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1 LOCHWINNOCH OUT OF SCHOOL CLUB BUSINESS PLAN AND FUTURE FEASIBILITY STUDY ON MOVING TO THE LOCHWINNOCH LIBRARY BUILDING OCTOBER 2011 Prepared by Smart Consultancy (Scotland) Ltd

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LOCHWINNOCH OUT OF SCHOOL CLUB

BUSINESS PLAN AND FUTURE FEASIBILITY

STUDY ON MOVING TO THE LOCHWINNOCH

LIBRARY BUILDING

OCTOBER 2011

Prepared by Smart Consultancy (Scotland) Ltd

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Report contents

Section 1 - background

1. Introduction and context 3

2. Study process 4

3. Lochwinnoch: key facts 5

Section 2 - LOSC business plan 2011/12 - 2014/15 (operating from Lochwinnoch Primary School)

4. LOSC background and developments date 7

5. Services, staffing, charges and governance arrangements 8

6. Income and expenditure projections 9

7. Future development 11

Section 3 - feasibility study on potential relocation to the current Lochwinnoch library building

8. Introduction, context and scope 13

9. Current LOSC premises 14

10. Lochwinnoch Library building summary 15

11. Summary of community groups and current premises usage in village 15

12. Summary of other community venues in Lochwinnoch 17

13. Future development options - assessment and feasibility 18

14. The wider community perspective 30

15. Conclusions, recommendations and suggested actions 31

Appendix 1 - questionnaire template for community group survey 34

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SECTION 1 - BACKGROUND

1. Introduction and context

The initial brief

Smart Consultancy was initially commissioned by LOSC to undertake a feasibility and

business planning study on the potential for the service to move to the Lochwinnoch library

building. This was on the basis that, at the time, the building was set to close as a library as

part of a wider rationalisation of Council premises within Lochwinnoch, and across

Renfrewshire. This process also included closure of the Annexe Sports Hall as a Council

facility.

The intention of the Council in this original scenario was to relocate a library service to the

SPACE rooms within the village’s McKillop Institute. This was the area where the LOSC

service had originally been based. In mid April 2011, it had been moved to the local primary

school to accommodate the proposed library changes. The Council then invited local

community groups to consider options - initially in the short term - to continue use of the

surplus facilities under some form of community use and management. LOSC were

identified as the preferred option for the library building, and the group were invited to

investigate the attractions and practicalities of this opportunity.

Consequently, LOSC’s original feasibility brief required detailed consideration of this move -

in operational, management and financial terms. It also required consideration of potential

wider community gains from this development, including the options for wider use of the

building, alongside its potential as a base for LOSC. In particular, this recognised that a

spare room at the back of the library building would not be required for LOSC’s use, but may

be suitable for wider community use.

The changing context

Shortly after the commissioning of the feasibility work, however, wider developments in the

village began to overtake some aspects of the initial brief. Most significantly, investigation

of the terms of transfer of the building to Council ownership in 1952 indicated that the

Council did not have clear title. This identified limitations in terms of the Council’s scope to

proceed as planned: the historic terms of trust transfer by a local family restricted changes

in use, and indeed questioned whether the building should ever have been utilised as a

library.

Ongoing legal work is now underway to try and resolve these issues. The one known

outcome of this at present is that any proposed change of use of the library building is no

longer imminent. For the time being the library will remain in its current form; although in

the medium term LOSC’s relocation to the building, as part of the development of a wider

community facility, is still an option.

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Another less directly significant development is that the sports annexe in the village has now

closed, and there appears to be no serious interest in community management of this

facility. The condition of the building is reported as the primary reason for this.

These developments have necessarily called for a revision of the nature of this feasibility

work. It required establishing a dual focus (a) preparation of a short term business plan for

LOSC based on remaining within the school, and (b) the original purpose of the work to

undertake a feasibility study on a potential move to the library building - albeit within a

slightly longer time frame.

Section 2 of this report addresses the first issue, and section 3 the latter. Inevitably,

however, these are linked and there is some overlap - in particular this is to allow sections 2

and 3 to be used as required as stand-alone documents.

2. Study process

Work to produce both the business plan and the feasibility study has included:

An initial workshop with the LOSC committee and wider advisory group to scope out

future aspirations - directly for LOSC, and also in terms of the wider potential gains for

the community of Lochwinnoch

A review of background documentation on LOSC - financial projections; progress

documents; governance arrangements etc

Individual discussions with members of the LOSC board and staff to further clarify details

and gather additional information

Discussions with relevant officers in Renfrewshire Council, and the local elected member

for Lochwinnoch

Site visits to the library and other community facilities in Lochwinnoch, and a discussion

with a local community activist previously engaged in mapping facility use by groups in

the village

A short survey of the current use of premises, satisfaction levels and future aspirations

of a range of other identified community groups in Lochwinnoch, including any interest

in potentially using space in a vacated library building

Feedback and discussion of a draft version of this report with members of the LOSC

group

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3. Lochwinnoch: key facts

Lochwinnoch is a rural village in the South West of Renfrewshire with a population of around

2,870 in 20081. Of Renfrewshire’s 15 main settlements, it is the 11th most populated area.

It neighbours the smaller village of Howwood, (population: 1,610), and the nearest large

settlement is Johnstone, with a population of 16,010. Paisley, by far the largest settlement

in Renfrewshire with a population of 74,780, lies 12 miles north east of Lochwinnoch.

The population of Lochwinnoch grew by 241 from 2001 to 2008, representing a growth of

9.2%. Only 5 settlements in Renfrewshire grew over this period, with the overall trend in

Renfrewshire displaying a decline of 1.8% in the population since 2001.

In terms of its demographic profile, Lochwinnoch has a higher proportion of children

compared to the wider local authority area. In 2008 there were estimated to be 565

children aged 0-15 in the village, representing 19.7% of the total population, compared to

the Renfrewshire average of 18.1%. The number of children aged 0-15 grew by 2.7% (15)

in Lochwinnoch between 2001 and 2008, compared to a general decrease of 8.4% in this

age group across Renfrewshire. The neighbouring village of Howwood experienced the

highest population growth of children in the authority (8.4%, although this equates to just

24 children).

These are the most recently available population estimates for the village, but they are

produced at the level of broad age bands and only provide an overview of population

structure. Although now quite out of date, of more relevance to the scope of the Out of

School Care service, the 2001 Census indicates that in 2001, there were 167 children aged

5-9 (6.4% of the population), 166 aged 10-14 (6.3%), and 149 aged 15-19 (5.7%).

Factoring in the growth between 2001-2008, this suggests that there may be around 330 –

340 children within the age group potentially catered for by an out of school care service.

Population projections are not available at a small area level, but Renfrewshire wide analysis

indicates that the 0-15 age group will decrease by 1% between 2008 and 2013, and by a

further 0.6% by 2018. Given that Lochwinnoch displayed a growth in the number of

children between 2001 and 2008 (against the trend of decline in Renfrewshire), it is difficult

to predict what the projected trend within the village will be. A number of housing

developments over the last few years brought new families to the area and boosted the

numbers of children in the community, but there do not appear to be any further housing

developments planned in the short to medium term. There is potential for further

development nevertheless in the longer term, with 3 areas of the village under consideration

for housing use.

