LYS 5 İngilizce Deneme Sınavı

1. Cats possess excellent memory and exhibit considerable ---- for learning by observation and experience.

A)elimination B)failure C)incidence D)contribution E)aptitude2. In the past scientists classified tigers into eight

subspecies. However, recent genetic studies show all tigers are nearly ---- both genetically and physically.

A)steady B)identical C)vigorous D)solid E)evident3. Every car owner must know that if they don’t have

their car serviced ---- they increase the potential of breakdowns and expensive repairs.

A)inefficiently B)hardly C)adversely D)sparsely E)regularly

4. The Nobel Prize in Physics is widely regarded as the most prestigious award that a scientist can ---- in Physics.

A)solve B)charge C)receive D)strike E)vary5. Plants naturally absorb carbon dioxide and ----

oxygen gas in the process of photosynthesis. A)giveoff B)putout C)lookup D)showup E)runover

6. The hearing of some animals is ---- sensitive ---- they can hear a wide range of sounds, including those in the ultrasonic range.

A)so/that B)such/that C)as/as D)so/as E)such/as

7. ---- rain forests account for less than seven per cent of the land surface on Earth, they contain more than fifty per cent of the plant and animal species.

A)Despite B)Moreover C)For D)Unlike E)Although

8. Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medical technique ---- insertion and manipulation of needles at specific sites in the body to relieve pain and restore health.

A)involved B)involving C)tobeinvolved D)havingbeeninvolved E)tohaveinvolved

9. Whales take in air through their blowholes that are on the top of their head ---- they can remain underwater only for a certain period of time.

A)thus B)inspiteof C)aswellas D)incase E)lest

10. Parallel bars is an event in men’s gymnastics ---- a pair of wooden bars supported horizontally above the floor is used to perform acrobatic feats.

A)inwhich B)which C)withwhose D)forwhom E)when

11. CERN is an international organization founded in 1954 ---- research in particle physics.

A)promote B)promoted C)topromote D)beingpromoted E)tohavebeenpromoted

12. London ---- as a communications centre by the Romans shortly after they ---- Britain in AD 43.

A)founded/hadinvaded B)wasfounded/invaded C)hasbeenfounded/hasbeeninvaded D)hadfounded/hadbeeninvaded E)hadbeenfounded/invaded

13. Risk of getting a heart attack is determined ---- by factors we are born with ---- those we develop throughout life.

A)both/and B)notonly/aswell C)nosooner/thanD)either/and E)neither/or

14. Scientists have been investigating for a long time ---- animals such as gorillas can develop a complex language system.

A)whether B)ofwhich C)whose D)whoever E)howmany

15. Coconut palms require warm conditions ---- successful growth, and are intolerant ---- cold weather.

A)out/with B)from/at C)on/about D)to/for E)for/of

16.-20. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

Antsareinsectsthatliveallovertheworldandareoneoftheanimalgroups(16) ----liveinorganizedcolonies.Scientistsestimatethatants(17) ----ontheEarthformorethan100million years. (18) ---- ants are omnivores and eat fruit,seeds,other insectsandhoneydew.Theyhaveanaveragelifespanof45-60daysbutsomeworkerandqueenantslive(19) ----.Antsarenormally2-7mmlongwith6legsandtheycan(20) ---- asmuchas20timestheirownbodyweight.16. A)that B)forwhich C)where D)inwhich E)withwhom17. A)hadlived B)live C)areliving D)havebeenliving E)wereliving18. A)Each B)Every C)Most D)Plenty E)None19. A)longest B)longer C)aslongas D)thelonger E)solongas20. A)create B)reject C)lift D)guide E)improve

21.-28. sorularda, cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.

21. Heart attacks occur ----.A) thusclassicalsymptomsofitincludesudden

chestpainB) whenitwasamedicalemergencyC) ifthebloodflowtotheheartisinterruptedD) thatisresponsiblefor1in5deathsintheU.SE) inwhichtheycanbepreventedbymaintaininga

healthierlifestyle22. Due to their enormous size, power and speed, ----.

A) theBlueWhaleweighsaround180tonsB) littlehadbeenknownaboutthemating behaviourorbreedinggroundsofBlueWhalesC) whethertheglobalBlueWhalepopulationis

increasingorremainingstableD) thechangeinconditionshadbeenaffectingthe

BlueWhale’sfoodsupplyE) BlueWhalesarenoteasytocatchorkill

23. The uranium-based Little Boy device became the first nuclear weapon used in war ----. A) inorderthatnonationwillusethem againagainstanothercountryB) thatitkilledapproximately75,000peopleC) whenitwasdetonatedoverHiroshima on6August1945D) ifithadn’tbeenforitsdestructiveeffectsE) onceithasbeenusedagain

24. Soon after she showed up, ----. A)Lizwenttothemanager’sroomto explainwhyshewaslateB) Lizwasn’texpectedtocometothepartysolateC) alltheguestshavecometoseehowLizisD) thepartyhadstartedwithfireworksE) ithasbeenannouncedthatthesinger hasdecidedtocanceltheconcert

25. Humankind has had some positive or negative effects upon the environment since the Palaeolithic era ----.A)duringwhichtheabilitytogeneratefirewas

acquiredB) thattheypollutedtheearthwithvariousactivitiesC) asmotorvehicleemissionsareoneofthe

leadingcausesofairpollutionD)whileadverseairqualitycankillmanyorganisms

includinghumansE)inwhichwaterpollutioncausesapproximately

tenthousanddeathsperday

26. Mercury poisoning is a type of disease ----. A) ifsymptomsincludedsensory impairmentandalackofcoordinationB) whereitmusthaveaffectedchildren dangerouslyC) causedbyexposuretomercuryorits toxiccompoundsD) butthecausesofitweren’tunderstood wellatthattimeE) despiteitbeinganelementfoundin depositsworldwide

