Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Measuring violence against
women in Mexico
International framework to ensure international rights
of women
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of
Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) 1979
Convention on the Prevention, Punishment
and Eradication of Violence against Women
(Convention of Belem do Para) 1994
InterAmerican Commission of Women
National legal framework to ensure eradication of all
forms of violence against women
General Law on
Women's Access to a
Life Free of Violence
(2007)
National Commission
to Prevent and
Eradicate Violence
Against Women (2009)
Comprehensive
Program to Prevent,
Address, Punish and
Eradicate Violence
against Women 2014-
2018
Nationwide Platform ensuring access to statistical
information
• The NATIONAL Law on Women's Access to a Life Free of
Violence provides for the creation of National Data Bank and
Information Center on Incidents of Violence Against Women
Data sources for measuring violence against women in
Mexico
Census data
Sample surveys
Administrative Registries
National accounts
Data sources for measuring violence against women in
Mexico
• Government
• Economic
• Population and household
Censuses
Sample surveys
Administrative Registries
National accounts
Data sources for measuring violence against women in
Mexico
Censuses
• Occupation and Employment• Victims
• Income and Expense
• Household Dynamics
• Time Use
• Demographic
• Social Responsibility
• Community participation
• Financial Inclusion
Sample surveys
Administrative Registries
National accounts
Data sources for measuring violence against women in
Mexico
Censuses
Sample surveys
• Morbidity
• Mortality
• Births
• Marriage
• Arrest Statistics and Court Decisions
Administrative Registries
National accounts
Data sources for measuring violence against women in
Mexico
Censuses
Sample surveys
Administrative Registries
• Satellite Account of Unpaid Care Work
National accounts
Equality
Population
CPV 2010
Total 112,236,538
Women 57,481,307
Men 54,855,231
CPV 2010
Dependency ratio 62.30
Fertility
2015 Population Projections
Total fertility rate 2.19
Life expectancy at birth, 2015
Total 74.95
Female 77.68
Male 72.34
Educational Attainment
Indicator Year Total Women Men
Average years of schooling of
population 15 years and older
2010 8.63 8.48 8.79
Rate of school attendance for population
aged 6 to 15 years
2010 93.14 93.39 92.89
Literacy rate for population aged 15 and
older
2010 92.35 91.11 93.69
Percentage of population of 8-14 years
in school repeating grades
2010 10.62 9.18 10.62
Violence against women
Indicator Year Women
Prevalence of women reporting at least one
incident of violence by their partner
2011 33.52
Prevalence of women in rural areas reporting at
least one incident of violence by their partner
2011 27.84
Prevalence of women in urban areas reporting
at least one incident of violence by their partner
2011 35.41
Working Families by Head of household
2010 Percentage distribution of
working families by sex of head of
household
Total 100.00
Women 24.56
Men 75.44
2008 Percentage of working families female
labor force participation by sex of the
household head
Total female labor force participation 70.51
Female headed working families 94.26
Male headed working families 62.61
Unemployment and time use
Unemployment rate, 2015
Total 4.35
Women 4.58
Men 4.21
Average weekly hours worked of the
employed population, 2015
Total 42.45
Women 37.56
Men 45.41
Indigenous population
Percentage of population aged
5 and older who speak an
indigenous language, 2010
Total 6.70
Women 6.64
Men 6.77
Illiteracy rate of the population
speaking indigenous languages, 2010
Total 26.62
Women 33.73
Men 19.14
Statistics about government
Indicator Year Total Men Women
Percentage distribution of
ministers
2012 100 82.40 17.60
Percentage distribution of
the congress
2012 100 66.41 33.59
Percentage distribution of
mayors
2014 99.60 92.84 6.80
Unpaid Care: domestic tasks
Average weekly hours spent on
domestic tasks, 2014
Total 25.33
Women 36.52
Men 12.18
Value of the household unpaid care
work in relation to GDP, 2013
Total 20.54
Women 15.55
Men 4.98
Annual crude death rate for homicide of women by
state (by each 100 thousand women), 2013
1.2
1.4
2.1
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.7
3.1
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.8
3.9
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
5.0
5.1
5.5
5.6
5.8
6.3
7.0
7.1
10.1
12.8
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0
Yucatán
Aguascalientes
Hidalgo
Querétaro
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
San Luis Potosí
Tlaxcala
Tabasco
Guanajuato
Campeche
Distrito Federal
Chiapas
Jalisco
Nayarit
Puebla
Baja California Sur
Michoacán de Ocampo
Sonora
Quintana Roo
Sinaloa
Nacional
Baja California
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Colima
Tamaulipas
México
Durango
Morelos
Zacatecas
Coahuila de Zaragoza
Chihuahua
Guerrero
Annual crude death rate for homicide of women by state (by
each 100 thousand women), by age groups,2013
1.8
0.5
1.0
4.9
6.76.4
6.7
6.1
5.1
4.23.9
3.2
3.8
4.6
5.04.7
5.2
3.7
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
0 to 45 to 9 10 to
14
15 to
19
20 to
24
25 to
29
30 to
34
35 to
39
40 to
44
45 to
49
50 to
54
55 to
59
60 to
64
65 to
69
70 to
74
75 to
79
80 to
84
85 or
older
Proportion of married or cohabitating females, incidents of physical and/or
sexual abuse by her partner during the previous 12 months, 2011
5.4
5.5
5.7
5.8
5.8
5.8
6.0
6.2
6.8
6.8
7.0
7.0
7.2
7.6
7.6
7.8
7.8
7.8
7.9
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.7
9.0
9.0
9.1
9.2
9.2
9.9
9.9
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0
Baja California
Sinaloa
Baja California Sur
Tabasco
Chiapas
Tamaulipas
Sonora
Nuevo León
Querétaro
Coahuila de Zaragoza
Distrito Federal
Yucatán
Quintana Roo
Jalisco
Campeche
Aguascalientes
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
Nacional
Tlaxcala
Morelos
Oaxaca
Hidalgo
Colima
Chihuahua
Durango
Guanajuato
Zacatecas
Guerrero
San Luis Potosí
México
Nayarit
Michoacán de Ocampo
Puebla
Proportion of married or cohabitating females, incidents of physical and/or
sexual abuse by her partner during the previous 12 months by age groups, 2011
10.4
9.0
8.1
7.6 7.68.1 8.1 7.9
8.28.5
6.3
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
15 to 17 18 to 19 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 or
older
Prevalence of domestic violence against women ages
15 years or older throughout their lives, 2011
43.5
54.0
54.8
55.7
55.7
55.8
55.9
56.2
56.5
57.0
57.9
58.6
59.1
59.6
59.6
60.4
61.5
61.9
62.0
62.4
62.8
62.8
63.1
63.6
63.6
64.5
64.8
66.2
67.4
68.1
68.8
72.1
73.4
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0
Chiapas
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Oaxaca
Tabasco
Durango
Baja California Sur
Guanajuato
Sinaloa
Tamaulipas
Zacatecas
Coahuila de Zaragoza
Campeche
San Luis Potosí
Michoacán de Ocampo
Querétaro
Yucatán
Tlaxcala
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
Nuevo León
Nacional
Puebla
Aguascalientes
Quintana Roo
Morelos
Jalisco
Colima
Baja California
Nayarit
Sonora
Chihuahua
Distrito Federal
México
Prevalence of domestic violence against women of 15 years or
older throughout their lives by age groups, 2011
50.4
61.765.5 66.9 68.2 67.6 66.9
65.0 64.060.7
53.2
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
15 to 17 18 to 19 20 to 24 25 to 29 30 to 34 35 to 39 40 to 44 45 to 49 50 to 54 55 to 59 60 or
older
Criminal defendants, 2013
Men
93%
Women
7%
Integrated System of Statistics about Violence Against
Women (SIEVM)
Objective
• Measure the extent and severity of violence;
• Display access to services and justice for women victims of
violence; and
• Demonstrate government response and the allocation of
resources to address this problem.
Data sources
SIEVM
National
Household Dynamics
SurveyNational
Survey of Victims &
Perception of Public Safety
Maternal Child
Abuse Surveys
Violence
Surveys
Harassment
Surveys
Police
Statistics
Court RecordsPenal System
Records and Statistics
Medical
Records of Hospital Release
Mortality
Statistics
Detention
Centers
Missing
Person Reports
Human Rights
Abuse Incident Reports
Administrative Registries
Department of
Justice
Courts System
Penitentiary System
Detention Centers
Administrative Registries
Hospital releaseHospital release
Penitentiary System
Penitentiary System
Missing personsMissing persons
Human Rights
Violations
Human Rights
Violations
Conceptual frameworkK
ind
s o
f v
iole
nce • Psychological
• Physical
• Patrimonial
• Economic
• Sexual
Re
lati
on
ship
wit
h t
he
pe
rpe
tra
tor • Partner or
another family member
• Boss, teacher or classmate
• Neighbor, friend or stranger
• Government official/ public servant
Sco
pe
of
vio
len
ce • Familial
• Work-based and educational
• Community based
• Institutional
Consequences of violence
Non-fatal
• Impairing physical health
• Impairing mental health
• Impairing reproductive health
Mortal
• Homicide
• Suicide
• Maternal mortality
• Mortality related to infectious disease
Integrated System of Statistics Violence Against
Women
SIEVM
Social context
Situation of violence
Public safety and access to justice
Victims’ services
Government measures to persecute gender violence
Violent Situations Framework
Situation of violence
Violence in general Violence by type
Sexual
Physical
Emotional
Economic
Severity of violence
Sequelae
Violent deaths
Public safety and access to justice
Public safety and access to justice
Public security
Perception of insecurity
Police interventions
Missing persons
Victims of Crime
Administration and enforcement of justice
Criminal proceedings
Adversarial criminal justice system
Penitentiary system
Population in custody (includes awaiting sentencing)
Population sentenced to prison
Population released from Prison
Prison overcrowding/ conditions
Victims’ ServicesServices for victims
of violence
Attention and reporting (service intake)
Counseling
Medical care
Professionals in Police and Justice
Police
Investigations
Courts
Penitentiary system
Policing and Justice Institutions
Public security
Procurement of justice/ investigations
Courts
Penitentiary system
Institutional performance
Government Strategic Action to Combat Gender Violence
Government Strategic Action to Combat Gender Violence
Public policies against violence
Priority programs on gender violence
Resources for programs that address violence
Inclusion of women in decision-making
Executive branch
Legislative branch
Judicial system
Municipal governments
