me2142 Tutorial 5

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004

    Introduction

    ! !""#$%&' )*+,-*. /01,"23 4+%.0151 %+# 6"157+

    )( sG c )( sG pOutput Input

    Controller Plant )()(1

    )()(

    sG sG

    sG sG

    Input Output

    pc

    pc

    +=

    1. Routh Stability Criterion

    2. Root Locus Method

    3. Nyquist Stability Criterion

    0)()(1 =+ sG sG pc System Stability and Performance

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004

    Some Reviews

    ! Polar Plots (also known as Nyquist Plot)

    It is the plot of Gain versus Phase Angle , as ! is varied from zero to innity.

    ! Nyquist Stability Criterion

    It determines the stability of a closed-loop system from its open-loop frequency response and open-loop poles.

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Some Reviews

    ! Main advantage is that frequency response characteristic of the system is

    depicted in one plot .

    Vary ! and see change of Gain and Phase Angle

    Usually Negative Angle!

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004First Order System

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004First Order System

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Second Order System

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Some Reviews

    Where it begins

    8*.%- 8.*,

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Some Reviews

    Where it ends

    8*.%- 8.*,

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Some Reviews

    Nyquist Stability riterion

    Special Case! => Relative Stability

    Stable

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Some Reviews

    9".%:;" /,%$5.5,0

    Bode Plot Polar Plot

    Note: Only apply for Minimum Phase System(No positive open loop poles and zeros)! Non-minimum Phase System may have negative phase margin and gain margin but can still be stable! Always check open loop poles and zeros before use it!

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Question 1

    Rationalizing by multiplying by its conjugate

    (Split into Re and Im parts respectively.)

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Question 1

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Question 1

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Question 2

    1. Split into Re and Im parts.2. Find Gain and Phase for varying .

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Question 2

    Nyquist Plot Bode Plot

    8*15:;" 8

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Question 3

    -1

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Question 3

    -1

    Another method: No encirclement of -1 point. N=0

    Refer: http://www.atp.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/rt1/syscontrol

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004Question 5

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    SoC Presentation Title 2004

    Li Jiaxin

    Email: [email protected]

    THANK YOU