Management Accounting p2

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    MANAGEMENTACCOUNTING

    P2

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    ABOUT JOLLIBEEFOODS CORPORATION

    Jollibee is the largest

    fast food chain in the

    Philippines, operating a

    nationwide network of

    over 750 stores.

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    The company has also embarked on an

    aggressive international expansion plan in

    the U!, "ietnam, #ong $ong, a%di

    !rabia, &atar and 'r%nei,

    Jollibee was fo%nded by Tony Tan and his

    family with its h%mble beginnings as an (ce

    )ream Parlor which later grew into an

    emerging global brand*

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    Jollibees growth is due to its delicious menu line-up likeits superior-tasting Chickenjoy, mouth-watering Yumburger

    and Champ hamburger, and deliciously satisfying Jollibee

    paghetti -ably complemented with creati!e marketing

    programs, and efficient manufacturing and logistics

    facilities.

    Great Tasting Products and Quality Systems

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    PROBLEM STATEMENT

    The newly appointed head of

    (nternational division +r +anolo

    P* Tingon is pondering into

    contin%ing with its strategy of

    expanding its b%siness base into

    potential markets*The markets

    in consideration are Pap%a -ew

    .%inea, #ong $ong and

    )alifornia*

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    "

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    NEW MARKET ANALYSIS

    PAPUA NEW GUINEA: #arketing tothe populace here will be of major

    challenge as it is one of the most di!erse

    countries of the world with o!er $%&

    languages being spoken by a population of

    just se!en million. $%' of the people here

    depend on agriculture for li!elihood.

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    PAPUA NEW GUINEA: ince this

    would be its first store in (apua

    )ew *uinea, Jollibee will ha!e

    to incur huge e+penses in termsof conducting market research

    about consumer preferences,

    hiring competent staff and its

    training

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    HONG KONGJollibees e+isting stores in ong ong are

    already struggling with management issues.nstead of aggra!ating the differences

    between the Chinese and /ilipinos, the tore

    #anagers are re0uired to moti!ate the staff

    to achie!e a common goal.

    1+panding to fourth store in ong ong is not

    an issue of financial terms but more ofmanpower re0uirement 2Chinese3 and also of

    local perceptions related to food

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    A!I"O#NIA-4eing able to successfully run a store

    in California would be a significantmilestone in the growth of Jollibee.

    -4ut in order to succeed in this

    market, it needs to upgrade its

    technology as the labour cost is

    enormously high in this part of theworld

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    A!I"O#NIA. n order to make a mark,

    Jollibee needs to in!est hea!ilyon promotional campaigns and

    meanwhile, needs to keep doing

    what it is best at modifying the

    recipe to prepare e+actly what

    the consumers wanted

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    DECISION 1ntering into California market will bring a high branding

    opportunity although it may face tough competition and

    cost being part of tates. 4ut looking at the high immigr(ilipino population the sales may be largely supported by

    their tastes.

    5ith a franchising partner ready to ser!e as an in!estme

    about 6&' the starting operation may be easy

    5ell connected with international air and sea routes the

    state can pro!ide fast and effecti!e logistics 2e+amples7

    8os 9ngeles nternational 9irportand

    an /rancisco nternational 9irportare major hubs for tr

    (acific and transcontinental logistics3

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_International_Airporthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_International_Airporthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_International_Airporthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_International_Airport
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    ABOUT COCA COLA COMPANY

    The )oca/)ola )ompany is an

    !merican historical m%ltinational beverage

    corporation and man%fact%rer, retailer, and markete

    of nonalcoholic beverage concentrates and syr%ps,

    which is head1%artered in !tlanta, .eorgia*

    The company is best known for its flagship

    prod%ct )oca )ola, invented in 2334 by

    pharmacist John tith Pemberton in )ol%mb%s,

    .eorgia*

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    PROBLEM STATEMENT

    Economic

    :here is low growth in the market for carbonated drinks, especially in Coca-Colas

    main market, )orth 9merica. :he market growth recorded at only ;' for )orth

    9merica in

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    ALTERNATIVES

    9c0uiring = and *8=C 2a potato chip and

    snack food company3

    (roducing a new diet soda line made form

    more healthy sugar alternati!es

    4oth alternati!es

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    DECISION

    :he >(# strategies assessed whether ac0uiring= and *8=C 2a potato chip and snack food

    company3 was a better option than producing a

    new diet soda line made form more healthy

    sugar alternati!es. 4oth scores on the >(# are

    relati!ely close and gi!en the financialcondition of = and *8=C, it is recommended

    Coca Cola undertake both strategic alternati!es.

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    The Net Worth of both comp!"e# "# pro$"%e% be&o'( It "#e#t"mte% "t 'o)&% co#t *2++ m"&&"o! to re#erch, pro%)ce !%mr-et the !e' %"et %r"!-#(

    1. Stockholders Equity + Goodwill = 79 + 28 $ 107

    2. Net ico!e " # = $%2 " #= $ N&

    '. Sh(re )rice = $2.7'*ES 0.9% = N&" Net ,co!e $%2= $ N&

    %. Nu!-er o Sh(res /utst(di " Sh(re rice = # " $2.7' = $ 177

    ethod &3er(e $1%2

    1. Stockholders Equity + Goodwill = 19.% + 0 $ 19.%

    2. Net ico!e " # = $1.2 " #= $ .0

    '. Sh(re )rice = $2.9#*ES 0.19 =$1#.#2 " Net ,co!e $1.2= $ 18.

    %. Nu!-er o Sh(res /utst(di " Sh(re rice = 11.2 " $2.9# = $ ''.0

    ethod &3er(e $19.'

    Krispy Kreme (KKD) Net Worth January 2008 (in millions).

    Golden Enterprises (GLDC) Net Worth January 2008

    (in millions).

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    ABOUT KENTUCKY FRIED CHICKEN(KFC) CORPORATION

    entucky /ried Chicken 2/C3 is a fastfood restaurantchain that speciali@es in fried chicken and is

    head0uartered in 8ouis!ille, entucky, in the Anited tates

    :he company is a subsidiary of YA#B4rands. t is the worlds second largest restaurant chain 2as

    measured by sales3 after #c=onalds, with ;$,$D% outletsin ;;$ countries and territories

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    /C was founded by arland anders, an

    entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken

    from his roadside restaurant in Corbin, entucky,

    during the *reat =epression. anders identified

    the potential of the restaurant franchising

    concept, and the first Eentucky /ried ChickenE

    franchise opened in Atahin ;F%

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    PROBLEM STATEMENT

    W$at mar%et entry strategy to &eem'loy in t$e e('ansion in $ina)

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    ALTERNATIVES

    /ranchisingG8icensing

    5holly owned subsidiary

    Joint !enture

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    .r!ch"#"!/0L"ce!#"!/

    /irst, /Cs traditional franchising strategy, which is

    emphasi@ing standardi@ation and reducing financial risk, on

    the e+pense of cultural sensiti!ity and control. =ue to

    Chinas strict foreign in!estment laws such a strategy is not

    feasible. n addition, /C will be pioneering in the fast-food

    field and thus needs to be highly sensiti!e to culturaldemands. n the past, /C encountered problems with

    aligning corporate planning with franchisees short-term

    focus on profitability.

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    Who&&1 o'!e% #)b#"%"r1

    uch a strategy relies upon total control o!ercompetiti!e ad!antages and ensures complete

    operational and strategic control. t also in!ol!es

    high in!estment e+penses with no financial risk

    sharing. 5ith high le!els of resource commitment

    and little country-le!el fle+ibility andresponsi!eness, this option is not recommended.

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    DECISION 1+pansion in China through Joint !enture strategy.

    :he potential si@e and growth of the market inassociation with impro!ing political stability

    makes the Chinese market !ery attracti!e. 9s /C

    has been able to successfully e+pand into the

    (acific 4asin, and its popularity in the region

    2large portion of the population is Chinese3, thepeople in China will most certainly find /Cs

    products attracti!e.

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    DECISION n addition, the ready access of 0uality poultry in the

    major metropolitan areas and host go!ernmentemphasis on moderni@ation of this industry can

    ensure a reliable supply of supplies. Hpposite to this,

    potential competitors such as #ac=onalds face major

    barriers to enter the market due to poor beef supply.

    #oreo!er, the Chinese go!ernment has opened-up

    access to its markets.

    .

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    Abegail L. DazoPatrik Jay Joven

    Perly Syjuco

    P#ESENTE* +,: