m„Rbkxj K…wlwkÿv cÖ g cÎ...m„Rbkxj K…wlwkÿv cÖ_g cÎ : GKv`k- Øv`k †kÖwY 1 GBPGmwm cix v i cÖkœc Î I DËigv jv : eûwb e ©vPwb cÖ‡ kœi a ib I gv‡bi a viYvi

m„Rbkxj evsjv cÖ_g cÎ : GKv`k-Øv`k †kÖwY 1

m„Rbkxj

K…wlwkÿv cÖ_g cÎ GK bR‡i welq web¨vm welqwU †hme G·K¬zwmf cvU©-Gi mgš‡q mg„×

GBPGmwm cixÿvi cÖkœcÎ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb

GBPGmwm cixÿvi cÖkœcÎ : m„Rbkxj

kxl© ’vbxq K‡j‡Ri wbe©vPwb cixÿvi cÖkœcÎ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb

kxl© ’vbxq K‡j‡Ri wbe©vPwb cixÿvi cÖkœcÎ : m„Rbkxj

G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb

G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ : m„Rbkxj

2 Digital Interactive E-book

c†Ó¤v bs ˆ`GL Kvw›ÞZ welqwUi AeÕ©vb ˆRGb wbB

cÖ‡kœi aib I gv‡bi aviYvi Rb¨ cÖ`Ë GBPGmwm cixÿvi cÖkœcÎ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb ------------------------------0103

1. mKj †evW© 2019 ........................................................................................................................................................1 2. mKj †evW© 2018 ........................................................................................................................................................2 3. mKj †evW© 2017 ....................................................................................................................................................... 3

cÖ‡kœi aib I gv‡bi aviYvi Rb¨ cÖ`Ë GBPGmwm cixÿvi cÖkœcÎ : m„Rbkxj-----------------------------------------------0409

4. XvKv, h‡kvi, Kzwgjøv I w`bvRcyi †evW© 2019 ......................................................................................................................4 5. ivRkvnx, PÆMÖvg, wm‡jU I ewikvj †evW© 2019 .................................................................................................................. 5 6. XvKv, h‡kvi, wm‡jU I w`bvRcyi †evW© 2018 ......................................................................................................................6 7. ivRkvnx, Kzwgjøv, PÆMÖvg I ewikvj †evW© 2018 .................................................................................................................. 7 8. XvKv, ivRkvnx, Kzwgjøv, PÆMÖvg, wm‡jU I ewikvj †evW© 2017................................................................................................. 8 9. h‡kvi I w`bvRcyi †evW© 2017 .......................................................................................................................................9

AwaK Abykxj‡bi gva¨‡g †miv cÖ¯‘wZi Rb¨ kxl©¯’vbxq K‡j‡Ri wbe©vPwb cixÿvi cÖkœcÎ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb ---------- 1019

10. knx` cywjk ¯§„wZ K‡jR, XvKv ......................................................................................................................................10

11. NvUvBj K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR, UvsMvBj ........................................................................................................... 11

12. nvRx jvjwgqv wmwU K‡jR, †MvcvjMÄ.............................................................................................................................12

13. Ck¦i`x gwnjv K‡jR, cvebv .........................................................................................................................................13

14. Lyjbv miKvwi g‡Wj ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, Lyjbv ......................................................................................................................14

15. Be‡b ZvBwgqv ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, Kzwgjøv ............................................................................................................................15

16. Rvjvjvev` K‡jR, wm‡jU ............................................................................................................................................16

17. cUzqvLvjx miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR, cUzqvLvjx.......................................................................................................................17

18. miKvwi ewikvj K‡jR, ewikvj.....................................................................................................................................18

19. K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR, iscyi .........................................................................................................................19

AwaK Abykxj‡bi gva¨‡g †miv cÖ¯‘wZi Rb¨ kxl©¯’vbxq K‡j‡Ri wbe©vPwb cixÿvi cÖkœcÎ : m„Rbkxj--------------------------- 2029

20. ivRDK DËiv g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv...................................................................................................................................20

21. XvKv †iwm‡Wbwmqvj g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv...........................................................................................................................21

22. gvBj‡÷vb K‡jR, XvKv ..............................................................................................................................................22

23. mwdDwÏb miKvi GKv‡Wgx GÛ K‡jR, U½x, MvRxcyi .........................................................................................................23

24. weqvg g‡Wj ¯‹zj I K‡jR, e¸ov ..................................................................................................................................24

25. Wvt Avãyi iv¾vK wgDwbwmc¨vj K‡jR, h‡kvi...................................................................................................................25

26. Kzwgjøv miKvwi K‡jR, Kzwgjøv .......................................................................................................................................26

27. Rvjvjvev` K‡jR, wm‡jU ............................................................................................................................................27

28. cUzqvLvjx miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR, cUzqvLvjx.......................................................................................................................28

29. K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR, iscyi .........................................................................................................................29

NCTB KZ…©K cÖ`Ë P‚ovšÍ gvbeÈ‡bi Av‡jv‡K cÖYxZ G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb ----------------------------------- 3034

30. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 01 ........................................................................................................................................... 30 31. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 02 ............................................................................................................................................31 32. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 03............................................................................................................................................32 33. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 04........................................................................................................................................... 33 34. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 05............................................................................................................................................34

NCTB KZ…©K cÖ`Ë P‚ovšÍ gvbeÈ‡bi Av‡jv‡K cÖYxZ G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ : m„Rbkxj----------------------------------------------------- 3538

35. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 06 ........................................................................................................................................... 35 36. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 07............................................................................................................................................36 37. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 08........................................................................................................................................... 37 38. G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 09 ........................................................................................................................................... 38

m„Rbkxj K…wlwkÿv cÖ_g cÎ : GKv`k-Øv`k †kÖwY 1

GBPGmwm cix¶vi cÖkœcÎ I

DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb

cÖ‡kœi aib I gv‡bi aviYvi

Rb¨ cÖ`Ë

1 mKj †evW© 2019 welq †KvW : 2

3 9 mgq25 wgwbU K…wlwk¶v cÖ_g cÎ eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v c~Y©gvb25 [we‡kl `ªóe¨ : mieivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©msewjZ e„Ëmg~n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó DË‡ii e„ËwU ej c‡q›U Kjg

Øviv m¤ú~Y© fivU Ki| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb 1| mKj cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| cÖkœc‡Î †Kv‡bv cÖKvi `vM/wPý †Ìqv hv‡e bv|]

1. evsjv‡`k K…wl wek¦we`¨vjq KZ mv‡j cÖwZwôZ nq?

K 1957 L 1961 M 1965 N 1969 2. BARI-Gi cÖavb Kvh©vjq †Kv_vq? K MvRxcyi L dwi`cyi M Rvgvjcyi N wc‡ivRcyi 3. wb‡Pi †KvbwU D`¨vb dmj? K Zyjv L ZzuZ M †ZuZzj N wbg 4. †ikg †cvKvi cÖavb Lv`¨ †Kvb Mv‡Qi

cvZv? K Zzjv L ZuyZ M †ZuZzj N wbg wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 5 I 6bs cÖ‡kœi

DËi `vI : dinv‡ì MÖv‡gi GjvKvi gvwU Lye k³

Z‡e GKUz e„wó n‡jB Kuv`v nq| ZvB Zviv kxZKvjxb mewR Drcv`b fv‡jvfv‡e Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|

5. DÏxc‡Ki gvwUi aib wb‡Pi †KvbwU? K Gu‡Uj L cwj M †`v-Avuk N †e‡j 6. DÏxc‡Ki gvwUi êwkó¨

i. G gvwUi cvwb aviY¶gZv †ewk ii. MÖx®§Kvjxb mg‡q gvwU dvUj a‡i iii. wgwó Avjy Lye fv‡jv R‡š§

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii 7. Rjevqy ej‡Z KZ eQ‡ii Mo Ae¯’v‡K eySvq? K 5-10 L 10-15 M 20-30 N 40-50 8. mewR I mvjv` wn‡m‡e LvIqv hvq wb‡Pi

†KvbwU? K imyb L Avjy M wcuqvR N njy` 9. †ikg Pvl‡K Kx e‡j? K GwcKvjPvi L †mwiKvjPvi M nwU©KvjPvi N wcwmKvjPvi wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU j¶ Ki Ges 10bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : †gŠmyg

iwe 'A'

10. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ 'A' wPwýZ †gŠmy‡gi Aš—M©Z dmj i. KPz ii. cvU iii. mwilv

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 11. wb‡P †KvbwU UªvB‡KvWvg©v? K wg‡_vRxex QÎvK L Awg‡_vRxex QÎvK M wg‡_vRxex ˆkevj N Awg‡_vRxex ˆkevj wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 12 I 13bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : b›èvey †Kv‡bv GKwU GbwRI †_‡K ˆRe

mv‡ii gva¨‡g mewR Drcv`b cÖwk¶Y MÖnY K‡ib| wZwb Rvb‡Z cv‡ib, Mv‡Qi †Mvov jZv-cvZv w`‡q †X‡K w`‡j djb fv‡jv nq|

12. b›èveyi Mv‡Qi †Mvov †X‡K †Ìqvi c×wZ‡K Kx e‡j?

K †ivwMs L gvjwPs M cÖ“wbs N †Uªwbs 13. GB c×wZ Aej¤^b Kivi KviY

i. gvwUi ¶q‡iva Kivi Rb¨ ii. Av`ª©Zv msi¶‡Yi Rb¨ iii. ZvcgvÎv wbqš¿Y Kivi Rb¨

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 14. †KvbwU e¨vK‡Uwiqv? K UªvB‡KvWvg©v L ivB‡Rvweqvg M †Kv‡j‡UªvwUKvg N A¨v‡Rvjv 15. Qvqv cQ›`Kvix Dw™¢` n‡jv

i. Zzjv ii. Pv iii. Av`v

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N i, ii I iii 16. †Kvb gvwU‡Z Kgjv fv‡jv nq? K ¶vixq L †jvbv M A¤xq N wbi‡c¶ 17. †cqviv Mv‡Qi esk we —v‡i cÖavb gva¨g †KvbwU? K ¸wU Kjg L †Rvov Kjg M Kzuwo ms‡hvRb N KvwUs

18. Av‡Li jvj cPv †iv‡Mi KviY wb‡P †KvbwU?

K fvBivm L e¨vK‡Uwiqv M gvB‡KvcvRg N QÎvK

wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 19 I 20bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :

kvgxg wcuqvR I mwilvi exR Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ civgk© †bIqvi j‡¶¨ Dc‡Rjv K…wl Kg©KZ©vi wbKU hvb| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K exR †kvab Ges wKQz Avš—tcwiPh©vi civgk© †`b| †m †gvZv‡eK Pvl K‡i kvgxg mdj nb|

19. exR †kva‡b kvgxg wb‡Pi †KvbwU eënvi Ki‡eb?

K dzivWvb L WvqvwRbb M K¨vcUvb N WvB‡gµb 20. K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© kvgxg †h we‡kl

cwiPh©v K‡ib Zv n‡jv i. KxUbvkK cÖ‡qvM Kiv ii. c„_KxKiY `~iZ¡ eRvq ivLv iii. mgqg‡Zv †ivwMs Kiv

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 21. kvKmewR cP‡bi cÖavb KviY †KvbwU? K ZvcgvÎv L Av`ª©Zv M ¶Z N k¦mb 22. K…wlZ_¨ mvwf©‡mi mì `ßi †Kv_vq

Aew¯’Z? K Rq‡ècyi L gnvLvjx M avbgwÛ N Lvgvi evwo 23. wkg RvZxq km¨ Pvl Ki‡j †KvbwU

ms‡hvRb nq? K Aw·‡Rb L nvB‡Wªv‡Rb M bvB‡Uªv‡Rb N cUvwmqvg 24. fvBiv‡mi msµg‡Y av‡bi †Kvb †ivMwU

nq? K Uzs‡iv L cvZv Sjmv‡bv M ev÷ N †Lvj cPv 25. AvL Pv‡li me‡P‡q DbœZ c×wZ †KvbwU? K †ivcv L cwiLv M GmwUwc N GbwUwc

1 KLMN 2 KLMN 3 KLMN 4 KLMN 5 KLMN 6 KLMN 7 KLMN 8 KLMN 9 KLMN


Self

test

19 KLMN 20 KLMN 21 KLMN 22 KLMN 23 KLMN 24 KLMN 25 KLMN ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 L 2 K 3 N 4 L 5 K 6 K 7 M 8 M 9 L 10 K 11 K 12 L 13 N DËigvjv

14 L 15 L 16 M 17 K 18 N 19 M 20 M 21 K 22 N 23 M 24 K 25 M



3 9 mgq25 wgwbU K…wlwk¶v cÖ_g cÎ eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v c~Y©gvb25

[we‡kl `ªóe¨ : mieivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©msewjZ e„Ëmg~n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó DË‡ii e„ËwU ej c‡q›U Kjg Øviv m¤ú~Y© fivU Ki| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb 1| mKj cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| cÖkœc‡Î †Kv‡bv cÖKvi `vM/wPý †Ìqv hv‡e bv|]

1. wb‡Pi †KvbwU `vbvRvZxq dmj? K m~h©gyLx L KvDb M kbcvU N †g —v

2. dm‡ji bZzb bZzb RvZ D™¢veb I Dbœqb mva‡bi KvR K‡i wb‡Pi †Kvb cÖwZôvbwU?

K BARI L BINA M BARC N BRRI

DÏxcKwU c‡o 3 I 4 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : weR‡qi Rwg‡Z dm‡ji Kvw•¶Z djb nq bv|

†m Zvi Rwgi gvwU cix¶v K‡i †`Lj †h, A¤gvb 8| cieZ©x‡Z †m K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© D³ Rwg‡Z dmj Drcv`‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c MÖnY K‡i mdj nq|

3. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ A¤gv‡b †Kvb Dw™¢` fv‡jv R‡š§?

K KuvVvj L †jey M Kwd N bvwi‡Kj

4. Kvw•¶Z dmj Drcv`‡b weR‡qi KiYxq c`‡¶c i. Kv‡Vi QvB cÖ‡qvM K‡i ii. jeY `~ixf‚Z K‡i iii. wRcmvg cÖ‡qvM K‡i

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?

K i I ii L i I iii

M ii I iii N i, ii I iii

5. wb‡Pi †Kvb cÖwZôvb K…lK mfvi Av‡qvRb K‡i? K K…wl m¤úªmviY Awa`ßi L evsjv‡`k K…wl Dbœqb K‡c©v‡ikb M evsjv‡`k K…wl M‡elYv KvDwÝj N evsjv‡`k K…wl M‡elYv Bbw÷wUDU

DÏxcKwU c‡o 6 I 7 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : gvngy` AvKZvi Zvi Rwg‡Z memgqB

ivmvqwbK mvi eënvi K‡i _v‡K| B`vwbs Zvi Rwgi dm‡ji Drcv`b Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e K‡g †M‡Q| Dc-mnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zvi Rwg cwi`k©b K‡i Zv‡K we‡kl GKai‡bi km¨ Pvl K‡i meyR Ae¯’vq gvwUi mv‡_ wgwk‡q †Ìqvi civgk© †`b| †m Dc-mnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© †ek DcK…Z nq|

6. gvngy` AvKZvi wb‡Pi †Kvb km¨wUi Pvl K‡i? K fzÆv L kbcvU M mqvweb N Pxbv ev`vg 7. Dc-mnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k©

gvngy` AvKZv‡ii mvd‡jï KviY n‡jv, D³ km¨ g„wËKvi i. De©iZv evwo‡q †`q ii. A¤Z¡ Kwg‡q †`q iii. ˆRe c`v_© evwo‡q †`q

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii

8. †gŠgvwQi Pvl‡K Kx e‡j? K †mwiKvjPvi L nwU©KvjPvi M GwcKvjPvi N GKzqvKvjPvi 9. AYyRxe mvi gvwUi

i. AYyRx‡ei Kvh©vewj evovq ii. ¶wZKi RxevYy aŸsm K‡i iii. ¯^v¯’ DbœZ K‡i


K i I ii L i I iii


wb‡Pi QKwU j¶ Ki Ges 10 I 11 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : K…wli †ÿÎ : dmj

gvV dmj ? 10. DÏxc‡K Ô?Õ wPý Øviv †Kvb dmj‡K

eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q? K Zzjv L AvL M †e¸b N cvU

11. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ dmjwUi êwkó¨ i. wbPz I gvSvwi wbPz Rwg‡Z Pvl Kiv nq ii. cÖwZwU Mv‡Qi wbweo h‡Zœi cÖ‡qvRb iii. mg — dmj GK‡Î msMÖn Kiv nq


K i I ii L i I iii


12. gvwUi wewfbœ cÖKvi cywó Dcv`v‡bi mnRjf¨Zv Kx‡mi Dci wbf©i K‡i?

K gvwUi De©iZv L gvwUi ¶vi‡Z¡i ZxeªZv M gvwUi A¤‡Z¡i ZxeªZv N gvwUi Drcv`b ¶gZv

13. A¤gvb Abymv‡i gvwU‡K Kq fv‡M fvM Kiv nq? K 2 L 3 M 4 N 5

14. evqyi Av`ª©Zv †ewk n‡j dmj Drcv`‡bi †¶‡Î wK ai‡bi cÖfve co‡Z cv‡i?

K cvwbi NvUwZ nq L cÖ‡¯^`b †e‡o hvq M djb Kwg‡q †`q M †cvKv I †iv‡Mi AvµgY †e‡o hvq

DÏxcKwU c‡o 15 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : MZ eQi Ag‡jk Gi †cqviv evMv‡b

d‡ji Mv‡q †QvU eo Kv‡jv `vM c‡o| G‡Z †cqvivi evRvi g~j¨ K‡g hvq|

15. Ag‡jk Gi †cqviv †Kvb †iv‡M Avµvš— n‡qwQj? K ïwU‡gvì L djcPv M cvDWvwi wgjwWD N A¨vb_ªvK‡bvR

16. mwVKfv‡e exR msi¶‡Yi †¶‡Î Dchy³ Av`ª©Zv KZ nIqv DwPZ?

K 48% L 610% M 812% N 1014%

17. mewR cP‡bi KviY K †cvKv-gvK‡oi msµgY L evQvB‡qi Î“wU M Z¡‡Ki AveiY N cwi‡e‡ki cÖwZK‚j Ae¯’v

DÏxcKwU c‡o 18 I 19 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : gvwbK GKRb avb Pvlx| m¤úªwZ †m j¶¨

K‡i †h, Zvi avb Mv‡Qi evowZ K‡g †M‡Q Ges Kzwki msL¨vI Kg| KwP cvZvi j¤^vjw¤^ wkiv eivei nvjKv meyR I nvjKv nj‡` †iLv †`Lv hvq|

18. gvwb‡Ki avb MvQ †Kvb †iv‡M Avµvš— n‡q‡Q? K ev÷ L Ddiv M Uzs‡iv N cvZv Sjmv‡bv

19. D³ †ivM cÖwZKv‡i gvwb‡Ki M„nxZ c`‡¶ç‡jv Kx n‡Z cv‡i? i. Av‡jvi duv` eënvi Kiv ii. Avµvš— MvQ Zz‡j †djv iii. Aby‡gvw`Z evjvBbvkK eënvi Kiv


K i I ii L i I iii


20. A¨v‡Rvjv †Kvb dm‡ji Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx? K gmyi L Zzjv M avb N AvL

21. wb‡Pi †KvbwU `xN© wèv ˆ`‡N©ï Dw™¢`? K U‡g‡Uv L dzjKwc M wkg N euvavKwc

DÏxcKwU c‡o 22 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : Kw_Kv wPwbi Nb im eënvi K‡i Zv‡ì

evMv‡bi Drcvw`Z Avg cÖwµqvRvZ K‡i `xN©w`b msi¶‡Yi cwiKíbv MÖnY K‡i| D³ dj msi¶‡Yi Rb¨ †m GK †KwR Av‡gi Rb¨ yB †KwR wPwb eënvi K‡i|

22. Kw_Kvi dj Øviv cÖwµqvRvZK…Z Lv`¨ †KvbwU? K †Rwj L wgwó AvPvi M †gvieŸv N R¨vg

23. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †cuqv‡Ri RvZ? K gyKz›`cyix L Zv‡nicyix M bvMcyix N w`kvix

24. †Zj RvZxq dm‡ji ¸i“Z¡ n‡”Q K mvevb, †gvg, gvLb ˆZwi‡Z eën„Z nq L kK©ivi cÖavb Drm M wkK‡o ¸wU ˆZwi nq N Drcv`b, cÖwµqvKiY I msi¶Y mnR

25. ZvRv dj I mewR‡Z KZ kZvsk cvwb _v‡K?

K 5060 L 6070

N 7080 N 8090



Self

test


1 L 2 K 3 N 4 M 5 K 6 L 7 N 8 M 9 N 10 M 11 L 12 M 13 L DËigvjv

14 N 15 N 16 M 17 N 18 M 19 N 20 M 21 N 22 M 23 L 24 K 25 M



3 9 mgq25 wgwbU K…wlwk¶v cÖ_g cÎ eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v c~Y©gvb25

[we‡kl `ªóe¨ : mieivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©msewjZ e„Ëmg~n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó DË‡ii e„ËwU ej c‡q›U Kjg Øviv m¤ú~Y© fivU Ki| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb 1| mKj cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| cÖkœc‡Î †Kv‡bv cÖKvi `vM/wPý †Ìqv hv‡e bv|]

1. wb‡Pi †KvbwU `vbv RvZxq dmj? K †Qvjv L mwilv MPxbvev`vg N avb 2. cvU‡K gvV dmj ejvi KviY K dm‡ji wbweo h‡Zœi cÖ‡qvRb nq L dm‡ji jvf I e¨‡qi AbycvZ †ewk nq M mg¯— dmj GK‡Î cwicK¡ I msMÖn Kiv nq N dm‡ji g~j¨ †gŠmy‡gi ïi“‡Z †ewk nq 3. gvwUi Av ª©Zv msi¶‡Y K…wÎg c×wZ‡K Kx ejv nq? K †mP L wbKvk M gvjwPs N g„wËKv msi¶Y wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 5 I 6 bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : dm‡ji Avkvbyiƒc djb bv cvIqvq K…wl

Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© Q°z wgqv Zvi Rwgi gvwU cix¶v K‡i Rvb‡jv †h, A¤gvb 8.5| cieZx©‡Z D³ K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© Zvi Rwg‡Z gmy‡ii ex‡Ri mv‡_ GKwU we‡kl Dcv`vb wgwj‡q Pvl K‡i †ek jvfevb nq|

4. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Lv‡Uv wèv ˆ`‡N©ï dmj? K euvavKwc L dzjKwc M cvjskvK N wS½v 5. Q°z wgqv gmy‡ii ex‡Ri mv‡_ Kx wgwk‡q wQ‡jb? K AYyRxe mvi L meyR mvi M wgkÖ mvi N ˆRe mvi 6. DÏxc‡Ki DwjwLZ Dcv`vb eënvi K‡i

Q°z wgqvi Rwgi K †fŠZ MVb DbœZ nq L gvwUi De©iZv e„w× cvq M †iv‡Mi AvµgY n«vm cvq N †cvKv-gvK‡oi AvµgY n«vm cvq 7. hw` †Kv‡bv gvwU‡Z cÖvq 50% evwj Ges

50% cwj I K`©g KYv _v‡K, Z‡e Zv‡K Kx gvwU e‡j?

