ctive nd of this less explain how running c 9 esc inc PY PE P PETROSKILLS TROSKILLS ent TROSKILLS PE LLC

LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

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Page 1: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

Rigging Up Casing Running Equipment

Casing Running Operations Core

Learning Objectives

By the end of this lesson, you will learn to:

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

explain how and why wear bushings are used in the process of running casing.

describe the purpose and function of casing running equipment, including casing spiders, casing elevators, power tongs, and stabbing boards.

explain the purpose and critical elements of a Job Safety Analysis document (JSA).

determine the proper makeup torque for different sizes and strengths of casing.

Casing Running Operations Core

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved._____________________________________________________________________________________________

1

COPYPYRIGHT Tctive

nd of this less

explain how running c

escinc

PY

PEPPETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

ent

TROSKILLS

PE

LLC

Page 2: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Team Introduction

JoeDrilling Supervisor

Billy Joe BobToolpusher

Juan CarlosCasing PrepCrew Chief

SueHSE Rep

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Checklist Headings

Last trip out of hole

Handling Casing

Rig Up Casing Running Equipment

Make Up Shoe Track

Running Casing

Casing Running Operations Core

2_____________________________________________________________________________________________

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved.

COPYPYRIGHT T

YRIGHTding

Last trip ou

Ha

PY

PEPPPETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved. OSKILLS

SuHSE Re

TROSKILLS

PE

LLC

Page 3: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Be sure to pull the wear

bushing.

Double check the casing

joint count.

Have contingency plan for

if the casing won’t go to

the bottom.

Checklist Comments

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable bushing (sleeve) thatprotects the sealing surface and load bearing shoulders of a casing head or casing spool.This device prevents the damage from the drillpipe while tripping the drillpipe or from

wear cause by the rotation of the drill pipe.

A series of different size wear bushings are required based on the casing spools that areplanned to be installed. These sleeves (bushings) are installed to protect the seal areas and

the load bearing shoulder inside the casing spool, where the casing hanger will beinstalled after the cementing operation. The wear bushing running and retrieving tools are

run on a drillpipe.

THE WEAR BUSHINGSMUST BE PULLED PRIOR TO RUNNING CASING!

WITH CASING HANGING THROUGH THE CASING SPOOL, THERE IS NOWAY TO REMOVETHE WEAR BUSHING

Checklist Comments

Casing Running Operations Core

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved._____________________________________________________________________________________________

3

COPYPYRIGHT T

RIRIGHT

RIGHT

hing akath ealing su

Ts devic preve

YRYRA snne

men

PY

PEPPPETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved. OSKILLS

TROSKILLS

PE

LLC

Page 4: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

JSA

Sue just came from a presentation about casing running safety.

• There’s a large percentage of accidents associated with running

casing.

• Very important to go thoroughly through this JSA.

Discuss the roles and responsibilities of:

• Casing Crew.

• Drilling Crew.

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Topics to Cover – Running Casing

Handling Casing

Rigging up the Casing Running Equipment

Making Up Shoe Track

Running Casing

Casing Running Operations Core

4_____________________________________________________________________________________________

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved.

COPYPYRIGHT T

YRIGHTr –

andling Cas

Rigg

PY

PETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved. OSKILLS

TROSKILLS

PEPPninPE

LLC

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© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Topics to Cover – Running Casing

Running Casing

• Is done with the help of a Casing Crew.

• The Casing Crew is called out to the rig to provide additional

manpower to pick up the casing, screw it together with power tongs

and lower the casing into the wellbore.

• The Casing Crew also brings special casing slips called spiders

and special elevators.

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Casing Handling

Casing Running Operations Core

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved._____________________________________________________________________________________________

5

COPYPYRIGHT T

YRIGHTng

PY

PEPPPETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved. OSKILLS

piders

TROSKILLS

PE

LLC

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© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Topics to Cover – Running Casing

• Running Casing

• Getting Pipe to Rig Floor

• Casing Handling Tools

• Stabbing

• Makeup Torque

• Filling Casing

• Getting Casing to Bottom

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Casing Handling Tools

Spider (Slips):

Sets on rig floor.

Slip type (integral or

manual removable).

Wrap-around (must open

for each joint).

Elevator:

Attached to traveling block

bails.

Slip type (always integral).

Wrap-around type (must

open for each joint).

Casing Running Operations Core

6_____________________________________________________________________________________________

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved.

COPYPYRIGHT T

YRIGHTng T

ider (Slips)

Sets on r

Slip

PY

PETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved. OSKILLS

TROSKILLS

PEPPPE

LLC

Page 7: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Manual Casing Slips

For first few joints only!

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

1000 Ton Spider

Casing Running Operations Core

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved._____________________________________________________________________________________________

7

COPYPYRIGHT Ter

PY

PEPPPETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved.

only!

