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Complete College America put together a fact sheet on Louisiana that shows were it needs to be to remain locally competitive and where it's at now. The gap is wide.
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! For too many students, the path through college ends with no degree — and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1
Return as sophomores
Enroll
Graduate on time (100% time)
Total graduates
Additional graduates150% time
200% time
Associate Bachelor’s
100% time 2 years 4 years
150% time 3 years 6 years
200% time 4 years 8 years
Too few students make it through college.
2-Year Public College
Full-Time Part-Time
4-Year Public College
Full-Time Part-Time
100
Key to measuring time
Graduate in 8 yearsGraduate in 4 years
For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.
By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
Skills gap
MEMBER
LOUISIANA 2011
53%28%25%
22
8
0
1
2
3
8
2
0
1
0
1
67
53
11
19
NP*
NP*
3
2
0
0
NP*
NP*
4 NP*
Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.
Louisiana adults who currently have an associate degree or higher
Of students who enroll in a public college or university
Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.
Data: See website Sources and Methodology section.
! And all credentials should provide clear pathways to higher success.
! Now we must have more success from all students.
We’re making great progress in providing access to more students.
For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Total public college enrollment:
Overall Credentials Awarded
Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded
Complete College America n 2
Certificate Associate Bachelor’s Certificate Associate Bachelor’s
LOUISIANA 2011
191,751
Data: 2007–08
Full-time
130,826
4-yearcolleges
120,601
Hispanic4%
White56%
White58%
White67%
Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; enrollment and degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions
2,890 3,168 4,637 3,596
17,295 17,515
2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008
250 281 752 522
3,165 3,161
Part-time60,925
2-yearcolleges
71,150
AfricanAmerican
36% Other races3%
Hispanic3%
AfricanAmerican
31% Other races9%
Hispanic2%
AfricanAmerican
25% Other races6%
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates
Total State Population,
Age 18-24
College
Enrollment
College
Graduation
! Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Graduation rates are very low, especially if you’re poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students All White Hispanic
African American
Age 25 and Over
Age 20–24
Directly from HS (age 17–19)
Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) Remedial
2005 Full-Time
On-time (1 year)
Within 11/2 years
Within 2 years
2005 Part-Time
Within 1 year
Within 11/2 years
Within 2 years
Associate Degree- Seeking Students All White Hispanic
African American
Age 25 and Over
Age 20–24
Directly from HS (age 17–19)
Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) Remedial
2004 Full-Time
On-time (2 years)
Within 3 years
Within 4 years
2004 Part-Time
Within 2 years
Within 3 years
Within 4 years
Bachelor’s Degree- Seeking Students All White Hispanic
African American
Age 25 and Over
Age 20–24
Directly from HS (age 17–19)
Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) Remedial
2002 Full-Time
On-time (4 years)
Within 6 years
Within 8 years
2002 Part-Time
Within 4 years
Within 6 years
Within 8 years
Complete College America n 3
Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country — for Hispanic and African American students, they’re tragic.
Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.
In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.
LOUISIANA 2011
3.1% 3.9% DS* 2.2% 3.2%4.3% 1.6% NP* 1.5%
21.0% 24.9% 29.4% 15.9% 28.3% 17.9% 16.1% NP* 11.8%
29.0% 32.6% 41.2% 24.3% 35.1% 25.6% 25.8% NP* 17.8%
1.4% 1.9% DS* 1.0% 2.2% 1.3% 0.0% NP* DS*
12.4% 12.3% DS* 11.9% 17.5% 10.7% 4.9% NP* 1.9%
19.6% 19.4% 20.0% 20.2% 25.3% 16.1% 13.1% NP* 8.3%
29.0%19.6%
1.0% 1.5% 1.5% 0.4% 2.2% 1.1% 0.6% NP* 0.4%
4.2% 5.9% 3.8% 2.4% 5.9% 4.0% 3.8% NP* 2.7%
6.7% 9.4% 6.1% 4.0% 8.6% 5.9% 6.5% NP* 4.8%
60.0% 0.9% DS* 0.3% 1.2% 0.3% 0.1% NP* 0.1%
1.8% 2.6% 0.0% 1.1% 2.6% 1.5% 1.3% NP* 1.4%
3.7% 4.7% 0.0% 2.8% 4.3% 2.9% 3.7% NP* 3.7%
9.4%6.1%
4.0%
15.8% 19.0% 14.0% 8.6% 5.7% 3.5% 16.6% NP* 3.9%
43.7% 50.5% 41.0% 28.8% 17.5% 14.4% 45.8% NP* 22.3%
NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*
1.4% 1.4% 2.6% 1.2% 0.8% 1.0% 1.8% NP* 0.4%
11.4% 14.1% 13.2% 7.5% 11.2% 5.2% 14.9% NP* 7.0%
NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*
17.5%
11.2%
45.8%
Data: Certificate cohort started in 2005–06, associate cohort started in 2004–05, bachelor's cohort started in 2002–03
NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data suppressed.
! Staying enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.
Retention rates drop from year to year.
Complete College America n 4
… after falling off track early.
Many get discouraged and drop out …
Students who earn expected first-year credits
Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)Associate AssociateBachelor’s Bachelor’s
Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus
Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus
Full-Time Part-Time
100%
100%
100%
100%
Start Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Start Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
! Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.
Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
Complete remediation
Complete remediation
Complete remediation
and associated college-level
courses in two years
Complete remediation
and associated college-level
courses in two years
Graduate within 3 years
(projected)
Graduate within 6 years
(projected)
of freshmen require remediation of those …
4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation of those …
LOUISIANA 2011
Data: Associate cohort started in 2004–05, bachelor's cohort started in 2002–03; earned credits from fall 2006
63.1% 20.0%
Data: Fall 2006
30.5% 62.4% 35.5% 44.5%
38.7% 39.6%
79.7%64.1% 62.7%
24.9% 27.1%
49.7%31.9% 31.2%
47.4%
13.8% 2.7% 22.3%
66.2%
33.8%
Complete College America n 5
! More students must graduate on time.
Precious time and money are lost when students don’t graduate on schedule.
… and too many credits.
Students are taking too much time …Bachelor’s
Bachelor’s
Certificate
Certificate
Associate
Associate
NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.
LOUISIANA 2011
Data: 2007–08
Should take 1 year
for full-time students
Should take 2 years
for full-time students
Should take 4 years
for full-time students
Full-time
students take
5.8 years
Part-time
students take
6 years
Part-time
students take
7.1 yearsFull-time
students take
5.5 years
Part-time
students take
7.3 years
Full-time
students take
6.4 years
Should take 30 credits
Should take 60 credits
Should take 120 creditsFull-time
students take
NP*
Part-time
students take
NP*
Full-time
students take
NP*
Part-time
students take
NP*
Full-time
students take
NP*
Part-time
students take
NP*
Complete College America n 6
! Even modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.
More time isn’t giving us enough success.
For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low … even when students take more time.
On-time graduation rates for bachelor’s degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Certificate
In 1 year In 1.5 years In 2 years
Full-Time
Part-Time
Associate
In 2 years In 3 years In 4 years
Full-Time
Part-Time
Bachelor’s
In 4 years In 6 years In 8 years
Full-Time
Part-Time
NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.
LOUISIANA 2011
Data: Certificate cohort started in 2005–06; associate cohort started in 2004–05; bachelor's cohort started in 2002–03
21.0%
12.4%
3.1%
29.0%
19.6%
1.0%
4.2%
1.8%
6.7%
2.7%
15.8%
43.7%
11.4%
NP*
NP*
Graduation rates by campus
Public two-year colleges (In 3 years)
Public four-year colleges (In 6 years)
Complete College America n 7
LOUISIANA 2011
Louisiana Technical
82%College-Florida Parishes
Louisiana Technical
62%College-Delta-Ouachita Campus
Louisiana Technical
62%College-Sullivan Campus
Louisiana Technical
59%College-Shelby Jackson Campus
Louisiana Technical College-Gulf
58%Area Campus
Louisiana Technical
56%College-Teche Area Campus
Louisiana Technical
47%College-Ruston Campus
Louisiana Technical
College-Northeast LA Branch 46%
Campus
South Central Louisiana Technical
46%College-Lafourche Campus
Northwest Louisiana Technical
44%College-Natchitoches Campus
South Central Louisiana Technical
44%College-River Parishes Campus
Louisiana Technical
42%College-Baton Rouge Campus
Louisiana Technical College-T. H.
42%Harris Campus
Louisiana Technical
40%College-Alexandria Campus
Louisiana Technical
College-Shreveport-Bossier 39%
Campus
Louisiana Technical
College-Hammond Area Branch 38%
Campus
Louisiana Technical
38%College-Lafayette Campus
Louisiana Technical
35%College-Ascension Campus
Louisiana Technical
College-Northwest Louisiana 35%
Campus
Louisiana Technical
35%College-Oakdale Campus
South Central Louisiana Technical
College-Young Memorial 35%
Campus
Sowela Technical Community
35%College
Louisiana Technical
26%College-Tallulah Campus
Nunez Community College 21%
Louisiana Technical College-West
18%Jefferson Campus
Louisiana Technical
14%College-Jefferson Campus
Southern University at Shreveport 14%
Data: Reported by institutions to NCES Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS). Graduation rates are for first-time,full-time students completing certificate or degree within 150 percent of normal program time. Source: U.S. Department of Education,
IPEDS 2009–10 Graduation Rates
Louisiana State University
and Agricultural & 61%
Mechanical College
Louisiana Tech University 46%
University of Louisiana at
42%Lafayette
McNeese State University 35%
Southeastern Louisiana
31%University
Grambling State University 30%
Northwestern State
30%University of Louisiana
Southern University and A &
30%M College
University of Louisiana
30%Monroe
Nicholls State University 29%
University of New Orleans 21%
Louisiana State
20%University-Shreveport
Louisiana State University at
12%Alexandria
Southern University at New
8%Orleans
Graduation rates by campus
Public two-year colleges (In 3 years)
Public four-year colleges (In 6 years)
Complete College America n
LOUISIANA 2011
Bossier Parish Community
10%College
Louisiana Delta Community
10%College
L. E. Fletcher Technical
9%Community College
Louisiana State University-Eunice 8%
South Louisiana Community
7%College
River Parishes Community
6%College
Baton Rouge Community College 3%
Delgado Community College 2%
8
Data: Reported by institutions to NCES Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS). Graduation rates are for first-time,full-time students completing certificate or degree within 150 percent of normal program time. Source: U.S. Department of Education,
IPEDS 2009–10 Graduation Rates