27. No sooner had they started to play football ----. A)whentwoplayersstartedtofightwitheachotherB)thanitsuddenlybegantorainC)thatfansbegantocheerloudlyD)butalsothefavouriteplayertwistedhisankleE)andwehavefoundopportunitytowatchit

28. ---- the thieves had already run away. A)BeforethepolicemovedinthebankB)WhenthepoliceofficershavestoppedthedriversC)AftertheyplantedbombsinacarD)BythetimethepolicehaveheardabouttheirintentionsE)Whiletheyweretryingtoopenthesafe

29.-31. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

Wheat is a worldwide cultivated grass. Globally, aftermaize, it is the second most produced food among thecerealcropsandriceranksthird.Wheatgrainismostlyusedto make flour for breads and pastries. Also, it is used forfermentationtomakebeerandvodka.Wheatisplantedtoalimitedextentasaforagecropforlivestockandthestrawcan be used as fodder for livestock or as a constructionmaterial for roofing thatch. World output of wheat at thebeginning of the 21st century was more than 570 millionmetric tons, an increase of about 30 percent over 1980.Chinaistheworld’sleadingproducer,with91millionmetrictons,followedbyIndia,Russia,andtheUnitedStates.OthermajorwheatproducersareFrance,TurkeyandUkraine.29. It is understood from the passage that wheat ----.

A) isthemostproducedgraincropintheworldnowB) rankssecondintermsofthevolumeof

productionC) isproducedgloballymorethanmaizeD) togetherwithriceisusedbyfarmerstofeed

livestocktoalargeextentE) isthethirdmostproducedgraincroptoday

30. One can understand from the passage that the main use of wheat ----.A) wastoconstructbuildingsonceB) istoproducealcoholicbeveragesC) isespeciallytofeedfarmanimalsto maximizetheirgrowthD) isinthemanufactureofflourE) hasbeenforanimalconsumption

31. We can understand from the passage that when we take the countries that produce wheat into consideration ----. A) Chinaistheonewheretheproductionofwheat

takesplacemostB) IndiaandRussiaaretheleadingproducerswith

91millionmetrictonsannuallyC) France,TurkeyandUkraineproducemorewheat

thanRussiaandtheUnitedStatesD) UnitedStatesistheworld’sleadingproducer

withmorethan570millionmetrictonsE) theirproductionsofwheathavebeengradually

decliningsince1980

32.-34. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

Inprehistorictimes,camelsroamedonallofthecontinentsexceptAustraliaandAntarctica.Theyoriginated inNorthAmericabutbecameextinctthereabout11,000yearsago.Desert-dwellingpeopleinAsiadomesticatedcamelsmorethan3,000yearsago.Sincethen,peoplehavereliedonitasameansoftransportationandasourceofmilk,meatandwool.Thecamelisknownforitsincredibleendurance.Itisunrivalledamongmammalsduetoitsabilitytosurvivefor long periods without food and water. There are twotypes of camels: the Arabian camel with one hump andtheBactriancamel,withtwohumps.Arabiancamelsmakeup about 90 percent of the estimated 20 million camelsin the world and are found throughout North Africa andSouth and Southwest Asia. Most of the estimated 2milliondomesticatedBactriansliveinMongoliaandChina.Fewerthan950wildBactriancamelsliveinnature,whichmakesthemevenrarerthanthegiantpanda.32. It is stated in the passage that camels ----.

A) havebeenusedasasourceoffoodfor11,000years

B) especiallyArabianonesarebecomingraredaybyday

C) haveservedasameansoftransportationsinceancienttimes

D) liveonlyinArabiancountriesnowE) generallyhavetwohumps

33. We can understand from the passage that camels ----. A) werefirstdomesticatedinAsianearly11,000

yearsagoB) andsomelandmammalslivinginthedesserts

cansurviveforlongperiodswithoutconsuminganywater

C) evolvedinNorthAmericawheretheydon’texistcurrently

D) can’tcarryonlivingwithouteatinganyfoodunderharshconditions

E) donotstorewaterintheirhumpsasiscommonlybelieved

34. It is understood from the passage that one of the differences between the Arabian camel and the Bactrian camel is that ----.A) thelatterisbasicallydistributedthroughout

ChinaandMongoliaB) theArabiancameltypicallyhastwohumpsC) thedomesticationoftheArabiancamel

precededthatoftheBactriancamelD) thenumberoftheBactriancamelleftinthewild

todayexceedsthatoftheArabiancamelE) theformerisnotsophysicallystrong

35.-37. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

Avirusisasub-microscopicinfectiousagentthatisunableto grow or reproduce outside a host cell. The first knownvirus, tobacco mosaic virus, was discovered by MartinusBeijerinck in 1899 and now more than 5,000 types havebeen described. The study of viruses is known as virologyand is a branch of microbiology. Viruses consist of two orthree parts: all viruses have genes made from either DNAorRNA,aproteincoatthatprotectsthesegenesandsomehaveanenvelopeoffatthatsurroundsthemwhentheyareoutsideacell.Theyareabout100timessmallerthanbacteria.Scientists disagree about the origin of viruses. Some mayhave evolved from plasmids, pieces of DNA that can movebetweencells,whileothersmayhaveevolvedfrombacteria.Not all viruses cause disease and many viruses reproducewithoutcausinganyharmtotheorganism.Antibioticshavenoeffectonviruses,butantiviraldrugshavebeendevelopedtotreatlife-threateninginfections.35. We can understand from the passage that viruses