TROSKILLS

PE

LLC

Page 8: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

500 Ton Elevator

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Compact Spider

Casing Running Operations Core

8_____________________________________________________________________________________________

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved.

COPYPYRIGHT T

YRIGHTer

PY

PEPPPETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved.

TROSKILLS

PE

LLC

Page 9: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Elevators and Spiders

Casing ElevatorsCasing Elevators

SpiderSpider

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Precautions

High capacity tools open very easily with light casing load.

Care must be taken to prevent accidental opening.

Some air systems prevent opening if the other component is

already open.

Good practice:

• Start string in hole with low capacity tools.

• Switch to high capacity once there is sufficient casing weight to

prevent accidental opening.

Casing Running Operations Core

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved._____________________________________________________________________________________________

9

COPYPYRIGHT T

YRIGHT

igh capacity

Care mus

Som

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All rights reserved.ROS

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Page 10: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Stabbing Board

Stabbing BoardStabbing Board

Fall Prevention Safety Line

Fall Prevention Safety Line

ElevatorElevator

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Stabbing Casing

Stabbing board:• Stable.• Properly positioned.

Stabbing arm.Guide on bottom of elevator to prevent damage.Wind can cause stabbing problems.Do not rush the stabbing procedure.

Casing Running Operations Core

10_____________________________________________________________________________________________

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved.

COPYPYRIGHT T

YRIGHTng

tabbing board• Stable• Prope

StabGu

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PEPPPETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved.

LSSLS

TROSKILLS

PE

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Page 11: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Floor Hand Stabbing the Casing

Next Joint of CasingNext Joint of Casing

Collar of Previous Joints

Collar of Previous Joints

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Rig up to Fill the Casing

Rig up to be able to fill the casing as it is run.

Verify fill visually.

Large diameter casing requires large capacity fill line.

Casing Running Operations Core

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved._____________________________________________________________________________________________

11

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YRIGHThe C

ig up to be

Verify fill v

Larg

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PEPPPETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved.

KILLKILLKILLof Previous Joints

TROSKILLS

gPE

LLC

Page 12: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Have a swage that matches the casing thread.

Using chiksan or high pressure hose rig up to circulate mud through the casing as it is run.

It is common to circulate the mud before the casing enters the open hole section below the last casing string.

Break circulation slowly by reciprocating the casing slowly to break the gel strength of the mud, which has been static now for a number of hours.

You will circulate again after getting casing run to bottom.

Rig up to Circulate Mud Through the Casing

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Power Tongs

CasingCasing

Power TongsPower Tongs

Casing Running Operations Core

12_____________________________________________________________________________________________

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved.

COPYPYRIGGHT T

GHGHGHasing

PY

PEPPPETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved.

SKILLS

TROSKILLS

PE

LLC

Page 13: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Make-up Torque

Determine proper makeup torque for connections.

Use only approved thread lubricants on clean threads.

Look up correct make up torque values in Baker Hughes Tech

Facts Engineering Handbook.

Proper number of turns can also be measured.

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Thread Lubricant

Apply to box, not pin.

Do not use drill pipe (DP) or drill collar (DC) dope.

Standard is API Modified.

Proprietary threads – check manufacturer.

Environmental Considerations:

• Special formulations available.

• Some threads specially coated for self lube.

Friction factor – specified relative to API Mod, adjust make-up torque accordingly.

Casing Running Operations Core

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved._____________________________________________________________________________________________

13

COPYPYRIGHT T

YRIGHTnt

pply to box

Do not use

tan

PY

PETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved. OSKILLS

TROSKILLS

PEPPPE

LLC

Page 14: LLC Casing Running Operations Core TROSKILLScloud1.activelearner.com/contentcloud/portals/hosted3/PetroAcade… · Wear bushing (aka wear sleeve and bowl protector): A retrievable

Learning Objectives

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

You have now learned how to:

explain how and why wear bushings are used in the process of running casing.

describe the purpose and function of casing running equipment, including casing spiders, casing elevators, power tongs, and stabbing boards.

explain the purpose and critical elements of a Job Safety Analysis document (JSA).

determine the proper makeup torque for different sizes and strengths of casing.

© 2016 PetroSkills, LLC. All rights reserved.

Make-up Torque Assignment

Find the torque make up values for the following casing string.

How will the changing torque values effect the casing tong

operator?

Casing Running Operations Core

14_____________________________________________________________________________________________

© PetroSkills, LLC., 2016. All rights reserved.

COPYPYRIGHT T

YRIGHTue A

nd the torq

How will t

opera

PY

PEPPPETROSKILLS

TROSKILLS

All rights reserved.

sizes and

TROSKILLS

nmPE

LLC