School children in the village attend Lochwinnoch Primary School, and the majority progress

to Johnstone Secondary School. As at September 2011, Lochwinnoch Primary School had a

roll of 254 pupils. The table overleaf shows the number of pupils broken down by each

1 GROS Mid Year population estimates: 30 June 2008.

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primary year. It also shows the pupil roll over the last 4 years2, and indicates that the

number of pupils currently in S1 and S2 (who would have been in P7 in September 2009

and 2010) is likely to be around 65.

Lochwinnoch Primary School: pupil roll at September 2008 - 2011

2008 2009 2010 2011

Total school roll 255 251 256 254

P1 35 39 47 42

P2 31 36 37 44

P3 46 31 36 38

P4 26 47 29 35

P5 42 28 46 29

P6 32 41 25 44

P7 43 29 36 22

Lochwinnoch Nursery School, attached to the primary, caters for an average of around 60

children annually.

Lochwinnoch is a relatively affluent village. This is confirmed by the ranking of its 4

datazones, none of which are close to being within the 15% most deprived in Scotland. Out

of a total of 6,505 datazones in Scotland, they rank - 3,537; 3,603; 3,856; and 5,3883. As a

consequence, Lochwinnoch is not eligible for any funding support targeted by deprivation.

More positively, however, Lochwinnoch is eligible for support through the EU funded

Renfrewshire LEADER programme. This is specifically for the rural areas of the authority,

and is returned to in more detail in section 3 of this report.

2 September 2008 - 2010 Pupil Census, Scottish Government Education Directorate 3 The higher ranking equates to the least deprived.

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SECTION 2 - LOSC BUSINESS PLAN 2011/12 - 2014/15 (OPERATING FROM LOCHWINNOCH

PRIMARY SCHOOL)

4. LOSC background and developments to date

Following a developmental period of around 18 months, Lochwinnoch Out of School Club

(LOSC) was opened by a group of parents in May 2006. This responded to the lack of a

wrap around childcare service in the village. Prior to this, the only available support option

for school aged childcare was through childminders.

LOSC was initially successful in acquiring premises in Lochwinnoch Space - two rooms, a

kitchen and toilet facilities within the McKillop Institute - a Council operated facility in the

heart of the village.

LOSC has become a popular and well used service in Lochwinnoch, with capacity within the

McKillop Institute growing to 30 places for term time out of school care provision, and 15 full

time places in school holidays.

A series of wider developments in terms of community facilities in the village resulted in

LOSC moving premises into Lochwinnoch Primary School in April 2011. This was considered

a potentially interim arrangement within a process which could lead to LOSC permanently

relocating to the former village library building which was scheduled to close and relocate in

the summer of 2011. Legal complications with this proposed move have now put these

developments on hold until the scope for Council manoeuvre on changing the use of the

library is clarified.

This business plan has been prepared in the context that the future longer term location of

LOSC is still to be determined. A move to the former library building is still considered

worthy of medium term consideration, but this section of the plan is predicated on

remaining in the school for the foreseeable future. The feasibility study in section 3, details

the longer term options and business case for the operation of LOSC from a multi functional

facility within the library building.

Two critical business planning issues also accompanied the move of the LOSC service to the

school. These remain relevant to any future scenarios:

(a) LOSC rent levels have more than doubled - this is part of a Renfrewshire Council wide

policy to make budget cuts from reducing the level of subsidy in the rental rates for all

its facilities. (This increase would also have applied if the service had remained in the

McKillop Institute)

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(b) the potential (through additional space) for LOSC to increase service capacity by 5 young

people for both term time and school holiday activities

5. Services, staffing, charges and governance arrangements

Services provided

The LOSC service offer in August 2011 included:

A term time out of school care service operating from 7.45am to 9am, and from 3pm to

6pm. Children can access LOSC either in the morning or afternoon, or both. Flexibility

is available in the number of hours the service can be used post school. The morning

service also offers the children breakfast

A full time school holiday service available between the hours of 7.45am - 6pm. This

offers a mixture of sports, arts and crafts, and other fun activities. Breakfast is provided

for the children using the club on either a morning or an all day basis. Snacks are also

provided in the afternoon

Both services are appropriate for children from the primary 1 to secondary 2 stage.

LOSC is fully registered and reviewed by the Care Commission. The most recent Inspection

Report indicated that it met or exceeded all necessary standards.

Location/capacity

The LOSC service is currently located in Lochwinnoch Primary School. It has the capacity for

35 children within the school term time services, and for 20 within the school holiday clubs.

Current charges

Current charges for children using the LOSC services are:

Pre-school/breakfast care - £3.50 per day

After school care 3-5pm - £6.50 per day

After school care 3-6pm - £9.75 per day

Holiday club full day - £22

Holiday club half day - £11

Charges are reviewed annually, but at this stage have not been increased in 2011.

Staffing

LOSC operates with a complement of 3 full time and 6 part time /sessional staff. The full

time posts are: Manager; Assistant Manager; and Play-leader.

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LOSC Governance

LOSC is a company limited by guarantee with charitable status. It reports within the

framework of the Companies Act and the requirements of the Office of the Scottish Charities

Register (OSCR). Membership of LOSC is open to all parents and guardians of primary

school age children. The members elect a Board of Directors which requires to have

between 5 and 10 members, with the option to co-opt another 3 members as required.

The Board is also currently supported by a ‘re-location sub group’ which includes 5 Directors

and 5 external community representatives. The role of this group is to consider the

potential relocation of LOSC to the library building as part of developing this as a multi

functional community facility.

6. Income and expenditure projections

This section summarises the income and expenditure projections for LOSC on the basis of

maintaining service delivery as provided in September 2011, and operating from

Lochwinnoch Primary School.

The figures are primarily based on information and analysis already undertaken by LOSC,

and extends this over the next 3 year period. Some necessary inflationary factors are

applied, and a modest increase in average occupancy rates is indicated. But no significant

service developments are projected: these may have to await a potential move to the

current library building.