K †`vAvuk †e‡j L †`vAvuk M †e‡j Gu‡Uj N cwj Gu‡Uj 8. †Kvb gvwUi cvwb aviY ¶gZv me‡P‡q †ewk? K †`vAvuk †e‡j L †`vAvuk M cwj N Gu‡Uj 9. †m‡Pi cvwbi Kvh©KvwiZv e„w× Kiv hvq K w`‡b `yBevi †mP w`‡q L AvMvQv `gb K‡i M mgqg‡Zv †mP w`‡q N mKvj‡ejv †mP w`‡q 10. evsjv‡`‡k exR wewa 1990 Abymv‡i

exR‡K KqwU †kÖwY‡Z fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q? K 2 L 3 M 4 N 5 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU j¶ Ki Ges 11 bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : †mvnvM GKRb AwfÁ cvUPvwl| G eQi cvU

Pvl K‡i †m wecv‡K c‡o‡Q| wPwš—Z n‡q †m K…wl Kg©KZ©vi Kv‡Q †M‡j wZwb gvV cwi`k©b K‡i †`‡Lb †h, Zvi cvUMv‡Qi †Mvov †_‡K Dc‡ii w`‡K jvj‡P is aviY K‡i‡Q|

11. †mvnv‡Mi cvUMvQ Kx †iv‡M Avµvš— n‡q‡Q? K Kv‡jv cwÆ †ivM L †Mvov cPv †ivM M X‡j cov †ivM N ïK‡bv ¶Z †ivM 12. Avš—R©vwZK I hy³ivóª c×wZ‡Z gvwUi

eybU‡K KZwU †kÖwY‡Z fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q? K 9 L 10 M 11 N 12 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 13 I 14bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : KvKjx Gevi GBPGmwm cix¶v w`‡e| MZ

Av‡gi †gŠmy‡g nVvr GKw`b S‡o Zv‡ì Avg evMv‡bi †ek wKQz KuvPv Avg S‡i covq Zvi evev-gv DwØMœ n‡q c‡ob| KvKjx Zv‡ì Avk¦¯— K‡i e‡j †h, GKwU AvgI bó n‡Z †`‡e bv|

13. KvKjx S‡i cov Avg w`‡q Kx ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e?

K mm L †gvieŸv M †d«Ý d«vB N wPcm 14. DÏxc‡Ki dj msi¶Y c×wZ n‡jv

i. AwZwi³ jeY eënvi K‡i ii. mwilvi †Zj eënvi K‡i iii. ZvcgvÎv wbqš¿Y K‡i


15. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Avgb †gŠmy‡gi av‡bi RvZ? K weª avb-33 L weª avb-35 M weª avb-42 N weª avb-50 16. wfUvwgb ÒwmÓ mg„× dj

i. Kgjv‡jey ii. †cqviv iii. Kzj


wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU j¶ Ki Ges 17 I 18bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :

wkgyj gaycy‡i gvgvi evwo‡Z wM‡q Avbvim evMvb †`‡L gnvLywk| evwo‡Z wd‡i G‡m †m Avbvim evMvb Ki‡e e‡j wm×vš— †bq| Zvi Rwgi gvwU cix¶v K‡i Rvb‡Z cv‡i, gvwUi A¤gvb 8.0| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zvi Rwg D³ dmj Pv‡li Abyc‡hvMx e‡j Rvwb‡q †`b| Z‡e D³ dmj Pv‡li Rb¨ K…wl Kg©KZ©v wkgy‡ji Rwgi gvwU ms‡kva‡bi civgk© †`b|

17. wkgy‡ji Rwg †Kvb dmj Pv‡li Dc‡hvMx? K Mg L Avjy M bvi‡Kj N eiewU 18. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ Rwg‡Z D³ dmj Pvl Ki‡Z

PvB‡j wkgyj‡K Kx Kx eë¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e? i. mvjdvi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e ii. ˆRe mvi eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e iii. Pzb cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii


19. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †flR ¸Ym¤úbœ dmj? K gmyi L mqvweb M imyb N gyM wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 20 I 21bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : ivZz‡ji wZb GKi Rwgi g‡a¨ GK GKi DuPz

Rwg‡Z GKwU Av‡gi evMvb Avi evKx Rwg‡Z cÖwZ eQi avb Pvl K‡i _v‡K| B`vbxs Zvi Avg I dm‡ji Drcv`b †ek n«vm cvq| wPwš—Z n‡q †m Dc‡Rjv K…wl Kg©KZ©v‡K Zvi Rwg cwi`k©b Kivq| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K Avg evMv‡b mvi I †mP cÖ`v‡bi Ges dmjx Rwg‡Z wfbœ dmj Pv‡li civgk© †`b| †h h_vixwZ Zv cvjb Ki‡jv Ges Avg I Rwgi dm‡ji djb e„w× †c‡jv|

20. ivZzj Zvi Rwg‡Z †h c×wZ‡Z †mP w`‡e i. †ewmb †mP ii. cveb †mP iii. AvBj †mP

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 21. ivZz‡ji dmjx Rwgi djb e„w×i KviY Kx? K †mvcvb Pvl AbymiY L km¨ cwÄKv AbymiY M km¨ ch©vq Aej¤^b N dvwje× Pvl AbymiY 22. exR Drcv`‡b ¶wZKviK Rve †cvKvi

AvkÖq`vbKvix dmj †KvbwU? K m~h©gyLx L mqvweb M gmyi N mwilv 23. fvBivm msµg‡Y av‡bi †Kvb †ivM nq? K Uzs‡iv †ivM L cvZv Sjmv‡bv †ivM M ev÷ †ivM N †Lvj cPv †ivM wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU j¶ Ki Ges 24bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : Rvbyqvwi gv‡mi cÖ_g w`‡K iscy‡ii

AvKvk GKUvbv c‡bi w`b Kzqvkv”Qbœ wQj| G AÂ‡ji mvay MÖv‡gi Avjy Pvwl wgëb Zvi Avjy Mv‡Qi gš’i e„w× †`‡L wPwš—Z nb| K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civgk© wb‡j wZwb e‡jb, dmj Drcv`‡b AvenvIqv I Rjevqyi weivU f‚wgKv Av‡Q|

24. Avjy Pvwl wgë‡bi Avjy Mv‡Qi gš’i e„w×i †¶‡Î AvenvIqvi Kx ai‡bi f‚wgKv i‡q‡Q? i. ZvcgvÎvi cÖfve ii. Av‡jvi cÖfve iii. e„wócv‡Zi cÖfve

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 25. Avgv‡ì †`‡k mm ˆZwi‡Z eën„Z nq

wb‡Pi †KvbwU? K mqvweb L Kzj M †cqviv N U‡g‡Uv



Self

test


1 N 2 M 3 M 4 L 5 K 6 L 7 L 8 N 9 M 10 L 11 L 12 N 13 L DËigvjv

14 N 15 K 16 N 17 M 18 K 19 M 20 K 21 M 22 N 23 K 24 N 25 N


GBPGmwm cix¶vi cÖkœcÎ : m„Rbkxj

cÖ‡kœi aib I gv‡bi aviYvi

Rb¨ cÖ`Ë

†mU-3 4 XvKv, h‡kvi, Kzwgjv I w`bvRcyi †evW© 2019 welq †KvW : 2

3 9 mgq2 NÈv 35 wgwbU K…wlwk¶v cÖ_g cÎ m„Rbkxj cÖkœ c~Y©gvb50

[`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c~Y©gvb ÁvcK| wb‡Pi DÏxcK¸‡jv co Ges mswkó cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI| †h‡Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI|]

1. myMwÜ Pvj evRvi g~j¨ †ewk nIqvq cUzqvLvjx †Rjvi K…lK Avwei AZ¨š— AvMÖn wb‡q Zvi Rwg‡Z myMwÜ weª-5 avb Pvl ïi“ K‡ib| wKš‘ Avkvbyiƒc djb bv †c‡q nZvk nb| cieZ©x‡Z wZwb K…wl Kg©KZ©vi mv‡_ civg‡k©i Rb¨ †hvMv‡hvM K‡ib| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zvi RwgwU cwi`k©b I gvwU cix¶v K‡i mZK©Zvi mv‡_ dmj wbe©vP‡bi cvkvcvwk Rwg‡Z cÖPzi ˆRe mvi eënvi I fvix †mP cÖ`v‡bi civgk© cÖ`vb K‡ib| cieZ©x‡Z wZwb civgk©wU MÖnY K‡i AwaK jvfevb nb| K. K…wl Kx? 1 L. pH gvb KZ n‡j gvwU ¶vixq nq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. K…lK Avwe‡ii Rwg‡Z dm‡ji Drcv`b Kg nIqvi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Avwe‡ii Kg©Kv‡Êi Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY Ki| 4 2. wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

wPÎ-K wPÎ-L K. B›Uvi‡bU Kx? 1 L. evsjv‡`‡ki Rb¨ gvV dmj ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡K wPÎ ÔKÕ G cÖ`wk©Z mgv‡ekwU †Kvb ai‡bi e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. evsjv‡`‡k K…wl †¶‡Î DÏxc‡K cÖ`wk©Z wPÎ ÔKÕ I wPÎ

ÔLÕ GB yB wP‡Îi g‡a¨ †KvbwU AwaK djcÖm~ n‡e? †Zvgvi gZvg‡Zi c‡¶ hyw³ `vI| 4

3. wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

K. AWD Kx? 1 L. gvwU ms‡kvab †Kb cÖ‡qvRb e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. wPÎ ÔKÕ I wPÎ ÔLÕ Gi Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY Ki| 3 N. wPÎ ÔKÕ avb Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ GKwU hyMvš—Kvix c`‡¶c

n‡Z cv‡i hyw³mnKv‡i we‡klY Ki| 4 4. Avey bv‡mi GKRb Mwie K…lK| Zvi Rwg‡Z fv‡jv dmj

nq bv| Ab¨w`‡K Zvi cv‡ki Rwgi gvwjK Kwig wgqvi Kv‡Q Zuvi dmj Drcv`‡bi KviY Rvb‡Z PvB‡jb| wZwb Zuvi AYyRxe mvi eënv‡ii civgk© †`b hv Avey bv‡mi‡K Avkvbyiƒc dmj Drcv`‡b mnvqZv K‡i|

K. ev‡qvdvbwRmvBW Kx? 1 L. AYyRxe mvi cwi‡ekevÜe †Kb? 2 M. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ mviwU Kxfv‡e fv‡jv dmj Drcv`‡b

mnvqK? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. †eu‡j gvwU‡K †`vAvuk gvwU‡Z iƒcvš—i Kivi †¶‡Î

DwjwLZ mviwU f‚wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i Kx? †Zvgvi DË‡ii mc‡¶ gZvgZ `vI| 4

5. wb‡Pi wPÎwU †`L Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

K. D`¨vb dmj Kx? 1 L. gmjv Pv‡l LiP Kg, jvf †ewk e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z Mv‡Qi dzj, dj †cvKv Øviv Avµvš— n‡j

Kxfv‡e eyS‡e Ges Zvi KiYxq Kx e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. evsjv‡`‡ki †cÖ¶vc‡U dmjwU Pvl †Kb ¸i“Z¡c~Y©

we‡klY Ki| 4 6. Rwgjv †eMg Zvi ev”Pv‡K wb‡q evRv‡i †M‡jb †Rwj wKb‡Z|

Zvi ev”Pv evRv‡i G‡m †gvieŸv we‡µZvi KvQ †_‡K †gvieŸv wK‡b †Lj| G‡Z Zvi Lye cQ›` n‡jv| Rwgjv †eMg evmvq hLb †gvieŸv ˆZwi KiwQ‡jb †mB mgq Zvi cv‡k e‡m cv‡ki evmvi Rwibv †eMg †gvieŸv ˆZwi Kiv †`LwQ‡jb| Rwibv †eMg wb‡R evmvq †gvieŸv ˆZwi Ki‡Z †h‡q †`L‡jv Zvi †gvieŸv k³ n‡”Q bv|

K. wf‡bMvi Kx? 1 L. dj msi¶‡Yi cÖ‡qvRb †Kb? 2 M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z `ªe¨wU ˆZwi Ki‡Z Kx Kx DcKiY

jvM‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. Rwibv †eMg Gi †gvieŸv Rwgjvi g‡Zv bv nIqvi KviY

we‡klY Ki| 4 7. wb‡Pi QKwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

†gŠmywg Rjevqyi wfwË‡Z dm‡ji FZz

Lwic-1 Lwic-2

'X' 'Y'

K. iwe dmj Kx? 1 L. eb¨vi mgq K…l‡Kiv ¯’vbxq Avgb Rv‡Zi avb Pvl K‡i †Kb? 2 M. Q‡Ki 'X' I 'Y' Gi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wbiƒcY Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡K hvi wfwË‡Z †kÖwYwefvM Kiv n‡q‡Q

evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl‡Z Zvi Dc‡hvwMZv we‡klY Ki| 4 8. wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

K. Ô¯îƒcKvwVÕ Kx‡mi RvZ? 1 L. Kzj Mv‡Q cÖ“wbs Kiv nq †Kb? 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki djwU el©vKv‡j †cvKvgy³ cvIqvi Rb¨ Zzwg

Kx Kx c×wZ cÖ‡qvM Ki‡e e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. djwUi Pvl evsjv‡`‡k w`b w`b e„w× cv‡”Q Dw³wUi mv‡_

Zzwg wK GKgZ †Zvgvi DË‡ii mc‡¶ hyw³ `vI| 4


†mU-1 5 ivRkvnx, PÆMÖvg, wm‡jU I ewikvj †evW© 2019 welq †KvW : 2



1. myRb wgqv dzjZjv MÖv‡gi GKRb K…lK| evwo †_‡K evRv‡i †h‡Z n‡j Zv‡K ycy‡i cÖPÊ †iv‡` Pvi wK‡jvwgUvi c_ AwZµg Ki‡Z nq| wekÖvg †bIqvi g‡Zv Qvqv †Kv_vI †bB| ZvB †m K‡qKRb K…l‡Ki mv‡_ Av‡jvPbv K‡i m¤ú~Y© iv —vq wKQz ebR e„‡¶i Pviv †ivcY K‡ib| Zviv Drcvw`Z `ªe¨¸‡jv Pzw³ Abyhvqx eÈ‡bi wm×vš— †bq|

K. gvV dmj Kx? 1 L. U‡g‡Uv †Kb D`¨vb dmj? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki dmjwU K…wli †Kvb †¶‡Îi Aš—f©y³? e¨vL¨v

Ki| 3 N. myRb wgqvi D‡`¨vMwU evsjv‡`‡ki †cÖ¶vc‡U g~j¨vqb

Ki| 4 2. Rmxg DwÏ‡bi GjvKvq †LRyi, Zvj, †jey, Lye fv‡jv nq|

gaycy‡ii Avbvim LvIqvi ci †mI H Rv‡Zi Avbvim Pv‡li †Póv K‡i| wKš‘ Avbvi‡mi gvb I djb Lye Kg nq| Rmxg DwÏb Zvi GjvKvq K…wlwe‡ì civgk©µ‡g Avbvim Pv‡l mdj nq|

K. g„wËKv eybU Kx? 1 L. ÔˆRe c`v_© wKfv‡e gvwUi †fŠZ ¸Yvewj DbœZ K‡i? 2 M. Rmxg DwÏ‡bi GjvKvi gvwUi êwkó¨¸‡jv e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K K…wlwe‡ì civg‡k©i h_v_©Zv

we‡klY Ki| 4 3. wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

A

B1

B2

C

D

K. gay Kx? 1 L. †gŠPv‡K ivYx †gŠgvwQ †Kb ¸i“Z¡c~Y©? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z 'C' wPwýZ ch©vqwU e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z †cvKvwU Pv‡li A_©‰bwZK ¸i“Z¡ we‡klY

Ki| 4 4. wb‡Pi QKwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

†ev‡iv avb Pvl c×wZ

A. cÖwZ †MvQvq GKwU K‡i Kg eqmx Pviv eM©vKv‡i †ivcY

B. cÖwZ †MvQvq 30-40 w`‡bi Pviv 3-4wU K‡i †ivcY

K. f‚wg¶q Kx? 1 L. dmj Drcv`‡b cvwb †mP †Kb cÖ‡qvRb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ 'A' c×wZwU e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ 'A' c×wZ Ges 'B' c×wZi g‡a¨ avb

Pv‡l †KvbwU jvfRbK? we‡klY Ki| 4

5. Avqkv †eMg GKRb M„wnYx| Zvi †Kv‡bv Avevw` Rwg bvB|

†m nwU©KvjPvi †m›Uvi †_‡K gvki“g Pv‡li Dci cÖwk¶Y

MÖnY K‡i| cÖwk¶Y wb‡q †m Zvi evwo‡Z ÷ª gvki“g Pvl

ïi“ K‡i Ges Dchy³ cwiPh©vi gva¨‡g ch©vß gvki“g Drcv`b K‡i Ges mdjZv AR©b K‡i|

K. ivB‡Rvweqvg Kx? 1

L. K…wÎg cÖRb‡bi myweav¸‡jv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki Avqkv †eMg‡K gvki“g Pv‡l Kx ai‡bi

AbyK‚j cwi‡ek eRvq ivL‡Z n‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. Avqkv †eM‡gi D‡`¨vMwUi A_©‰bwZK ¸i“Z¡ g~j¨vqb

Ki| 4

6. gyÝxMÄ †Rjvq MZ eQi Avjyi Drcv`b Kvw•¶Z j¶¨gvÎv

AwR©Z nq wb| K…wl Kg©KZ©vi cwi`k©‡b †`Lv hvq Rjevqyi

cÖfv‡e Avjyi Drcv`b e¨vnZ n‡q‡Q| Nb Kzqvkvq †iv‡Mi

cÖv`y©fve evovi †cÖw¶‡Z K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© †ekwKQz

AvaywbK Kjv‡KŠkj MÖnY K‡i| Gi d‡j G eQi K…lK

mvdj¨RbKfv‡e Avjyi djb †c‡q‡Q|

K. K…wl †gŠmyg Kx? 1 L. evsjv‡`‡k †gŠmywg Rjevqyi êwkó¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. gyÝxMÄ †Rjvq MZ eQi Avjyi djb n«v‡mi KviY e¨vL¨v

Ki| 3 N. AvaywbK Kjv‡KŠkj MÖn‡Y K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civgk© g~j¨vqb

Ki| 4

7. kg‡mi wgqv GKRb AvL Pvlx| wZwb G eQi Zvi c~‡e©i PvlK…Z Av‡Li Rwg‡Z AvL Mv‡Qi †Mvov †_‡K cybivq AvL Pvl K‡ib| wKQzw`b ci wZwb j¶ Ki‡jb, wKQz Mv‡Qi cvZvi wkiv eivei j¤^v `vM| wZwb Avµvš— Av‡Li KvÊ wP‡o †`L‡jb Kv‡Êi g‡a¨ j¤v jvj `v‡Mi gv‡S mv`v `vM|

K. gvV dmj Kx? 1

L. ÒdjPvl jvfRbKÓ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. kg‡mi wgqvi eZ©gvb eQ‡ii AvL Pvl c×wZwU e¨vL¨v

Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki †ivMwU `g‡b kg‡mi wgqv Kx Kx c`‡¶c

MÖnY Ki‡eb? we‡klY Ki| 4 8. wb‡Pi QKwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

dj msi¶Y

ïwK‡q msi¶Y cÖwµqvRvZ K‡i msi¶Y A

K. †gvieŸv Kx? 1 L. Avgv‡ì wbqwgZ kvKmewR LvIqv DwPZ †Kb? 2

M. 'A' wPwýZ c×wZ‡Z dj msi¶Y Kxfv‡e Kiv hvq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N.Avgv‡ì Pvwn`v c~i‡Y D³ c×wZ¸‡jvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv

g~j¨vqb Ki| 4


6 XvKv, h‡kvi, wm‡jU I w`bvRcyi †evW© 2018 welq †KvW : 2



1. wb‡Pi wPÎ¸‡jv j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

K. gvV dmj Kx? 1 L. mvgvwRK ebvqb †Kb ¸i“Z¡c~Y©? 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki wPÎ-2 K…wli Z_¨ I †mev cÖvwß‡Z Kxfv‡e

f‚wgKv ivL‡Q Zv e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. wPÎ-1 I wPÎ-2 Gi g‡a¨ †KvbwU K…wl Dbœh‡b AwaKZi

Dc‡hvMx? †Zvgvi DË‡ii mc‡¶ hyw³ `vI| 4

2. myRvjcyi MÖv‡gi K…lKiv `xN©w`b hver MZvbyMwZK c×wZ‡Z avb Pvl K‡i Avm‡Q| G eQi K…lK mfvq Dc-mnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡ì‡K GKwU bZzb c×wZ‡Z Pviv †ivc‡Yi K_v ej‡jb| G c×wZ‡Z cÖwZ †MvQvq GKwU K‡i Kg eqmx Pviv †ivc‡Yi cÖ‡qvRb c‡o| G c×wZwU MZvbyMwZK c×wZi †P‡q AwaKZi myweavRbK| wKQz K…lK DØy× n‡q G c×wZ‡Z avb Pvl K‡i A‡bK jvfevb n‡jb| K. UªvB‡KvWvg©v Kx? 1 L. dm‡ji Rwg‡Z gvjwPs †Kb Kiv nq? 2 M. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ bZzb c×wZ‡Z avb Pvl †Kb

jvfRbK? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ c×wZ yÕwUi Zzjbvg~jK we‡klY Ki| 4

3. Kwd‡ji evev `xN©w`b hver PivÂ‡j Pxbvev`vg I ZigyR Pvl K‡i AvmwQ‡jb| evevi g„Zzï ci †m Zvi Rwg‡Z gvV dmj Pv‡li B”Qvq K…wl Awd‡m wM‡q civgk© Pvq| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K gvwUi eybU cwieZ©‡bi civgk© w`‡j Kwdj civgk© †gvZv‡eK KvR K‡i gvV dmj Pv‡l m¶g nq| Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K Av‡iv e‡jb, ÒgvwUi eybU we‡ePbvq †i‡L dmj wbe©vPb Kiv DwPZ|Ó K. SRI Gi c~Y©iƒc Kx? 1 L. f‚wg¶q g„wËKvq Kx cÖfve †d‡j? 2 M. Kwdj‡K K…wl Kg©KZ©v †h civgk© w`‡qwQ‡jb DÏxc‡Ki

Av‡jv‡K Zv eY©bv Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki †k‡lv³ evK¨wU we‡klY Ki| 4

4. wb‡Pi wPÎ ywU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2

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Zv eY©bv Ki| 3 N. gvwUi De©iZv e„w×‡Z wPÎ-2 Gi ¸i“Z¡ we‡klY Ki| 4

5. kxZjvB MÖv‡gi K…lKiv mwilv Pv‡li mg — Aš—e©Z©xKvjxb cwiPh©v m¤úbœ K‡iI c~‡e©i g‡Zv djb cvbwb| ZvB Zuviv K…wl Kg©KZ©vi kiYvcbœ nb| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡ì‡K GK ai‡bi DcKvix †cvKvi Pvl c×wZ Rvbv‡jb Ges Av‡iv ej‡jb †h, eZ©gv‡b GwU GKwU jvfRbK wk‡í cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| K. †ikg Pvl Kx? 1 L. fv‡jv exR Drcv`‡b †ivwMs †Kb ¸i“Z¡c~Y©? 2 M. K…lK‡ì fv‡jv djb bv cvIqvi KviY DÏxc‡Ki

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f‚wgKv ivL‡Q we‡klY Ki| 4

6. wg. wgëb eëmvq ¶wZMÖ¯— n‡q Rwg eM©v wb‡q Pvlvev` ïi“ K‡i| †m iwe †gŠmy‡g cvU I AvDk avb jvMvq wKš‘ djb G‡Kev‡iB nq bv| †m Zvi cwiwPZ K…wlwe` K‡jR wk¶‡Ki civg‡k© c‡ii eQi H †gŠmy‡g †ev‡iv avb, wkg I Avjy Pvl K‡i Kvw•¶Z djb cvq| wZwb Zv‡K Av‡iv e‡jb, Òdmj wbe©vP‡b AvenvIqv I Rjevqyi Ae¯’v we‡ePbv Ki‡Z n‡e|Ó K. Lv‡Uv wèmx Dw™¢` Kx? 1 L. kvKmewR Drcv`‡b †gŠmywg Rjevqyi cÖfve e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. wg. wgë‡bi cieZ©x eQi Kvw•¶Z djb cvIqvi KviY

e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. dmj wbe©vP‡b Zvi K…wlwe` wk¶‡Ki Dw³wU we‡klY

Ki| 4

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L. Kgjv Pvl jvfRbK e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ djwUi Pviv Drcv`b †KŠkj eY©bv Ki| 3 N. †`‡ki A_©bxwZ‡Z Rbve Avãyjvni Kvh©µg ¸i“Z¡c~Y©

f‚wgKv ivL‡Q†Zvgvi DË‡ii mc‡¶ hyw³ `vI| 4

8. Avgv‡ì †`‡k we‡klZ ewikvj wefv‡M cÖPzi cwigvY †cqvivi Pvl nq| eZ©gv‡b _vB †cqvivi Pvl e„w× cvIqvq †`wk Rv‡Zi †cqvivi Pvwn`v K‡g hv‡”Q| G †cqvivI †jv‡K ¶wZi nvZ †_‡K i¶vi Rb¨ ÒcÖvY †Kv¤úvwbÓ G¸wj‡K cÖwµqvRvZ K‡i Lv‡`¨‡cv‡hvMx Kivi eë ’v K‡i| G‡Z K‡i A‡bK †jv‡Ki Kg©ms ’v‡bi my‡hvMmn djPvlxiv Avw_©Kfv‡e jvfevb n‡”Qb| K. dj msi¶Y Kx? 1 L. mewR‡Z wKDwis Kiv nq †Kb? 2 M. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ djwUi cÖwµqvRvZKiY c×wZ eY©bv Ki| 3 N. ÒcÖvY †Kv¤úvwbiÓ Kg©KvÊwU ev —em¤§Z wK-bv †Zvgvi

DË‡ii mc‡¶ hyw³ `vI| 4


7 ivRkvnx, Kzwgjv, PÆMÖvg I ewikvj †evW© 2018 welq †KvW : 2



1. Ry‡qj I Kv‡ì yB eÜy| †jLvcov †kl K‡i M‡elYv cÖwZôvb †`Lvi D‡Ï‡k¨ MvRxcyi †Rjvi Rq‡ècy‡i Aew¯’Z GKwU M‡elYv cÖwZôvb cwi`k©b K‡ib| Zviv †mLv‡b wM‡q Rvb‡Z cv‡ib †h, cÖwZôvbwU †KejgvÎ avb wb‡q M‡elYv K‡i| G ch©š— cÖwZôvbwU evlwÆ iK‡gi av‡bi RvZ D™¢veb K‡i‡Q| hvi AwaKvskB D”Pdjbkxj| GQvov †cÖvwUb I wRsK mg„× av‡bi RvZI D™¢veb K‡i‡Q| Gfv‡e cÖwZôvbwU K…lK‡ì mnvqZv w`‡q hv‡”Q| Ry‡qj I Kv‡ì g‡b K‡i †lvj †KvwU gvby‡li G †`‡k Lv`¨ Pvwn`v c~iY Ki‡Z cÖwZôvbwU fwel¨‡Z ¸i“Z¡c~Y© f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡e| K. K…wl Z_¨ Kx? 1 L. †iUzb dmj Pvl jvfRbK †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. Ry‡qj I Kv‡`‡ii Ny‡i †`Lv cÖwZôvbwUi bvg Kx?

cÖwZôvbwU K…lK‡ì‡K Kx ai‡bi mnvqZv w`‡q hv‡”Q? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. Ry‡qj I Kv‡`‡ii †`Lv M‡elYv cÖwZôvbwU fwel¨‡Z †`‡ki Lv`¨ Pvwn`v c~i‡Y wK cÖfve †dj‡e Zv DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K we‡klY Ki| 4

2. Puv` wgqv GKRb K…lK| wZwb cÖwZeQi avb, gwiP, Avjy Pvl K‡i jvfevb n‡q _v‡Kb| wKš‘ MZ eQi hgybv b`xi cvwb †e‡o hvIqvq we —xY© GjvKv Wz‡e hvq| cvwb †b‡g hvIqvi ci cwj gvwUi cwie‡Z© evwj‡Z Zvi me Rwg †X‡K hvq| wZwb GLb gv_vq nvZ w`‡q †Pv‡Li cvwb †dj‡Qb| GB †`‡L Dc-mnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K ˆRe c`v_© †hvM Kivmn Av‡iv wKQz wel‡q eë¯’v wb‡q Rwgi ¸Yv¸Y DbœZ Kivi civgk© w`‡jb| †m Abyhvqx KvR K‡i Puv` wgqv Zvi Rwg‡Z Avevi dmj Pvl K‡i jvfevb n‡jb| Zv‡K AbymiY K‡i Ab¨vb¨ K…lKivI DcK…Z n‡jv| K. †mP Kx? 1 L. meyR mvi ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2 M. Puv` wgqv wKfv‡e Zvi Rwg‡Z dmj Pvl K‡i jvfevb

n‡jb e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k©i Av‡jv‡K Puv` wgqvi Kg©Kv‡Êi

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wPÎ : cvwb †mP c×wZ

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mv‡_ mv „k¨c~Y©? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ c×wZ‡Z mKj †¶‡Î cvwb †m‡Pi

†hŠw³KZv we‡klY Ki| 4 4. iZb I †mvnvM yB eÜy| Zviv wcuqvR, mwilv I Avjy exR

Drcv`b Ki‡Z Pvq| cÖ_g eQi Zviv weï× exR Drcv`b Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡jv| KviY G e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì †Kv‡bv cÖwk¶Y ev AwfÁZv wQj bv| GRb¨ Zviv GKRb K…wl Awdmv‡ii wbKU civg‡k©i Rb¨ †M‡jb| K…wl Awdmvi Zv‡ì †ivwMs I Avš—tcwiPh©vmn AviI wKQy cÖ‡qvRbxq civgk© w`‡jb| civgk© Abyhvqx Zviv exR Drcv`b K‡i jvfevb n‡jb|

K. †ivwMs wK? 1 L. K…wÎg cÖRbb ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2 M. Kx Kx c`‡¶c wb‡j cÖ_g eQi iZb I †mvnvM exR