----.A) displayawidediversityofshapesandsizesB) areabletodevelopoutsideahostcellC) arebasicallymadeofthreepartsD) arenotessentiallyharmfulorganismsforthe

humanbodyE) canbenearly100timesbiggerthanbacteria

36. It is understood from the passage that ----. A) itwasn’tuntilthelatenineteenthcenturythat

thefirstviruswasfoundoutB) 5,000typesofviruseswereidentifiedby

MartinusBeijerinckC) thestudyofvirusesisknownasmicrobiologyD) accordingtothefindingsofMartinusBeijerinck,

tobaccomosaicviruswasmadeofRNAE) virusescanbedestroyedbytheuseof

antibiotics

1. Bu testte 80 soru vardır.2. Yanıtlamaya, istediğiniz sorudan başlayabilirsiniz.3. Sayfalar üzerindeki boş yerleri karalama için kullanabilirsiniz.

İNGİLİZCE TESTİ1.-15. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

www.ingilizcecin.com

LYS 5 İngilizce Deneme Sınavı37. It is clear in the passage that among scientists, there

is no consensus on ----.A) whichvirusesaremadefromDNAorRNAB) howviruseswereformedinitiallyC) whetherthefirstdiscoveredvirusistobacco

mosaicvirusD) whetherantibioticshaveanyeffectonvirusesE) theoriginofbacteria

38.-40. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

The Niagara Suspension Bridge was the world’s firstworking railway suspension bridge. It stood 2.5 milesdownstream of Niagara Falls from 1855 to 1897, when itwasfinallyreplacedbytheSteelArchBridge.Thebridgecarriedmixedtrafficon itstwodecksacrosstheNiagaraRiver.Trainscrossedovertheriverbywayofthebridge’supper deck while pedestrians and carriages used thelower. The bridge was the result of a collaboration oftwo companies from two countries. Three railway linescrossed over the bridge, connecting cities on both sidesoftheborder.TheybroughtalargeinfluxoftouristsintotheregionaroundtheNiagaraFalls.InthetimeleadingtotheAmericanCivilWar,theUndergroundRailroadhelpedslavesintheUnitedStatesescapeacrosstheSuspensionBridgetofreedominCanada.38. We can understand from the passage that the

Niagara Suspension Bridge ----.A) hasbeenservingformorethanacenturynowas

theworld’soldestsuspensionbridgeB) consistedofthreedecksC) couldn’tallowthesafepassageoftrainsD) wastheworld’sfirstsuspensionbridgeE) playedasignificantroleinthehistoryofthe

regionaroundNiagara

39. From the passage, we understand that the building of the Niagara Suspension Bridge ----.A) causedthecitiesonbothsidesoftheborderto

losetheirpopularityB) wascompletedbythegovernmentofCanadain

1855C) lastedfrom1855to1897D) wasacooperativeenterpriseE) hadhardlyanyeffectsonthecommercial

developmentoftheregionaroundtheNiagaraFalls

40. It is clear from the passage that ----.A) theconstructionoftheNiagaraSuspension

BridgehelpedmanyslavesinCanadaescapetotheUnitedStatesduringthetimeofwar

B) theSuspensionBridgebroughtaboutthearrivalofagreatnumberoftouriststotheareaaroundtheNiagaraFalls

C) theSteelArchBridgeisconsideredastheworld’sfirstrailwaysuspensionbridge

D) theSuspensionBridge’supperdeckwasdesignedtoallowpedestriansandcarriagestocrossovertheNiagaraRiver

E) manycompanieswereinvolvedintheconstructionoftheNiagaraSuspensionBridge

41.-43. soruları, aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız.

TherehavebeensomemajoriceagesintheEarth’spast.The earliest ice age, called the Huronian, was around 2.7to 2.3 billion years ago. The earliest well-documentedice age and probably the most severe of the last 1 billionyears occurred from 850 to 630 million years ago. Thepermanent ice covered the entire globe and was endedby the effects of the accumulation of greenhouse gasessuch as CO2 produced by volcanoes in the atmosphere.It has been suggested that the end of this ice age wasresponsibleforthesubsequentCambrianExplosionwhichis characterized by the rapid appearance of most majorgroups of complex organisms around 530 million yearsagoasevidencedbythefossilrecords.Aminoriceage,theAndean-Saharan,occurredfrom460to430millionyearsagoduringtheLateOrdovicianandtheSilurianperiod.41. It is understood from the passage that the Huronian

ice age ----.A) tookplacebetween850and630millionyearsagoB) coveredtheentireplanetC) wasprecededbythephenomenonknownasthe

CambrianExplosionD) wasthemostsevereiceageduringthehistory

oftheEarthE) isthefirstofalltheiceagesthathaveoccurred

ontheEarthsofar

42. We can understand from the passage that the ice age having taken place from 850 to 630 million years ago ----.A) wasnotaworldwideeventB) finishedduetothebuildupof greenhousegasesintheatmosphereC) isageologicperiodthatismostlydefined bycontinuousvolcanicactivitiesD) waslessseverethantheAndean- SaharanglaciationE) wasaminoronewhencomparedtoother iceages

43. It can be understood from the passage that the Cambrian Explosion ----.A) wasaresultoftheiceagecalledtheHuronianB) occurredaftertheAndean-SaharaniceageC) hasgeneratedextensivescientificdebateD) isaneventmarkedbytheemergenceof

developedlifeformsE) occurredbeforethefirsticeage

44.-48. sorularda karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bulunuz.