In this context, a number of key observations underpin the detailed figures:

There is limited scope to increase income through new service developments

Consequently, the primary levers to increase income are through either raising charges

or increasing average occupancy levels - but with the clear recognition that these factors

are linked

The unavoidable reality that staffing costs are by some distance the major expenditure

item

The very significant rental increase applied by Renfrewshire Council in 2011, which by

itself removes LOSC’s historic annual operating margin

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LOSC INCOME AND EXPENDITURE PROJECTIONS: SEPTEMBER 2011/12 TO AUGUST 2013/14

INCOME 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14

After school 3-5pm (1) £15,767 £16,240 £16,727

After school 3-6pm (1) £33,334 £34,334 £35,364

Breakfast/pre school (2) £980 £18,152 £19,370

Holiday clubs (3) £19,800 £21,167 £22,587

Total income £85,881 £89,893 £94,048

EXPENDITURE

Wages and salaries (4) £63,392 £65,294 £67,253

Building costs/rent (5) £11,866 £12,222 £12,589

Cleaner wages/cleaning (6) £2,945 £3,033 £3,124

Food/snacks (7) £3,619 £3,764 £3,914

Staff training/welfare (6) £1,230 £1,267 £1,305

Miscellaneous (8) £3,548 £3,654 £3,764

Total expenditure £86,600 £89,234 £91,949

Profit/loss (9) -£719 £659 £2,099

Reserves opening (10) £26,559 £25,840 £26,499

Reserves year end (10) £25,840 £26,499 £28,598

Explanatory notes

1. These figures are based on a current average after school term time occupancy rate of

30.6 children. This represents 87.4% of current service capacity. In practical terms the

scope to increase this is very limited, and at this stage it is suggested no year on year

raising of numbers from this source is projected. An increase in fees is factored at 3%

per annum.

2. These figures are based on a current average pre-school term time occupancy rate of

25.4 children. This represents 72.6% of current service capacity. Through increased

service promotion and a rising number of young children in the village, these occupancy

rates are projected to rise by an average of 1 in both 2012/13 and 2013/14. An increase

in fees is factored at 3% per annum.

3. These figures are based on an average occupancy rate of 15 - 75% of the recently

increased holiday club capacity (through re-location of the service to Lochwinnoch

Primary School). Anticipated and historic demand levels lead to projections of an

average increase of 1 child in both 2012/13 and 2013/14. An increase in fees is factored

at 3% per annum.

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4. Wages and salaries are calculated on the basis of 3 full time staff, and supporting

sessional staff to meet Care Commission regulations. These figures include on costs

and £250 per month for administrative support. Salary increases of 3% are factored in

2012/13 and 2013/14. Overall salary costs account for over 73% of all LOSC

expenditure.

5. Due primarily to rental cost increases, the premises costs of LOSC have increased very

substantially with 2011/12 projections approaching 219% of the equivalent for 2009/10.

Further 3% year on year rises are projected.

6. Based on 2011/12 costs with a year on year increase of 3%.

7. A year on year increase of 4% is applied to this budget in anticipation of growing

occupancy levels for the LOSC service.

8. This heading includes: arts and crafts costs; postage; stationery and printing; and

telephone and fax charges. None of these cost in excess of £1,000 per annum. Again a

year on year inflationary increase of 3% is applied.

9. The financial year 2011/12 projects a very small operating loss for the first time in

LOSC’s history. This is primarily due to the large increase in rental costs. From

2012/13, a return to small surpluses is forecast.

10. For year end 31/8/10, LOSC’s accounts indicate the company holds £26,559 in reserves.

7. Future development

The major developmental option for LOSC is the feasibility and practicality of relocating the

service within the current library building. This would offer the potential to both expand and

diversify LOSC’s activities, alongside wider community use of the building.

Without this development, LOSC will largely continue to deliver its current service offer. In

the absence of a substantial rises in fees - which could be counter-productive in terms of

occupancy levels - financial projections suggest LOSC will require to operate on very tight

margins. Even these are dependent on a small year on year increase in occupancy levels

for the term time pre-school service, and the holiday clubs. Achieving the latter in

particular, will be assisted by the recent increase in LOSC capacity within the school.

Two specific actions are suggested to achieve these occupancy increases:

discussions with the school to investigate a slightly earlier opening time in the morning -

in particular to align with the most popular early commuter trains to Glasgow

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further attempts to increase usage by the ‘older’ category of young people - those aged

between 12 and 14. But with recognition that for practical and perception issues this

may be harder to achieve at the school than at a new facility

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SECTION 3 - FEASIBILITY STUDY ON POTENTIAL RELOCATION TO THE CURRENT LOCHWINNOCH LIBRARY BUILDING

8. Introduction, context and scope

Following a decision in 2010 by Renfrewshire Council to relocate the Lochwinnoch library

from its current building to a new base in the McKillop Institute, LOSC were identified as the

preferred organisation to move to the vacated library building. To advance this, they were

invited to develop a detailed and costed proposal to base the LOSC service within a new

multifunctional community facility.

Further investigations into the nature of Council ownership of the building, however, have

highlighted that at present, they have no clear title from a previous trust transfer. This has

now caused a delay in progressing developments, and an early move by LOSC to the library

is no longer likely. Nevertheless, in the medium term this is still considered an option.

The feasibility study has been conducted within this context. It was considered important to

progress with this, as work of this nature may still be relevant to - and potentially inform -

developments once the title issues surrounding the library building are resolved.

The feasibility work seeks to answer a number of key questions:

Would the library be a preferable base for the LOSC service - now and in supporting

longer term developmental aspirations?

What other community based activities/groups would want to and could operate from

additional areas in the building, and potentially at times of the day/week when LOSC

does not deliver its services?

Is wider use of the building by other groups practical in operational terms?

Is it possible to construct a viable and sustainable revenue and capital funding package

for a multi functional facility, with LOSC as the anchor tenant?

What are the options to establish appropriate and workable community management

options for the building?

How could any proposed developments advance the aspirations of other community

groups, and be consistent with a wider community vision for Lochwinnoch?

This feasibility work was initially intended to coincide with an architect’s study. A full brief

for this has been prepared, requiring consideration of: internal and external works required

in the building; internal redesign options which are compliant with Care Commission

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standards, the DDA and other building regulations; options to create a separate independent

area at the rear of the building with the potential to be sub let; options to create a flexible,

multi functional space with built in storage facilities; and options to deaden sound.

Due to the delays in the process detailed above, LOSC have put the commissioning of this

work on hold. Should it be reactivated, it is estimated to take around 2 months to complete.

This will clearly be required to augment the aspects of feasibility work addressed in this

report.

9. Current LOSC premises

The LOSC service is currently operating from Lochwinnoch Primary School. This involves

use of common space in the building, which is required for school use in the main part of

the day. LOSC also has access to the playground area - which enables outside activities

including games and sport. LOSC has access to storage facilities, but has no dedicated

space within the school to solely deliver the OSC service. LOSC has only operated from

these facilities since April 2011. This may be a temporary base prior to moving to the

vacated library building.

From LOSC’s perspective, in considering whether a new base in the library would be

preferable it is important to reflect on early feedback as to how these arrangements are

working. Key advantages and disadvantages are summarised in the table below:

Advantages Disadvantages

Relations with school staff are generally

good - no significant practical problems reported

No onward travel for young people in terms of going to or leaving school

Increase in term time capacity to 35 and holiday club capacity to 20 (compared to

the previous Lochwinnoch Space premises)

Access to the playground is popular with children - especially the boys

No dedicated space

Limited control - at mercy of school

priorities Unable to use walls to display children’s

work Limited access due to caretaking hours

Limited ability to attract more ‘older’ secondary school aged children - if LOSC

perceived as ‘back’ at the primary school

Overall, therefore, the current operating base at the school appears generally good and fit

for purpose; although some developmental and operational limitations are apparent. Any

move to the library building would require to evidence that the quality of direct facilities

used by LOSC would exceed or at least match the school based option.

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10. Lochwinnoch library building - summary

The current base of Lochwinnoch library is a 19th century, single storey unlisted building

located on the main street in the centre of the village. Internally it is approximately 307

square metres in size, and is set in gardens to the front, and a car park area to the rear.

Internally the building currently includes:

A small entrance area

The main L-shaped library area, with an adjacent IT area

A staff room/kitchen

2 small offices

A good sized room at the back of the building (c44 square meters) with separate access.

(This is not used by the library, and was previously the village museum)

2 public toilets and a staff toilet

A small dedicated store room

No full buildings survey is available to inform this feasibility work, but overall the library is

considered in good condition for a building of its age. However, some obvious internal and

external maintenance and repairs are apparent.

11. Summary of community groups and current use of premises in the village

As part of the feasibility study, a short phone based survey was conducted with a range of

existing community groups in the village. The survey sought to identify: the current

activities of each group; participant numbers; the location/frequency/ nature of the current

premises they use; and the costs involved. It concluded, by asking about the overall

suitability of their current bases, what improvements would be helpful, and whether a

potential move to a community facility in the library building would be of interest.

The groups surveyed were identified through discussions with the LOSC Board/relocation

sub group, and by website searches. It is unlikely to be an entirely comprehensive survey,

but incorporates the views of a significant number of the key groups in the village.

The full questions used are contained in appendix 1. The key messages of direct relevance

to this feasibility study are:

11 representatives of Lochwinnoch based groups and clubs were surveyed via telephone

interview. These included:

o The Parents and Toddlers Group

o Lochwinnoch Playgroup

o The Gym club

o Mo and Ro’s Aerobics class

o The Active Baby Yoga class

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o The Dance School

o The Taekwon Do club

o The Scottish Country Dance Club

o Lochwinnoch Elderly Forum

o The Drama Club

o The Historical Society

The membership/capacity of the groups surveyed ranged from 6 in the Active Baby Yoga

class to up to 48 members in the Taekwon Do class (if 2 instructors are present; 34 if 1

instructor). The Elderly Forum has 70 members, but average around 40 on a regular

basis at meetings of the Forum. Other than the playgroup, which can take up to 16

children, most groups tended to have between 20-30 members in attendance on club

sessions

All but 2 of the groups surveyed currently meet in the McKillop Institute; 5 in the main

hall, 2 in the lesser hall; and the other 2 in other rooms, including the Elderly Forum

which holds the T Bar in the room adjoining the bar. The Active Baby Yoga class is held

in Castle Semple visitor centre in a room behind the shop, and the Historical Society

meet in the Parish Church

Overall, there was genuine interest amongst most of the groups surveyed in locating to

the library building if it comes into community use

Although interested, a number of groups indicated that they may be less likely to move

their activities to the library building, primarily because of perceived space constraints.

These included the Parents and Toddlers Group, the Drama Club, the Aerobics class and

the Country Dancing Club, all of which currently meet in the McKillop Institute. The

size/capacity of the hall and access to the stage were given as the main reasons for

these groups using the Institute. Similarly, the Taekwon Do club and gym club would

need to assess the overall size and roof height of the available space in the library as

being suitable for their activities (these included using a vault and trampoline). Both the

Historical Society and the elderly forum are satisfied with their current facilities in the

Church and the McKillop Institute

The remaining groups said that they would be happy to consider moving to the library

on the basis that it met basic requirements, which were fairly limited in terms of specific

demands. Apart from the more active/activity based clubs which said that space was a

major concern, the other overwhelming issue for groups was cost

Most of the groups surveyed currently use the McKillop Institute and have experienced

an increase in rental costs since April 2011. The majority of groups reported that they

were finding the additional cost (some quoted that costs had doubled or even trebled) a

real difficulty. They were reluctant to pass on the costs to members, but without doing

this were struggling to operate within their current pricing structure

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Next to cost and space considerations, other issues raised by groups included the

following:

o Storage space would be useful – 5 groups have storage requirements

o Tea/coffee/juice making facilities would be required by at least 3 of the groups

o The importance of cleanliness was mentioned by 1 group

o Ease of access was mentioned by 1 group who considered the library an ideal

venue because it doesn’t have steps

o Sprung flooring for the more active groups was also a consideration

All in all, there was a general willingness to consider the library building as a possible

venue for groups in Lochwinnoch, with some very keen to explore this option further

should the building come into community use. Understandably, a number said that they

would need to examine the inside of the building and the layout to properly assess its

suitability

12. Summary of other community venues in Lochwinnoch

In addition to the library building, there are a number of other venues in Lochwinnoch used

by community groups. These are summarised in the table below:

McKillop Institute Large hall with stage: capacity 150-200

lesser hall: capacity 100-125

Meeting room with access to bar: capacity 25-30 Small meeting room: capacity 20-25

2 rooms previously used by LOSC

Parish Church Hall with kitchen: capacity 150-200

Guild meeting room: capacity 30-40

Catholic Church Hall Meeting room: capacity 35-40

Masonic Hall Bar and meeting room: capacity 25-30

Castle Semple Visitor

Centre

Cafe and meeting room

Lochwinnoch Golf Club Function suite: capacity 120

2 meeting rooms: capacity 20 (each)

Lochwinnoch Indoor

Football/sports centre

Function suite: capacity 150

Lochwinnoch Bowling Club

Function hall: 120 Meeting room

Brown Bull pub Upstairs meeting room: capacity 30-40

For a village of fewer than 3,000 people, these facilities are quite extensive, and this is

reflected in the lack of comments in the survey of groups that there is an overall shortage of

venues. Moreover, some of the private options in particular, such as the indoor

football/sports centre and the golf course, have recently been refurbished to a relatively

high standard. The closure of the sports annexe may, to a degree, counterbalance these

developments.

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This is an important issue from a wider community perspective and for the potential

development of the library building. In the absence of no current shortage of supply and no

significant increase in demand, developing a new multi functional community facility may

simply lead to a process of ‘musical chairs’ amongst local groups, the outcome of which may

be that some venues simply become unviable. The implications of this consequently goes

beyond consideration of the library building in isolation, and leads to our suggestion in

section 14 that a wider and more strategic cross village approach may be appropriate.