Drcv`‡b m¶g n‡Z cvi‡Zv? 3 N. iZb I †mvnv‡Mi D‡`¨vMwU AwaK dmj Drcv`‡b

f‚wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i mc‡¶ †Zvgvi gZvgZ Dc ’vcb Ki| 4


K. Rjevqy Kx? 1 L. Mv‡Qi cy®úvq‡b Av‡jvi cÖfve e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki wPÎwU cÖvK…wZK †Kvb Ae¯’v wb‡`©k K‡i? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki Ae¯’vwU †gvKvwejvq KiYxq w`Kmg~n we‡klY Ki| 4

6. iwb GKRb K…lK| wZwb cÖwZeQi †Zj I gmjvRvZxq dmj Pvl K‡ib| wKš‘ GB eQi wZwb Ab¨ Rv‡Zi dmj Pvl Ki‡Z Pvb| GB Rb¨ wZwb DcmnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©vi wbKU civgk© PvB‡jb| DcmnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K ÒMwi‡ei gvsmÓ dm‡ji Pvl Ki‡Z ej‡jb| KviY H dm‡ji evRvig~j¨ I Pvwn`v Zzjbvg~jK †ewk I my¯v`y| dmjwU av‡c av‡c cwicK¡ n‡Z _v‡K Ges av‡c av‡c msMÖn Kiv nq| K. †KvKzb Kx? 1 L. A¨v‡Rvjv mvi ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2 M. iwb DcmnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©vi wbKU †_‡K †Kvb dmj Pvl m¤‡Ü

civgk© †c‡qwQ‡jb Ges Zvi Avš—tcwiPh©v e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. iwbi dmj Pv‡li cwieZ©‡bi †hŠw³KZv we‡klY Ki| 4

7. †evivK wgqv GKRb AvLPvlx| cÖwZeQi wZwb AvL Pvl K‡i jvf K‡ib| GeQi wZwb AvL Pv‡l ¶wZi m¤§yLxb n‡q‡Qb| KviY AwaKvsk Av‡Li Mv‡q jvj‡P `vM c‡o‡Q| Avevi wKQz AvL †f‡O gvwU‡Z by‡q c‡o‡Q| †evivK wgqv GKRb Dw™¢` †ivMZË¡we‡ì civgk© Abyhvqx Av‡Li RvZ I f‚wg eë¯’vcbv msµvš— civgk© wb‡q cieZ©x eQi AvL Pv‡l mdjZv AR©b Ki‡jb| K. f‚wg¶q Kx? 1 L. dj c‡P †Kb? 2 M. †evivK wgqvi AvL Pv‡l ¶wZi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. Dw™¢ †ivMZË¡we‡ì civg‡k©i Av‡jv‡K †evivK wgqvi

Kg©KvÊ g~j¨vqb Ki| 4 8. mygvBqv Ges wmqvg `yB fvB-†evb| Zviv GKw`b gywÝM‡Ä

gvgvi mv‡_ †eov‡Z hvIqvi c‡_ Zviv K…lK‡ì †¶Z †_‡K Avjy DVv‡bvi c×wZ †`‡L gy» n‡jv| gvgv K…lK‡ì evwo n‡Z 20 kg cwigvY Avjy wb‡q Avm‡jb| wmqvg ejj gvgv GZ Avjy wK Ki‡eb? gvgv ej‡jb †Zvgiv †QvU‡ejv XvKv n‡Z †Uª‡b Avmvi c‡_ Avjyi ˆZwi †h gyL‡ivPK nvjKv Lvevi †L‡qwQ‡j †m¸‡jvB ˆZwi Kiv n‡e| K. AvPvi Kx? 1 L. evwÂs ej‡Z Kx †evS? 2 M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z gyL‡ivPK nvjKv LveviwU Kx? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. dm‡ji eûgyLx eënv‡i mygvBqv I wmqv‡gi gvgvi

D‡`¨vMwU g~j¨vqb Ki| 4


8 XvKv, ivRkvnx, Kzwgjv, PÆMÖvg, wm‡jU I ewikvj †evW© 2017 welq †KvW : 2




K. K…wlwk¶v Kx? 1 L. K…wl Z_¨ †mevq †gvevBj †dvb Kx Kv‡R jv‡M, e¨vL¨v

Ki| 2 M. wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z Dw™¢`wU †Kvb RvZxq dmj? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. Dw™¢ wU Pvl Kiv Kx jvfRbK? †Zvgvi DË‡ii mc‡¶

hyw³ `vI| 4 2. wb‡Pi QKwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

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Dc‡hvMxÓ †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4 3. wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

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M. DÏxc‡Ki (?) wPwýZ c×wZwU e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

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4. PvBwbR †i‡ —vivi my¨c LvIqvi mgq Rvwib Zvi K…wlwe` gvgv‡K ejj, Gi g‡a¨ e¨v‡Oi QvZv, GUv LvIqv hv‡e bv|

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GKwU mewR hv Rwg QvovI Pvl Kiv hvq Ges G ai‡bi

mewRi Pvwn`v w`b w`b e„w× cv‡”Q|

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M. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ mewRi Drcv`b †KŠkj mnR e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki mewRwUi Pvwn`v w`b w`b e„w× cvIqvi KviY

we‡klY Ki| 4 5. †bnvjcyi MÖv‡gi nv‡mg wgqv Zvi †`kx Mvfx‡K Wv‡K Avmvi

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e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki nv‡mg wgqvi Kg©KvÊwU g~j¨vqb Ki| 4

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N. DÏxc‡Ki Rvwi‡di gv‡qi Kg©KvÊ ev —em¤§Z we‡klY Ki| 4


9 h‡kvi I w`bvRcyi †evW© 2017 welq †KvW : 2



1. Rvgvb mv‡ne Avgb †gŠmy‡g avb Pvl K‡i Kg jvf nIqvq Dc‡Rjv K…wl Awdmv‡ii wbKU hvb| K…wl Awdmvi K…wli wewfbœ †¶Î wb‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡ib| Rwg‡Z ch©vß cwigv‡Y ˆRe mvi cÖ‡qvM K‡i mewR Pvl Ki‡Z e‡jb| wZwb mgqg‡Zv †mP Ges evjvBbvkKI cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z e‡jb| G‡Z Drcv`b LiP evo‡jI Rvgvb mv‡ne c~‡e©i Zzjbvq †ewk jvfevb nb| K. BARI Gi c~Y©iƒc Kx? 1 L. AwfÁ K…lK‡K ¯’vbxq Z_¨ fvÊvi ejv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ dm‡ji †¶Î¸‡jvi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK

Av‡jvPbv Ki| 3 N. Rvgvb mv‡n‡ei jvfevb nIqvi †¶‡Î K…wl Kg©KZ©vi

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cv‡”Qb bv| Rwg‡Z ch©vß cwigv‡Y ivmvqwbK mvi cÖ‡qvM K‡i dj nqwb| G mgm¨vq K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civgk© Abyhvqx wZwb Zvi Rwgi gvwU Òg„wËKv m¤ú` Dbœqb Bbw÷wUD‡UÓ cix¶v Kivb| cix¶vq †`Lv hvq †h Zvi Rwg‡Z gvwUi A¤gvb 4.5| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zvi Rwg‡Z A¤Z¡ m„wói KviY¸‡jv e¨vL¨v K‡ib Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq civgk© †`b| K. g„wËKv eybU Kx? 1 L. ˆRe c`v_©‡K ÒgvwUi cÖvYÓ ejv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. wg: wic‡bi Rwg‡Z mgm¨vi KviY¸‡jv Kx Kx n‡Z

cv‡i? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. wg: wic‡bi mgm¨v mgvav‡b K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civgk© g~j¨vqb Ki| 4

3. Mwb wgqv MZvbyMwZK c×wZ‡Z avb Pvl K‡ib| wKš‘ G eQi imyjcyi MÖv‡g wZwb †`L‡Z cvb †h K…l‡Kiv `kw`b eq‡mi Pviv eM©vKv‡i †ivcY K‡i‡Qb| Zviv cÖwZ †MvQvq GKwU K‡i Pviv †ivcY K‡i‡Qb| wZwb Rwg‡Z cvwb †`L‡Z †c‡jb bv wKš‘ gvwU‡Z Lvovfv‡e cyu‡Z †Ìqv K‡qKwU wQ ªhy³ cvBc †`L‡Z cvb| cieZ©x‡Z wZwb DcmnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©vi wbKU †_‡K G wel‡q we —vwiZ Rvb‡Z cv‡ib| K. gvjwPs Kx? 1 L. gvwUi De©iZv e„w×‡Z †Ku‡Pvi f‚wgKv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki †mP eë ’vcbv c×wZwU jvfRbKfv‡e dmj

Drcv`‡b Kxfv‡e mvnvh¨ Ki‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. Mwb wgqvi †`Lv avb Pvl c×wZwU MÖn‡Yi †hŠw³KZv g~j¨vqb Ki| 4

4. wg: ingZ Zvi Rwg‡Z cÖPzi cwigv‡Y BDwiqv mvi, †mP I KxUbvkK cÖ‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g weª-avb 28 Rv‡Zi avb Drcv`b K‡ib| G‡Z Zvi msjMœ Rwgi Zzjbvq djb †ewk nq| wKš‘ cv‡ki MÖv‡gi mygb Zvi Rwg‡Z A¨v‡Rvjv Pvl K‡i gvwU‡Z wgwk‡q weª-avb-28 Rv‡Zi av‡bi Pvl K‡ib| Zvi Rwgi `k wgUv‡ii g‡a¨ Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Rv‡Zi avb Pvl nq wb| †m †ivwMsmn mKj cwiPh©v K‡ib| G‡Z Zvi Drcv`b LiP A‡bKUv K‡g †Mj| K. ivB‡Rvweqvg Kx? 1 L. exR †kvab Kiv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. myg‡bi Rwg‡Z Drcv`b LiP K‡g hvIqvi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. exR Drcv`‡bi †¶‡Î K…l‡Ki Drcv`b †KŠkj †ewk

MÖnY‡hvM¨? hyw³ w`‡q wePvi Ki| 4

5. wg: Avjg GKRb GBPGmwm cvm f‚wgnxb †eKvi hyeK| cywó Pvwn`v c~iY Ges A_©‰bwZK jv‡fi Rb¨ wZwb gvki“g Pv‡li Dci cÖwk¶Y †bb| cÖwk¶‡Y gvki“g Drcv`b †KŠkj †kLvi cvkvcvwk fv‡jvgv‡bi ¯úb msMÖn Ges Drcv`bKvjxb PvlN‡ii cwiPh©vi ¸i“Z¡ m¤ú‡K© wZwb AewnZ nb| cieZ©x‡Z wZwb Zvi evwo‡Z gvki“g Pv‡li D‡Ï‡k¨ GKwU Ni ˆZwi K‡ib Ges gvki“g Pvl K‡i m”QjZv wdwi‡q Av‡bb| K. K…wÎg cÖRbb Kx? 1 L. Ògay me©‡iv‡Mi g‡nŠlaÓ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. wg: Avjg gvki“g Pv‡li Rb¨ †h me cwiPh©v K‡i‡Q

Zv e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. eZ©gvb †cÖ¶vc‡U wg: Avj‡gi wm×vš— KZUzKz mwVK?

DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K we‡klY Ki| 4 6. wg: Avãym mvjvg gvP© gv‡m dzjKwci exR ecb K‡ib|

h_vh_ cwiPh©v Kivi ciI wZwb fv‡jv djb cvb wb| K…wl Kg©KZ©v gvV cwi`k©‡b G‡j wg: mvjvg djb Kg nIqvi KviY Rvb‡Z Pvb| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K Rvbvb †h, Zvi PvlK…Z dmjwU GB †gŠmyg Dc‡hvMx bq| wZwb Zv‡K †Xuom jvMv‡bvi civgk© w`‡jb| wZwb AviI Rvbv‡jb, Rjevqyi wewfbœ Dcv`v‡bi g‡a¨ ZvcgvÎv Dw™¢‡ì mvwe©K e„w× mva‡b AwaKZi cÖfve we —vi K‡i| K. †gŠmywg Rjevqy Kx? 1 L. dmj Drcv`‡b e„wócvZ Kx ai‡bi cÖfve †d‡j? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki dmj¸‡jvi Drcv`b †gŠmy‡gi Zzjbvg~jK

Av‡jvPbv Ki| 3 N. K…wl Kg©KZ©v wg: mvjvg‡K †h civgk© w`‡jb Zvi

h_v_©Zv g~j¨vqb Ki| 4 7. wg: d‡qR Avjx GKRb wewkó dzj eëmvqx| wZwb wewfbœ

†gŠmywg dzj Ges evigvmx dz‡ji PvlI K‡ib| Zvi PvlK…Z dz‡ji g‡a¨ D‡jL‡hvM¨ n‡jv iRbxMÜv, Muv`v, Wvwjqv, †Mvjvc BZ¨vw`| wZwb AvÂwjK D`¨vbZË¡ M‡elYv †K› ª †_‡K dzj Pvl Ges eskwe —v‡ii Dci cÖwk¶Y †bb| wZwb Zvi evMv‡b GKwU †Mvjvc Mv‡Q wZb i‡Oi dzj †dvUvb| dzj Pv‡li Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq cwiPh©v K‡ib| wZwb we‡`‡k dzj ißvwb Ki‡Qb| K. wRwbs Kx? 1 L. Wvj‡K Mwi‡ei gvsm ejv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. wg: d‡qR Avjx Kxfv‡e Zvi AwR©Z Ávb‡K Kv‡R

jvMvb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. Òdzj Pvl DcvR©‡bi GKwU DËg c_Ó DÏxc‡Ki

Av‡jv‡K Dw³wU g~j¨vqb Ki| 4 8. AvKivg GKRb mewR Drcv`bKvix K…lK| Zvi Drcvw`Z

mewR `~ieZ©x evRv‡i wb‡q wewµ K‡ib| c‡_ Zvi †ek wKQz mewR bó n‡q hvq Ges `yM©Ü †ei nq| d‡j †m Avw_©K ¶wZi m¤§yLxb nb| AvKivg mgm¨v mgvav‡b K…wl Kg©KZ©vi kiYvcbœ nb| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K G e¨vcv‡i civgk© †`b| civgk© Kv‡R jvwM‡q wZwb cieZ©x‡Z jvfevb nb| K. dj cÖwµqvRvZKiY Kx? 1 L. dj I kvKmewR msi¶‡Y †MÖwWs Kiv Ri“wi †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. AvKiv‡gi mewR bó nIqvi KviY¸‡jv e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. AvKiv‡gi mgm¨v `~ixKi‡Y K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civgk© g~j¨vqb Ki| 4


AwaK Abykxj‡bi

gva¨‡g †miv cÖ¯‘wZi Rb¨

kxl©¯’vbxq K‡j‡Ri wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkœcÎ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb

10 knx` cywjk ¯§„wZ K‡jR, XvKv welq †KvW : 2

3 9 mgq : 25 wgwbU K…wlwk¶v cÖ_g cÎ eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶v c~Y©gvb : 25 [we‡kl `ªóe¨ : mieivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afx¶vi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©msewjZ e„Ëmg~n n‡Z mwVK/ m‡e©vrK…ó DË‡ii e„ËwU

ej c‡q›U Kjg Øviv m¤ú~Y© fivU Ki| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb 1| cÖkœc‡Î †Kv‡bv cÖKvi `vM/wPý †Ìqv hv‡e bv|]

1. †`‡ki †gvU kÖgkw³i kZKiv KZ fvM K…wl Lv‡Z wb‡qvwRZ?

K 35.45 L 40.60 M 55.23 N 65.35 2. †gvU ißvwb Av‡qi KZfvM cvURvZ `ªe¨

†_‡K Av‡m? K 1.50% L 1.95% M 2.60% N 2.99% 3. wmb‡Kvbv MvQ †_‡K †KvbwU cÖ¯‘Z Kiv nq? K D”P i³Pv‡ci Ilya L Avqy‡e©w`K Ilya M BDbvbx Ilya N KzBbvBb 4. evsjv‡`k K…wl wek¦we`¨vjq KZ mv‡j

cÖwZwôZ nq? K 1957 L 1961 M 1965 N 1969 5. K›` RvZxq mewR †KvbwU? K kvjMg L gvbKPz M MvRi N gyjv 6. K…wl Z_¨ mvwf©‡mi mì `ßi †Kv_vq

Aew¯’Z? K Rq‡ècyi L gnvLvjx M avbgwÛ N Lvgvievwo wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 7 I 8 bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : gwmDj nK 1970 mv‡j cÖwZwôZ MvRxcy‡i

Aew¯’Z GKwU M‡elYv cÖwZôv‡bi GKRb EaŸ©Zb êÁvwbK Kg©KZ©v| wZwb av‡bi K‡qKwU D”P djbkxj RvZ Avwe®‹vi K‡i‡Qb hv †`ke¨vcx cÖPzi RbwcÖqZv †c‡q‡Q|

7. gwmDj n‡Ki Kg©iZ cÖwZôv‡bi bvg Kx? K BARI L BADC M BRRI N BJRI 8. cÖwZôvbwUi Kvh©vewj I D‡Ï‡kï Aš—f©y³

n‡jv i. IRRI Gi mv‡_ m¤úK© eRvq ivLv I

Kjv‡KŠkj Av`vb-cÖ`vb Kiv ii. avb Pvl m¤úwK©Z wjd‡jU I cyw —Kv

cÖKvk Ges weZiY Kiv iii. K…lK‡ì webvg~‡j¨ exR I mvi weZiY

Kiv wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii


9. A¤xq gvwU‡Z †Kvb AYyRx‡ei Kvh©vewj n«vm cvq?

K QÎvK L fvBivm M e¨vK‡Uwiqv N gvB‡KvcvRgv 10. KwjPz‡bi ms‡KZ †KvbwU? K Al2CO3 L Ca(OH)2 M CaCO3 N CaO 11. ¶vixq gvwU‡Z wewbgq‡hvM¨ †mvwWqv‡gi

cwigvY KZ _v‡K? K 7% L 10% M 12% N 15% 12. gvwUi Av`ª©Zv msi¶‡Y K…wÎg c×wZ‡K Kx

ejv nq? K †mP L wbKvk M gvjwPs N g„wËKv msi¶Y wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ Ki Ges 13 I 14 bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :

13. Dc‡ii wPÎwU Øviv †Kvb ai‡bi †mP

c×wZ †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q? K cveb L bvjv M K‡iv‡Mkb N wis †ewmb 14. KZ mv‡j weÁvbx †gvf I wnëbvi

ev‡qvmvi ˆZwi K‡ib? K 1859 L 1895 M 1905 N 1959 15. BSDB-Gi c~Y©iƒc Kx? K Bangladesh Seed Development Board L Bangladesh Soil Development Board M Bangladesh Sericulture Development Board N Bangladesh Standard Development Bureau 16. UªvB‡KvWvigv QÎv‡Ki cÖRvwZ n‡jv

i. UªvB‡KvWvigv wfwiwW ii. UªvB‡KvWvigv nviwRqvbvg iii. UªvB‡KvWvigv KwbbwR



17. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Lv‡Uv wèv ˆ`‡N©ï dmj? K euvavKwc L dzjKwc M cvjs kvK N wS½v 18. KuvPv Nv‡mi m¤ú~iK Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e †KvbwU

eënvi Kiv nq? K fzwm L Lo M meyR A¨vjwR N Pv‡ji Muyov

19. cvU, ivevi Pvl Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq ZvcgvÎv n‡jv i. me©wb¤œ 1518 †m. ii. m‡e©vËg 3137 †m. iii. m‡e©v”P 3850 †m.



20. †cqviv Mv‡Qi eskwe —v‡i cÖavb gva¨g †KvbwU?

K ¸wU Kjg L †Rvo Kjg M Kuywo ms‡hvRb N KvwUs 21. av‡bi gvRiv †cvKvi Avµg‡Y †`Lv †`q

i. †WW nvU© ii. ncvi evb© iii. mv`v kxl



22. ¸wU BDwiqv cÖ‡qv‡M i. N2 M¨vm wn‡m‡e evZv‡m P‡j hvq ii. djb 1520% †ewk nq iii. dmj Liv mn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i



23. cÖwZ 10 †m. ZvcgvÎv e„w×i d‡j k¦m‡bi gvÎv KZ¸Y e„w× cvq?

K wØ¸Y L wZb¸Y M Pvi¸Y N cuvP¸Y 24. †KvbwU d‡ji kuvm †_‡K †cKwUb gy³ K‡i? K mvBwUªK GwmW L Kve©wbK GwmW M †mvwWqvg †eb‡Rv‡qU N wf‡bMvi 25. evqyk~b¨KiY cÖwµqv

i. wmivc ev je‡Yi `ªeY _v‡K ii. 8587 †m. ZvcgvÎvq DËß Kiv

nq iii. 10 †m. Zv‡c ivLv nq





Self test


1 L 2 M 3 N 4 L 5 K 6 N 7 M 8 K 9 M 10 L 11 N 12 M 13 N DËigvjv

14 L 15 M 16 N 17 L 18 M 19 M 20 K 21 L 22 M 23 L 24 K 25 K


11 NvUvBj K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR, UvsMvBj welq †KvW : 2



1. mewRi ¶Z †m‡i †Zvjv‡K Kx e‡j?

K †ivwMs L gvjwPs

M wKDwis N cÖ“wbs

2. ivYx †gŠgvwQi cÖavb êwkó¨ †Kvb¸‡jv?

i. cÖwZwU †gŠPv‡K GKwU _v‡K

ii. me‡P‡q eo nq

iii. A‡bK¸‡jv _v‡K


K i I ii L ii I iii

M i I iii N i, ii I iii

3. dj cP‡bi cÖavb KviY †KvbwU?

K e¨vK‡Uwiqv L QÎvK

M fvBivm N ciRxex

4. avb welqK M‡elYvKvix cÖwZôvb n‡”QÑ

K weGAviAvB

L weAviAviAvB

M weGwWwm

N we‡RAviAvB

5. D`¨vb dm‡ji D`vniY †KvbwU?

K cvU I dzjKwc L Mg I Kjv

M eª“Kwj I KuvVvj N gmyi I avb

6. †gŠPv‡K Kq ai‡bi †gŠgvwQ _v‡K?

K 2 L 3

M 4 N 5

7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU wkí dmj?

K avb L Zzjv

M gmyi N he

8. Wvwjqv D`¨vb dm‡ji †Kvb kvLvi Aš—

fz©³? K dj L dzj

M mewR N gmjv

9. †KvbwU K…wlwk¶v cÖwZôvb?

K GwUAvB

L webv

M we‡RAviAvB

N GdAviAvB

10. K…wli Z_¨ I †mev cÖvwßi †emiKvwi DrmÑ

i. K…wl Z_¨ mvwf©m ii. B›Uvi‡bU

iii. GbwRI


K i I ii L i I iii


wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 11 I 12 bs


Acy gqgbwms‡n Aew¯’Z K…wl wek¦we`¨vj‡q

fwZ© n‡jv| †m Zvi wek¦we`¨vj‡qi

Kvh©µg m¤ú‡K© Ávb jvf Kij|

11. Acyi wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Kvh©µ‡gi g‡a¨

i‡q‡Q?

i. weGmwm GwR (Abvm©)

ii. Gg Gm

iii. wcGBPwW


K i I ii L ii I iii


12. Acy †Kvb wek¦we`¨vj‡q fwZ© n‡qwQj?

K †kK…we L evK…we

M e‡kgyiK…we N wmK…we

13. wb‡Pi †KvbwU gvwUi wbi‡c¶Zv wb‡`©k

K‡i?

K 5 L 6

M 7 N 9

14. wb‡Pi †KvbwU av‡bi †cvKv?

K weQv †cvKv L gvRiv †cvKv

M †P‡j †cvKv N †KvbwU bq

15. K…wÎg Dcv‡q cvwb mieivn‡K Kx e‡j?

K †mP L wbKvk

M †ivwMs N dvR

16. †`vAuvk gvwU dmj Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ fv‡jv

KviYÑ

i. gvwU De©i

ii. gvwU‡Z evqy PjvPj DËg

iii. gvwU‡Z cvwbi aviY ¶gZv Kg


K i I ii L i I iii




†mwjg Zvi Rwgi gvwUi eybU cix¶v

Ki‡Z ¯’vbxq g„wËKv Dbœqb wefv‡M †Mj|

cix¶vi ci †mLvbKvi cix¶vMvi mnvqK

Rvbvj Zvi mieivnK…Z gvwUi bgybvq 35

fv‡Mi †ewk K`©g KYv i‡q‡Q|

17. DÏxc‡Ki gvwUi eybU Kx ai‡bi?

K cwj

L †e‡j

M †`vAuvk †e‡j

N Gu‡Uj

18. †mwjg D³ cix¶vi Øviv cÖvß djvd‡ji

Dci wfwË K‡iÑ

i. km¨ wbe©vPb Ki‡e

ii. gvwUi De©iZv Rvb‡Z cvi‡e

iii. gvwUi cvwb aviY ¶gZv Rvb‡Z cvi‡e


K i I ii L i I iii


19. d‡j †Kvb cywó †ewk _v‡K?

K kK©iv L Pwe©

M Avwgl N wfUvwgb

20. †KvbwU‡Z gywo dmj Kiv hvq?

K avb L cvU

M Mg N AvL

21. †KvbwUi cvwb aviY ¶gZv me‡P‡q Kg?

K †e‡j L †`vAuvk

M cwj N K`©g

22. †ivwMs KZ ch©v‡q Kiv nq?

K 1 L 2

M 3 N 4

23. weQv †cvKv †Kvb dm‡j AvµgY K‡i?

K avb L cvU

M Kgjv N Av‡cj

24. Dw™¢‡ì esk we¯—v‡ii gva¨g Kx?

K exR

L g~j

M Wvj

N Dc‡ii me¸‡jv

25. †ikg †cvKvi ˆZwi ¸wU‡K Kx e‡j?

K †KvKzb L Pw›`ªKv

M evKj N eyjwej



Self test


1 M 2 K 3 L 4 L 5 M 6 L 7 L 8 L 9 K 10 M 11 N 12 L 13 M DËigvjv

14 L 15 K 16 K 17 N 18 L 19 N 20 N 21 K 22 M 23 L 24 K 25 K


ˆmU : 1 12 nvRx jvjwgqv wmwU K‡jR, †MvcvjMÄ welq †KvW : 2


ej c‡q›U Kjg Øviv m¤ú~Y© fivU Ki| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb 1| cÖkœc‡Î †Kv‡bv cÖKvi `vM/wPý †Ìqv hv‡e bv|] 1. nv‡Zi ¯ú‡k©i gva¨‡g Z_¨ cÖvwßi Rb¨

ˆZwi Kiv n‡q‡Q †KvbwU? K wKq¯‹ L wKgv‡bv M Gw¯‹‡gv N wKqv‡Uv 2. evsjv‡`k avb M‡elYv Bbw÷wUDU KZ…©K

Avwe®‹…Z av‡bi RvZ †KvbwU? K bvBRvi kvBj L cvBRvg M gvjv N wniv wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o 3 I 4 bs cÖ‡kœi

DËi `vI : Ave yj Avjxg evsjv‡`k K…wl M‡elYv

Bbw÷wUDU-Gi GKRb êÁvwbK Kg©KZ©v| wZwb D`¨vb dmj wb‡q M‡elYv Ki‡Qb?