44.George :- Hi, Jill. Where are you going? Jill :- I am on my way to the library.George :- ----Jill :- I would like to but I can’t. I have lots of

reading and I feel like I will never get through everything this semester.

A) Wouldyoutakethisbookformethere?B) Ihaveheardthatthemovieisreally good.Itisamurdermystery.C) Iwonderifyouwanttogotoamoviewith metonight. D) Ihavealwayshatedwritingallthoseterm papers.E) IamsureIwon’tgothereasIdon’thave muchtime.

45.Mike :- How do you like your literature class? John :- I love it. The professor is terrific.Mike :- ----John :- I don’t think so. He is the best teacher I

have ever seen up to now. A) Yes,heisanexcellentpersonandanexperton

Englishliterature. B) Didyouhearthatanotherteacherwilltakeover

theclass?C) ThisismyfavouritecourseandIstudyitalot.D) Butothersthinkthattheclasswouldbebetter

withanotherteacher.E) Whenwillyoustarttoattendhisclasses?

46.Alice :- I expected to see you at the party

yesterday.John :- ----Alice :- But I remember saying last week that I

would go there.John :- I am sorry to have forgotten it. A) IwasalsothereandIsawyou.B) IfIhadknownthatyouweregoing,Iwouldhave

gonetheretoo.C) Areyousureyouwantgotherealone?D) That’sright.IthasbeenagessinceIenjoyed

myselfsomuchatasocialgathering.E) So,yousayyoucalledmetoinformmeaboutit

inadvance.

47.Adam :- How did your exam go? Mike :- ----Adam :- I am not surprised that you did so well. You

studied hard for it.Mike :- Even so, the questions were challenging

and I could have failed it. A) Unfortunately,allofusfailedtopassthetestas

wehadn’texpectedittobesohard.B) IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIendedupwithanA,

thehighestgradeintheclass.C) IgotthelowestgradeintheclassandIhaveto

studyhardforthenextexam.D) Asalwaysitwasbad.Thequestionsweremostly

fromthelastchapters.E) ItisthesimplestexamIhaveevertakensofar.

48.Brad :- Are you going to the college dance

tomorrow? Robert :- ----Brad :- Come on, everybody will be there and if

you miss it, you will have to wait for a couple of months for another one.

Robert :- I’d love to, but I promised my father I would take my sister to a show.A) Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoitfora longtime.Ican’tmissthisopportunity.B) Yes,asweplannedIamcomingwithmy sister.C) Well,Idohavesomethingelselinedup.D) IwouldhavegonetherebutIhadto studyformymathsexam.E) No,becauseIhavetocompletemy schoolprojectbytomorrow.Thisisthe mostimportantthingformenow.

49.-53. sorularda verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan cümleyi bulunuz.

49. Because John behaved according to his manager’s advice, he was promoted.A) Johnactedinaccordancewithhisdirector’s

suggestionthushewasgivenapromotion.B) Johnwasn’tgivenapromotionashereacted

againsthisdirector’sadvice.C) IfJohnhadlistenedtohismanager’sadvice,he

wouldhavebeenpromoted.D) Johncouldhavelistenedtohisdirector’s

suggestionsbuthedidn’tandfailedtogetapromotion.

E) Johnwaspromotedonthegroundsthathehelpedhismanager.

50. India harbours a large population of tigers in the world, along with one of the highest human populations.A) Indiaisthemostpopulatedplaceintheworld

andanumberoftigerspecieslivethere.B) Indiaisoneofthemostpopulatedplacesaswell

asbeinghometoahugenumberoftigersintheworld.

C) IndiaisoneoftheplaceswheretigerslivethoughthepopulationofIndiaisveryhigh.

D) TigersusedtoliveinlargeamountsinIndia,whichisoneofthemostpopulatedplacesintheworld.

E) InIndia,therewasalargepopulationoftigers.Moreover,itwasoneofthemostpopulatedplacesintheworld.

51. Contrary to my expectation, many people failed to attend the conference due to the time of it. A) Manypeopleweretohaveattendedthe

conferencebutthetimeofitwasn’tsuitableforeveryone.

B) Ithoughthatmanypeoplelikedtheconferencebutinfacttheydidn’tduetosomeconditions.

C) Iexpectedthatfewpeoplewouldattendtheconferenceatfirst.However,manypeopleattendeditasthetimeofitwasn’tsolate.

D) Duetothetimeofit,afewpeoplewereabletoattendtheconferencejustasIexpected.

E) Iexpectedthatmorepeoplewouldattendtheconferencebuttheydidn’towingtothetimeofit.

52. It wasn’t fair that Mike was punished by his father very severely. A) Mikeshouldhavebeenpunishedmoreseverely

byhisfather. B) Mikecouldhavebeenpunishedharshlybyhisfather.C) TherewasnoneedtopunishMikeseverelyashe

didnothing.D) Mikewouldhavebeenpunishedseverelybyhis

fatherifhehadgotangry.E) Mikedidn’tdeservetobepunishedbyhisfather

veryharshly.