13. Future development options - assessment and feasibility

Defining aspirations

Informed by all aspects of the background information above, this section now considers in

more detail the key feasibility questions listed in section 8. This requires consideration of

both LOSC’s immediate requirements to continue to deliver and develop a high quality

childcare service, alongside the potential wider community benefits of developing the

current library as a transformational space in the village. The initial workshop with LOSC

Directors and the relocation sub group identified the aspirations for the new facility from

these dual perspectives. These are summarised in the table below:

LOSC aspirations Wider community aspirations

Access and ‘control’ of LOSC’s own space

to deliver services The creation of a positive environment

for the children - clearly visible to parents

The creation of an exciting new base which supports expansion of the service -

in terms of both numbers, and in the provision of a service more attractive to older children (c12-14 age group)

An operating base which secures the long term financial sustainability of LOSC

Governance structures which are inclusive, practical and manageable and which do not adversely impact on LOSC’s

capacity to run a childcare service A credible funding package addressing

capital and revenue issues

A practical plan to move developments forward in the short and medium/longer

term

The library building remaining as a

vibrant community facility Community access to, and influence

over, the future use of the building

A practical, costed plan - balancing aspiration and realism

Imagination to maximise usage and ensure financial sustainability

A facility which helps secure the future of

existing community activities and potentially encourages new services in

the village An approach that ensures the building is

well managed and maintained in good

condition

The key observation from the above is that these sets of aspirations are clearly compatible,

though balancing them in practice will be a challenge.

19

Future options appraisal

In general terms, 4 main options are suggested within a potential LOSC led

move to the library building. These are not entirely exclusive of the others, and a timescale

factoring may be required which involves moving from one option to another over time. To

enable LOSC to move forward, it is important, however, to suggest a recommended

approach over the short and medium term.

The 4 main options are:

Option 1 - LOSC move to the building as the sole tenant in the short/medium term -

enabling the scope for further expansion of the LOSC service in terms of numbers and

service range. Areas not required by LOSC are not used in any significant way, with

perhaps some informal but non-commercially driven availability offered to other community

groups.

Option 2 - LOSC move to the building as the anchor tenant, occupying most of the area

used by the current library service, and commercially seeks to rent out the areas not

required (primarily the former museum room) to a single second tenant on the basis of

separate access. Within this option, LOSC could continue to develop its service as with

option 1.

Option 3 - as option 2, but with LOSC renting the space not utilised by the service to a

range of community groups who would hire the space on an hourly/sessional basis.

Option 4 - as option 3, but with the addition that LOSC also rents out the area required to

deliver its core service at times of the day (and potentially weekends) when LOSC does not

deliver a service.

To asses these options, a series of issues have been developed from the feasibility brief, and

the future aspirations of LOSC and its relocation sub group as detailed in the table above.

These are:

Revenue funding implications

Capital funding implications

Operational practicality

Impact on the wider development of the LOSC service

Wider community gains

Governance and management implications

Demand assessment

Speed of development

Risk levels

The grid overleaf summarises an assessment of all these issues by the 4 options suggested:

20

Issue/option Option 1 - sole LOSC occupancy

Option 2 - 2 core tenants Option 3 - spare space let to groups

Option 4 - LOSC and spare space let to groups

Revenue funding implications

Very limited income generation

But saving of current property costs

Attractive if core tenant capable of paying LOSC a

reasonable rent can be found

Potentially attractive if other existing/new groups

choose to use spare facilities

Some evidence of interest

from existing community groups if rent levels and

space are suitable Reduces direct costs of

occupying the building for LOSC

But may require additional

caretaking/cleaning costs for LOSC

As per option 3 - but greater potential to

generate income through increased use of all the building

Probably higher additional

caretaking/cleaning/ building management costs required

Capital funding implications

Some refurbishment and

adaptations required - but likely to be less extensive

than other options

More than option 1 but

less than options 3 or 4 Dependant on needs of

second tenant

Likely to be more

extensive as adaptations needed to spare space to

enable flexible use, and develop storage options

Most extensive and

expensive option - all of building would require to

be adapted to maximise flexibility, and greater storage space required

Operational practicality

Most straightforward option - LOSC simply manages the

facility for sole use LOSC staff could cover own

caretaking requirements in terms of opening and closing the building

Still relatively straightforward - no

bookings service needed Second tenant with

separate access could be responsible for own caretaking arrangements

via key holder arrangements

More complicated operational issues would

require to be addressed - caretaking, building access, insurance costs,

booking mechanisms etc

Most complex option - extending issues

identified for option 3

21

Issue/option Option 1 - sole LOSC occupancy

Option 2 - 2 core tenants Option 3 - spare space let to groups

Option 4 - LOSC and spare space let to groups

Development of LOSC service

Potential to take forward development of service -

scope/space to increase capacity and diversify service

Gives LOSC ‘complete’ control of building and its

potential to develop new services

Assuming main library area sufficient for LOSC

plans in short/medium term, option 2 assessment as per option1

Possible building ‘footfall’ gains if second tenant

advances wider childcare/youth theme (but this cannot be

assumed)

As per option 2 Potentially most restrictive option in

terms of developing LOSC service. Loss of dedicated space and

control, and development aspirations may be restricted by

requirements of other groups using space

Would require additional

storage space May cause tensions with

other users

Wider community gains

Limited to potential ad hoc

use of spare capacity - but also at little cost to other

groups Not the creation of the

aspired to multi functional

community space Sense that building would

be underused in wider community

Potential gains limited to

the provision of a single additional group. Wider

multifunctional aspiration clearly restricted

Significant gains if a

number of groups use facility

Nearer to aspiration for busy multi functional community facility

Option to give building a ‘thematic’ footprint

May encourage the development or attraction

of new community activities to the village

As per option 3, but

theoretically biggest gains - and widest usage

by other community groups

22

Issue/option Option 1 - sole LOSC occupancy

Option 2 - 2 core tenants Option 3 - spare space let to groups

Option 4 - LOSC and spare space let to groups

Governance implications

Least complicated of all options - but LOSC has

added responsibility of being the leaseholder of the building

Relatively straightforward and uncomplicated for

LOSC - but requires taking on some limited ‘landlord’ function

Takes LOSC significantly beyond core role of

running a childcare service - demanding scrutiny of capacity and motivations

Management role can be adversarial in choosing

which groups get access and what they pay

May be value in

considering another vehicle to take on building

governance role

As per option 3 but more complex. Potential

problems for LOSC in simultaneously being anchor tenant and

landlord of same space Probably increases the

case for LOSC not to take on the landlord function

Demand assessment Only significant implication is realising increased

demand for the LOSC service

No need to assess demand from other groups to use the building

Critical question is that a suitable/ complimentary

second tenant could be attracted. This is not

apparent at this stage from the initial community study, though wider

marketing/ research may identify this

Evidence of some demand from existing groups and

potential new users Key will be rental levels,

access arrangements and the quality of the facility

Overall suggestion,

however, of potentially adequate existing supply

of premises for community groups in the village

Evidence of some demand which may be

increased through the increased options of

using the whole building But difficult at this stage

to be confident on scale

of this demand - especially given other

facilities in village

23

Issue/option Option 1 - sole LOSC occupancy

Option 2 - 2 core tenants Option 3 - spare space let to groups

Option 4 - LOSC and spare space let to groups

Speed of development

Quickest option to progress Relatively quick - limited capital works required

Longer term - more extensive capital

works/adaptations likely to be required

LOSC would need to

establish detailed operational procedures

New governance arrangements may require

time to develop

As per option 3 but more complicated

Risk levels Low risk with major proviso that revenue funding

package is sustainable through the development of LOSC service alone

Risk in LOSC alienating wider community

High risk in terms of identifying suitable second

anchor tenant Still risk in LOSC alienating

the wider community

Overall higher risk in terms of LOSC governance

and securing usage levels Potential for LOSC to

alienate some community groups if they are denied suitable access to the

building Existing groups moving to

the facility may have adverse implications for other venues in the village

- potentially affecting their viability

As per option 4 - but risks magnified in all

respects Scale of capital works

required may be unaffordable

24

Review and recommended options

The above analysis indicates that all of the options have potential attractions and

drawbacks. These largely reflect the need to balance ambition with practicalities.

Option 1 is the most limited but potentially straightforward. In practical terms it could

enable relatively quick re-use of the library building, should it become vacant. It would

provide LOSC with an attractive dedicated space from which to deliver, develop and market

its services further, with no significant storage problems. The obvious weakness is the lack

of the option’s potential to develop a wider community venue, and that it would not reduce

the pressure on LOSC to directly support all the building’s running costs.

Option 2 addresses the last of these concerns, should a suitable second anchor tenant be

found. It is also quite simple in operational terms. But it offers limited wider community

gain, and in practice looking relying on a second anchor tenant may be high risk. None are

immediately apparent from the research undertaken.

Option 3 moves closer to the aspiration for a wider community facility, and in practical

terms it would appear more likely that some existing groups - and potentially some new

activities - would use the available space on a sessional/ad hoc basis. It also has potential

revenue funding attractions. The main drawback is that in operational and governance

terms it is more complicated, and raises significant questions as to whether LOSC would

wish to assume the building landlord role in these circumstances.

Option 4 is the most ambitious. In theory it offers the widest and most diverse use of the

building, and would contribute the greatest resources to offset LOSC’s direct rental costs.

But it may not be practical, and at this stage there is limited evidence of community demand

for this scale of facility. It would also be most extensive in capital terms, and provide very

significant new operational and governance challenges for LOSC. In addition, a facility of

this nature may in practice ‘compete’ with other community facilities in the village, impacting

on their ongoing viability. Most significant in this respect may be the future of the McKillop

Institute.

In conclusion, therefore, we believe the best options to pursue would be through a two

stage process moving over time from option 1 to option 3. This would seem to most

appropriately balance practicality, longer term sustainability, and a marriage of LOSC’s direct

interests with those of the wider community. A phased approach would also enable LOSC to

consider and discuss with other community groups, the most appropriate longer term

governance options. As we return to in section 14, this may best be addressed within a

wider community vision of Lochwinnoch in the longer term.

25

We now consider the more detailed financial practicalities of this approach.

Financial assessment of recommended options

Income

2012/13 2013/14 2014/15

LOSC rent/cleaning costs (1) £15,225 £15,682 £16,152

rental income (2) £5,000 £6,000 £7,200

rates relief (3) £4,930 £5,077 £5,230

LEADER revenue (4) £5,000 £5,000 £0

total income £30,155 £31,759 £28,582

Expenditure

Rates (5) £6,162 £6,347 £6,537

Water/sewage (5) £1,016 £1,046 £1,078

Energy (5) £3,646 £3,755 £3,868

Repairs (5) £2,683 £2,763 £2,846

Cleaning/caretaking (6) £9,000 £9,270 £9,548

Insurances (7) £4,000 £4,120 £4,244

Miscellaneous/contingency (8) £1,000 £1,030 £1,061

Total expenditure £27,507 £28,332 £29,182

Surplus/deficit (9) £2,648 £3,427 -£600

Explanatory notes

(1) This is based on LOSC transferring the costs incurred through current property/

rental/cleaning costs to the library building4, and factoring in a 3% year on year

inflationary increase. It should be noted that LOSC’s ability to pay these costs is

dependent on a modest increase in occupancy levels, as detailed in section 6 of this

report. In reality, a move to the library, and the associated benefits of this, should

enable a quicker and more extensive occupancy increase, but given current demand

levels caution is required on projecting significant income increases in the short term.

(2) These projections are based on solely leasing out the space within the library previously

used as a museum. Estimates are based on the demand survey linked to the current

rental costs paid for other venues in the village. These suggest an annual hourly rental

rate (weekdays only) of £10 per hour. Based on the survey of likely existing demand,

usage rates are initially suggested as relatively modest at an average of 10 hours per

week, rising by an estimated 20% year on year. Assuming these are achieved in 50

weeks each year, the initial income projection for year 1 is consequently £5,000.

(3) This is based on applying for a small short term LEADER revenue grant for 2 years to

ensure acceptable operating margins, and enable further developmental activity. It is

4 See section 6 of this report.

26

suggested this is framed around supporting caretaking costs in the initial start up period

of operation. (See below for further details).

(4) This is shown as ‘income’ for illustrative purposes only. It is based LOSC receiving

mandatory 80% rates relief - on the basis the building is used ‘wholly or mainly for

charitable purposes’. The Council has the discretionary power to raise this to 100%

relief.

(5) These figures are based on existing running costs for the library provided by

Renfrewshire Council, with inflation factored at 3%.

(6) These costs are based on transferring LOSC’s current cleaning costs and adding

approximately £6,000 per annum to enable the engagement of part time caretaking and

building management functions.

(7) Insurance costs are projected on the basis of estimates from similar community run

premises elsewhere. These cover public liability, buildings and contents insurance. But

they cannot be assumed to be entirely accurate, and will be dependent on a number of

as yet undetermined factors such as the nature of capital works and the precise activities

operating from the building.

(8) A small contingency budget is included to cover costs such as legal/professional fees,

marketing and transition issues.

(9) In the initial 2 years the projections suggest an operating margin of between 8-11%.

This is suggested as a prudent figure to aim for in this period, with any surpluses

reinvested in the development of the facility. In year 3, following the end of LEADER

revenue support, a small operating loss is projected. This should, however, be

bridgeable on the basis that wider use of the building may be possible by this stage,

and/or through LOSC increasing its rental contribution based on a wider expansion of its

service.

Capital and revenue - grant funding options funding options

The above projections are based on the assumption that appropriate capital adaptations and

improvements are made to the existing library building, and that a small, time limited

revenue grant is secured to support the initial phase of community management of the

building.

With regard to capital costs, the architect’s study will be required to determine the precise

nature and scale of these.

The most appropriate source for both types of grant funding is suggested as the

Renfrewshire LEADER programme - which is an EU supported programme targeted at

projects benefitting local communities in the rural areas of Renfrewshire. Eligibility is

27

therefore quite limited, but Lochwinnoch qualifies. As a consequence, the prospects of a

successful application are generally better than for more competitive funds. A total of

£470,000 is available for either capital or revenue costs. The most appropriate route within

LEADER would appear to be through the ‘revitalising communities theme’ and the specific

priority to support ‘existing and new community owned assets’.

