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Middle School ParliaMentary Procedure cde
289FLORIDA FFA ASSOCIATION
MIDDLE SCHOOL PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE CDEPURPOSETo encourage students to learn to effectively participate in a business meeting and to assist in the development of their leadership skills.
ELIGIBILITYThe participant must be an active member of a chartered Florida FFA Chapter and enrolled in grade 6, 7, or 8. Each Middle School chapter may enter one team of six individuals.
EVENT PROCEDURES1. Team Make-up – A team representing a chapter will consist
of six members. No alternates will be permitted.2. The event is open to one team per chapter.3. The event will have four phases: written examination, a 10-
minute team presentation of parliamentary procedure, oral questions following the presentation, and minutes prepared by the team secretary in consultation with the team chair.
4. The advisor shall not consult with the team after beginning the event.
5. Official FFA dress is highly recommended for participation in the parliamentary procedure career development event. Official FFA dress will be scored for each participant and the average team score will be added to the total team score for the CDE to determine the winners.
6. Each participant must bring a minimum of two sharpened No. 2 pencils. All other materials are to be furnished by the CDE coordinator or host site. Teams may use their own gavel if they so desire.
EVENT SCHEDULEThe CDE will be held at the sub-district level, with the winning team advancing to the district CDE. The winning district team will advance to the state preliminary round.
STATE FINALSThe preliminary round will have two sections. Each section shall be made up of no more than six teams. The top three teams from each section will advance to the final round (a total of six teams).
■ Seeding Process - Teams will be placed into preliminary and semi-final rounds based on a procedure determined by the official(s) in charge of the event.
■ Preliminary Rounds - two sessions of six teams each ■ Finals Round - One round of six teams, top three from
each flight
EVENT PRACTICUMSPERFORMANCE PRACTICUMSTEAM PRESENTATION
1. Rounds - The CDE will be held at the sub-district level, with the winning team advancing to the district CDE. The winning district team will advance to the state preliminary round. The preliminary round will have two sections. Each
2. Item of Business - Each team will address a local chapter item of business, which would normally be a part of a chapter’s Program of Activities (e.g., Food for America, PALS, GLOBAL, fundraisers, recreation, etc.) Consult the Official FFA Manual and Student Handbook for specific activities. The motion will be specific and must be moved as an original main motion as it is written on the card.
3. Event Card - The event officials will select two subsidiary, two incidental, and one privileged motion or a motion that brings a question again before the assembly from the list of permissible motions. These motions will be on an index card and one will be randomly assigned to each team member, except the chair. All teams in each section will be assigned the same motions. Team members will have one minute to review the main motion, the motions to be demonstrated, and to identify his/her motion (which may be noted by bolding, underlining or highlighting). Members may refer to the card throughout the presentation, but may not confer during the one-minute time period or during the demonstration. Sample Card
Main Motion:I move to sell citrus as a fundraiser.
Required Motions:Lay on the TableAmendSuspend the RulesAppeal
Adjourn
4. Opening the Demonstration - The team demonstrating shall assume that a regular chapter meeting is in progress and new business is being handled on the agenda. The chair shall tap the gavel once to signify the end of the previous item of business, then start the presentation by saying, “Is there any new business that should be presented at this time?” A team member will then move the main motion as written on the card.
5. Original Main Motion - The event official will assign the original main motion on an index card. This is to be the first item of business presented. All teams in each section will use the same main motion.
Middle School ParliaMentary Procedure cde
290 CAREER DEVELOPMENT EVENT HANDBOOK
6. Individual Member Recognition - A member may speak in debate on the main motion and conclude by offering a secondary motion. While it is discouraged, judges will award points accordingly for both the debate and the secondary motion.
7. Individual Member Recognition - A member may speak in debate on the main motion and conclude by offering a secondary motion. While it is discouraged, judges will award points accordingly for both the debate and the secondary motion.