53. We ought not to have fallen back on John in this project. A) IwishwehadtrustedJohninthisproject.B) ItwaswrongofustotrustJohninthisproject.C) WeshouldhavetrustednobodybutJohninthis

project. D) WereliedonJohninthisprojectasexpectedby

others.E) ThisprojectshouldhavebeencarriedoutbyJohn.

54.-58. sorularda, verilen duruma uygun düşen cümleyi bulunuz.

54. While you are watching a movie in the cinema, the boys sitting in front of you start to talk with each other as they are bored. However, you are disturbed by this situation and think that if you don’t warn them seriously, they will keep on talking. So, you say: A) Whydon’tyouwatchthemoviewithme?B) Pleasewatchthemovieorkeepontalkingoutside.C) Youareright.Iamalsoboredwiththefilm.D) Ithinkwearedisturbingthepeoplearoundright

now.E) Excuseme,whenwillthefilmfinish?

55. You have been late for work for the second time this week so your boss gets angry and says that he will fire you if you come late once more. You apologise to him by giving the reason for your coming late and say: A) YouarewrongasIwasn’tlateforworktoday.B) Ifyoufireme,Iwilldefinitelysueyou.C) Unfortunately,thetrafficherecausedmetobe

fired.D) Iamreallysorry.IwishIhadcomeearlythenyou

wouldn’thavegotangrywithme.E) Sorry,thebuseswerefullandIhadtowaitfor

sometimeforanemptyone.

56. You have had a trip to Egypt recently to see the pyramids and the Great Sphinx of Giza. However, in addition to the hot weather there, the hotel which you stayed at was rather terrible. When your friend asks how your trip has been, you tell him what you feel and say: A) Thehotelwasnicebuttheservicenotsowe

stayedatanotherone.B) ItisnotaplacewhichyoucangoalonesoImay

accompanyyou.C) ItisyearssinceIenjoyedmyselfsomuchatatrip.D) Totellyouthetruth,Iwouldrathernothave

spentmyvacationthere.E) Iwishwewouldgotheretogethernextyear.

57. Your son obviously didn’t study much last term and wasn’t able to get a passing grade from two of his exams. Now, he regrets not having studied enough. You, as a father, are very angry with him and you will scold him harshly. So, you say: A) Whatyoumustdonowistolearnfromyour

mistakesandnottorepeatthem.B) Youknowifyoudon’tstudyenoughthisterm,

youmayfailsobecareful.C) Willyoubeabletogetapassinggradefromyour

historyexam?D) Iwishyouhadstudiedmorebutyoustillhavea

chancetocompensateyourmistake.E) Yououghttohavestudiedhardlastyear.Youhave

tofacetheconsequencesofyouractionsnow.

www.ingilizcecin.com

Radikal okurları için Dilko Yayın Kurulu tarafından hazırlanmıştır.

58. The weather is cold and you have been spending your time eating and talking with your friends at the university canteen before the lesson. As almost everybody is smoking, one of your friends gets irritated by the cigarette smoke and asks you whether you mind if he opens one of the windows. You certainly don’t and say:A) Whydon’tyoustopcomplainingabouthere?B) Youareright,let’sgooutsidetogetsomefresh

air.C) Notabadidea.Weneedsomefreshairnow.D) Ifyouopenoneofthem,wecouldcatchcold

easily.E) Don’tyouseethattheweatheriscoldoutside?

Youwillgetill.

59.-63. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz.

59. Melanism is an increased amount of black or nearly black pigmentation of an organism, resulting from the presence of melanin. ----. A synonym for this condition used in the context of human disease is melanosis. Melanism is often the result of genetic mutation but can result from other stimuli, such as exposure to abnormal temperature changes during gestation.A) However,ithasbeenshowntooccurinavariety

ofanimals B) Itistheoppositeofalbinism,whichoccursdueto

lackofmelaninC) Leopardsandjaguarswiththeseconditions

wereoftenexaminedbyexpertsD) Onthecontrary,itresultsfromtheexistenceof

muchmelanininthebodyE) So,thereisnoevidenceastohowitoccurs

60. Ethiopia’s population is mainly rural, with most living in highlands above 5,900 ft. Almost half the people are Muslim while over a third belongs to the Ethiopian Orthodox Church and about 12 % practice traditional religions. ----. The Amhara and Tigreyans, who together make up about a third of the population, live mostly in the central Ethiopian Plateau and are Christian. The Oromo, who make up about 40 % of the country’s people, live in the Southern Ethiopia and are predominantly Muslim.A) Nevertheless,Ethiopiaisanextremelypoorand

overwhelminglyagriculturalcountryB) Amharicisthecountry’sofficiallanguage,buta

greatmanyotherlanguagesarespokenC) Thereareagreatnumberofdistinctethnic

groupsinEthiopia D) Accordingtotradition,theEthiopiankingdom

wasfoundedbySolomon’sfirstson,MenelikIE) So,asubstantialnumberofEthiopiansspeak

English,whichiscommonlytaughtinschools

61. English language is a member of the West Germanic group of the Germanic subfamily of the Indo-European family of languages. ----. It is also the mother tongue of about 60 million persons in the British Isles, from where it spread many other parts of the world owing to British exploring and colonizing from the 17th through 19th century. A) GreekandLatinwordsbegantoenteritinthe

15thcenturyandModernEnglishisusuallydatedfrom1500s

B) Duringthese300ormoreyearsEnglishremainedthelanguageofthecommonpeople

C) AlthoughthepronunciationofEnglishhaschangedgreatly,thespellingofEnglishwordshasalteredverylittleovertheyears