LEADER funding can support around 90-95% of total costs, with around 5-10% required to

be matched from LOSC’s own resources. This match can, however, be ‘in-kind’ in terms of

volunteer or staff time, and should not present too many problems in the application

process.

Renfrewshire Council manage the LEADER programme with support from a Renfrewshire

Local Action Group (LAG). Applications are invited on a quarterly basis, with the final

deadline to consider these currently December 20125. The Council is keen, however, to

distribute LEADER money quickly, and as early an application as practicable would therefore

be of value.

Governance and operational management issues

As indicated above, LOSC requires to carefully consider the governance and operational

options of moving to the library in a landlord capacity. Whilst the obvious gain of this would

be greater control over its premises, a number of significant potential drawbacks of this role

need to be factored:

Overall it significantly extends the remit and responsibilities of the Board of Directors

from exclusively running an out of school service to a more extensive building

management, and potentially landlord role. This brings a host of additional demands

including: building insurance; maintenance; caretaking (opening and closing the

facility/emergency call outs etc); and the establishment of systems to attract, liaise and

receive payments from ‘tenants’. These challenges are not insurmountable, but they are

considerable - LOSC would in practice probably require to identify a lead Director(s) to

take responsibility for these issues, and/or add to staff remits

The financial projections for the option costed above, suggest that - in the short term at

least - the building would operate on very tight margins: no significant surplus to offset

LOSC’s current operating costs is anticipated. But there is a level of risk that some

projected income does not materialise as planned. In this scenario, LOSC would require

to meet the shortfall from its own reserves, and potentially significant shortfalls could

threaten the overall viability of the out of school service. The income projections

detailed above are deliberately modest to minimise this danger; but it does still require

to be considered

5 The lead contact for the Renfrewshire LAG is Karen Ferguson who can be contacted by e-mail at:

[email protected]

28

As a childcare service, mainly run by parents, LOSC can anticipate to have a reasonably

high turnover of Directors - with people leaving as their children grow beyond the

relevant age. This turnover profile is a further reason to be cautious on extending the

direct LOSC role vis a vis the library building. It may deter other parents from becoming

new Directors

Consequently we conclude that LOSC does not seek to take on the landlord function of the

library building in the longer term. Rather its place in developments should be as an anchor

tenant; a role which in itself will bring considerable influence. This then requires

consideration of 2 follow up questions: how do developments proceed at this stage, and

who could take on the landlord function?

In response to the first of these, there may be a case for LOSC to continue with the lead

role for a short period of time - supported by the wider re-location sub group. This may

involve being the lead organisation in applying for LEADER funding. But this role should be

based from the outset on a plan to ‘promote and float’ this development to another

community based structure with a wider remit at the earliest opportunity. This could be to

an existing local group such as LMEG, to an external property management company, or

through the creation of a new structure. As we return to in section 14, this could involve

the establishment of a Lochwinnoch Community Development Trust.

A wider childcare vision for Lochwinnoch?

Linked to the above issues, a more ambitious 5th option for use of the library building is also

apparent, but the details of this go beyond the scope of this report, and probably reposition

LOSC in a different place in the developmental process.

This would involve the current library building becoming a themed childcare facility -

incorporating LOSC, and the potential relocation of existing childcare groups such as the

Lochwinnoch play group, and the active baby yoga classes. But placed at the heart of this

development would be the establishment of a pre 5 nursery. There are a number of

potential advantages to this:

The building could develop a clear image and footprint as ‘Lochwinnoch Community

Childcare Centre’. It would clearly distinguish developments from appearing to be simply

the creation of a new facility ‘competing’ with other venues in the village - most notably

the McKillop Institute

There is no nursery provision in the village at present beyond the local authority service

in the school. This is limited in terms of access times, and the age at which children are

eligible. Consequently, this development would create a ‘new’ service in Lochwinnoch,

and also a number of new jobs and training opportunities

Multi and flexible use of all areas of the building during the day would be more practical

- it is not uncommon for pre-school and out of school care services to be co-located

29

More than all of the 4 main options listed above, this type of development could very

significantly reduce the rental costs of the out of school care service, by sharing them

across a larger childcare service. In practice, a day nursery should be anticipated to pay

a significant share of the rent - though some caretaking, cleaning and insurance costs

may rise

At face value, the current library building would physically appear attractive as a nursery,

assuming suitable capital works and adaptations are undertaken

Capital and revenue funding for this type of development may be available through

LEADER and other sources such as the Big Lottery. It may also be possible to integrate

a low carbon theme to how the building is refurbished - attracting further resources from

the Carbon Challenge Fund

It is possible, and not uncommon, to develop this type of facility within a social

enterprise model, which retains control of developments with local people, and

redistributes any operating surpluses for wider community gain

This option is worthy of series consideration. But it is a significant step beyond the initial

brief for this report, and raises a number of very major issues for LOSC, and the core service

it currently provides. Most importantly:

Would LOSC have any interest in directly developing a day nursery service?

Are there any other groups or individuals in the village who may be prepared to lead this

type of development?

What would be the options/implications of inviting an existing day nursery company

elsewhere to establish a service in Lochwinnoch?

Would a private nursery operator be considered6?

Would LOSC, over time, wish to see the out of school care service incorporated into this

wider service?

These issues require further consideration, and in practice moving in this direction would

have to be phased. They do not preclude LOSC at this stage also continuing an interest in

options 1-3 detailed above, as much of the immediate developmental work required is

similar. But fairly quickly a decision in principle is probably required by LOSC on whether

the integrated childcare centre concept is considered attractive. This would then require

LOSC to carefully consider its position as an organisation in the process, and whether it

6 This option would raise issues as to whether charitable status, and critically rates relief, would remain options in

operating the building.

30

reinforces that these types of developments would more appropriately be progressed under

a wider Community Development Trust type model, as considered below.

14. The wider community perspective

A wider but important final observation from this feasibility study is that this work, like other

developments in the village, may be too narrowly focused on the opportunities linked to a

specific building.

From the outset LOSC were very keen that this wider perspective was maintained, but in

practice achieving this whilst looking at the interests of a single service and a specific

building is problematical. Quite simply, it is apparent that what may happen with the

current library building could have knock on - and potentially quite significant implications -

for other facilities in the village. Moreover, taking a wider perspective almost inevitably

leads to conclusions which can appear well beyond the scope of the study brief, and the

interests and capacities of LOSC to progress.

Within the current context, there are a number of attractions in progressing a wider vision

for Lochwinnoch through the establishment of a Community Development Trust7 - a well

established model, with wide ranging potential, to advance priority community led

developments. In this context, it could be the umbrella structure within which issues like

the future of the library building and overall childcare provision in the village could be

progressed.