8. Number of Motions - There shall be no limitation to the number of subsidiary, incidental, or privileged motions demonstrated by the team. However, the team must demonstrate the two subsidiary, two incidental, and one privileged motion designated by the officials in charge. The team may use more than one main motion as long as it pertains to the assigned main motion. While acceptable, this practice is strongly discouraged.
9. Using a Motion Twice - A member’s required motion will not be counted as an additional motion for another member. The person who makes the assigned main motion will be given credit for an additional motion (10 pts). If an alternative main motion is used, the member will NOT be given credit for an additional motion.
10. Debate - The top three debates per member will be tabulated in the presentation score (45 points maximum). No more than two debates per member per motion will be tabulated.
11. Time Limit and Deductions - A team shall be allowed 10 minutes and 30 seconds in which to demonstrate knowledge of parliamentary law. A deduction of 2 points/second for every second over 10:30 will be assessed. (Example: 10:35 = 10 point deduction.) A timekeeper will furnish the time used by each team at the close of the event.
12. Disqualification - Any assistance given to a team member from any source other than the career development event officials will be sufficient cause to eliminate the team from the career development event. Team members may have no contact with individuals other than team members from the time the event begins (when placed in a holding room) until
the team has completed its participation in the event.
WRITTEN PRACTICUMPRESENTATION MINUTESEach team will have a secretary take minutes of the presentation. A possible score of 45 points will be allowed for the minutes. Pencil and paper will be supplied to take notes during the presentation. If paper and pencil are not present it is the secretary’s responsibility to request these items from the judges or event officials. Following the presentation, the secretary, in consultation with the president, will have 20 minutes to prepare the official minutes. Notes taken by the secretary during the presentation must be turned in with the official copy of the
minutes on Form 1. (The lowest possible score for the section is zero (0).) Event officials shall use Form 3 to score the official minutes of the presentation.
1. Use the example of proper minutes as illustrated in the Official FFA Secretary’s Book and/or outlined in Robert’s Rules of Order Newly Revised.
2. A dictionary will be permitted for writing the official minutes of the presentation.
3. The minutes will begin by recording the first item of business presented. Opening ceremonies and other preliminary information will not be used. Example: “It was moved by John Smith and seconded to start the Food for America program during the month of April.”
4. The chair and the secretary may consult in preparing the official minutes of the presentation. A total of 20 minutes will be allowed to prepare the minutes.
5. A judge will read, review, and grade the official minutes of the presentation after completion of each round of the event. The scores will be provided to the presentation judges for use in computing final scores.
KNOWLEDGE PRACTICUMSWRITTEN TEST A written test will consist of 25 objective-type multiple choice questions covering basic parliamentary law that relates to the permissable motions at the particular level of competition and information pertaining to minutes. Thirty minutes will be allowed to complete the test. Each participant may score a maximum of 25 points. The score of the six-team members will be used to compute the total team score in each round.
INDIVIDUAL ORAL QUESTIONS The team members (not including the chair) will be asked a planned question, which may include 1-3 parts, relating to their assigned motion. No one may step forward to help another member answer their individual question. The Chair will be asked a question relating to presiding, debate, assigning the floor, or other general parliamentary procedures. No additional (clarification or general) questions from the judges will be asked.
SCORINGGUIDELINES FOR SCORING DISCUSSION
1. It is essential that each judge observes and maintains consistent criteria in scoring discussions for the duration of the event.
2. Judges must overlook personal opinions and beliefs and score discussion in an unbiased manner. All discussion should be scored at the time it is delivered.
3. Characteristics of effective discussion include a) completeness of thought, b) logical reasoning, c) clear statement of speaker’s position, d) conviction of delivery, and e) concise and effective statement of debate. A suggested grading scale is as follows: Excellent = 13-15
Middle School ParliaMentary Procedure cde
291FLORIDA FFA ASSOCIATION
points, Good = 9-12 points, Average = 6-8 points and Poor = 0-5 points
4. An excellent discussion would be characterized by a truly stirring delivery and brilliant in terms of information provided and/or suggestions for action offered. Poor debate would be characterized by a lack of effective delivery, poor grammar, reasoning and substance. An example of poor debate might be: “I think this is a good idea.”