D) Spokenbyabout470millionpeoplethroughouttheworld,Englishistheofficiallanguageofabout45nations

E) Likeotherlanguages,Englishchangedgreatly,albeitunnoticeably

62. Alcoholism is the popular term for two disorders: alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence. ----. For example, they affect an individual’s health and personal life, as well as having an impact on society at large. A) Forthisreason,theycontributetoavarietyof

severesocialproblemsincludinghomelessnessB) Suchproblemsincludepoornutrition,memory

disordersanddifficultywithbalanceandwalkingC) ThetermalcoholismwasfirstusedbyaSwedish

professorofmedicine,MagnusHussD) Pharmacotherapyforalcoholrehabilitationhas

beengainingwideracceptanceE) Boththesedisorderscanhaveserious

consequences

63. Gregor Johann Mendel was an Austrian priest and scientist and is often called the father of genetics for his study of the inheritance of traits in pea plants. ----. The significance of Mendel’s work was not recognized until the turn of the 20th century but its rediscovery prompted the foundation of the discipline of genetics.A) Therefore,heturnedtoexperimentingwith

honeybees B) Mendelshowedthattheinheritanceoftraits

followsparticularlaws,whichwerelaternamedafterhim

C) Itwasnotuntiltheearly20thcenturythattheimportanceofhisideaswasrealized

D) Mendel’sexperimentalresultshavebeentheobjectofconsiderabledisputesofar

E) MendelwasbornintoaGerman-speakingfamilyinHeinzendorf

64.-69. sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi bulunuz.

64. A lot of people believe that automobile was invented by Henry Ford nevertheless it was first invented by Karl Benz in 1885. A) PekçokinsanotomobilinHenryFordtarafından

icatedildiğinidüşünmektedirancakotomobililkdefa1885’teKarlBenztarafındanicatedilmiştir.

B) ÇoğumuzotomobilinHenryFordtarafındanicatedildiğinidüşünürüzfakatotomobili1885’teKarlBenzicatetmiştir.

C) OtomobilinHenryFordtarafındanicatedildiğidoğrudeğildirçünküotomobililkdefa1885’teKarlBenztarafındanicatedilmiştir.

D) Pekçokinsanilkotomobilin1885’teKarlBenztarafındanicatedildiğinidüşünmektedirancakotomobiliilkicatedenkişiHenryFord’tanbaşkasıdeğildir.

E) PekçokinsanilkotomobiliicatedeninHenryFordolduğunudüşünmektedirancakotomobil1885’teKarlBenztarafındanicatedilmiştir.

65. Many people in China believe that various organs of tigers have therapeutic properties however there is no scientific evidence to support this belief.A) Çin’deinsanlarkaplanlarınçeşitliorganlarının

iyileştiriciözellikleresahipolduklarınainansadabufikirbilimselolarakdesteklenemiyor.

B) Çin’deinsanlarkaplanlarınorganlarınıniyileştiriciözellikleresahipolduklarınainanmaktadırvebuinanışıdestekleyecekbilimselkanıtlardavardır.

C) KaplanlarınçeşitliorganlarınıniyileştiriciözellikleresahipolduğunaÇin’deyaygınolarakinanılmaktadırfakatbuinanışıdestekleyecekherhangibirbilimselkanıtyoktur.

D) Çin’depekçokinsankaplanlarınçeşitliorganlarınıniyileştiriciözellikleresahipolduklarınainanmaktadırfakatbuinanışıdestekleyecekbilimselkanıtyoktur.

E) Çin’deherkeskaplanlarınorganlarınıniyileştiriciözellikleresahipolduğunudüşünsedebuinanışbilimselolarakkanıtlanamamıştır.

66. Deserts which take up about one third of the Earth’s surface are regions which can provide a natural protection for fossils due to extreme dryness. A) Dünyayüzeyininyaklaşıküçtebirinikaplayan

çölleraşırıkuraklıksebebiylefosilleriçindoğalbirkorumasağlayabilenbölgelerdir.

B) Aşırıkuraklıksebebiylefosilleriçindoğalbirkorumasağlayabilenbölgelerdenbiriolançöllerdünyayüzeyininneredeyseüçtebirinikaplarlar.

C) Çölleryeryüzününyaklaşıküçtebirinikaplarlarveaşırıkuraklıkyüzündenfosilleriçindoğalbirkorumasağlayabilirler.

D) Yeryüzününneredeyseüçtebirinikaplayançöllerfosilleriçindoğalbirkorumasağlayabilenaşırıkurakyerlerdir.

E) Dünyayüzeyininyaklaşıküçtebirinikaplayançölleraşırıkurakbölgelerdirvefosilleriçindoğalbirkorumasağlayabilirler.

67. Used extensively as a second or as an official language in many countries today, English with its nearly 375 million speakers is the third most spoken language after Chinese and Spanish. A) Yaklaşık375milyonkonuşanıylamuhtemelen

Çinceveİspanyolca’dansonraüçüncüençokkonuşulandilolanİngilizce,günümüzdebirçokülkederesmiyadaikincibirdilolarakyaygınbirbiçimdekullanılıyor.

B) Şuandapekçokülkederesmiyadaikincibirdilolarakyaygınbirşekildekullanılanİngilizce,yaklaşık375milyonkonuşanıylaÇinceveİspanyolca’dansonraençokkonuşulanüçüncüdildir.

C) İngilizceşuandapekçokülkederesmiyadaikincibirdilolarakkullanılmaktadırveyaklaşık375milyonkonuşanıylaÇinceveİspanyolca’dansonraençokkonuşulanüçüncüdildir.

D) Pekçokülkederesmiyadaikincibirdilolarakyaygınbirşekildekullanılanİngilizce’yiyaklaşık375milyonkişikonuşmaktadırvebudaonumuhtemelenÇinceveİspanyolca’dansonraüçüncüençokkonuşulandilyapmaktadır.

E) Resmiyadaikincibirdilolarakyaklaşık375milyonkişitarafındankonuşulanİngilizceÇinceveİspanyolca’dansonraençokkonuşulanüçüncüdildir.

68. As many people have died after the earthquake that took place two days ago, the officials have decided to take some precautions against a possible epidemic. A)İkigünöncemeydanagelendepremdensonra

pekçokinsanöldüğüiçinyetkililerolasıbirsalgınakarşıbirtakımönlemleralmayakararverdiler.

B)İkigünöncemeydanagelendepremdensonrapekçokinsanınölmesiyetkilileriolasıbirsalgınakarşıbirtakımönlemleralmayazorladı.

C)İkigünöncemeydanagelendepremyüzündenpekçokinsanöldüktensonrayetkililersalgınhastalıklarakarşıbirtakımönlemleraldılar.

D)Depremdensonrapekçokinsanöldüğüiçinyetkililersalgınhastalıklarakarşıacilbirtakımönlemleraldılar.

E)Depremdensonrakiikigüniçindepekçokinsanöldüğüiçinyetkililerolasısalgınhastalıklarakarşıbazıönlemleralmayakararverdiler.

69. Royal Ascot, where you can arrive by a short train ride from London, is the place of traditional horse racing which the queen generally watches as well.A) Kraliçenindegenellikleizlediğigeleneksel

atyarışlarınınmekanıRoyalAscot’a gitmekistiyorsanız,Londra’dankısabir trenyolculuğuyapabilirsiniz.

B) Kraliçenindegenellikleizlediğigeleneksel atyarışlarınınmekanıRoyalAscot’a Londra’dankısabirtrenyolculuğuyla varılır.

C) Kraliçenindegenellikleizlediğigeleneksel atyarışlarınınmekanıRoyalAscot’a gitmekisteyenlerLondra’dankısabirtren yolculuğuyapabilir.

D) Londra’dankısabirtrenyolculuğuyla varabileceğinizRoyalAscot,genellikleKraliçenindeizlediğigelenekselatyarışlarınınmekanıdır.

E) GenellikleKraliçenindeizlediğigeleneksel atyarışlarınınmekanıRoyalAscot’a Londra’dankısabirtrenyolculuğuyla varabilirsiniz.

70.-75. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en yakın İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz.

70. Dünyanın en güzel mimari eserlerinden biri olan Eyfel Kulesi adını tasarımcısı Gustave Eiffel’den almıştır.A) Regardedastheworld’smostattractive

architecturalwork,EiffelTowertookitsnamefromitsdesigner,GustaveEiffel.

B) Takingitsnamefromitsdesigner,GustaveEiffel,EiffelTowerisoneoftheworld’smostbeautifularchitecturalworks.

C) Oneoftheworld’smostattractivearchitecturalworks,EiffelTowerwasconstructedbyGustaveEiffelandwasnamedafterhim.

D) EiffelTowerisconsideredastheworld’smostbeautifularchitecturalworkandwasnamedafteritsdesigner,GustaveEiffel.

E) Oneoftheworld’smostbeautifularchitecturalworks,EiffelTowertookitsnamefromitsdesigner,GustaveEiffel.

71. Edison ampul de dahil olmak üzere insanların hayatlarını büyük ölçüde etkileyen pek çok aygıt geliştirmiş Amerikalı bir mucitti. A) EdisonwasanAmericaninventorwhodeveloped

manydevices,includingthelightbulb,andheinfluencedpeople’slivestoagreatextent.

B) AsanAmericaninventor,Edisondevelopedmanydevices,includingthelightbulb,whichinfluencedpeople’slivessignificantly.

C) EdisonwasanAmericaninventorwhodevelopedmanydevices,includingthelightbulb,whichgreatlyinfluencedpeople’slives.

D) Edison,whowasanAmericaninventor,influencedpeople’slivessignificantlyanddevelopedmanydevices,includingthelightbulb.

E) Edisonwhogreatlyinfluencedpeople’slivesbydevelopingsomedevices,includingthelightbulb,wasanAmericaninventor.

72. Aynı zamanda Nobel ödülü kazanmış bir yazar olan Winston Churchill 1940’tan 1945’e kadar İngiltere’nin başbakanıydı. A) WinstonChurchillwasthePrimeMinisterof

Englandfrom1940to1945,whenhewonaNobelPrize.

B) WinstonChurchillwonaNobelPrizewhilehewasservingasthePrimeMinisterofEnglandbetween1940and1945.

C) WinstonChurchill,whowasalsoaNobelPrize-winningwriter,wasthePrimeMinisterofEnglandfrom1940to1945.

D) WinstonChurchill,whowasthePrimeMinisterofEnglandfrom1940to1945,wasaNobelPrize-winningwriter.

E) WinstonChurchillwasthePrimeMinisterofEnglandfrom1940to1945andhewasalsoawriterwhowonaNobelPrize.

73. Geç gelişinin asıl sebebini öğretmenine söylemiş olsaydın, o kadar kızmazdı.A) Ifyouhadtoldyourteachertherealreasonwhy

youcamelate,hemighthavegotangrier.B) Hadyoutoldyourteachertherealreasonfor

yourcominglate,hewouldn’thavegotsoangry.C) Therealreasonforyourcominglatewaswhat

madeyourteachersoangry.D) Onlyifyouhadtoldyourteachertherealreason

whyyoucamelate,hemightnothavegotangrywithyousomuch.

E) Ifyoutoldtourteachertherealreasonforyourcominglate,hemightgetangry.

74. Sirkeci-Halkalı hattında çalışan banliyö trenleri güvenlik açısından o kadar zayıf ki neredeyse her gün istenmeyen bir sürü olay yaşanıyor.A) Thereasonwhylotsofunpleasantevents

happeninthesuburbantrainswhichare workingontheSirkeci-Halkalılineisthat theyaresopoorintermsofsafety.

B) Duetothepoorsafetyconditions,youcan witnesslotsofunpleasanteventsinthe suburbantrainsofSirkeci-Halkalıline.

C) Thesuburbantrainswhichareworkingon theSirkeci-Halkalılinearesopoorinterms ofsafetythatlotsofunpleasantevents happenalmosteveryday.

D) Sirkeci-Halkalılinehasgotsuchunsafe suburbantrainsthatlotsofunpleasant eventstakeplaceeveryday.

E) Sincethesuburbantrainsworkingonthe Sirkeci-Halkalılinearepoorintermsof safety,lotsofunpleasanteventshappen there.

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LYS 5 İngilizce Deneme Sınavı75. Osteoporoz en yaygın kemik hastalıklarından biridir

ve vücut yeterince yeni kemik oluşturamadığı zaman meydana gelir. A)Oneofthemostcommonbonediseases, Osteoporosisoccurswhenthebodycan’tform

enoughnewbone. B)Osteoporosis,occurringwhenthebody can’tformenoughnewbone,isoneofthemost

commonbonediseases.C)Themostcommonbonedisease, Osteoporosisoccurswhenthebodyfailstoform

enoughnewbone.D)Osteoporosisisoneofthemostcommon bonediseasesanditoccurswhenthebodycan’t

formenoughnewbone.E)Whenthebodycan’tformenoughnew bone,aconditioncalledOsteoporosisoccursand

itisoneofthemostcommonbonediseases.

76.-80. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü bozan cümleyi bulunuz.

76. (I) Most online games like World Of Warcraftcharge a monthly fee to subscribe to their services.(II) Onlinegamesaregamesplayedoversomeformofcomputernetwork.(III)Theycanrangefromsimpletext based games to games incorporating complexgraphics and virtual worlds populated by manyplayerssimultaneously.(IV)Manyonlinegameshaveassociatedonlinecommunities.(V)Thisshowsthattheyareaformofsocialactivitybeyondsingleplayergames.A)I B)II C)III D)IV E)V

77. (I) Two bridges cross the Bosporus. (II) The first,the Bosphorus Bridge, is 1074 metres long and wascompleted in 1973. (III) Plans for a third road bridgehave been recently approved by the Ministry ofTransportation.(IV)Thesecond,FatihSultanMehmetBridge, is 1090 metres long. (V) It was completed in1988aboutfivekilometresnorthofthefirstbridge.A)I B)II C)III D)IV E)V

78. (I) Games involving the kicking of a ball have beenplayed in many countries throughout history.(II) However, the earliest form of the game datesbacktothe2ndand3rdcenturies.(III)Variousformsoffootballwereplayed inmedievalEurope,thoughrules varied greatly by both period and location.(IV) The modern rules of football are based on themid-19th century efforts to standardise the widelyvaryingformsoffootballplayedatthepublicschoolsofEngland.(V)TheAncientGreeksandRomansareknown to have played many ball games, some ofwhichinvolvedtheuseofthefeet.A)I B)II C)III D)IV E)V

79. (I)Acidrain israinoranyotherformofprecipitationthat isunusuallyacidic. (II) Ithasharmfuleffectsonplants,aquaticanimalsandinfrastructure.(III)Acidrainismostlycausedbyhumanemissionsofsulphurandnitrogen compounds which react in the atmospheretoproduceacids.(IV)Nevertheless, itwasshowntohaveadverseimpactsonforests.(V)Inrecentyears,many governments have introduced laws to reducetheseemissions.A)I B)II C)III D)IV E)V

80. (I) Antarctica is Earth’s southernmost continent,overlying the South Pole. (II) It is situated in thesouthern hemisphere, almost entirely south of theAntarctic Circle, and is surrounded by the SouthernOcean. (III) It is the fifth-largest continent in areaafter Asia, Africa, North America and South America.(IV) About 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice, whichaveragesatleast1.6kilometresinthickness.(V)Onthecontrary,onlycold-adaptedplantsandanimalssurvivethere,includingpenguinsandmanytypesofalgae.A)I B)II C)III D)IV E)V

YANITLAR 1E2B3E4C5A6A7E8B9A10A11C12B13A14A15E

16A17D18C19B20C21C22E23C24A25A26C27B28A 29B 30D 31A 32C 33C 34A 35D 36A 37B 38E39D 40B 41E 42B 43D 44C 45D 46B 47B 48C 49A50B51E52E53B54B55E56D57E58C59B60C61D62E63B64A65D66A67B68A69D70E71C72C73B74C75D76A77C78E79D80E

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