It is suggested that the local and national preconditions for this type of development are in

place in Lochwinnoch:

It is a vibrant, defined community, with a considerable number of motivated and skilled

community activists

A range of local and national policies are now suggesting communities must redefine

their relationships with public sector agencies and funders - developing new structures,

and taking more control of the design and delivery of services. This ‘localism’ agenda

includes recently created options for greater community ownership of assets

Sustained public sector funding cuts will be reality for a number of years. This context

increasingly demands that the resources which are available are spent effectively, and in

line with identified community priorities

A community wide view on the contribution and ‘fit’ on how all the available premises in

the village meet the needs identified would be of value. Decisions could then be taken

within a wider strategy. Otherwise a process of ‘musical’ chairs in the use of facilities

could occur, with unintended consequences which may benefit no-one in the longer term

7 We are aware that this option has already been raised in response to other developmental opportunities in the

village.

31

A collective vehicle to establish this community overview could consider positive new

developments in the village, based on evidenced community priorities, and not be solely

focused on protecting the existing services and infrastructure. It would also provide a

more attractive and convincing base from which to consider community ownership

options

The current delay in progressing developments in the library building provides an

opportunity to pause and consider the challenges and opportunities presented in this wider

context. Progressing the fifth option detailed above would certainly benefit from some wider

developmental vehicle, as would the recommendation in option 3 that the landlord function

on the library building is undertaken by another agency than LOSC.

As an additional wider recommendation we consequently suggest LOSC forward appropriate

sections of this report to LMEG and invite consideration as to whether either through LMEG,

or another suitable existing vehicle, further consideration is given to the establishment of a

Community Development Trust for Lochwinnoch.

15. Conclusions, recommendations and suggested actions

Key conclusions

A number of key messages are suggested from this study which should inform future

direction for both LOSC and wider community organisations in Lochwinnoch. These are:

Overall there are potential attractions in LOSC moving its future service delivery to the

library building, if this option become available. This would require, as a minimum: a

modest increase in occupancy numbers; some limited wider use of space not required by

LOSC; LEADER fund capital support, and a small amount of time limited revenue funding

LOSC is not, however, under any immediate pressure to move its current service base.

To date, delivery arrangements from the new base at the primary school appear to be

working well, with some significant advantages. But, due primarily to recent increases in

rental charges, a modest increase in occupancy levels will be required to return to an

operating surplus

LOSC should avoid assuming a landlord function within any future move to the library

building. This would bring with it significant new responsibilities and challenges for the

company, and potentially divert attention from the main objective of providing a high

quality out of school care service

From a wider community perspective, the survey work undertaken suggests that

Lochwinnoch is currently well served in terms of facilities for the existing groups

operating in the village. There is no evidence of an excess of supply over demand. In

this context, without the development of significant new activity, the development of a

32

further community facility is likely to lead to competition with existing venues. This may

have consequences for the ongoing viability of these facilities in the longer term. The

future of the MCKillop Institute may come under greater scrutiny in these circumstances

The most immediately apparent ‘new’ service opportunity for the new library building

may be the development of a day nursery. This could provide the basis to establish the

building as the ‘Lochwinnoch Childcare Centre’ with a clear themed use incorporating the

LOSC service and some other child focused services in the village. This has many

attractions for both LOSC and the wider community of Lochwinnoch, but it demands

further consideration by LOSC of a number of key issues on how this could progress, and

the direct role LOSC may wish to play in developments of this nature

Overall the study has highlighted some limitations in looking at the potential future of a

single building in the village, in isolation from the bigger picture. As a consequence, we

would suggest and reinforce the attractions of considering the establishment of a

Lochwinnoch Community Development Trust. For LOSC, this would potentially provide a

more suitable vehicle to advance the wider childcare model, and enable the transfer of

the landlord function for the library building. This could allow LOSC to access the new

premises whilst retaining its primary focus as an out of school provider. For the wider

community, it could provide a more strategic and integrated approach to considering a

wider range of development issues in the village, and be consistent with growing

national policy aspirations for local communities to take greater control over the design

and delivery of services. It would also avoid the danger of the development of a single

building triggering a process of ‘musical chairs’ in usage - with unforeseen and

potentially adverse longer term consequences.

Recommendations

As consequence, the headline recommendations from this study are that:

LOSC maintains and interest in moving to the library building on the basis of a

development schedule that may move from options 1 and 3 as detailed in section 13,

and supports consideration of the wider Lochwinnoch Childcare Centre option -

suggested as option 5

LOSC seeks as quickly as practical to transfer the leadership of future developments

regarding the future of the library to another community vehicle with a wider remit. This

should include this vehicle advancing any future landlord or potential community

ownership options

For the time being, LOSC continues to develop its services from the primary school -

recognising that these arrangements are working well and have significant attractions

33

Suggested actions

Given the uncertainty of the speed of decisions on library title issues, and what the outcome

of these may be, it is not possible to produce a detailed and time-lined action plan at this

stage. But we would suggest that the following actions are now considered:

1. LOSC should agree the main finding of this feasibility study: that LOSC remains

interested in options 1 and 3 of this report, which may involve a future move of their

operating base to the library building.

2. LOSC communicates this by sharing this report with relevant officers in Renfrewshire

Council.

3. LOSC continues to track developments with regard to the library title issues, and is

prepared to move quickly if these enable LOSC to move to the building. (Speed may be

very important given the timeframes to apply for LEADER funding).

4. Dependant on a positive outcome of title issues, LOSC or an identified lead partner,

should commission the suspended architects study on the library building. Dependent on

wider progress, the brief should add specific consideration of operating a day nursery

service within the building. This feasibility report should be made available to the

appointed company.

5. For the time being, LOSC should progress ongoing operation of the out of school service

from their school base, and progress the limited service/occupancy developments

detailed in sections 6 and 7 of this report.

6. LOSC should further consider its own position with regard to the potential development

of the more ambitious Lochwinnoch Childcare Centre option, by addressing the issues

detailed in section 13 above.

7. LOSC should forward this report to LMEG and any other relevant local groups in respect

to (a) the potential to develop a Lochwinnoch Community Development Trust, (b) the

options/possibility of this or another structure taking the leaseholder/landlord/ownership

role for the library building in the longer term, and (c) the potential role of a

Development Trust in pioneering the wider Childcare Centre vision.

8. LOSC, or an identified alternative lead partner, should apply at the earliest opportunity

for capital and revenue support from LEADER via the contact footnoted in section 13.

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Appendix 1 - questionnaire template for community group survey

Organisation details

1. Name of group/club:

2. Brief description of what they do:

What is their capacity/how many people attend:

Premises:

3. What premises do they use:

4. What type of space is this (room in a hall etc):

5. Times/days of the week:

6. What do they pay for using this space:

Current/future requirements

7. Are the current arrangements suitable:

8. What would be better? - prompt for specific issues around:

a. Capacity/space

b. Storage requirements

c. Costs

d. Access/times/availability

e. Particular requirements of the group or club (eg sprung floor for gym

classes etc)

Perceived suitability of the library building - advantages/disadvantages: