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Metropolitan Agriculture in the Bejing-Tianjin-Hebei Region
Ute ArnoldInstitute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation
BfN Bonn, 16.07.2013
北京北京北京北京----天津天津天津天津----河北地区的都市农业河北地区的都市农业河北地区的都市农业河北地区的都市农业
BMBF-Workshop 27.4.2005
Different actors & decision makers demanding space:
Housing, Agriculture, Forestry, Recreation,..
Increasing need for ressources: Water, Food, Energy,...
Environmental pollution: Air, Waste water, Waste,..
METROPOLITAN
DEVELOPMENT
METROPOLITAN
DEVELOPMENT
URBAN
AGRICULTURE
URBAN
AGRICULTURE
Metropolitan
Region
City provides:
•Infrastructure
•Area
•Secondary
Resoures
•Waste water
•Energy
•Market
Agriculture
provides:
• Ecosystem
Services
•Food
•Water Retention
•Climatic effects
•Biodiversity
METROPOLITAN
DEVELOPMENT
METROPOLITAN
DEVELOPMENT
URBAN
AGRICULTURE
URBAN
AGRICULTURE
Metropolitan
Region
City provides:
•Infrastructure
•Area
•Secondary
Resoures
•Waste water
•Energy
•Market
Agriculture
provides:
• Ecosystem
Services
•Food
•Water Retention
•Climatic effects
•Biodiversity
Win-win situations ?
Monitoring
Analysis
Assessment
Concepts Demonstration
Recomm.Policy
Construction&
Optimisation
SDSS
Strategies
Tools
Design
Systems
Manual
Risk
Assessment
New urban typologies according to population density, combining ecosystem services - water mangement-agricuture-energy-recreation
Planned study sitesfor demonstration
Options for Resource-optimized Multi-functional Spaces
Water and Resource saving by (re)use and treatment of (waste) water & wastes
Reducing air and water pollution by environmentally friendly agricultural systems and techniques
Energy gain by improving biogas technology (CH4, CO2)
Combined development of authorities for multi-functional land use
Germany:
•Braunschweig UniversityInstitute of Geoecology•Bonn UniversityINRES – Plant Nutrition, IGG – Urban and Regional development•Gewitra. Troisdorf: Biogas technology, industry partner (SME)•Z A L F Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research, Müncheberg •Universität Köln Geographic InstitutRemote sensing•University of Göttingen , Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development•Hohenheim University•Stuttgart University: Inst. For Landscape planning and ecology
China:
China Agricultural University (CAU)•College of Resources and Environmental Protection (CRES), Beijing, •College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering•College of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Husbandry•Cooperation with the Agricultural Bureau of Beijing Municipality•Cooperation with Tianjin Municipal Commission of Rural Affairs.
•Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy (CCAP) •Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), •Beijing,•Agricultural University of Hebei
•Peking University, College of Architecture and Landscape Architecture/ Turenscape
Dr. Marco Roelke, Braunschweig UniversityInstitute of [email protected]