3. Ave`yj Avjxg †h cÖwZôv‡b Kg©iZ Zvi D‡Ïk¨ Kx?

K dm‡ji RvZ Dbœqb I D™¢veb L av‡bi RvZ Dbœqb I D™¢veb M K…wlZ_¨ m¤úÖPvi Kiv N K…wli mgm¨vi mgvavb Kiv 4. wZwb wb‡Pi †h dmj wb‡q M‡elYv K‡ib

i. bvwi‡Kj ii. mwilv iii. Avg



5. A¤xq gvwU‡Z †Kvb AYyRx‡ei Kvh©vewj †e‡o hvq?

K QÎvK L fvBivm M e¨vK‡Uwiqv N A¨vw±‡bvgvBwmwUm 6. Avjy †K‡U jvMv‡j Kxfv‡e KvUv DwPZ? K AvovAvwo L j¤^vjw¤^ M †KvbvKzwb N †Kv‡bvUvB bq wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 7 I 8 bs cÖ‡kœi

DËi `vI : Kz‡njx GKw`b wUwf‡Z †`Lj cvnvo a‡mi

Kvi‡Y PÆMÖv‡gi GKwU cvnv‡oi wKbviv †Nu‡l emevmKvix A‡bK †jvK gviv †M‡Q| cvnv‡o Ryg Pvl, cvnvo †K‡U emZevwo evbv‡bv Ges MZiv‡Zi e„wócvZ GB cvnvo a‡mi KviY e‡j g‡b n‡”Q|

7. D³ NUbvwU †Kvb f‚wg¶‡qi Bw½Z w`‡”Q? K cÖvK…wZK L gvbem„ó M wij N Av —iY 8. D³ NUbvwUi `xN© ’vqx ¶wZKi w`K n‡jv

i. gvwUi De©iZvi AcPq ii. b`xi bve¨Zv K‡g hvq iii. eb¨vi cÖv`yf©ve †e‡o hvq



9. evsjv‡`‡k Pv‡lvc‡hvMx me‡P‡q DËg gvki“g †KvbwU?

K ÷ª gvki“g L eUb gvki“g M Fwl gvki“g N I‡q÷vi gvki“g 10. Dw™¢‡` civMvqb NUvq †Kvb †gŠgvwQ? K ivRv L ivbx M Kg©x N cyi“l wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 11 I 12 bs cÖ‡kœi

DËi `vI : iwn‡gi PvlK…Z †ikg †cvKvi jvf©v †Lvjm

e`jv‡bvi c‡i gviv hvq| †ikg we‡klÁ N‡i G‡m †`L‡jb PvlN‡i _v‡g©vwgUvi I nvB‡MÖvwgUvi †bB|

11. GgZve¯’vq iwn‡gi KiYxq Kx? K _v‡g©vwgUvi I nvB‡MÖvwgUvi †Kbv L ZvcgvÎv I Av`ª©Zv wVK ivLv M Ni †kvab Kiv N AwaK Lv`¨ †Ìqv 12. iwn‡gi PvlK…Z †cvKvi jvf©v gviv hvq

i. cÖ‡qvRbxq ZvcgvÎvi Afv‡e ii. cÖ‡qvRbxq Av`ª©Zvi Afv‡e iii. ch©vß e„wócv‡Zi Kvi‡Y



13. Liv mnbkxj dmj †KvbwU? K wZj L Mg M gmyi Wvj N Avjy wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 14 I 15 bs cÖ‡kœi

DËi `vI : Zzjv, wPbvev`vg I †Rvqvi dm‡j Liv

†gvKv‡ejvq GK ai‡bi Awf‡hvRb nq| G‡Z cÖ‡¯^`‡bi nvi n«vm cvq| GB cÖwµqvi Rb¨ GKwU GbRvBg `vqx|

14. D³ GbRvB‡gi bvg Kx? K Aw·b L mvB‡UvKvBwbb M Bw_wjb N A¨vgvB‡jR 15. D³ Awf‡hvR‡bi d‡j

i. `¶ g~jZš¿ MwVZ nq ii. cvZv S‡i c‡o iii. cÖ‡¯^`b nvi K‡g



16. civMvq‡bi mgq ZvcgvÎv n«vm †c‡j djb Kx nq?

K K‡g L ev‡o M w¯’i _v‡K N AwaK nq 17. R¨vwmW †cvKv Zzjv MvQ‡K Kxfv‡e ¶wZ K‡i? K cvZv †L‡q L cvZvi im †L‡q M KvÊ wQ`ª K‡i N wkKo †K‡U

18. we Gi 3 (wece) avb Rš§vq i. Avgb †gŠmy‡g ii. AvDk †gŠmy‡g iii. †ev‡iv †gŠmy‡g



19. evsjv‡`‡k †Kvb gv‡m Kz‡ji evwWs Kiv hvq? K gvP©-GwcÖj L †g-Ryb M RyjvB-AvM÷ N †m‡Þ¤î-A‡±vei wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 20 I 21 bs cÖ‡kœi

DËi `vI : kvgxg GKw`b †fvi‡ejv Zvi av‡bi

Rwg‡Z w`‡q †`L‡Z †cj cvZvq †QvU †QvU ev`vwg e‡Y©i `vM m„wó n‡q‡Q| †m K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civgk© Abyhvqx cÖwZ‡laK cÖ‡qvM Kij|

20. kvgx‡gi av‡bi Kx †ivM n‡qwQj? K cvZv amv L ev÷ M ev`vgx `vM †ivM N evKvwb †ivM 21. †m Zvi Rwg‡Z cÖ‡qvM Kij

i. mylg mvi ii. KzcÖwfU iii. exR †kva‡bi Rb¨ A‡Uvw÷b 3 MÖvg/†KwR



22. cÖwZ 10 †m. ZvcgvÎv e„w×i d‡j k¦m‡bi gvÎv KZ¸Y e„w× cvq?

K wØ¸Y L wZb¸Y M Pvi¸Y N cuvP¸Y 23. wWcwd«Rv‡i KZ wWwMÖ †m. ZvcgvÎvi wb‡P

kvKmewR msi¶Y Kiv hvq? K 10 L 17 M 18 N 20 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 24 I 25 bs cÖ‡kœi

DËi `vI : i“bv Av‡gi †Rwj ˆZwi KiwQj| cÖv_wgK

KvR m¤úbœ K‡i RgvUeuvavi `ªe¨ wn‡m‡e †m †jeyi im eënvi Kij|

24. RgvUeuvavi `ªe¨ wn‡m‡e i“bv Ab¨ †Kvb Dcv`vbwU eënvi Ki‡Z cviZ?

K †cKwUb L †RjwUb M bvBwUªK GwmW N A¨vwmwUK GwmW 25. i“bvi eën„Z Dcv`v‡b cÖvß GwmW

i. d‡ji kuvm †_‡K †cKwUb gy³ K‡i ii. Lv‡`ï msi¶Y ¶gZv evovq iii. †ewk wgwó wgwkÖZ `ª‡eï ¯v` evovq





Self test


1 K 2 M 3 K 4 L 5 K 6 L 7 L 8 L 9 K 10 M 11 L 12 K 13 L DËigvjv

14 N 15 L 16 K 17 L 18 N 19 L 20 M 21 L 22 L 23 M 24 K 25 K


13 Ck¦i`x gwnjv K‡jR, cvebv welq †KvW : 2



1. wb‡Pi †KvbwU `vbv RvZxq dmj?

K †Qvjv L mwilv

M Pxbv ev`vg N avb

2. wb‡Pi †Kvb cÖwZôvb K…lK mfvi Av‡qvRb

K‡i?

K K…wl m¤úÖmviY Awa`ßi

L evsjv‡`k K…wl Dbœqb K‡c©v‡ikb

M evsjv‡`k K…wl M‡elYv KvDwÝj

N evsjv‡`k K…wl M‡elYv Bbw÷wUDU 3. A¤gvb Abymv‡i gvwU‡K Kqfv‡M fvM Kiv

nq?

K 2 L 3

M 4 N 5

4. mwVKfv‡e exR msi¶‡Yi †¶‡Î Dchy³

Av`ª©Zv KZ nIqv DwPZ?

K 48% L 610%

M 812% N 1014% 5. †Kvb gvwUi cvwb aviY ¶gZv me‡P‡q

†ewk?

K †`vAuvk †e‡j L †`vAuvk cwj

M cwj N Gu‡Uj

6. gvwUi Av`ª©Zv msi¶‡Yi K…wÎg c×wZ‡K

Kx ejv nq?

K †mP L wbKvk

M gvjwPs N g„wËKv msi¶Y



K…wli †¶Î : dmj

gvV dmj ?

7. DÏxc‡K Ô?Õ wPý Øviv †Kvb dmj‡K

†evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q?

K Zzjv L AvL

M †e¸b N cvU

8. DÏxc‡K DwjwLZ dmjwUi êwkó¨

i. wbPz gvSvwi wbPz Rwg‡Z Pvl Kiv nq

ii. cÖwZwU Mv‡Qi wbweo h‡Zœi cÖ‡qvRb

iii. mg — dmj GK‡Î msMÖn Kiv nq


K i I ii L i I iii


9. A¨v‡Rvjv †Kvb dm‡ji Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx? K gmyi L Zzjv M avb N AvL

10. AYyRxe mvi gvwUi i. AYyRx‡ei Kvh©vewj evovq ii. ¶wZKi RxevYy aŸsm K‡i iii. ¯^v¯’ DbœwZ K‡i



11. †gŠgvwQ Pvl‡K Kx e‡j? K †mwiKvjPvi L nwU©KvjPvi M GwcKvjPvi N GKzqvKvjPvi 12. exR Drcv`‡b ¶wZKviK Rve †cvKvi

AvkÖq`vbKvix dmj †KvbwU? K m~h©gyLx L mqvweb M gmyi N mwilv

13. Qvqv cQ›`Kvix Dw™¢` n‡jv i. AvL ii. Pv iii. Kwd



wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 14 I 15 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :

gvmyg GK †gŠmy‡g Avjy I Ab¨ †gŠmy‡g cvU Pvl Kij|

14. cÖ_g PvlK…Z dmjwU †Kvb †gŠmy‡gi? K iwe L Lwid-1 M Lwid-2 N †gŠmyg wbi‡c¶ 15. wØZxq PvlK…Z dm‡ji †gŠmy‡gi êwkó¨

n‡jv i. e„wócvZ †ewk ii. wkjve„wó n‡Z cv‡i iii. Xj eb¨v n‡Z cv‡i



16. fvBiv‡mi msµg‡Y av‡bi †Kvb †ivM nq? K Uzs‡iv †ivM L cvZv Sjmv‡bv M ev÷ †ivM N †Lvj cPv †ivM 17. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †flR ¸Ym¤úbœ dmj? K gmyi L mqvweb M imyb N gyM

18. av‡bi gvRiv †cvKvi Avµg‡Y †`Lv †`q

i. †WW nvU©

ii. ncvi evb©

iii. mv`v kxl


K i I ii L i I iii


19. †Kvb e¨vK‡Uwiqv gvwU‡Z bvB‡Uªv‡Rb hy³

K‡i?

K A¨v‡Rvjv L ivB‡Rvweqvg

M A¨v‡Rv‡Uve¨v±i N A¨v‡Rvw¯úwijvg

20. Kzj Mv‡Q †Kvb †cvKv cvjb K‡i Mvjv

ˆZwi Kiv nq?

K cvgix L Rve

M jv¶v N weQv

21. ZvRv dj I mewR‡Z KZ kZvsk cvwb

_v‡K?

K 5060 L 6070

M 7080 N 8090

22. evwÂs Kiv nq

i. 90 †mjwmqvm ZvcgvÎvq

ii. 3-4 wgwbU

iii. 5-10 wgwbU


K i I ii L i I iii


23. Mvgv-†i cÖevwnZ K‡i Lv`¨‡K RxevYygy³

Kivi cÖwµqv‡K Kx e‡j?

K BivwW‡qkb L wdDwg‡Mkb

M K¨vwbs N †÷wijvB‡Rkb

24. kvKmewRi msi¶‡Yi ¸i“Z¡c~Y© welq

n‡jv

i. ZvcgvÎv

ii. Av`ª©Zv

iii. evqy PjvPj


K i I ii L i I iii


25. Avgv‡ì †`‡k mm ˆZwi‡Z eën„Z nq

wb‡Pi †KvbwU?

K mqvweb L Kzj

M †cqviv N U‡g‡Uv



Self test


1 N 2 K 3 L 4 M 5 N 6 M 7 M 8 K 9 M 10 N 11 M 12 N 13 M DËigvjv

14 K 15 N 16 K 17 M 18 L 19 L 20 M 21 M 22 M 23 K 24 N 25 N


14 Lyjbv miKvwi g‡Wj ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, Lyjbv welq †KvW : 2



wb‡Pi Z_¨ n‡Z 1 I 2 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi

`vI :

K…wlwe` nvi“b mv‡ne Zvi MÖv‡gi K…l‡Ki

Pvwn`v I mgm¨v wbiƒc‡Yi cvkvcvwk

mgvav‡bi Rb¨ GKwU mfvi Av‡qvRb

Ki‡jb|

1. D³ mfv‡K Kx e‡j?

K mvgvwRK mfv L D‡Vvb êVK

M bvMwiK êVK N MÖvgxY mfv

2. G ai‡bi mfvi Uv‡M©U `j n‡jvÑ

i. cÖvwš—K K…lK

ii. eM©vPvwl

iii. ¶z`ª K…lK


K i I ii L i I iii


3. †Kvb ai‡bi †mP cvnvwo GjvKvi Rb¨

Dc‡hvMx?

K f‚wb¤œ ’ †mP

L K›Uzi bvjv c×wZ

M †dvqviv c×wZ

N wWªc/wUªKj c×wZ

4. Rwg‡Z meyR mvi eënvi Ki‡jÑ

i. AwZwi³ ivmvqwbK mv‡ii eënvi

cÖ‡qvRb nq bv

ii. Rwg‡Z ˆRe c`v‡_©i cwigvY ev‡o

iii. Rwgi A¤gvb n«vm cvq


K i I ii L i I iii


5. cv‡Ui †Kvb RvZwU Aek¨B cvwbk~b¨

Ae¯’vq Pvl Ki‡Z n‡e?

K †`wk L †Zvlv

M †g —v N †Kbvd

6. Lv‡Uv wèmx Dw™¢` †KvbwU?

K gyjv L †Qvjv

M Avjy N mqvweb

7. nj‡` †gvRvBK †ivM ˆZwii Rb¨ `vqx

†KvbwU?

K fvBivm L ˆkevj

M QÎvK N e¨vK‡Uwiqv

8. AvDk, Avgb, †ev‡iv wZb †gŠmy‡g Pvl

Kiv hvq Ggb GKwU av‡bi RvZÑ

K `yjv‡fvM L gqbv

M wece N kÖveYx

9. Av‡Li †ivcYKvj †KvbwU?

K †m‡Þ¤î-b‡f¤î L Rvbyqvwi-gvP©

M GwcÖj-Ryb N RyjvB-†m‡Þ¤î

10. GKwU Rwg‡Z eQ‡i PviwU dm‡ji Pvl

Kiv n‡jv| Gi dm‡ji wbweoZv KZ?

K 200 L 300

M 400 N 500

11. gvjwPs‡qi gva¨‡g Kx Kiv nq?

K LwbR mieivn L dmj wbe©vPb

M Rwg Pvl N Av`ª©Zv msi¶Y

12. Dw™¢` gvwU †_‡K KZwU LwbR Dcv`vb

msMÖn K‡i?

K 12 L 13

M 14 N 15

13. AvPv‡i eën„Z nqÑ

i. mwilvi †Zj

ii. wf‡bMvi

iii. mvqvbvBW


K i I ii L i I iii


14. wb‡Pi †Kvb gvwU‡Z cvwb aviY ¶gZv

me‡P‡q †ewk?

K †e‡j L Gu‡Uj

M †e‡j †`vAuvk N cwj

15. f‚wg¶‡qi cÖavvb KviY †KvbwU?

K e„wócvZ L f‚wgi Xvj

M Pv‡li c×wZ N wbweo Pvl

16. SRI c×wZ‡Z avb Pv‡li †¶‡Î Pvivi eqm

KZ w`‡bi g‡a¨ mxgve× ivLv nq?

K 1Ñ3 L 3Ñ5

M 4Ñ6 N 7Ñ10

17. mi“ I Aí MfxiZv m¤úbœ cvwbi cÖevn‡K

Kx ejv nq?

K Lvj L wej

M †Wvev N bvjv

18. evsjv‡`‡k †mwiKvjPvi †evW© KZ mv‡j

cÖwZwôZ nq?

K 1976 L 1977

M 1978 N 1979

19. †gŠgvwQ cvjb we`¨v‡K Kx e‡j?

K †mwiKvjPvi

L GwcKvjPvi

M wcwmKvjPvi

N cÖbKvjPvi

20. K…wÎg cÖRb‡bi Rb¨ wbe©vwPZ luvo n‡jvÑ

i. nj‡÷b wd«wRqvb

ii. jvjwmwÜ

iii. kvnxIqvj


K i I ii L i I iii


21. AYyRxemv‡i AYyRxemg~n Kxfv‡e _v‡K?

K RxweZ L g„Z

M w¯’i N APj

22. A¨v‡Rvjv Kx?

K e¨vK‡Uwiqv L fvBivm

M k¨vIjv N ¶zw` cvbv

23. cvU cPv‡bvi Rb¨ †Kvb mvi w`‡Z nq?

K BDwiqv L wUGmwc

M Ggwc N ˆRe mvi

24. †ikg †cvKvi jvf©v‡K Kx e‡j?

K cjy L wcDcv

M †KvKzb N cyËwj

25. evsjv‡`‡k MÖx®§Kv‡j †Kvb †gŠmywg evqyi

cÖfv‡e e„wócvZ nq?

K DËi-cwðg L `w¶Y-cwðg

M `w¶Y-c~e© N DËi-c~e©



Self test


1 L 2 N 3 M 4 N 5 L 6 M 7 K 8 M 9 K 10 M 11 N 12 M 13 K DËigvjv

14 L 15 K 16 N 17 N 18 L 19 L 20 N 21 K 22 M 23 K 24 K 25 L


15 Be‡b ZvBwgqv ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR, Kzwgjv welq †KvW : 2



1. wb‡Pi †KvbwU `vbvRvZxq dmj? K m~h©gyLx L Mg M âÂv N Zzjv 2. fvBivm msµg‡Y av‡bi †Kvb †ivM nq? K Uzs‡iv †ivM L cvZv Sjmv‡bv †ivM M ev÷ †ivM N †Lvj cuPv †ivM 3. cvU‡K gvV dmj ejvi KviYÑ K dm‡ji wbweo h‡Zœi cÖ‡qvRb nq L dm‡ji jvf I e¨‡qi AbycvZ †ewk nq M mg — dmj GK‡Î cwicK¡ I msMÖn Kiv nq N dm‡ji g~j¨ †gŠmy‡gi ïi“‡Z †ewk nq 4. hw` †Kvb gvwU‡Z cÖvq 50% evwj Ges

50% cwj I K`©g KYv _v‡K,Z‡e Zv‡K Kx gvwU e‡j? K †`vAuvk †e‡j L †`vAuvk

M †e‡j Gu‡Uj N cwj Gu‡Uj 5. dm‡ji bZzb bZzb RvZ D™¢veb I Dbœq‡b

mva‡bi Rb¨ KvR K‡i wb‡Pi †Kvb cÖwZôvbwU? K BRRI L BARI M BINA N BARC wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 6 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : wW‡m¤î gv‡mi †k‡li w`‡K e¸ovi

AvKvk GKUvbv `k w`b Kzqvkv”Qbœ wQj| Gi d‡j MÖv‡gi Avjy Pvlx‡ì Avjyi e„w×‡Z e¨vNvZ N‡U| K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civgk© wb‡j wZwb e‡jbÑ dmj Drcv`‡b AvenvIqv I Rjevqyi f‚wgKv e¨vcK|

6. Avjy Pvlx‡ì Avjyi e„w×‡Z e¨vNv‡Zi †¶‡Î AvenvIqvi Kx ai‡bi f‚wgKv i‡q‡Q? i. ZvcgvÎvi cÖfve ii. Av‡jvi cÖfve iii. e„wócv‡Zi cÖfve



7. †gŠgvwQi Pvl‡K Kx e‡j? K GwcKvjPvi L †mwiKvjPvi M nwU©KvjPvi N GKzqvKvjPvi


Av‡gbv LvZzb Zvi Rwg‡Z me mgq ivmvqwbK mvi eënvi Kivi d‡j Zvi dm‡ji Drcv`b w`‡b w`‡b K‡g hv‡”Q| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zvi Rwg cwi`k©b K‡i gvwU‡Z meyR mvi wgwk‡q †Ìqvi civgk© †`b| Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© †ek DcK…Z|

8. Av‡gbv LvZzb meyR mvi Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ wb‡Pi †Kvb km¨wU Pvl K‡ib?

K KvDb L âÂv M mqvweb N Pxbvev`vg

9. D³ km¨ g„wËKviÑ i. De©iZv evwo‡q †`q ii. A¤Z¡ Kwg‡q †`q iii. ˆRe c`v_© evwo‡q †`q



10. †Kvb gvwUi cvwb aviY ¶gZv me‡P‡q †ewk? K †`vAuvk †e‡j L †`vAuvk

M cwj N Gu‡Uj wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 11 I 12 bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : avb Pvlx Kvjvg j¶ KijÑ m¤úªwZ Zvi avb

Mv‡Qi e„w× K‡g †M‡Q Ges Kzwki msL¨vI Kg| KwP cvZvi j¤vjw¤ wkiv eivei nvjKv meyR I nvjKv njy` †iLv †`Lv hvq|

11. Kvjv‡gi avb MvQ †Kvb †iv‡M Avµvš— n‡q‡Q? K ev÷ L Ddiv M Uzs‡iv N cvZv Sjmv‡bv 12. D³ †ivM cÖwZKv‡i Kvjv‡gi M„nxZ

c`‡¶ç‡jv Kx n‡Z cv‡i? i. Av‡jvi duv` eënvi Kiv ii. Avµvš— MvQ Zz‡j †djv iii. Aby‡gvw`Z evjvBbvkK eënvi Kiv


13. gvwUi wewfbœ cÖKvi cywó Dcv`v‡bi mnRjf¨Zv Kx‡mi Dci wbf©i K‡i?

K gvwUi De©iZv L gvwUi ¶vi‡Z¡i ZxeªZv M gvwUi A¤‡Z¡i ZxeªZv N gvwUi Drcv`b ¶gZv 14. AYyRxe mvi gvwUiÑ

i. AYyRx‡ei Kvh©vewj evovq ii. ¶wZKi RxevYy aŸsm K‡i iii. ¯^v¯’ DbœZ K‡i



wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 15 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : MZ eQi Kwi‡gi †cqviv evMv‡b d‡ji

Mv‡q †QvU eo Kv‡jv `vM c‡o| G‡Z †cqvivi evRvi g~j¨ K‡g hvq|

15. Kwi‡gi evMv‡bi †cqviv †Kvb †iv‡M Avµvš— n‡qwQj?

K ¸wU‡mvì L djcPv M G¨vb_ªvK‡jvR N cvDWvwi wgjwWD 16. †m‡Pi cvwbi Kvh©KvwiZv e„w× Kiv hvqÑ K w`b `yBevi †mP w`‡q L AvMvQv `gb K‡i M mgqg‡Zv †mP w`‡q N mKvj‡ejv †mP w`‡q

17. exR msi¶‡Yi †¶‡Î Av`ª©Zv KZ nIqv DwPZ? K 4Ñ8% L 6Ñ10% M 8Ñ12% N 10Ñ14% 18. mm ˆZwi‡Z eën„Z wb‡Pi †KvbwU? K mqvweb L Kzj M †cqviv N U‡g‡Uv 19. wfUvwgb ÔwmÕ mg„× djÑ

i. Kgjv †jey ii. †cqviv iii. Kzj



wb‡Pi QKwU j¶ Ki Ges 20 I 21 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :


gvV dmj ?

20. DÏxc‡K Ô?Õ Øviv †Kvb dmj‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q?

K Zzjv L AvL M †e¸b N cvU 21. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ dmjwUi êwkó¨Ñ

i. wbPz I gvSvwi wbPz Rwg‡Z Pvl Kiv nq ii. cÖwZwU Mv‡Qi wbweo h‡Zœi cÖ‡qvRb iii. mg — dmj GK‡Î msMÖn Kiv nq bv



22. gvwUi Av`ª©Zv msi¶‡Yi K…wÎg c×wZ‡K Kx e‡j? K †mP L gvjwPs

M wbKvk N g„wËKv msi¶Y wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 23 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : KwbKv wPwbi Nb im eënvi K‡i Zv‡ì

evMv‡bi Drcvw`Z Avg cÖwµqvRvZ K‡i `xN© w`b msi¶‡Yi cwiKíbv K‡i| D³ dj msi¶‡Yi Rb¨ †m GK †KwR Av‡gi Rb¨ `yB †KwR wPwb eënvi K‡j|

23. KwYKvi dj Øviv cÖwµqvRvZK…Z Lv`¨ †KvbwU? K †Rwj L wgwó AvPvi

M †gvieŸv N R¨vg 24. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †cuqv‡Ri RvZ? K gyK›`cyix L Zv‡nicyix M bvMcyix N w`kvix 25. Avš—R©vwZK I hy³ivóª c×wZ‡Z gvwUi

eybU‡K KZwU †kÖwY‡Z fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q? K 9wU L 10wU M 11wU N 12wU



Self test


1 L 2 K 3 M 4 L 5 L 6 N 7 K 8 L 9 N 10 N 11 M 12 N 13 K DËigvjv

14 N 15 M 16 L 17 M 18 N 19 N 20 M 21 N 22 L 23 M 24 K 25 N


16 Rvjvjvev` K‡jR, wm‡jU welq †KvW : 2



1. kvKmewR `xN©w`b msi¶Y Kiv hvq

Kxfv‡e?

K wKDwis-Gi mvnv‡h¨

L VvÊv I AÜKvi ’v‡b †i‡L

M †gvg Ave„Z K‡i

N wngvMv‡i †i‡L

2. Av`vi exR‡K Kx e‡j?

K eyjeywj L K›`

M ivB‡Rvg N mvKvi

3. wcuqv‡Ri êÁvwbK bvg K Allium cepa L Zingiber officinal M Nigella sativa N Capsteum annuum 4. Wvwjqv dzj KZ w`‡b †dv‡U?

K 40 53 w`‡b

L 60 70 w`‡b

M 70 80 w`‡b

N 80 90 w`‡b

5. Kgjvi djb fv‡jv nq KZ ZvcgvÎvq?

K 20C 30C

L 25C 30C M 10C 20C

N 10C 15C

6. cv‡Ui Rb¨ †Kvb †cvKv †ewk ¶wZKi?

K †Nvov †cvKv L weQv †cvKv

M KvZix †cvKv N DoPz½v

7. GOT Kx?

K Giving outer taste L Garnig outer taste M Ginnig out turn N Ginig out text

8. eªvM, †Wwfm, †mvnvM †Kvb dm‡ji RvZ?

K Mg L AvL

M mqvweb N fzÆv

9. K…wl cÖwk¶Y Bbw÷wUDU Gi g‡a¨ miKvwi

cÖwZôv‡bi msL¨v KqwU?

K 10wU L 11wU

M 12wU N 13wU

10. gvQ Pvl Gi Bs‡iwR cÖwZkã †KvbwU? K Pisciculture L Sericulture

M Aquaculture N me©fzK

11. ivB‡Rvweqvg AYyRxe hv gvwU‡Z mieivn

K‡i

K dmdivm L cUvwmqvg

M mvjdvi N bvB‡Uªv‡Rb

12. wieb †iwUs c×wZ‡Z cvU cP‡Z KZw`b

mgq jv‡M?

K 10 12 w`b L 12 16 w`b

M 15 20 w`b N 18 22 w`b

13. †Kvb cÖRvwZi †gŠgvwQ Avgv‡ì †`‡k Pvl

Kiv nq?

K Gwcm †d¬vwiqv

L Gwcm †gvwj‡div

M Gwcm Wi‡gUv

N Gwcm BwÛKv

14. Mi“i K…wÎg cÖRbb c×wZ KqwU av‡c

m¤úbœ nq?

K 2 L 3

M 4 N 5

15. †`wk Rv‡Zi eKbv cÖ_g cÖRb‡bi Dchy³

mgq KZ eQi eq‡m?

K 2 2.5 eQi L 2.5 3 eQi

M 3 3.5 eQi N 3.5 4 eQi

16. evsjv‡`‡k evrmwiK Mo e„wócv‡Zi

cwigvY KZ?

K 222 †m.wg. L 225 †m.wg.

M 227 †m.wg. N 230 †m.wg.

17. wb‡Pi †KvbwU `vbvRvZxq dmj?

K we Avi-25 L evwigyM-6

M evwi wPbvev`vg-8

N evwigyM-3

18. wmwi‡qj A_© Kx?

K Wvj RvZxq dmj

L gmjv RvZxq dmj

M wPwb RvZxq dmj

N `vbv RvZxq dmj



AvKei mvZ¶xiv AÂ‡j emevmKvix

GKRb K…lK| Rwg‡Z Kvw•¶Z djb bv

nIqvq †m Zvi Rwgi gvwU cix¶v K‡i

†`Lj †h, A¤gvb 8.00|

cieZ©x‡Z †m K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© D³

Rwg‡Z dmj Drcv`‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxq eë¯’v

MÖnY Ki‡j mdj nq|

19. DwjwLZ A¤gv‡b †Kvb Dw™¢` fv‡jv R‡š§?

K KuvVvj L †jey

M Kgjv N bvwi‡Kj

20. Kvw•¶Z dmj Drcv`‡b AvKe‡ii KiYxq

c`‡¶c

i. Kv‡Vi QvB cÖ‡qvM K‡i

ii. jeY `~ixf‚Z K‡i

iii. wRcmvg cÖ‡qvM K‡i


K i I ii L i I iii


21. cv‡Ui wieb †iwUs-Gi Rb¨ cÖ‡hvR¨

i. 100 120 w`b eq‡mi cvU MvQ

ii. †jvnv wbwg©Z U AvK…wZi wiebvi

iii. †gNjv ev e„wói w`b


K i I ii L i I iii


22. dm‡ji Rv‡Zi weï×Zv i¶vi Rb¨ DËg

c×wZ †KvbwU?

K exR †kvab

L AvMvQv `gb

M †ivwMs

N gvwU †kvab

23. K…wl M‡elYv cÖwZôvb †KvbwU?

K BINA L ATI M BADC N BAU

24. dj msi¶‡Y †Kvb ivmvqwbK eënvi Kiv

nq?

K Bw_wjb

L GbRvBg

M mvjwdDwiK GwmW

N †ebRwqK GwmW

25. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Avš—R©vwZK GbwRI?

K eª¨vK L cÖwkKv

M Avkv N †Kqvi



Self test


1 N 2 L 3 K 4 L 5 K 6 L 7 M 8 M 9 M 10 K 11 N 12 K 13 L DËigvjv

14 N 15 K 16 K 17 K 18 N 19 N 20 K 21 N 22 M 23 K 24 N 25 K


17 cUzqvLvjx miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR, cUzqvLvjx welq †KvW : 2



1. D`¨vb dm‡ji D`vniY †KvbwU?

K cvU I he L Mg I avb M gyM I gmyi N U‡g‡Uv I KuvVvj 2. evsjv‡`‡k gv_vwcQy ebf‚wgi cwigvY KZ? K 0.017 †n±i L 0.016 †n±i M 0.200 †n±i N 0.018 †n±i

3. BRRI-Gi mì `ßi †Kv_vq?

K MvRxcyi L dvg©‡MU M mvfvi N Ck¦i`x

4. A¤xq g„wËKv ms‡kva‡b eën„Z nq i. CaO ii. Ca(OH)2 iii. CaCO2

wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L ii I iii



kxZj wgqv Zvi iwe k‡mï †¶Z¸‡jv av‡bi Lo, jZvcvZv, KPzwicvbv Øviv †X‡K †`b|

5. kxZj wgqvi Mv‡Qi †Mvov †X‡K †Ìqvi c×wZi bvg Kx?

K wWewjs L gvjwPs M cÖ“wbs N †fRwjs

6. DÏxc‡Ki c×wZi DcKvwiZv

i. gvwU ¶q n«vm I ZvcgvÎv wbqš¿Y ii. cP‡bi gva¨‡g gvwU‡Z cywó‡hvM iii. Mv‡Qi wkKo c‡P hvIqv



7. A¤xq gvwU‡Z †Kvb dmj fv‡jv nq?

K Avbvim L †LRyi

M Zvj N bvwi‡Kj

8. BINA KZ mv‡j cÖwZwôZ nq?

K 1970 L 1972

M 1975 N 1978

9. †Kvb gvwU‡Z evjyKYvi GKK AbycvZ 70

fv‡Mi †ewk?

K †e‡j gvwU

L †ùv-Avk gvwU M Gu‡Uj gvwU N Gu‡Uj †ùv-Avk gvwU

10. dj I kvKmewR cP‡bi cÖavb KviY

†KvbwU?

K †cvKvgvKo

L k¦mb

M ZvcgvÎv

N RxevYy

11. ïwK‡q msi¶Y Kiv nq †Kvb dj?

K Kgjv L Av½yi

M Kjv N †cqviv


cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : iwng GKRb avb Pvlx| B`vbxs †m j¶

Kij Zvi avb Mv‡Qi KwP cvZvq j¤^vjw¤^ wkiv eivei nvjKv meyR I nvjKv nj‡` †iLv †`Lv hvq|

12. iwn‡gi avb MvQ †Kvb †iv‡M Avµvš—

n‡q‡Q?

K ev÷

L Uzs‡iv

M cvZv Sjmv‡bv

N cvZv †cvov

13. D³ †ivM cÖwZKv‡i iwn‡gi M„nxZ

c`‡¶ç‡jv Kx n‡Z cv‡i?

i. Av‡jvi duv` eënvi K‡i

ii. Avµvš— MvQ Zz‡j †djv

iii. Aby‡gvw`Z evjvBbvkK eënvi Kiv


K i I ii L ii I iii


14. Kd wbivgq I nRgKviK wn‡m‡e †KvbwU

eënvi Kiv nq?

K imyb L wcuqvR

M Av`v N wRiv

15. Zv‡nicyix wb‡Pi †KvbwUi RvZ?

K wcuqvR L AvL

M †cqviv N imyb

16. Rvcv‡bi RvZxq dzj †KvbwU?

K Wvwjqv L Muv`v

M P›`ªgwjKv N Rev

17. Wvwjqvi eskwe —vi N‡U

i. ex‡Ri mvnv‡h¨

ii. kvLv Kj‡gi gva¨‡g

iii. g~jR K‡›ì gva¨‡g



18. Avwgl RvZxq dj i. KuvVvj ii. †ej iii. Kgjv



19. Kz‡ji eskwe¯—vi c×wZ

i. exR †_‡K Pviv ˆZwi ii. K›` †_‡K iii. Kj‡gi gva¨‡g



20. Zzjv Mv‡Qi dzUš— †evj †_‡K †h Zzjv cvIqv hvq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?

K †Zvlv exR L †g —v exR M exRZzjv N †Kbvd 21. UªvB‡KvWvg©v Kx? K wg‡_vRxex QÎvK L Awg‡_vRxex QÎvK M wg‡_vRxex ˆkevj N Awg‡_vRxex ˆkevj 22. †ikg ¸wU †_‡K myZv †ei Kivi Rb¨ Kx

eënvi Kiv nq? K dzUš— cvwb L A¨vj‡Kvnj M nvjKv GwmW N VvÊv cvwb 23. †ikg Pvl‡K Kx e‡j? K †mwiKvjPvi L nwU©KvjPvi M GwcKvjPvi N A¨vKzqvKvjPvi 24. exR Drcv`‡bi ¶wZKi Rve †cvKvi

AvkÖq`vbKvix dmj †KvbwU? K m~h©gyLx L mqvweb M gmyi N mwilv 25. Dw™¢` Rš§v‡bvi evnK Kx? K exR L g~j M Wvj N cvZv



Self test


1 N 2 L 3 K 4 K 5 L 6 K 7 K 8 L 9 K 10 M 11 L 12 L 13 N DËigvjv

14 M 15 K 16 M 17 N 18 K 19 M 20 M 21 K 22 K 23 K 24 N 25 K


18 miKvwi ewikvj K‡jR, ewikvj welq †KvW : 2



1. †KvbwU AYyRxe mvi? K ivB‡Rvweqvg L K‡¤úv÷ M BDwiqv N meyR mvi 2. †gŠ K‡jvbx‡Z ivYx †gŠgvwQ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †Kb? K †gŠPvK ˆZwi‡Z L eske„w×‡Z M gay msMÖ‡n N cÖwZi¶vq 3. evsjv‡`‡k I‡q÷vi gvki“g AwaK Pvl

nq KviY i. mviv eQi Pvl nq ii. AbyK‚j AvenvIqv iii. Drcv`b LiP Kg




iwg‡Ri †gŠev‡· ev`vwg i‡Oi †cvKv AvµgY K‡i‡Q| Giv †gŠPv‡Ki evB‡i ¸”QvKv‡i wWg †c‡o‡Q| d‡j kÖwgK †gŠgvwQiv `‡j `‡j †gŠPvK †Q‡o Ab¨Î P‡j hv‡”Q|

4. iwg‡Ri †gŠev‡· †Kvb †cvKvi AvµgY n‡q‡Q?

K Kv‡jv wcucov L †evjZv M ¸e‡i †cvKv N Iqv¯‹ g_

5. gay Drcv`b e„w×‡Z iwg‡Ri GLb KiYxq i. Avµvš— PvK mwi‡q †djv ii. cyiv‡bv PvK †iv‡` ïKv‡bv iii. KxUbvkK cÖ‡qvM



6. gvwUi Av`ª©Zv msi¶‡Yi K…wÎg c×wZ‡K Kx ejv nq?

K †mP L wbKvvk M gvjwPs N cvDBs 7. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Lv‡Uv wèv ˆ`‡N©ï Dw™¢`? K euvavKwc L dzjKwc M cUj N cvjskvK wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 8 I 9 bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : KvKjx GKv`k †kÖwYi QvÎx| MZ Av‡gi

†gŠmy‡g nVvr GKw`b S‡o Zv‡ì Avg evMv‡bi †ek wKQy KuvPv Avg S‡o covq Zvi evev gv DwØMœ n‡q c‡ob| KvKjx Zv‡ì Avk — K‡i e‡j †h, GKwU AvgI bó n‡Z †`‡e bv|

8. KvKjx S‡i cov Avg w`‡q Kx ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e?

K mm L †gvieŸv M †d«Ýd«vB N wPcm

9. DÏxc‡Ki dj msi¶Y c×wZ n‡jv i. jeY cvwb eënvi ii. mwilvi †Zj eënvi K‡i iii. ZvcgvÎv wbqš¿Y K‡i



10. wfUvwgb wm mg„× dj i. Kgjv‡jey ii. †cqviv iii. Kzj



11. kxZKv‡j †Kvb gvki“g Pvl Kiv nq? K wgéx L evUb M I‡q÷vi N Fwl 12. mwilv Mv‡Qi dj‡K Kx e‡j? K wjwMDg L wmwjKzqv M KwbwWqv N cW wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 13 I 14 bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : Av°vm Avjx Zvi 2 weNv Rwg‡Z iwe

†gŠmy‡g wKQy mewRi Pviv †ivcY K‡ib| K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civgk© Abyhvqx Pviv¸‡jvi hZœ †bb| G‡Z mewRi djb fv‡jv nq|

13. Av°vm Avjx Zvi Rwg‡Z †Kvb mewRi Pviv jvwM‡qwQ‡jb?

K wPwP½v L cUj M †Xuom N dzjKwc 14. Av°vm Avjx Zvi Rwg‡Z AviI jvMv‡Z

cvi‡Zb i. mwilv ii. KPz iii. gyjv



15. †h h‡š¿i mvnv‡h¨ evZv‡mi Av`ª©Zv cwigvc Kiv nq Zv‡K Kx e‡j?

K nvB‡MÖvwgUvi L _v‡g©vwgUvi M e¨v‡ivwgUvi N g¨v‡bvwgUvi

16. cvZv RvZxq mewR‡Z KZ fvM cvwb _v‡K? K 50 L 60 M 80 N 90 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 17 I 18 bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : eiKZ GKRb †ikg Pvlx| †m cÖwZw`b

†ikg †cvKv‡K GK we‡kl ai‡bi Mv‡Qi cvZv LvIqvq| G‡Z †cvKv ¸wU ˆZwi K‡i Zv †_‡K †ikg myZv cvIqv hvq hv AwZ `vgx I Kvh©Ki|

17. eiKZ †ikg †cvKv‡K †Kvb Mv‡Qi cvZv LvIqvq?

K ZuyZ L IK M wbg N cvU

18. †ikg myZvi A_©‰bwZK ¸i“Z¡ n‡jv i. DËg Zvc cwievnx ii. Bbmy¨‡jk‡b eënvi iii. DbœZgv‡bi wmé



19. c„w_exi wewfbœ ¯’v‡b ZvcgvÎv n«vm-e„w×i KviY †KvbwU?

K A¶vsk L `ªvwNgv M AvKvi N wè¨‰`N©¨ 20. evsjv‡`‡k MÖx®§Kv‡j †Kvb †gŠmywg evqyi

cÖfv‡e e„wócvZ nq? K DËi-cwðg L `w¶Y-cwðg M `w¶Y-c~e© N DËi-c~e© 21. P›`ªgwjKv †Kvb wè‡mi dzj? K Lv‡Uv wèm L `xN© wèm M wbi‡c¶ N ms‡e`bkxj

22. gvki“g Rš§v‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb i. Aw·‡Rb ii. Lvevi iii. Kve©bWvB A·vBW



23. †Kvb dm‡j wRwbs Ki‡Z nq? K cvU L Zzjv M AvL N Mg 24. AYyRxe mv‡i AYyRxe Kx Ae¯’vq _v‡K? K RxweZ L g„Z M w¯’i N APj 25. gvQ Pvl‡K Kx e‡j? K †mwiKvjPvi L GwcKvjPvi M wcwmKvjPvi N cÖ“YKvjPvi



Self test


1 K 2 L 3 N 4 N 5 N 6 M 7 L 8 L 9 N 10 N 11 L 12 L 13 N DËigvjv

14 L 15 K 16 M 17 K 18 M 19 K 20 L 21 K 22 L 23 L 24 K 25 M


19 K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR, iscyi welq †KvW : 2



1. D`¨vb dm‡ji D`vniY †KvbwU? K cvU L Kjv M evmK N ZvgvK 2. gv‡Qi DcRvZ Rwg‡Z †KvbwU mieivn

K‡i? K K¨vjwmqvg L bvB‡Uªv‡Rb M cUvwkqvg N dmdivm


evK…we, gqgbwmsn wk¶v`v‡bi cvkvcvwk Ab¨vb¨ Kvh©µgI cwiPvjbv K‡i _v‡K|

3. wk¶v cÖwZôvbwUi Kvh©µg †Kvb mvj †_‡K ïi“ nq?

K 1961 L 1963 M 1965 N 1967 4. wk¶v`vb QvovI D³ cÖwZôvb KZ…©K

cwiPvwjZ Ab¨vb¨ Kvh©µgmg~n n‡jvÑ i. M‡elYv ii. m¤úªmviY iii. cÖwk¶Y



5. ÔweGwWwmÕ †Kvb ai‡bi cÖwZôvb? K M‡elYv cwiPvjbvKvix L DcKiY mieivnKvix M wk¶v cÖ`vbKvix N Z_¨ mieivnKvix


wZ —vi PivÂ‡ji gvwUi cvwb aviY ¶gZv Kg nIqvq †mLv‡b wbw`©ó wKQz dmj Qvov Ab¨ dmj fv‡jv nq bv|

6. ewY©Z gvwUi cvwb aviY ¶gZv KZ? K 5% L 10% M 15% N 20% 7. D³gvwU‡Z cÖavbZ Pvl Kiv nqÑ

i. Mg ii. wgwó Avjy iii. njy`



8. wbqvg‡Ki Dci wfwË K‡i f‚wg¶q cÖavvbZ KZ cÖKvi?

K 2 L 3 M 4 N 5 9. cveb †mP c×wZ‡ZÑ

i. A_© e¨q Kg ii. f‚wg¶q Kg iii. cvwbi AcPq Kg




mvw`Kzj Rwgi GKvs‡k GKai‡bi ¶z`ª RjR Dw™¢` Pvl K‡i cy‡iv Rwg‡Z Qwo‡q †`q|

10. mvw`Kz‡ji Rwg‡Z wb‡Pi K‡vb mvi Kg cÖ‡qvM Ki‡jI Pj‡e?

K Ggwc L wUGmwc M BDwiqv N ` —v 11. PvlK…Z Dw™¢`wUÑ

i. dvY© RvZxq ii. Pv‡l cvwb cÖ‡qvRb iii. Gi cvZvq A¨vbvwebv _v‡K



12. gvwUevwnZ †ivM `g‡b Kvh©Kix †KvbwU? K ivB‡Rvweqvg L A¨v‡Rvjv M A¨vbvwebv N UªvB‡KvWvg©v 13. wcqv‡Ri exR †Kvb FZz‡Z Drcv`b Kiv

nq? K kxZKv‡j L MÖx®§Kv‡j M el©vKv‡j N kirKv‡j 14. evsjv`‡k †Kvb gvki“g A‡c¶vK…Z †ewk

Pvl nq? K ÷ª L kxZv‡K M evUb N I‡qóvi 15. †gŠPv‡K Kq ai‡bi †gŠgvwQ _v‡K? K 2 L 3 M 4 N 5 16. GK wm wm ex‡h© KZ wgwjqb ch©š— ïµvYy

_v‡K? K 1-2 L 3-4 M 5-6 N 8-10

17. evsjv‡`‡ki Rjevqy †Kvb cÖK…wZi?

K wbi¶xq L Pigfvevcbœ M bvwZkx‡Zvò N mgfvevcbœ


cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : Zzjv Pv‡li cÖavb Aš—ivq n‡jv †cvKvi

AvµgY| G †_‡K i¶v cvIqvi Rb¨ wewU Zzjv D™¢veb Kiv nq|

18. Zzjv Mv‡Qi †cvKv †KvbwU? K R¨vwmW L cvgwi M gvRiv N †Mvov cPv 19. D™¢vweZ Zzjvi wb‡Pi †KvbwU eënvi Kiv

nq? K QÎvK L e¨vK‡Uwiqv M †bgv‡UvW N fvBivm 20. †gvmvw¤^ †Kvb d‡ji RvZ? K Kzj L †cqviv

M Kgjv‡jey N †cu‡c 21. Rvcv‡b cÖwZ ermi †Kvb dz‡ji Drme

AbywôZ nh? K †ejx L †Mvjvc

M Muv`v N P›`ªgwjKv

22. d‡ji UzKiv‡K dzUš— cvwb‡Z 5Ñ10 wgwbU

mgq Zvc cÖ‡qv‡Mi c×wZ‡K Kx ejv nq?

K mvjwdDwis

L evwÂs

M wKDwis

N wiUvwUs

23. †Rwj‡Z KZfvM d‡ji im _v‡K?

K 45% L 50%

M 50% N 60%

24. AvPvi ˆZwi‡Z eën„Z nqÑ

i. mvBwUªK GwmW

ii. wf‡bMvi

iii. jeY


K i I ii L i I iii


25. †KvbwUi †gvieŸv ˆZwi Kiv n‡q _v‡K?

K Avbvim L eiB

M Avjy N Avgov



Self test


1 L 2 K 3 K 4 N 5 L 6 K 7 M 8 K 9 L 10 M 11 M 12 N 13 K DËigvjv

14 N 15 L 16 K 17 N 18 K 19 L 20 M 21 N 22 L 23 K 24 K 25 K


AwaK Abykxj‡bi

gva¨‡g †miv cÖ¯‘wZi Rb¨

kxl©¯’vbxq K‡j‡Ri wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkœcÎ : m„Rbkxj

20 ivRDK DËiv g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv welq †KvW : 2

3 9 mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU K…wlwk¶v cÖ_g cÎ m„Rbkxj cÖkœ c~Y©gvb : 50 [`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c~Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcK¸‡jv g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges mswkó cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI| †h †Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|]

1 mvjgvb kx‡Zi QzwU‡Z bvbvi evwo †eov‡Z hvq| weKv‡j †m Zvi bvbvi mv‡_ dm‡ji Rwg †`L‡Z †ei nq| †mLv‡b emZevwoi Av‡kcv‡k Ges gv‡V wewfbœ iK‡gi dmj †`‡L †m mn‡RB gvV dmj I D`¨vb dmj wPb‡Z cv‡i| †mLv‡b wewfbœ iKg D`¨vb dm‡ji Pvl †`‡L †m gy» nq| Zvi bvbv Zv‡K e‡jb, ÒD`¨vb dmj Pv‡l SzuwK Kg Ges jvf †ewk|Ó K. K…wlwk¶v Kx? 1 L. K…wl‡Z D‡Vvb êV‡Ki ¸i“Z¡ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. Dchy©³ DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ K…wli †¶Î ywUi cv_©K¨ e¨vL¨v

Ki| 3 N. Dchy©³ DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ mvjgv‡bi bvbvi Dw³wU we‡klY

Ki| 4

2 wb‡Pi QKwU j¶ Ki pH gvb

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 68

A g„wËKv B g„wËKv C g„wËKv

K. g„wËKv eybU Kx? 1 L. f‚wg¶‡qi d‡j gvwUi Drcv`b ¶gZv K‡g †Kb? e¨vL¨v

Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki C wPwýZ g„wËKv †Kvb ai‡bi? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki A wPwýZ g„wËKv dmj Pv‡li Dc‡hvMx Kivi

Dcvq we‡klY Ki| 4 3 Avwgi Avjx MZvbyMwZK c×wZ‡Z avb Pvl Ki‡Zb| K…lK

mfv †_‡K wZwb wbweo c×wZ‡Z avb Pv‡li wel‡q Rvb‡Z cv‡ib| G eQi wZwb wbweo c×wZ‡Z avb Pvl K‡ib| wZwb GWweDwW c×wZ‡Z †mP †`b| G eQi wZwb c~‡e©i Zzjbvq Kg LiP K‡i †ewk djb cvb| K. wbKvk Kx? 1 L. dm‡ji b~¨bZg cvwbi Pvwn`v wbY©‡qi m~ÎwU e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. Dchy©³ DÏxc‡K Avwgi Avjxi M„nxZ †mP c×wZ eY©bv

Ki| 3 N. Dchy©³ DÏxc‡K Avwgi Avjxi G eQi †ewk djb

cvIqvi KviY we‡klY Ki| 4 4 Rvwq` wkw¶Z hyeK| wZwb PvKwii †cQ‡b bv Qz‡U gvki“g

Pv‡li Dci cÖwk¶Y †bb| Gici wZwb Zvi evwo‡Z gvki“g Pv‡li Rb¨ Ni ˆZwi K‡i gvki“g Pvl ïi“ K‡ib| wZwb mwVK wbq‡g gvki“‡gi cwiPh©v K‡i fv‡jv djb cvb| gvki“g Pv‡li gva¨‡g Rvwq‡ì Kg©ms ’v‡bi eë ’v n‡q‡Q| Rvwq‡ì mdjZv †`‡L AbïvI gvki“g Pv‡l AvMÖnx nb| K. AYyRxe mvi Kx? 1 L. wieb †iwUs c×wZi ¸i“Z¡ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. Dchy©³ DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ dm‡ji cwiPh©v eY©bv Ki| 3 N. Avgv‡ì †`‡ki †cÖ¶vc‡U Rvwq‡ì Kvh©µ‡gi ¸i“Z¡

g~j vqb Ki| 4

5 AbwfÁ K…lK AvdvR DwÏb iwe †gŠmy‡g cvU Pvl K‡i Kvw•LZ djb bv †c‡q K…wlwe` kwdK mv‡n‡ei kiYvcbœ nb| kwdK mv‡ne Zv‡K e‡jb, cvU iwe †gŠmy‡gi dmj bq| c‡ii eQi AvdvR DwÏb kwdK mv‡n‡ei civg‡k© iwe †gŠmy‡g Avjy Pvl K‡i fv‡jv djb cvb| cwi‡k‡l kwdK mv‡ne e‡jb, Òevsjv‡`‡ki K…wl‡Z †gŠmywg Rjevqyi ¸i“Z¡ AcwimxgÓ| K. K…wl Rjevqy Kx? 1 L. dj Drcv`‡b ZvcgvÎvi cÖfve e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. Dchy©³ DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ AvdvR DwÏ‡bi cÖ_g eQi

Kvw•LZ djb bv cvIqvi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. Dchy©³ DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ kwdK mv‡n‡ei †k‡li

Dw³wU we‡klY Ki| 4 6 RvwKi G eQi 2 weNv Rwg‡Z avb Pvl K‡ib| GKw`b wZwb

j¶ K‡ib avb Mv‡Qi gvSWMv mv`v n‡q hv‡”Q| wZwb `ª“Z K…wl Kg©KZ©vi mv‡_ †`Lv K‡i G e¨vcv‡i civgk© Pvb| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K Rvbv‡jb †cvKvi Avµg‡Y G Ae¯’vi m„wó n‡q‡Q| wZwb RvwKi‡K D³ †cvKv `g‡bi Dcvq m¤ú‡K© we —vwiZ civgk© †`b| K. Av‡Li êÁvwbK bvg †jL| 1 L. gywo AvL Pv‡li myweav e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. Dchy©³ DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †cvKvi `gb c×wZ eY©bv Ki| 3 N. evsjv‡`‡ki †cÖ¶vc‡U DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ dm‡ji ¸i“Z¡

we‡klY Ki| 4 7 wb‡Pi wPÎwU †`L Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

K. gmjv RvZxq dmj Kx? 1 L. Wvj RvZxq dm‡ji ¸i“Z¡ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. Dchy©³ wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z djwUi eskwe —vi c×wZ eY©bv Ki| 3 N. Avgv‡ì †`‡ki Dchy©³ wP‡Î cÖ`wk©Z djwUi Pvl

µgkB e„w× cv‡”Q Dw³wU we‡klY Ki| 4 8 Uv½vB‡ji gaycy‡ii Avbvim Pvwliv cÖvq cÖwZ eQiB ¶wZMÖ —

nb| KviY †gŠmy‡gi mgq Avbvim c‡P hvq Ges Pvwliv Kg `v‡g Avbvim wewµ Ki‡Z eva¨ nb| m¤úªwZ cÖwkKv †mLv‡b Avbvim cÖwµqvRvZ K‡i †Rwj ˆZwii GKwU KviLvbv ’vcb K‡i‡Q| d‡j Pvwliv ¶wZ †_‡K †invB †c‡q‡Qb Ges KviLvbvq A‡bK †jv‡Ki Kg©ms ’v‡biI eë ’v n‡q‡Q| K. wKDwis Kx? 1 L. dj cP‡b k¦m‡bi f‚wgKv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ Lv`¨ ˆZwii †KŠkj eY©bv Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ GjvKvq cÖwkKvi Kvh©µ‡gi ¸i“Z¡ g~j¨vqb Ki| 4


21 XvKv †iwm‡Wbwmqvj g‡Wj K‡jR, XvKv welq †KvW : 2

3 9 mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU K…wlwk¶v cÖ_g cÎ m„Rbkxj cÖkœ c~Y©gvb : 50 [`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c~Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcK¸‡jv g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges mswkó cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI| †h †Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|] 1 wb‡Pi QKwU‡Z K…wli †¶Îmg~n †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| QKwU j¶

Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

K…wli †¶Î

Mevw` cï †cvwëª B

eb A

D`¨vb dmj

C

Aw÷Kw_m KwÛªKw_m

K. dmj Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. Aw÷Kw_m I KwÛªKw_m Gi g‡a¨ `ywU cv_©K¨ wjL| 2

M. C- Gi †kÖwYwefvM eY©bv Ki| 3

N. A Gi †kÖwY `ywUi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK cv_©K¨ we‡klY Ki| 4

2 eRjy wek¦vm GK LÊ Rwg‡Z MZvbyMwZK c×wZ‡Z avb Pvl

K‡ib| Ab¨w`‡K Zvi fvB dRjy wek¦vm SRI c×wZ‡Z avb

Pvl K‡ib Ges cvwb †m‡P AWD c×wZ cÖ‡qvM K‡ib|

K. †mP Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. AwZwi³ cvwb dm‡ji Rb¨ ¶wZKi †Kb? 2

M. dRjy wek¦v‡mi M„nxZ †mP c×wZwU eY©bv Ki| 3

N. †K avb Pv‡l †ewk jvfevb n‡e? KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 4

3 wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

wPÎ-1 : gvRiv †cvKv wPÎ-2 : weQv †cvKv

K. gywo AvL Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. dm‡ji fvBivmRwbZ †ivM `g‡b KxUbvkK cÖ‡qvM Kiv

nq †Kb? 2

M. wPÎ-2 Gi †cvKvwU †Kvb dm‡ji Kx ai‡bi ¶wZmvab

K‡i Zv eY©bv Ki| 3

N. wP‡Îi †cvKv `ywU †_‡K mswkó dmj i¶vq †h ai‡bi

eë ’v †bIqv cÖ‡qvRb Zv e¨vL¨v Ki| 4

4 ZvwjKv-1 : gyjv, Avjy, Mg

ZvwjKv-2 : wgwó Kzgov, ZigyR, Pvj Kzgov

ZvwjKv-3 : †e¸b, gwiP, fzÆv

K. iwe †gŠmyg Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. wkwki ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2

M. ZvwjKv-3 G DwjwLZ dmj¸‡jvi êwkó¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. ÔD³ ZvwjKv- 1 I 2 Gi dmj¸‡jv wewfbœ êwk‡óï wfwË‡Z

`ywU we‡kl †gŠmy‡gi Aš—fz©³Õ Dw³wU we‡klY Ki| 4

5 wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

K. kxZKv‡j †Kvb Rv‡Zi gvki“g Pvl Dc‡hvMx? 1 L. e¨v‡Oi QvZv Ges gvki“g GK wRwbm bq †Kb? 2

M. wP‡Î DwjwLZ mewRi Drcv`b †KŠkj mnR e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. eZ©gvb †cÖ¶vc‡U wP‡Î DwjwLZ mewRi Pvl GKwU

m¤¢vebvgq I AvZ¥Kg©ms ’v‡bi †¶Î Zv we‡klY Ki| 4 6 wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

UvUKv Ae¯’vq dj msi¶Y c×wZ

K. wd«wRs L. wngvMvi M. N. cwjw_b K. †MÖwWs Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. R¨vg ˆZwii mgq mvBwUªK GwmW †gkv‡bv nq †Kb? 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki ÔMÕ wPwýZ As‡ki msi¶Y c×wZ Kx? e¨vL¨v

Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki welqwU g~j¨vqb Ki| 4

7 nv‡im Avjxi dmwj Rwgi cwigvY 2 weNv, hvi cy‡ivUvB Gu‡Uj cÖK…wZi| avb Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv dmj Zvi Rwg‡Z fv‡jv nq bv| welqwU Rvb‡Z †c‡i DcmnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©v †gvL‡jQ DÏxb Zv‡K e‡jb, gvwUi eybU we‡ePbvq †i‡L dmj Drcv`b Kiv DwPZ| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, †`vAuvk eyb‡Ui gvwU dmj Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ me‡P‡q DËg| Z‡e ch©vß ˆRe mvi cÖ‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g Gu‡Uj gvwU‡K †`vAvuk gvwU‡Z cwiYZ Kiv hvq| K. g„wËKv eybU Kx? 1 L. km¨ ch©vq Kxfv‡e gvwUi De©iZv i¶v K‡i? e¨vL¨v

Ki| 2 M. dmj Drcv`‡b g„wËKv eybU †Kb we‡ePbvq ivLv DwPZ

? DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. ÔgvwUi eybU Dbœq‡b ˆRe c`v‡_©i f‚wgKv ¸i“Z¡c~Y©Õ K…wl

Kg©KZ©vi aviYvi Av‡jv‡K Dw³wU we‡klY Ki| 4 8 mybxj evey gvgvi evwo Uv½vB‡j wM‡q †`L‡Z †c‡jb Zvi

gvgvi DbœZ Rv‡Zi GKwU Mvfx ˆ`wbK 15 †_‡K 20 wjUvi `ya †`q| GB Mvfxi gv †`wk Rv‡Zi Ges AvKv‡iI Lye †QvU| gv GZ †QvU A_P ev”Pv GZ eo, `yaI †`q †ewk G‡Z mybxj evey Lye Avðh© nb| Gi KviY Rvb‡Z PvB‡j Zvi Lvjy †`wk Mvfx‡K K…wÎg cÖRbb Kiv‡bvi K_v e‡jb| Gici mybxj evey Zvi †`wk Mvfx‡K K…wÎg cÖRbb K‡i Abyiƒc djvdj cvb| K. K…wÎg cÖRbb Kx? 1 L. K…wÎg cÖRbb Kxfv‡e cïi RvZ Dbœqb K‡i? e¨vL¨v

Ki| 2 M. mybxj evey Kxfv‡e Zvi Mvfx‡K K…wÎg cÖRbb

Kiv‡jb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki mybxj eveyi K…wÎg cÖRb‡bi Kvh©µg g~j¨vqb

Ki| 4


22 gvBj‡÷vb K‡jR, XvKv welq †KvW : 2

3 9 mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU K…wlwk¶v cÖ_g cÎ m„Rbkxj cÖkœ c~Y©gvb : 50 [`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c~Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcK¸‡jv g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges mswkó cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI| †h †Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|] 1 nvwdR mv‡ne †ev‡iv †gŠmy‡g avb Pvl K‡i Kg jvf nIqvq

Dc‡Rjv K…wl Awdmv‡ii Kv‡Q hvb| K…wl Awdmvi K…wli

wewfbœ †¶Î wb‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡ib| Rwg‡Z ch©vß cwigv‡Y

ˆRe mvi cÖ‡qvM K‡i mewR Pvl Ki‡Z e‡jb| wZwb mgq

g‡Zv †mP Ges evjvBbvkK cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z e‡jb| G‡Z

Drcv`b LiP evo‡jI nvwdR mv‡ne c~‡e©i Zzjbvq †ewk

jvfevb nb|

K. K…wl wk¶v Kx? 1

L. AwfÁ K…lK‡K ’vbxq Z_¨ fvÊvi ejv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v

Ki| 2

M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ dmj¸‡jvi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK

Av‡jvPbv Ki| 3

N. nvwdR mv‡n‡ei jvfevb nIqvi †¶‡Î K…wl Kg©KZ©vi

civg‡k©i h_v_©Zv g~j¨vqb Ki| 4

2 ivdvb QzwU‡Z cUzqvLvjx gvgv evwo †eov‡Z †Mj| gvgvi mv‡_

Rwg‡Z †h‡q †`‡L, gvgv Rwg‡Z Wvj RvZxq k‡mï Pvl

K‡i‡Qb| ivdvb Rwg‡Z avb Pvl bv Kivi KviY wRÁvmv

Ki‡j Zvi gvgv K…wl Kg©KZ©vi mv‡_ K_v ej‡jb| K…wl

Kg©KZ©v ej‡jb, ÒwKQz eë ’v MÖnY Ki‡j avb Pvl Kiv

m¤¢e|Ó

K. gvwUi De©iZv Kx? 1

L. gvwUi pH Rvbv cÖ‡qvRb †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K Wvj dmj PvlK…Z gvwUi êwkó¨

eY©bv Ki| 3

N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jv‡K K…wl Kg©KZ©vi e³e¨wU we‡klY

Ki| 4

3 wb‡Pi QKwU j¶ Ki



B. cÖwZ †MvQvq 30-40 w`‡bi Pviv wZb-PviwU K‡i †ivcY

K. f‚wg msi¶Y Kx? 1

L. cvwb †mP ˆRe c`v_© cP‡b mnvqZv K‡i? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ A-Gi Rb¨ cÖ‡hvR¨ †mP c×wZi

eY©bv `vI| 3

N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ c×wZ `yBwUi g‡a¨ †KvbwU jvfRbK

we‡klY Ki| 4

4 wK‡kviM‡Äi nvIi AÂ‡j gvbyl cvwb‡Z cvU cwP‡q Auvk

msMÖn Ki‡Zv| wKš‘ eZ©gv‡b Rjvk‡qi cwigvY K‡g hvIqvq

gvbyl cvU Pvl Ki‡Z AvMÖn nvwi‡q †d‡j‡Qb| m¤úªwZ †hvM

†Ìqv Dc‡Rjv K…wl Kg©KZ©v Auvk msMÖ‡ni bZzb c×wZi

wel‡q K…lK‡ì DrmvwnZ Kivq K…lKMY Avevi cvU Pv‡l

DrmvwnZ n‡jb|

K. †ivwMs Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. †eKviZ¡ ~ixKi‡Y †ikg Pv‡li f‚wgKv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ bZzb c×wZi eY©bv `vI| 3

N. mbvZb c×wZi †P‡q Auvk msMÖ‡ni bZzb c×wZ AwaK

Kvh©Kix, we‡klY Ki| 4

5 mv¤úªwZK N~wY©So eyjey‡j me©¯^vš— ivqvb yBwU Mvfxi Dci

wfwË K‡i Ny‡i ùvov‡Z Pv‡”Qb| wKš‘ Mvfx¸‡jv AvKv‡iI

†QvU Ges ¯^í cwigvY ya †`q| K…wl Kg©KZ©v êÁvwbK

c×wZ MÖnY Ki‡Z ej‡jb| G‡Z `ya I gvs‡mi Drcv`b

c~‡e©i Zzjbvq A‡bKvs‡k e„w× †c‡q‡Q|

K. A¨v‡Rvjv Kx? 1

L. gvki“g N‡ii cwi‡ek †Kgb n‡e? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ êÁvwbK c×wZ eY©bv Ki| 3

N. †`‡ki Av_©-mvgvwRK Dbœq‡b D‡jwLZ c×wZi weKí

†bB, we‡klY Ki| 4

6 kxZKvjxb QywU‡Z myRb Uv½vB‡j `v`v evwo‡Z †eov‡Z †Mj|

`v`vi mv‡_ Rwg‡Z Nyi‡Z †h‡q †`‡L Rwg‡Z dzjKwc, wkg,

wSOv I gyjv Pvl Kiv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ dzjKwc I wk‡gi djb

Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e fv‡jv n‡q‡Q|

K. K…wl Rjevqy Kx? 1

L. evsjv‡`‡k †gŠmywg Rjevqyi êwkó¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. ÒDÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ dmj¸‡jv Av‡jvK ˆ`‡N©ï Dci

wbf©ikxjÓ e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. DÏxc‡Ki dmj¸‡jvi Dci Rjevqyi cÖfve we‡klY

Ki| 4

7 wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ Ki

wPÎ-K wPÎ-L

K. wRwbs Kx? 1

L. Wvj‡K Mwi‡ei gvsm ejv nq †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. DÏxc‡K wPÎ : K-G cÖ`wk©Z Kvh©µg eY©bv Ki| 3

N. gvbm¤§Z I Avw_©K djb cÖvwß‡Z DÏxc‡Ki wPÎ yBwUi

f‚wgKv we‡klY Ki| 4

8 gvBkvi †QvU PvPv cuvP GKi Rwg‡Z Avjy Pvl K‡i‡Qb| Rwg

†_‡K Avjy DVv‡bvi ci nVvr AvenvIqv cÖwZK‚j nIqvq ª“Z

msi¶Y Ki‡Z PvB‡jb|

K. †gvieŸv Kx? 1

L. dj msi¶‡Y †nwWs ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ dmj Kx Kx fv‡e msi¶Y Kiv hvq?

we‡klY Ki| 3

N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ dmjwUi evRviRvZKiY cÖwµqv

we‡klY Ki| 4


23 mwdDwÏb miKvi GKv‡Wgx GÛ K‡jR, U½x, MvRxcyi welq †KvW : 2

3 9 mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU K…wlwk¶v cÖ_g cÎ m„Rbkxj cÖkœ c~Y©gvb : 50 [`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c~Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcK¸‡jv g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges mswkó cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI| †h †Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|] 1 MvRxcy‡ii ingvb Avjx GKRb D”P wkw¶Z †eKvi hyeK|

Kg©ms ’v‡bi Rb¨ wZwb `w¶Y †Kvwiqv hvevi †Póv KiwQ‡jb| GiB g‡a¨ Zvi eÜy ivwK‡ei MÖv‡gi evwo wmivRMÄ †eov‡Z

wM‡q eÜyi †ikg Pvl K‡i ¯vej¤^x nIqv †`‡L ingvb Avjx

`w¶Y †Kvwiqv hvevi wm×vš— cwieZ©b Ki‡jb| ingvb Avjx evwo‡Z G‡m †ikg Pvl Avi¤¢ K‡ib| 14/15 w`‡bi ¸wU

msMÖn K‡i wZwb †`L‡jb AwaKvsk ¸wU KvUv| Zvi Lvgv‡i

Drcvw`Z †ikg myZv KvUvq evRv‡i fv‡jv `vg cvq bvB|

Gici ivwK‡ei civg‡k© †ikg Pvl welqK cÖwk¶Y MÖnY

K‡ib Ges cieZx©‡Z ingvb Avjx GKRb mdj †ikg

Pvlx‡Z iƒcvš—wiZ n‡jb|

K. †mwiKvjPvi Kx? 1

L. †ikg Drcv`‡bi avç‡jvi bvg wee„Z Ki| 2 M. ingvb Avjxi Drcvw`Z †ikg myZv KvUv wQj †Kb?

e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. ivwK‡ei Kg©ms ’v‡b †ikg Pv‡li wm×vš— MÖn‡Yi

h_v_©Zv g~j¨vqb Ki| 4

2 PvBwbR †i‡ —viuvq my¨c LvIqvi mgq mygvBqv Zvi K…wlwe` gvgv‡K ej‡jb, Gi g‡a¨ e¨v‡Oi QvZv, GUv LvIqv hv‡e bv| gvgv ej‡jb, GUv e¨v‡Oi QvZv bq| GUv eû cywóMY m¤úbœ GKwU mewR hv Rwg QvovI Pvl Kiv hvq| Ges G ai‡bi mewRi Rb¨ Pvwn`v w`b w`b e„w× cv‡”Q| K. wieb †iwUs Kx? 1 L. exR dm‡ji Rwg wbivc` ~i‡Z¡ ivLv nq †Kb? 2

M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ mewRi Drcv`b †KŠkj mnR e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. DÏxc‡Ki mewRi Pvwn`v w`b w`b e„w× cvIqvi KviY Kx? we‡klY Ki| 4

3 wg. mvwKe GKRb HSC cvm f‚wgnxb †eKvi hyeK| cywó Pvwn`v c~iY Ges A_©‰bwZK jv‡fi Rb¨ wZwb gvki“g Pv‡li

cÖwk¶Y †bb| cÖwk¶‡Y gvki“g Drcv`‡b †KŠkj †kLvi cvkvcvwk fv‡jvgv‡bi ¯úb msMÖn K‡ib Ges Drcv`bKvjxb Pvl N‡ii cwiPh©vi ¸i“Z¡ m¤ú‡K© wZwb AwewnZ nb| cieZx©‡Z wZwb Zvi evwo‡Z gvki“g Pv‡li D‡Ï‡k¨ GKwU Ni ˆZwi K‡ib Ges gvki“g Pvl K‡i m”QjZv wdwi‡q Av‡bb| K. K…wÎg cÖRbb Kx? 1

L. Ôgay me©‡iv‡Mi g‡nŠla e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. wg. mvwKe gvki“g Pv‡li Rb¨ †hme cwiPh©v K‡i‡Qb Zv e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. †gŠgvwQ cvj‡bi A_©‰bwZK ¸i“Z¡ Av‡jvPbv Ki| 4 4 Igi Zvi ivbœv N‡ii cv‡ki evMv‡b †gŠgvwQ cvj‡bi wm×vš—

wbj| GRb¨ †m K‡jvwbmn 10wU †gŠev· µq K‡i wKQz cwðg gyLx, wKQy `w¶YgyLx K‡i 18 BwÂ D”PZvq †Uwe‡ji Dci †m¸‡jv ’vcb Ki‡jv Ges †Uwe‡ji cvqv¸‡jvi wb‡P GKwU K‡i cvwbi cvÎ ’vcb Kij| †m †gŠgvwQ‡K K…wÎg Lv`¨

wn‡m‡e wPwbi wmivc wbqwgZ mieivn K‡i| †m cvwbi cvÎ, cvUvZb †gŠev· BZ¨vw` cÖwZ 15 w`‡b 1 evi cwi®‹vi K‡i| wKQzw`b ci †`Lv hvq †gŠPv‡K GKai‡bi †cvKv †gŠPv‡Ki †Kv‡li evB‡i A‡bK¸‡jv wWg †c‡i‡Q| Igi †`L‡jv Pv‡Ki †gŠgvwQ¸‡jv w`b w`b wbRx©e n‡q co‡Q| K. gay Kx? 1 L. †gŠgvwQ cvjb KzwUi wkí †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. Ig‡ii †gŠPv‡K †Kvb †cvKvi AvµgY N‡U‡Q? e¨vL¨v

Ki| 3 N. †gŠgvwQ cvj‡b Igi Gi M„nxZ eë¯’vwì h_v_©Zv

g~j¨vqb Ki| 4 5 K…wlwk¶v K¬v‡m DQvqev g¨vWvg e„wócvZ, Kzqvkv, ZvcgvÎv,

ZzlvicvZ BZ¨vw` wb‡q Av‡jvPbv KiwQ‡jb| GKch©v‡q

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L. Ôdj Pvl jvfRbKÕ e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. kg‡mi wgqvi eZ©gvb eQ‡ii AvL Pvl c×wZwU eY©bv Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki †ivMwU `g‡b kg‡mi wgqv Kx Kx c`‡¶c

MÖnY Ki‡eb? we‡klY Ki| 4 7 nv‡mg wgqv GKRb mewR Drcv`bKvix K…lK| Zvi Drcvw`Z

mewR `~ieZx© evRv‡i wb‡q wewµ K‡ib| c‡_ Zvi †ek wKQz mewR bó n‡q hvq Ges `yM©Ü †ei nq| d‡j †m Avw_©K ¶wZi m¤§yLxb nq| nv‡mg wgqv mgm¨v mgvav‡b K…wl Kg©KZ©vi kiYvcbœ nb| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K G e¨vcv‡i civgk© †`b| civgk© Kv‡R jvwM‡q wZwb cieZx©‡Z jvfevb nb| K. AvPvi Kx? 1 L. mewR‡Z wKDis Kiv nq †Kb? 2 M. nv‡mg wgqvi mewR bó nIqvi KviY¸‡jv e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. nv‡mg wgqvi mgm¨v ~ixKi‡Y K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civgk©

g~j¨vqb Ki| 4 8 Kwd‡ji evev `xN© w`b hver PivÂ‡j Pxbvev`vg I ZigyR Pvl

K‡i AvmwQ‡jb| evevi g„Zzï ci †m Zvi Rwg‡Z gvV dmj Pv‡li B”Qvq K…wl Awd‡m wM‡q civgk© Pvq| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K gvwUi eybU cwieZ©‡bi civgk© w`‡jb Kwdj civgk© †gvZv‡eK KvR K‡i gvV dmj Pv‡l m¶g nq| Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K Av‡iv e‡jb ÒgvwUi eybU we‡ePbvq †i‡L dmj wbe©vPb Kiv DwPZ|Ó K. f‚wg¶q Kx? 1 L. gvwUi pH Rvbv cÖ‡qvRb †Kb? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. Kwdj‡K K…wl Kg©KZ©v †h civgk© w`‡qwQ‡jb DÏxc‡Ki

Av‡jv‡K Zv eY©bv Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki †k‡lv³ evK¨wU we‡klY Ki| 4


27 Rvjvjvev` K‡jR, wm‡jU welq †KvW : 2

3 9

mgq : 2 NÈv 35 wgwbU K…wlwk¶v cÖ_g cÎ m„Rbkxj cÖkœ c~Y©gvb : 50 [`ªóe¨ : Wvb cv‡ki msL¨v cÖ‡kœi c~Y©gvb ÁvcK| cÖ`Ë DÏxcK¸‡jv g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i co Ges mswkó cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI| †h †Kv‡bv cuvPwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|] 1 iwng wgqv cÖwZeQi Zvi Rwg‡Z MZvbyMwZK c×wZ‡Z av‡bi

Pvl K‡ib| G c×wZ‡Z dmj Pv‡l Drcv`b LiP †e‡o hvq

Ges mgqI †ewk jv‡M| Ab¨w`‡K eQi †k‡l jv‡fi

cwigvYI Kg _v‡K| ZvB G eQi wZwb K…wl Kg©KZ©vi

civg‡k© bZzb GK c×wZ‡Z avb Pvl K‡ib| †hLv‡b 1015

w`b eq‡mi 1 wU Pviv eM©vKv‡i †ivcY Kiv nq Ges wZwb

fv‡jv dmj cvb|

K. pH Kx? 1

L. ˆRe c`v_©‡K ÔgvwUi cÖvYÕ ejv nq †Kb? 2

M. iwng wgqvi ev —evqbK…Z c×wZwU e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. avb Pv‡l iwng wgqvi ev —evqbK…Z c×wZi Dc‡hvwMZv

g~j¨vqb Ki| 4

2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 A B C

K. gvwUi eybU Kx? 1

L. fzÆv‡K gvV dmj ejv nq †Kb? 2

M. 'C' wPwýZ gvwU Kx êwkó¨ cÖKvk K‡i? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. gvwUi A¤gvb 'A' †_‡K 'B' Gi w`‡K DbœxZ Ki‡Z

KiYxq m¤ú‡K© gZvgZ `vI| 4

3 wece †k‡i evsjv K…wl wek¦we`¨vj‡qi 3q e‡l©i QvÎ| wece

I Zvi mncvVx‡ì mevB‡K wb‡q Zv‡ì wk¶K GKw`b

MvRxcyi †M‡jb| Zviv cÖ_‡g evsjv‡`k avb M‡elYv

Bbw÷wUDU Ges c‡i K…wl M‡elYv Bbw÷wUDU Ny‡i †`‡Lb|

K. K…wl Z_¨ mvwf©m wK? 1

L. gvV I D`¨vb dm‡ji Zzjbvg~jK e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. wece I Zvi mncvVx‡ì Ny‡i †`Lv cÖwZôv‡bi D‡Ïk¨

wK Zv eY©bv Ki| 3

N. K…wl Dbœq‡b cÖwZôvb `ywU †Kv‡bv f‚wgKv iv‡L wK?

gZvgZ `vI| 4

4 gwYcyi MÖv‡gi K…l‡Kiv mwilv Pv‡li mg — Aš—e©Z©xKvjxb

cwiPh©v m¤úbœ K‡iI c~‡e©i g‡Zv dmj cvbwb| Zviv K…wl

Kg©KZ©vi kiYvcbœ nb| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡ì‡K GK ai‡bi

DcKvix †cvKvi Pvl c×wZ Rvbv‡jb Ges Av‡iv ej‡jb †h,

eZ©gv‡b GwU GKwU jvfRbK wk‡í cwiYZ n‡q‡Q|

K. †ikg Pvl wK? 1

L. fv‡jv exR Drcv`‡b †ivwMs †Kb ¸i“Z¡c~Y©? 2

M. K…lK‡ì fv‡jv dmj bv cvIqvi KviY DÏxc‡Ki

Av‡jv‡K e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ wkíwU †`‡k AMÖhvÎvq ¸i“Z¡c~Y©

f‚wgKv ivL‡Q we‡klY Ki| 4

5 mRxe GKRb AvL Pvlx| cÖwZ eQi wZwb AvL Pvl K‡i jvf

K‡ib| G eQi wZwb AvL Pv‡l ¶wZKi m¤§yLxb n‡q‡Qb|

KviY AwaKvsk Av‡Li Mv‡q jvj‡P `vM c‡o‡Q| mRxe

GKRb Dw™¢ †ivMZË¡we‡ì civgk© Abyhvqx Av‡Li RvZ I

f‚wg eë¯’vcbv msµvš— civgk© wb‡q cieZ©x eQi AvL Pv‡l

mdjZv AR©b Ki‡jb|

K. wPwb Drcv`bKvix dm‡ji êÁvwbK bvg †jL| 1

L. dj c‡P †Kb? 2

M. mRxe wgqvi AvL Pv‡li ¶wZi KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. Dw™¢ †ivMZË¡we‡ì cigv‡k©i Av‡jv‡K mRxe wgqvi

Kg©KvÊ g~j¨vqb Ki| 4

6 Rvwid GKRb mewR Drcv`bKvix K…lK| Zvi Drcvw`Z

mewR `~ieZ©x evRv‡i wb‡q wewµ K‡ib| c‡_ Zvi †ek wKQy

mewR bó n‡q hvq Ges yM©Ü †ei nq| d‡j wZwb Avw_©K

¶wZi m¤§yLxb nb| c‡i wZwb K…wl Kg©KZ©vi kiYvcbœ nb|

Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K G e¨vcv‡i civgk© †`b| civgk© Kv‡R jvwM‡q

wZwb cieZ©x‡Z jvfevb nb|

K. dj cÖwµqvRvZKiY Kx? 1

L. dj I kvKmewR msi¶‡Y †MÖwWs Kiv Ri“wi †Kb?

e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. Rvwi‡di mewR bó nIqvi KviY¸‡jv e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. Rvwi‡di mgm¨v ~ixKi‡Y K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civgk©

g~j¨vqb Ki| 4

7 K…wlwk¶v K¬v‡m g¨vWvg, Kzqvkv, ZvcgvÎv, ZzlvicvZ BZ¨vw`

wb‡q Av‡jvPbv KiwQ‡jb| GK ch©v‡q g¨vWvg ej‡jb, G

mg — welq Dw™¢` I cÖvYxi Ici e¨vcK f‚wgKv iv‡L|

K. K…wlFZz Kx? 1

L. ivB‡Rvweqvg †Kb AYyRxe mvi? e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. g¨vWv‡gi Av‡jvPbv Øviv Kx wb‡`©k K‡i? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. DÏxc‡Ki Av‡jvP¨ welq¸‡jv K…wli Ici †Kgb

f‚wgKv iv‡L we‡klY Ki| 4

8 Rwg‡Z †ivM I †cvKv `g‡bi Rb¨ civgk© wb‡Z †M‡j K…wl

Kg©KZ©v ivnvZ‡K ej‡jb, eZ©gv‡b W±im dvsMvm eënvi

K‡i †ivM evjvB `gb Kiv hvq| wZwb Av‡iv ej‡jb, G

ai‡bi †cw÷mvBW eënvi Ki‡j cwi‡ek ~lYgy³ _v‡K|

K. ev‡qvdvwU©jvBRvi Kx? 1

L. gvwU‡Z Rveov cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq †Kb? 2

M. K…wl Kg©KZ©vi ewY©Z ev‡qv‡cw÷mvB‡Wi cÖ¯‘ZcÖYvwj

e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. K…wl Kg©KZ©vi e³e¨wU g~j¨vqb Ki| 4


28 cUzqvLvjx miKvwi gwnjv K‡jR, cUzqvLvjx welq †KvW : 2


1 wewfbœ †gŠmy‡g Avg‡ì †`‡k wewfbœ Rv‡Zi dj I kvKmewR

cvIqv hvq| wKš‘ Gme dj I kvKmewR mviv eQi cvIqv

hvq bv| KviY dj I kvKmewR n‡jv cPbkxj I

Amsi¶Ykxj wKš‘ eZ©gv‡b dj I kvKmewR msi¶‡Yi bvbv

c×wZ Avwe®‹…Z n‡q‡Q|

K. K…wlFZz Kx? 1

L. d‡UvwcwiIwWRg ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2

M. dj I kvKmewR cPbkxj nIqvi KviY¸‡jv †jL| 3

N. Ôdj I kvKmewR msi¶Y †Kej Lv`¨ AcPq bq eis

Kg©ms ’v‡bi bZzb Øvi D‡š§vPb K‡iÕ e¨vL¨v Ki| 4

2 iwdK we‡`k †_‡K Avmv GKRb hyeK| wZwb Avi we‡`‡k

hv‡eb e‡j gbtw ’i Ki‡jb Ges G Rb¨ K…wl Kg©KZ©vi

civgk© wb‡jb K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K GK ai‡bi dj Pvl Ki‡Z

ej‡jb hv‡K ÒMwi‡ei Av‡cjÓ ejv nq|

K. wieb †iwUs Kx? 1

L. iwe I Lwid †gŠmy‡gi ywU cv_©K¨ †jL| 2

M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ dj Pv‡li Avš—tcwiPh©vmg~n †jL| 3

N. ÒMwi‡ei Av‡cjÓ L¨vZ djwUi cÖwµqvRvZKiY c×wZ

†jL| 4

3 Rwmg mv‡ne Zvi Avjy †¶‡Zi cv‡k QvZvi g‡Zv AvK…wZi

GKwU Dw™¢ †`‡L AevK n‡q †Mj| †m MvQwU Zz‡j G‡b K…wl

Kg©KZ©v‡K †`Lv‡jb wZwb ej‡jb, GwU GKai‡bi QÎvK| hv

AZ¨š— DbœZgv‡bi cywóKi Lv`¨ Ges gvby‡li eû‡iv‡Mi

g‡nŠla|

K. wcwmKvjPvi Kx? 1

L. GKwU †`‡ki AvqZ‡bi 25 fvM ebf‚wg _vKv cÖ‡qvRb

†Kb? 2

M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ Dw™¢ wU Pv‡li ch©vqµwgK

avcmg~‡ni eY©bv `vI| 3

N. ÒD³ Dw™¢`wUi Pvl AZ¨š— jvfRbKÓ e¨vL¨v Ki| 4

4 K…lK mv‡ei Avjx Zvi Rwg‡Z MZvbyMwZK c×wZ‡Z †ev‡iv

avb Pvl K‡i Avkvbyiƒc djb cvbwb| wZwb DcK…wl Awd‡m

†M‡j †mLvb †_‡K avb Pv‡li GKwU AvaywbK c×wZ m¤ú‡K©

Rvb‡Z cvb| †h c×wZwU 1 †n±i Rwg †_‡K 15 20 gb

avb cvIqv hvq|

K. 'AWD' Kx? 1

L. gvjwPs ev Rveov cÖ‡qvM Kxfv‡e dm‡ji DcKvi K‡i? 2

M. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ c×wZ `ywUi g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK

Av‡jvPbv Ki| 3

N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †k‡li c×wZwU avb Pv‡li Rb¨

jvfRbK e¨vL¨v Ki| 4

5 Kwig mv‡ne †`L‡jb K‡qK eQi hver Zvi Rwg‡Z fv‡jv

djb n‡”Q bv| wZwb g„wËKvi M‡elYv †K‡› ª gvwU cix¶v

Ki‡Z w`‡q †`‡Lb †h Zvi gvwUi A¤gvb 7.8|

K. gvwUi De©iZv Kx? 1

L. mwVK exR wbe©vPb ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †Kb? 2

M. Kwig mv‡n‡ei Rwgi D³ mgm¨v m„wó nIqvi KviYmg~n

†jL| 3

N. DÏxc‡Ki Rwgi mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Rb¨ Kx ai‡bi

c`‡¶c †bIqv Ri“wi, we‡klY Ki| 4

6 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU j¶ Ki

mv‡ii bvg êwkó¨ M KjKviLvbvq ivmvqwbK Dcv`vb w`‡q

ˆZwi Kiv nq| N wewfbœ ai‡bi RxevYy eënvi K‡i ˆZwi

Kiv nq|

K. ¯úb Kx? 1

L. ev‡qv‡cw÷mvBW ej‡Z Kx eyS? 2

M. M I N GB `yB cÖKvi mv‡ii g‡a¨ Zzjbvg~jK

Av‡jvPbv Ki| 3

N. N I M mv‡ii Zzjbvq dmj Drcv`‡b AwaK ¸i“Z¡c~Y©

we‡klY Ki| 4

7 wb‡Pi wPÎwU j¶ Ki

K. IPCC Kx? 1

L. fzÆv wèv ˆ`N©¨ wbi‡c¶ dmj e‡j †Kb? 2

M. wP‡Î †`Lv‡bv e·¸‡jv D`¨v‡b ivLvi wbqg¸‡jv †jL| 3

N. DÏxc‡Ki c×wZi gva¨‡g Drcvw`Z c‡Yï ¸i“Z¡ eY©bv

Ki| 4

8 iwdK mv‡ne Zvi AvL †L‡Z †`L‡Z †c‡jv Zvi Av‡Li

cvZvi wkivq jvj `vM n‡q‡Q Ges Av‡Li cvZvi wkivq jvj

`vM n‡q‡Q Ges cvZv wb‡Pi w`‡K Sz‡j c‡o|

K. †¯‹vqvk Kx? 1

L. dj †MÖwWs Kiv nq †Kb? 2

M. DÏxc‡K †h †ivMwUi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q Zvi KviY I

j¶Ymg~n †jL| 3

N. DÏxc‡K D‡jwLZ †iv‡Mi cÖwZKvimg~n †jL| 4


29 K¨v›Ub‡g›U cvewjK ¯‹zj I K‡jR, iscyi welq †KvW : 2


1 wb‡Pi wPÎ ywU j¶ Ki

wPÎ-K wPÎ-L

K. D‡Vvb êVK Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. K…wl Kj †m›Uv‡ii gva¨‡g wKfv‡e K…wl welqK Z_¨

cvIqv hvq? 2

M. wPÎ-K K…wli †Kvb †¶Î wb‡ ©k K‡i? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. Ôevsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZ‡Z I cywó Pvwn`v c~i‡Y wPÎ-L Gi

†¶ÎwUi f‚wgKv AcwimxgÕ Dw³wUi mc‡¶ †Zvgvi

hyw³ Dc ’vcb Ki| 4

2 mvgyw`ªK R‡jv”Q¡vm, Î“wUc~Y© wb®‹vkb eë ’v, ¶vixq mv‡ii AwaK eënvi BZ¨vwì Kvi‡Y evsjv‡`‡ki we‡kl AÂ‡ji

gvwU dmj Pv‡li Abychy³ n‡q c‡o‡Q| K…wl weÁvbxiv G

mgm¨v †_‡K cwiÎv‡Yi Rb¨ dm‡ji we‡kl RvZ D™¢vebmn

bvbvwea M‡elYv Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q|

K. gvwUi eybU Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. fvwg©K‡¤úv÷ wKfv‡e gvwUi ¸Yv¸Y wbqš¿Y K‡i? 2

M. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z gvwUi we‡kl we‡kl êwkó¨ e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. D³ we‡kl AÂ‡ji gvwU‡K wKfv‡e dmj Pv‡li Dchy³ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i? †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4

3 wb‡Pi wPÎ ywU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

K. †ivwMs Kv‡K e‡j? 1

L. Avjy Drcv`‡b wKDwis Kiv nq †Kb? 2

M. wPÎ-K Gi Av‡jv‡K cv‡Ui Qvj Qvov‡bvi †KŠkj e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. cv‡Ui Auvk cPv‡bvi †¶‡Î wP‡Îi c×wZ `ywUi

Dc‡hvwMZv we‡klY Ki| 4 4 wb‡Pi wPÎ ywU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2

K. UªvB‡Kv-K‡¤úv÷ Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. AYyRxe mvi Drcv`‡b wcU g„wËKv eënvi Kiv nq †Kb? 2 M. wPÎ-1 Gi †Kvb ch©v‡q †KvKzb Drcv`b nq? e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki DcKvix †cvKvwU cÖwZcvj‡b wPÎ-2 Gi

MvQwU Pv‡li mc‡¶ †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4

5 evsjv‡`‡k kxZKv‡j Ges MÖx®§Kv‡j †gŠmywg evqy cÖevwnZ n‡q _v‡K| G `ywU †gŠmywg evqy evsjv‡`‡ki Rjevqy we‡kl K‡i K…wl‡K A‡bKvs‡k wbqš¿Y K‡i| K. Kzqvkv Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. Dw™¢‡ì wèv-ˆ`N©¨ wbi‡c¶Zv e¨vL¨v Ki| 2 M. DÏxc‡Ki cÖ_g cÖKv‡ii †gŠmywg evqyi êwkó¨ e¨vL¨v

Ki| 3

N. Òwe‡kl K‡i K…wl‡K A‡bKvs‡k wbqš¿Y K‡iÓ Dw³wU we‡klY Ki| 4

6 AveŸvm Avjx †ev‡iv †gŠmy‡g Ddkx Rv‡Zi avb Pvl K‡i _v‡K| G QvovI †m †ivcY mgq Ges †m‡Pi cÖwZI we‡klfv‡e j¶ iv‡Lb| G‡Z †hgb Drcv`b LiP K‡g, †Zgwb djbI e„w× cvq| K. 'BRRI' Gi c~Y©iƒc wjL| 1 L. `vbvRvZxq dm‡j BDwiqv mvi K‡qK wKw —‡Z cÖ‡qvM

Kiv nq †Kb? 2 M. AveŸvm Avjxi PvlK…Z av‡bi Rv‡Zi êwkó¨ e¨vL¨v

Ki| 3 N. ÔG‡Z †hgb Drcv`b LiP K‡g, †Zgwb djbI e„w×

cvqÕ Dw³wUi mc‡¶ †Zvgvi hyw³ Dc ’vcb Ki| 4 7 wb‡Pi wPÎ ywU j¶ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI :

wPÎ-1 wPÎ-2

K. †ZjRvZxq dmj Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. AvL Pv‡l Kzwk wbqš¿Y Kiv nq †Kb? 2 M. wPÎ-1 Gi Av‡jv‡K Av‡Li Pviv †ivcY †KŠkj e¨vL¨v

Ki| 3 N. jvfRbKfv‡e AvL Drcv`‡b wPÎ-2 Gi c×wZ AbymiY

KZUv †hŠw³K? †Zvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4

8 evsjv‡`‡k cÖwZeQi †gvU Drcv`‡bi cÖvq 25 30% ZvRv dj I kvKmewR c‡P bó nq| Gi Rb¨ †hgb RxevYy `vqx, †Zgwb `vqx ZvcgvÎv I Av ©ªZv| G mgm¨v ~i Ki‡Z cvi‡j †`‡ki A_©‰bwZK DbœwZmn cywó Pvwn`v A‡bKvs‡k c~iY Kiv m¤¢e| K. K¨vwbs Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. dj evRviRvZKi‡Y †MÖwWs Kiv nq †Kb? 2 M. ÔGi Rb¨ †hgb RxevYy `vqx, †Zgwb `vqx ZvcgvÎv I

Av`©ªZvÕ Dw³wU e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. evsjv‡`‡k dj msi¶‡Yi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv DÏxc‡Ki

Av‡jv‡K we‡klY Ki| 4


NCTB KZ…©K cÖ`Ë P‚ovšÍ gvbeÈ‡bi Av‡jv‡K

G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ I DËigvjv : eûwbe©vPwb gv÷vi †UªBbvi c¨v‡bj KZ…©K

cÖYxZ

30 G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ 01 welq †KvW : 2

3 9 mgq : 25 wgwbU K…wlwkÿv cÖ_g cÎ eûwbe©vPwb Afxÿv c~Y©gvb : 25

[we.`ª: mieivnK…Z eûwbe©vPwb Afxÿvi DËic‡Î cÖ‡kœi µwgK b¤^‡ii wecix‡Z cÖ`Ë eY©msewjZ e„Ëmg~n n‡Z mwVK/m‡e©vrK…ó DË‡ii e„ËwU ej c‡q›U Kjg Øviv m¤ú~Y© fivU Ki|]

1. cÖvwYRMZ‡K KqwU c‡e© fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q? K 8wU L 9wU M 10wU N 11wU 2. M‡elYvi Rb¨ ê‡`wkK mvnvh¨ Avbq‡bi

eë¯’v K‡i †Kvb cÖwZôvb? K BARC L BADC M BARI N BRRI 3. nvRx †gvnv¤§` `v‡bk weÁvb I cÖhyw³

wek¦we`¨vjq †Kvb †Rjvq Aew¯’Z? K gqgbwmsn L w`bvRcyi M MvRxcyi N PÆMÖvg

wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU co Ges 4 I 5 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :

dm‡ji Avkvbyiƒc djb bv cvIqvq K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© †mvnvM wgqv Zvi Rwgi gvwU cixÿv K‡i Rvb‡jv †h, gvwUi A¤øgvb 2| cieZx©‡Z D³ K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© †mvnvM wgqv cÖ‡qvRbxq eë¯’v MÖnY Ki‡jb|

4. †mvnvM wgqvi Rwgi gvwU †Kvb Drm `ªe¨ †_‡K Drcbœ?

K Pzbvcv_i L W‡jvgvBU M g¨vM‡bUvBU N MÖvbvBU 5. †mvnvM wgqv wK wK cÖ‡qvRbxq eë¯’v MÖnY

Ki‡jb? i. Pzb cÖ‡qvM ii. UªvB‡KvWvg©v eënvi iii. Kv‡Vi QvB cÖ‡qvM



6. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Av”Qv`b km¨? K wgwó Kzgov L avb M Mg N fzÆv 7. AWD c×wZ‡Z cÖwZ †KwR avb Drcv`b

Ki‡Z wK cwigvY cvwb jv‡M?

K 500 wjUvi L 2000 wjUvi M 3000 wjUvi N 4000 wjUvi 8. exR †kvabKvix `ªe¨Ñ

i. wRsK mvj‡dU ii. †cb‡Kv‡Re iii. wfUv‡f·-200



9. A¨v‡Rvjv AYyRxe mvi gvwU‡Z †KvbwU †hvM K‡i?

K bvB‡Uªv‡Rb L dmdivm M cUvwkqvg N mvjdvi 10. ªæZ cvU cuPv‡bvi Rb¨ †KvbwU w`‡Z nq? K L‡oi UzKiv L BDwiqv mvi M KPzwicvbv N WvB‡_b Gg-45 11. †ikg Pv‡l ÿwZKi †cvKv †KvbwU? K KvUzB †cvKv L DB‡cvKv M DwR gvwQ N KvÐ wQ`ªKvix †cvKv 12. †gŠ K‡jvwb‡Z †Kvb gvwQ me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y©? K cyiæl †gŠgvwQ L kÖwgK †gŠgvwQ M Kgx© †gŠgvwQ N ivYx †gŠgvwQ 13. K…wÎg cÖRb‡bi AmyweavÑ

i. `ÿ †jv‡Ki cÖ‡qvRb ii. luv‡oi cwiPh©v cÖ‡qvRb iii. cÖRbb LiP †ewk



14. ZvcgvÎv f‚wgKv iv‡L i. k‡mï e„w× mva‡b ii. ex‡Ri A¼z‡iv`M‡g iii. dm‡ji A½R e„w×‡Z




nvwg`v †eMg avb Pvlx| †m †`Lj Zvi Rwg‡Z wWM cvZv gviv wM‡q‡Q| K…wl Kg©KZ©vi gva¨‡g Rvb‡Z cvij G‡K †WWnvU© e‡j Ges GwU †cvKvi Avµg‡Y n‡q‡Q|

15. DÏxc‡K D‡jøwLZ †WWnvU© †iv‡Mi KviY Kx?

K cvgwi †cvKv L gvRiv †cvKv M MvwÜ †cvKv N MjgvwQ 16. nvwg`v †eM‡gi avb †ÿ‡Zi †cvKv `g‡bi

Dcvq i. nvZ Rvj w`‡q g_ a‡i aŸsm Kiv ii. †cvKv Lv`K cvwL emvi eë ’v iii. Av‡jvi duv` eënvi



17. Av‡Li me©v‡cÿv DbœZ RvZ †KvbwU? K Ck¦i`x 35 L Ck¦i`x 21 M Ck¦i`x 24 N Ck¦i`x 27 18. evsjv‡`‡k †Kvb dj me‡P‡q †ewk Drcbœ

nq? K Kjv L Avg M †cqviv N †cu‡c 19. P›`ªgwjøKv †Kvb †`‡ki RvZxq dzj? K Pxb L Rvcvb M Rvg©vb N ivwkqv 20. GKRb gvby‡li ˆ`wbK K‡Zv MÖvg gmjv

LvIqv cÖ‡qvRb? K 36 MÖvg L 37 MÖvg M 38 MÖvg N 39 MÖvg 21. †cuqv‡Ri Pvl Kiv nq

i. Pviv w`‡q ii. K›` †ivcb K‡i iii. cÖK…Z exR ecb K‡i



22. †Kvb ni‡gvb d‡ji cwic°Zv wbqš¿Y K‡i? K B‡_b L wg‡_b M Bw_wjb N mvjdvi WvB A·vBW 23. wWc wd«Rv‡i kvKmewR KZ wWwMÖ

†mw›U‡MÖW Zv‡c ivLv nq? K 4 wWwMÖ †m. L 6 wWwMÖ †m. M 8 wWwMÖ †m. N 10 wWwMÖ †m.


wgwj Zvi evmvq mKv‡ji ivbœvi ci †`Lj †h A‡bK kvK-mewR i‡q †M‡Q| †m Aewkó mewR¸‡jv c‡ii w`‡bi Rb¨ msiÿY Kij|

24. DÏxc‡Ki mewR msiÿY c×wZ †KvbwU? K wngvMvi L ïwK‡q msiÿY M ¯íKvjxb c×wZ N wWcwd«wRs 25. wgwj mewR msiÿY Ki‡Z cv‡i

i. kxZjZg ¯’v‡b ii. ¯‘cvKv‡i †i‡L iii. cwjw_b e¨vM





Self

test

19 KLMN 20 KLMN 21 KLMN 22 KLMN 23 KLMN 24 KLMN 25 KLMN

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 M 2 K 3 L 4 N 5 N 6 K 7 L 8 M 9 K 10 L 11 M 12 N 13 K DËigvjv

14 N 15 L 16 N 17 K 18 L 19 L 20 M 21 K 22 M 23 K 24 M 25 L





1. UªvB‡KvWvg©v GK ai‡biÑ i. AYyRxe mvi ii. ev‡qv‡cw÷mvBW iii. g„ZRxex QÎvK



2. †ikg †cvKvi wWg †_‡K c~Y©v½ g_ †ei n‡Z KZ w`b mgq jv‡M?

K 7Ñ9 w`b L 9Ñ14 w`b M 15Ñ20 w`b N 10Ñ15 w`b 3. †gŠgvwQ wb‡lKK…Z wWg †_‡K m„wó nqÑ

i. ivYx †gŠgvwQ ii. Kgx© †gŠgvwQ iii. †Wªvb †gŠgvwQ



4. Mvfxi K…wÎg cÖRb‡b K‡Zv Zg eska‡i G‡m m¤ú~Y© DbœZ êwk‡óï ev”Pv cvIqv hvq?

K 7g eskai L 8g eskai M 9g eskai N 10 eskai 5. †Kvb ¯’v‡bi ZvcgvÎv ZviZ‡gï KviY n‡jvÑ

i. †fŠ‡MvwjK Ae ’vb ii. f‚wgi êwkó¨ iii. ce©‡Zi Ae¯’vb




Av: Kwig Zvi Rwg‡Z wcuqvR Pvl Kivi Av‡M GKwU ivmvqwbK c`v‡_© exR †kvab Ki‡jb| Zvici wbqgvbyhvqx Rwg‡Z exR ecb Ki‡jb|

6. exR †kva‡b †Kvb ivmvqwbK c`v_©wU eënvi nq?

K wfUvf¨v· L A¨vj‡Kvnj M GwmwUK GwmW N †iv‡Ubb 7. Av: Kwi‡gi exR †kvab Kivi KviYÑ

i. †ivMgy³ my¯’ exR Drcv`b ii. exR evwnZ †ivM n‡Z dmj‡K iÿv Kiv iii. ex‡Ri †ivM cÖwZ‡iva ÿgZv e„w× Kiv



8. cv‡c©j eøP †Kvb dm‡ji †ivM? K Avjy L †cqviv M wcuqvR N imyb

9. msiÿ‡Yi Av‡M kvKmewR‡K Mig cvwb‡Z Pzwe‡q †bqv‡K Kx e‡j?

K wKDwis L wRwbs M †gvwìs N eøvwÂs 10. AvPvi ˆZwi‡Z †Kvb GwmW eënvi nq? K m¨vwjmvBwjK GwmW L A¨vwmwUK GwmW M diwgK GwmW N wj‡bvwjK GwmW 11. Av‡jv‡K ms‡e`bkxj Avgb av‡bi RvZÑ

i. weªavbÑ34, 40 ii. weªavbÑ32, 39 iii. weAviÑ22, 23



12. av‡bi eøv÷ †ivM nq †KvbwU Øviv? K QÎvK L fvBivm M K…wg N e¨vK‡Uwiqv wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 13 I 14 bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : †njvj Zvi cv‡Ui Rwg‡Z wM‡q †`L‡Z

†cj wKQz wKQz Mv‡Qi KvÐ Kv‡jv n‡q †M‡Q| AvµvšÍ ¯’v‡b †m nvZ Øviv Nl‡j Av½y‡j Kv‡jv `vM co‡jv|

13. †njv‡ji cv‡Ui Rwg‡Z Kx †ivM n‡qwQj? K wkK‡o wMU L KvÐ cPv M †Mvov cPv N Kv‡jvcwÆ 14. D³ †ivM eë ’vcbvq †njv‡ji KiYxq †KvbwU? K exR †kvab Kiv L WvqvwRbb Ilya †¯úª Kiv M †mP cÖ`vb N Pvlvev` AvcvZZ eÜ ivLv 15. Wvwjqvi K›` †ivc‡Yi Dc‡hvMx mgq †Kvb gvm? K KvwZ©K-AMÖnvqY L dvêyb-ˆPÎ M †cŠl-gvN N AMÖnvqY-†cŠl


MZ K‡qKw`‡bi fvix el©‡Y Aveyj Kv‡m‡gi Rwgi DcwifvM n‡Z gvwUi KYv ay‡q hvq| Gi d‡j Rwgi ¯’v‡b ¯’v‡b bvjvi g‡Zv m„wó nq Ges dmj Pvlvev‡` †ekwKQz Amyweav †`Lv †`q|

16. DÏxc‡K DwjøwLZ NUbvwU Kx bv‡g cwiwPZ? K evqyRwbZ fzwgÿq L Av ÍiY f‚wgÿq M wij f‚wgÿq N cÖvK…wZK f‚wgÿq 17. G ai‡bi f‚wgÿ‡qi d‡j Aveyj Kv‡m‡gi

Rwg‡ZÑ i. De©iZv n«vm cv‡e ii. Pvlvev‡ì LiP †e‡o hv‡e iii. mv‡ii Kvh©KvwiZv K‡g hvq



18. SRI c×wZ‡Z KZw`b eq‡mi av‡bi Pviv †ivcY Ki‡Z nq?

K 10Ñ15 w`b L 20Ñ25 w`b M 15Ñ20 w`b N 10Ñ20 w`b 19. exR dm‡ji c„_KxKiY `~iZ¡ eRvq ivLv hvqÑ

i. exR †ÿ‡Zi Pviw`‡K cvnviv dmj Pvl K‡i

ii. exR ec‡bi mgq AvM wcQ K‡i iii. AvMvQv ev‡i ev‡i Zz‡j †d‡j




iZ‡bi AvL †ÿ‡Z wKQz MvQ †cvovi g‡Zv n‡q hvq Ges A‡bK Av‡Li Kv‡Ð I cvZvi ga¨wkiv eivei jvj `vM jÿ¨ Kiv hvq| K…wlwe` Rqbvj Av‡e`xb ej‡jb K‡qKwU we‡kl Kvi‡Y iZ‡bi AvL †ÿ‡Z G †ivM n‡q‡Q|

20. iZ‡bi AvL †ÿZ †Kvb †iv‡M AvµvšÍ? K jvj cPv L cvZvi `vM M KvÐ cPv N †Mvov cPv 21. DÏxc‡K ewY©Z AvL †ÿ‡Z †iv‡Mi KviYÑ

i. gywo Av‡Li Pvl ii. Rwg Acwi®‹vi ivLv iii. mvi Kg †`qv



22. KZ mvj †_‡K evsjv‡`‡k mvgvwRK ebvq‡bi Askx`vwiZ¡g~jK Kvh©µg ïiæ nq?

K 1980 L 1982 M 1983 N 1984 23. †`‡ki GKgvÎ wdmvwiR K‡jRwU †Kvb

†Rjvq Aew¯’Z? K Rvgvjcyi L dwi`cyi M h‡kvi N ivRkvnx 24. K…wl Z‡_ï Rb¨ †gvevBj †dv‡bi wRÁvmv

bv¤^vi †KvbwU? K 1210 L 7868 M 7676 N 7878 25. gvwU‡Z A¤øZ¡ e„w×i mv‡_ mv‡_ †hme cywó

Dcv`v‡bi ªeYxqZv e„w× cvq †m¸‡jv n‡jvÑ i. bvB‡Uªv‡Rb ii. Avqib iii. dmdivm





Self

test


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 N 2 M 3 K 4 L 5 N 6 K 7 N 8 M 9 N 10 L 11 K 12 K 13 N DËigvjv

14 K 15 K 16 M 17 N 18 K 19 L 20 K 21 K 22 L 23 K 24 M 25 L





1. †Kvb gvwUi cvwb aviY ÿgZv me‡P‡q †ewk?

K †`v-Auvk †e‡j L †`v-Auvk M cwj N Gu‡Uj 2. AvšÍR©vwZK I hy³ivóª c×wZ‡Z gvwUi

eybU‡K KZwU †kÖwY‡Z fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q? K 9 L 10 M 11 N 12 3. Avgv‡ì †`‡k mm ˆZwi‡Z eën„Z nq

wb‡Pi †KvbwU? K mqvweb L dzj M †cqviv N U‡g‡Uv 4. gvwUi Av`ª©Zv msiÿ‡Yi K…wÎg c×wZ‡K

Kx ejv nq? K †mP L wbKvk

M Rveov cÖ‡qvM N g„wËKv msiÿY 5. wb‡Pi †KvbwU `xN© wèv ˆ`‡N©ï Dw™¢`? K U‡g‡Uv L dzjKwc M wkg N euvavKwc 6. wb‡Pi †KvbwU †cuqv‡Ri RvZ? K gyKz›`cyix L Zv‡nicyix M jvjcyix N w`kvix 7. evqyi Av ª©Zv †ewk n‡j dmj Drcv`‡bi

†ÿ‡Î wK ai‡bi cÖfve c‡o? K cvwbi NvUwZ nq L cÖ‡¯^`b ev‡o M djb Kwg‡q †`q N †cvKv I †iv‡Mi AvµgY †e‡o hvq 8. AYyRxe mvi gvwUiÑ

i. AYyRx‡ei Kvh©vewj evovq ii. ÿwZKi RxevYy aŸsm K‡i iii. ¯^v¯’ DbœZ K‡i



wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU c‡o 9 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :


gvV dmj ?

9. DÏxc‡K Ô?Õ wPwýZ Øviv †Kvb dmj‡K †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q?

K Zzjv L AvL M †e¸b N cvU

10. gvwUi wewfbœ cÖKvi cywó Dcv`v‡bi mnRjf¨Zv wK‡mi Dci wbf©i K‡i?

K gvwUi De©iZv L gvwUi ÿvi‡Z¡i ZxeªZv M gvwUi A¤ø‡Z¡i ZxeªZv N gvwUi Drcv`b ÿgZv 11. wb‡Pi †Kvb cÖwZôvb K…lK mfvi Av‡qvRb

K‡i?

K K…wl m¤úªmviY Awa`ßi L evsjv‡`k K…wl Dbœqb K‡c©v‡ikb

M evsjv‡`k K…wl M‡elYv KvDwÝj

N evsjv‡`k K…wl M‡elYv Bbw÷wUDU

12. wb‡Pi †KvbwU UªvB‡KvWvg©v?

K wg‡_vRxex QÎvK

L Awg‡_vRxex QÎvK

M wg‡_vRxex ˆkevj

N Awg‡_vRxex ˆkevj

13. †KvbwU e¨vK‡Uwiqv?

K UªvB‡KvWvg©v L ivB‡Rvweqvg

M †Kv‡j‡UvwUªKvg N A¨v‡Rvjv

14. †cqviv Mv‡Qi esk we¯Ív‡ii cÖavb gva¨g

†KvbwU?

K ¸wU Kjg L †Rvo Kjg

M Kzuwo ms‡hvRb N KvwUs



wkLb †cuqvR I mwilvi exR Drcv`‡bi

Rb¨ civgk© †Ìqvi j‡ÿ¨ Dc‡Rjv K…wl

Kg©KZ©vi wbKU hvb| K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K

exR †kvab Ges wKQz AvšÍtcwiPh©vi

civgk© †`b| †m †gvZv‡eK Pvl K‡i

wkLb mdj nb|

15. exR †kva‡b wkLb wb‡Pi †KvbwU eënvi

K‡ib? K dzivWvb L WvqvwRbb

M K¨vcUvb N WvB‡gµb

16. K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k© wkLb †h we‡kl

cwiPh©v K‡ib Zv n‡jvÑ

i. KxUbvkK cÖ‡qvM Kiv

ii. c„_KxKiY `~iZ¡ eRvq ivLv

iii. mgqg‡Zv †ivwMs Kiv


K i I ii L i I iii


17. †gŠgvwQ Pvl‡K Kx e‡j? K Apiculture L Sericulture M Horticulture N Pisciculture

18. D‡Vvb êV‡Ki gva¨‡g K…llK‡ì Kv‡Q wK

†cuŠ‡Q †Ìqv nq?

K K…wl FY

L mvi I KxUbvkK

M K…wl Z_¨ I †mev

N ¯v¯’¨ welqK Z_¨

19. A¤øxq gvwU ms‡kva‡b eën„Z nqÑ i. CaO ii. Ca(OH)2

iii. CaCO3


K i I ii L i I iii


20. mgqg‡Zv Rwg †_‡K AwZwi³ cvwb

wb®‹vkb Ki‡jÑ

i. mgqg‡Zv exR †evbv hvq

ii. gvwU‡Z evqy PjvPj ev‡o

iii. dmj Drcv`b ÿgZv K‡g


K i I ii L i I iii


21. †gŠgvwQi jvf©v‡K Kx LvIqv‡j cwiYZ

eq‡m ivYx nq?

K gay L ivR‡fvM

M mvaviY Lvevi N k~KKxU

22. Av‡Li jvj cPv †ivM wK‡mi Avµg‡Y

nq?

K fvBivm L e¨vK‡Uwiqv

M QÎvK N †bgv‡UvW

23. Av`vi exR‡K Kx e‡j?

K eyjwej L K›`

M ivB‡Rvg N mvKvi

24. dj msiÿ‡Y Kx eën„Z nq?

K †eb‡RvwqK GwmW

L GwmwUK GwmW

M Kve©wjK GwmW

N nvB‡Wªv‡K¬vwiK GwmW

25. Av`ª©Zv gvcvi h‡š¿i bvg wK?

K _v‡g©vwgUvi L nvB‡MÖvwgUvi

M †iBb‡MR N nvB‡WªvwgUvi



Self

test


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 N 2 N 3 N 4 M 5 N 6 M 7 N 8 N 9 M 10 K 11 K 12 K 13 L DËigvjv

14 K 15 M 16 M 17 K 18 M 19 N 20 K 21 L 22 M 23 L 24 K 25 L





1. f‚wg msiÿY c×wZ †KvbwU?

K ˆRe mvi cÖ‡qvM

L ch©vß BDwiqv cÖ‡qvM

M ch©vß wRcmvg cÖ‡qvM

N †KvbwU bq

2. dm‡ji bZzb bZzb RvZ D™¢veb I Dbœqb

mva‡bi KvR K‡i wb‡Pi †Kvb cÖwZôvb?

K BARI L BINA

M BARC N BRRI

3. avb exR msiÿ‡Yi Dchy³ Av`ª©Zv KZ?

K 5Ñ6% L 10Ñ12%

M 20Ñ22% N 25Ñ30%

4. ¯^cb †nv‡mb mwilvi exR Drcv`b Ki‡Z

Pvq| GRb¨ Zv‡K †e‡Q wb‡Z n‡eÑ

i. DuuPz I gvSvwi DuPz Rwg

ii. †`vAuvk I cwj †`vAuvk Rwg

iii. 8.0 Gi †ewk pH Gi gv‡bi gvwU


K i I ii L i I iii


5. gvkiæg Kx?

K GK cÖKvi QÎvK

L GK cÖKvi ˆkevj

M e¨vK‡Uwiqv

N cÖ‡Uv‡Rvqv

6. mviv eQi Pvl Kiv hvq Ggb GKwU

gvkiæ‡gi RvZ n‡jvÑ

K Agaricus blezi

L Lentinus edodes

M Ganoderma Lucidium

N Pleurotus florida

7. D`¨v‡b KZ D”PZvq †gŠev· ¯’vcb Ki‡Z

nq?

K 10 BwÂ L 18 BwÂ

M 2 dzU N 3 dzU

8. †gŠPv‡K †Kvb †gŠgvwQ me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y©?

K ivYx †gŠgvwQ

L cyiæl †gŠgvwQ

M kÖwgK †gŠgvwQ

N †Wªvb †gŠgvwQ

9. K…wÎg cÖRb‡b cÖ_g mdjZv jvf K‡i †h

weÁvbxÑ

K Bsj¨v‡Ûi L BUvwji

M Av‡gwiKvi N Rvcv‡bi

10. Mig nIqvi KZ NÈvi g‡a¨ Mvfx‡K cvj

†Ìqv DwPZ?

K 2 Ñ 3 NÈv L 4 Ñ 6 NÈv

M 6 Ñ 8 NÈv N 12 Ñ 18 NÈv

11. evsjv‡`‡k MÖx®§Kv‡j m‡e©v”P ZvccgvÎvi

Mo KZ?

K 7 Ñ 42 †m.

L 10 Ñ 40 †m.

M 18 Ñ 26 †m.

N 30 Ñ 40 †m.

12. evqyi Av ª©Zv cwigvYxq h‡š¿i bvg n‡jvÑ

K j¨v‡±vwgUvi L _vg©wgUvi

M nvB‡WªvwgUvi N nvB‡MÖvwgUvi

13. k‡mï cy®úvq‡b Av‡jvi cÖ‡qvRb KviYÑ

K Av‡jv k¦m‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i

L Av‡jv kK©iv Drcv`‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i

M Av‡jv civMvq‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i

N Av‡jv ni‡gvb Drcv`‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i

14. wb‡Pi †KvbwU Lv‡Uv wèv ˆ`‡N©ï dmj?

K euvav Kwc L dzj Kwc

M cvjs N wS½v

15. †KvbwU BRRI D™¢vweZ avb bq?

K Avkv L mydjv

M cÖMwZ N BivUg

16. av‡b êÁvwbK bvg Kx?

K Zea mays

L Tritucum aestivum M Oryza sativa

N Setaria italica



wmqvg Gevi H.S.C cixÿv w`‡e| MZ

Av‡gi †gŠmy‡g nVvr GKw`b Zv‡ì Avg

evMv‡bi †ek wKQz KuvPv Avg S‡i covq

Zvi evev-gv DwØMœ n‡q c‡ob| wmqvg

Zv‡ì AkvšÍ K‡i e‡j †h, GKwU AvgI

bó n‡Z †è bv|

17. wmqvg S‡i cov Avg w`‡q Kx Ki‡Z

cv‡i?

K mm L †gvieŸv

M †d«Ý d«vB N wPcm

18. DÏxc‡Ki dj msiÿY c×wZ n‡jvÑ

i. AwZwi³ jeY eënvi K‡i

ii. ZvcgvÎv wbqš¿Y K‡i

iii. mwilvi †Zj eënvi K‡i


K i I ii L i I iii


19. ZvRv dj I mewR‡Z KZ kZvsk cvwb

_v‡K?

K 50 Ñ 60 L 60 Ñ 70

M 70 Ñ 80 N 80 Ñ 90

20. AYyRxe mvi gvwUiÑ

i. AYyRxe‡i Kvh©vewj evovq

ii. ÿwZKi RxevYy aŸsm K‡i

iii. ¯^v¯’ DbœZ K‡i


K i I ii L i I iii


21. wb‡Pi †KvbwU `xN© wèv ˆ`‡N©i Dw™¢`?

K U‡‡g‡Uv L dzjKwc

M wkg N euvavKwc

22. †Zj RvZxq dm‡ji ¸iæZ¡ n‡”QÑ

K mvevb, †gvg, gvLb ˆZwi‡Z eën„Z nq

L wkK‡o ¸wU ˆZwi nq

M kK©ivi cÖavb Drm

N Drcv`b, cÖwµqvKiY I msiÿY mnR

23. A¨v‡Rvjv †Kvb dm‡ji Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx?

K gmyi L Zzjv

M avb N AvL

24. P›`ª gwjøKv †Kvb wè‡mi dzj MvQ?

K Lv‡Uv wèm

L `xN© wèm

M wèm wbi‡cÿ

N Av‡jvK ms‡e`bkxj

25. evsjv‡`‡ki †Kvb AÂ‡j Kgjv fvj nq?

K ewikvj L XvKv

M iscyi N wm‡jU



Self

test


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 K 2 K 3 L 4 K 5 K 6 N 7 M 8 K 9 L 10 N 11 N 12 N 13 L DËigvjv

14 L 15 N 16 M 17 L 18 N 19 M 20 N 21 N 22 L 23 M 24 K 25 N





1. BRAC KZ mv‡j cÖwZwôZ nq? K 1970 L 1971 M 1972 N 1973 wb‡Pi DÏxcKwU co Ges 2 I 3 bs

cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : K…wlwe` b~i mv‡ne Zvi MÖv‡gi

K…lK‡ì Pvwn`v I mgm¨v wbiƒc‡Yi cvkvcvwk mgvav‡bi Rb¨ GKwU mfvi Av‡qvRb K‡ib|

2. D³ mfv‡K Kx e‡j? K mvgvwRK mfv L D‡Vvb êVK M bvMwiK mfv N MÖvgxY K…wl mfv

3. G ai‡bi mfvi Uv‡M©U `j, n‡jv i. cÖvwšÍK K…lK ii. eM©vPvwl iii. ÿz ª K…lK



4. †`‡ki †gvU Avevw` Rwgi kZKiv KZfvM gvV dmj?

K 30 L 50 M 70 N 90 5. K…wli Z_¨ I †mev cÖvwßi †emiKvwi

Drm i. K…wl Z_¨ mvwf©m ii. B›Uvi‡bU iii. GbwRI



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K K‡›Uvi µwcs L B›Uvi µwcs M wg·W µwcs N wnj µwcs 7. cywó Dcv`v‡bi NvUwZ bv †i‡L gvwUi

¯^v¯’¨ iÿv‡K Kx ejv nq? K f‚wgÿq L eybU iƒcvšÍiKiY M f‚wg msiÿY N Ryg Pvl

8. gvwUi A¤øZ¡ cÖKv‡ki GKK †KvbwU? K PH L EH M EC N CEC 9. †Kvb ai‡bi †mP cvnvwo GjvKvi Rb¨

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gv‡mi g‡a¨ eënvi Kiv DwPZ? K 3 L 4 M 5 N 6

11. gay †_‡K Avgiv cvB i. kK©iv ii. wfUvwgb iii. LwbR



12. Mvfx Mig nIqvi ci KZ mg‡qi g‡a¨ cvj †Ìqv DwPZ?

K 12-18 NÈv L 16-20 NÈv M 13-14 NÈv N 17-19 NÈv 13. †ikg Pvl‡K Bs‡iwR‡Z Kx e‡j? K GwcKvjPvi L †mwiKvjPvi M cÖæY KvjPvi N GwWm KvjPvi 14. A¨v‡Rvjv †Kvb dm‡ji Rb¨

Dc‡hvMx? K gmyi L Zzjv M avb N AvL 15. Ôe½eÜy-1Õ m¨v‡UjvBU K‡e Dr‡ÿcY

Kiv nq? K 11 GwcÖj, 1018 L 14 GwcÖj, 1018 M 11 †g, 2018 N 24 †g, 2018 16. KvwW©bvj ZvcgvÎv n‡jv Dw™¢‡ì †eu‡P

_vKvi i. me©wb¤œ ZvcgvÎv‡K ii. m‡e©vËg ZvcgvÎv‡K iii. m‡e©v”P ZvcgvÎv‡K



17. ï®‹ †gŠmy‡g Kgc‡ÿ KZ w`b e„wó bv

n‡j Zv‡K Abve„wó e‡j?

K 7 L 10

M 15 N 20

18. evsjv‡`‡k evrmwiK Mo e„wócv‡Zi

cwigvY KZ?

K 222 †mwg L 225 †mwg

M 227 †mwg N 230 †mwg

19. wmwi‡qj A_© Kx?

K Wvj RvZxq dmj

L gmjv RvZxq dmj

M wPwb RvZxq dmj

N `vbv RvZxq dmj

20. `vbv RvZxq dm‡ji g~j †Kgb n‡q

_v‡K?

K AMfxi L Mfxi

M ’vqx N evqexq

21. av‡bi QÎvK RwbZ †ivM †KvbwU?

K Ddiv L cvZvi jvj `vM

M eøvó N Uzs‡iv

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K‡i LvIqv nq?

K Zzjv L wkgyj

M cvU N †g¯Ív

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K avb L cvU

M Avg N m~h©gyLx

24. ùv‡Zi gvwoi †ivM cÖwZ‡iva †Kvb

wfUvwgb cÖ‡qvRb?

K ÔGÕ L ÔweÕ

M ÔwmÕ N ÔwWÕ

25. †Rwj ˆZwi‡Z DcKiY eënvi Kiv

hvq

i. dj

ii. mvBwUªK GwmW

iii. †jeyi im


K i I ii L i I iii




Se

lf te

st

19 KLMN 20 KLMN 21 KLMN 22 KLMN 23 KLMN 24 KLMN 25 KLMN ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 M 2 L 3 N 4 M 5 M 6 K 7 M 8 K 9 M 10 N 11 N 12 K 13 L DËigvjv

14 M 15 M 16 N 17 M 18 K 19 N 20 K 21 M 22 M 23 M 24 M 25 K


NCTB KZ…©K cÖ`Ë P‚ovšÍ gvbeÈ‡bi Av‡jv‡K G·K¬zwmf g‡Wj †U÷ : m„Rbkxj

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Zv e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

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K. cvwb †mP Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. wjwMDg RvZxq dmj Pvl Kiv nq †Kb? 2 M. gywR‡ei Rwgi gvwU‡Z D³ Ae¯’v m„wói KviY e¨vL¨v

Ki| 3 N. gywR‡ei Rwgi gvwU‡Z m„ó mgm¨vi d‡j Kx Kx

cÖwZwµqv †`Lv hv‡e? we‡kølY Ki| 4 3 wmivR mv‡ne Zvi ¿xi Drmv‡n evwoi wcQ‡bi cwZZ RwgwU

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K. gvwUi eybU Kv‡K e‡j? 1 L. gvwUi ÿviZ¡ e„w× cvq †Kb? 2 M. DÏxc‡K wmivR mv‡n‡ei gvwUi eybU cwieZ©b Kivi

KviY e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

N. wmivR mv‡ne Zvi Rwgi gvwUi eybU iƒcvšÍi cÖwµqv Kx Kx Dcv‡q m¤úbœ Ki‡Z cv‡ib Zv we‡kølY Ki| 4

4 iwng Zvi 50 kZK Rwg‡Z Avjy Pvl K‡i| Avjy MvQ wKQyUv eo nIqvi ci wKQy †ivM I †cvKvi AvµgY †`Lv †`q|

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Ki‡e Zv we‡kølY Ki| 4

5 †ikg Pv‡li Ici cÖwkÿY MÖnY K‡i †ejvj †eKviZ¡ `~ixKi‡Yi c`‡ÿc †bq| cÖwkÿ‡Y Zv‡K GKwU we‡kl av‡ci Ici mZK©Zv Aej¤^b Ki‡Z ejv nq hv‡Z †cvKv ¸wU †K‡U †ewi‡q Avm‡Z bv cv‡i| Aí mg‡qi g‡a¨B †ejvj mdjZv jvf K‡i| Zvi mdjZv †`‡L GjvKvi Ab¨vb¨ hye‡Kiv Zv‡K AbymiY K‡i|

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8 wb‡Pi wPÎwU jÿ Ki Ges cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI : UvUKv AeÕ©vq dj msiÞY c«¬wZ

K. wdÌwRs L. wngvMvi M. N. cwjw^b

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e¨vL¨v Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡Ki welqwU g~j¨vqb Ki| 4




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evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g I m‡e©v”P cÖwZôvbwU n‡jv BAU| G

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I cÖwkÿY Kvh©µg cwiPvjbv K‡i _v‡K| 1961 mv‡j

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¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i Pj‡Q|

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M. DÏxc‡K D‡jøwLZ cÖwZôvbwUi Abyl`¸‡jvi eY©bv `vI| 3

N. evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl Dbœq‡b D³ cÖwZôv‡bi f‚wgKv we‡kølY

Ki| 4

2 wm‡j‡Ui wgbnvR Zvi GK LÐ Rwg‡Z Avbvim Pvl K‡i fv‡jv

djb cvb| MZ eQi wZwb H Rwg‡Z Zzjv Pvl K‡i fv‡jv

djb cvbwb| Dc‡Rjv K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K H Rwg‡Z fv‡jv

djb †c‡Z †jey ev Avbvim Pvl Ki‡Z e‡jb| Avi Zzjv ev

AvL Pvl Ki‡Z n‡j Rwgi gvwU ms‡kvab Kivi civgk© †`b|

K. gvwUi A¤øgvb Kx? 1

L. ˆRe c`v_©‡K gvwUi cÖvY ejv nq †Kb? 2

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N. K…wl Kg©KZ©vi civg‡k©i †hŠw³KZv we‡kølY Ki| 4

3 kxZjcyi MÖv‡gi K…lKiv `xN©w`b hver MZvbyMwZK c×wZ‡Z

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Pvl K‡i A‡bK jvfevb n‡jb|

K. UªvB‡KvWvg©v Kx? 1

L. dm‡ji Rwg‡Z gvjwPs †Kb Kiv nq? 2

M. DÏxc‡K D‡jøwLZ bZzb c×wZ‡Z avb Pvl †Kb

jvfRbK? 3

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Ki| 4

4 Rwgi Avjx GKRb cvUPvlx Zvi †ÿ‡Zi cvU KvUvi Dchy³

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we¯ÍvwiZ aviYv cvb hv, BJRI KZ©„K D™¢vweZ| G eë ’vcbvq

Rwgi Avjx ¯í mg‡q cvU cPv‡Z mÿg n‡q‡Qb|

K. D‡Vvb êVK Kx? 1

L. AYyRxe mvi cÖ‡qvM Kivi mydj e¨vL¨v Ki| 2

M. Rwgi Avjx wKfv‡e cvU cPv‡Z mÿg n‡q‡Qb? 3

N. Rwgi Avjxi M„nxZ c`‡ÿcwU g~j¨vqb Ki| 4

5 iwe †gŠmy‡g gwb‡ii Rwg‡Z cÖPzi mwilvi Pvl nq| dm‡ji †ÿ‡Z †gŠgvwQ cvjb jvfRbK †R‡b †m ’vbxq K…wl Awd‡m †hvMv‡hvM Ki‡j K…wl Kg©KZ©v Zv‡K †gŠgvwQ cvj‡bi hveZxq Kjv‡KŠkj wkwL‡q †`q| †mBfv‡e †gŠev· ’vcb K‡i Ges gayi cvkvcvwk mwilvi fv‡jv djb cvq| K. †gŠPv‡K Kx Kx †gŠgvwQ _v‡K? 1 L. †gŠPv‡K †Kvb †gŠgvwQ me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y©? 2 M. K…wl Kg©KZ©v gwbi‡K Kx eywS‡q w`‡qwQ‡jb Zvi weeiY

`vI| 3 N. gwb‡ii mwilv Drcv`‡bi mv‡_ †gŠgvwQ cvj‡bi

m¤úK©wU we‡kølY Ki| 4 6 evsjv‡`‡ki Dci w`‡q cÖevwnZ `wÿY-cwðg †gŠmywg Rjevqy

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Avgv‡ì wbf©ikxjZv wKQzUv Kgv‡Z n‡e|

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7 wgZzj I Kwig `yB eÜy| wgZzj ˆZj RvZxq dmj Pvl Ki‡jb

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AbymiY K‡i Pvlvev` K‡i wb‡R‡ì Avw_©K m”QjZv Avbqb K‡i‡Qb|

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n‡q‡Qb Zvi ¸iæZ¡ Dc ’vcb Ki| 3 N. DÏxc‡K D‡jøwLZ wgZzj I Kwi‡gi M„nxZ c`‡ÿc

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cigvk© Kv‡R jvwM‡q wZwb cieZx©‡Z jvfevb nb|

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g~j¨vqb Ki| 4




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d‡j Zv‡ì dmj Drcv`b Avkvbiƒc nq bv|

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D‡jøL Ki| 3

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djb †c‡jb|

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M. AvL †ÿ‡Zi †ivMwUi KviY, jÿY I cÖwZKvi Kx? 3

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6 gwR` G eQi 3 weNv Rwg‡Z Zzjvi Pvl K‡ib| †ivMevjvB I

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e¨vL¨v Ki| 3

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cv‡i? 4

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†c‡q dj aiv ïiæ K‡i‡Q|

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Ki| 3

N. Kx c×wZ Aej¤b Kivq Rvgvj mdj n‡jv we‡kølY

Ki| 4


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