5. Most debate generally falls in the range of 6-15 points. An example of debate might be: “I am in favor of this idea. I think this is a very significant motion which should be adopted for the following reasons (new, informative and logically related). I encourage you to vote in favor of this motion.” Each debate should have a logical conclusion. Good debate would be characterized by effective delivery, substance, creative and visionary thought delivered in a convincing and compelling manner.
6. Each time a participant in the presentation properly debates any motion, they may earn a score. However, an individual may never earn more than 45 discussion points in a given presentation. Furthermore, no more than 15 points may be earned during one recognition by the chair.
7. The top three debates per member will be tabulated in the presentation score. No more than two debates per member per motion will be tabulated.
GUIDELINES FOR SCORING THE CHAIR1. Ability to preside: state motions correctly, follow rules of
debate, keep members informed, put motions to a vote, announce results of vote, use of gavel, awareness of business on the floor. (80 points) A suggested grading scale is as follows: Excellent = 71-80 points, Good = 61-70 points, Average = 51-60 points, Poor = 0-50 points
2. Leadership – stage presence, poise, self-confidence, politeness and voice. (20 points) A suggested grading scale is as follows: Excellent = 16–20 points, Good = 11–15 points, Average = 6–10 points, Poor = 0–5 points
GUIDELINES FOR SCORING TEAM EFFECT1. Conclusions reached by the team – Main motion was well
analyzed which may include: Who, What, When, Where, How. (40 points)
2. Team Use of Debate – degree to which debate was convincing, logical, realistic, orderly and efficient, germane and free from repetition. (40 points)
3. Team Presence – voice, poise, expression, grammar, gestures and professionalism. (40 points)
PERMISSIBLE MOTIONSRequired motions will be assigned from the following list of motions:
Sub-district, District Levels ■ Assigned Motions ■ Adjourn ■ Amend ■ Appeal the Decision of the Chair ■ Division of the House (Assembly) ■ Lay on the Table ■ Main Motion ■ Point of Order ■ Parliamentary Inquiry ■ Postpone Definitely ■ Refer to a Committee
Optional Motions (will not be assigned, but may be used) ■ Fix the Time to Which to Adjourn ■ Postpone Indefinitely ■ Question of Privilege ■ Recess ■ Suspend the Rules
State Level (Any of these abilities may be assigned at this level) ■ Adjourn ■ Amend ■ Appeal the Decision of the Chair ■ Division of the House (Assembly) ■ Fix the Time to Which to Adjourn ■ Lay on the Table ■ Main Motion ■ Point of Order ■ Parliamentary Inquiry ■ Postpone Definitely ■ Postpone Indefinitely ■ Question of Privilege ■ Recess ■ Refer to a Committee ■ Suspend the Rules
Note: Only those abilities listed under the event level will be assigned by the CDE coordinator. One additional motion per member will be scored. A team may choose any of the remaining abilities listed above as their additional motions or to facilitate completion of the assigned abilities.
Tie BreakersTiebreakers for teams will be the:
1. total presentation score2. team’s average score on the written test3. total score for oral questions
Middle School ParliaMentary Procedure cde
292 CAREER DEVELOPMENT EVENT HANDBOOK
AwardsAwards will be presented at an awards ceremony. Awards are presented to teams as well as individuals based upon their rankings. Awards are sponsored by a cooperating industry sponsor(s) as a special project and/or by the general fund of the Florida FFA Foundation.
ReferencesThis list of references is not intended to be inclusive. Other sources may be utilized and teachers are encouraged to make use of the very best instructional materials available. The following list contains references that may prove helpful during event preparation. The official texts will be:
■ Robert’s Rules of Order Newly Revised (latest edition) ■ Dunbar’s Manual of Parliamentary Procedure Test
Questions (by Shane D. Dunbar) ■ Parliamentary Procedure Oral Questions (by Shane D.
Dunbar) ■ Parliamentary Procedure Judging Guide (by Shane D.
Dunbar & James J. Connors) ■ Additional references may include FFA New Horizons
magazine, the Official FFA Manual, the FFA Student Handbook and the Official Chapter Secretary’s Book.
CHART OF MOTIONS
MotionSecond
RequiredDebatable Amendable
VoteRequired
Reconsider
Privileged Motions
Fix the Time to Which to Adjourn Yes No Yes Majority Yes
Adjourn Yes No No Majority No
Recess Yes No Yes Majority No
Raise a Question of Privilege No No No Chair Grants No
Subsidiary Motions
Lay on the Table Yes No No Majority Neg only (3)
Postpone to a Certain Time (or Definitely) Yes Yes Yes Majority Yes
Commit or Refer Yes Yes Yes Majority Yes
Amend Yes Yes (1) Yes Majority Yes
Postpone Indefinitely Yes Yes No Majority Affirm. Only
Main Motion Yes Yes Yes Majority Yes
Incidental Motions
Appeal Yes Yes (1) No Majority Yes
Division of the Assembly No No NoNo vote, demand
No
Parliamentary Inquiry No No No Chair answers No
Point of Order No No No Chair rules No
Suspend the Rules Yes No No (2) No
(1) If applied to a debatable motion, (2) Rules of Order – 2/3 vote, standing rules - majority vote, (3) Refer to Robert’s Rules of Order Newly Revised (10th edition) for rule(s), (4) Refer to CDE rule #9 before using these motions in the demonstration
Middle School ParliaMentary Procedure cde
293FLORIDA FFA ASSOCIATION
SCORING
PhaseBreakdown
of PointsSectionPoints
TotalPoints
WRITTEN TEST (AVERAGE OF 6 MEMBERS SCORES) 150
PRESENTATION 595
Total of 5 members on the floor 375
Required motion20/motion
(100)
Additional motion10/member
(50)
Debates (max. of 3 debates @ 15 pts. each)45/member
(225)
Chair 100
Ability to preside 80
Leadership 20
Teams’ General Effect 120
Conclusions Reached by Team (Main motion was well analyzed, What, When, Where, Who, How was answered)
40
Team Effect (Convincing, logical, realistic, orderly and efficient, germane and free from repetition)
40
Team’s voice, poise, expression (Voice: Volume, enunciation, pitch, pace, grammar; Poise: Confidence, professional, eye contact; Expression: Conviction, gestures)
40
ORAL QUESTIONS 90
Total for members’ questions (6 x 15 pts) 90
No additional clarification questions will be asked of Middle School members
MINUTES OF PRESENTATION 45
Completeness and Accuracy 15
Format 15
Grammar, style, legibility 15
DEDUCTIONS
Deductions for parliamentary mistakes 5-20 pts/minor mistake
Deductions for omitting assigned motion 50
Deductions for going overtime 2 pts for every second over 10:30
TOTAL 880
Middle School ParliaMentary Procedure cde
294 CAREER DEVELOPMENT EVENT HANDBOOK
Indi
vidu
alQ
uest
ions
Tota
l
Part
icip
ant
Req
uire
d M
otio
n
20 P
ts./
Pers
onM
ain
PP In
def.
Am
end
Ref
erPP
Def
.B
ring
Bac
kTo
tal
Disc
. Pts
.A
dditi
onal
Mot
ion
10 p
ts/
pers
on15
pts
/ pe
rson
90 p
ts/
pers
on
1 2 3 4 5
Poin
tsPo
ints
Poin
tsPo
ints
Poin
ts
Exam
Min
utes
Tim
e
Sum
of a
ll 6
indi
vidu
al e
xam
scor
es (1
50 p
ts.;
up to
25
pts/
exam
)
Ded
uctio
ns(L
ist m
ista
kes
5-20
pt
s./m
ista
ke
Min
utes
take
n fr
om m
inut
es sc
orec
ard
(45
pts)
Cha
ir
FFA
Cha
pter
:
Lead
ersh
ip (2
0 pt
s.)C
hair
Q
uest
ions
(15
pts.)
Abi
lity
to P
resid
e (8
0 pt
s.)St
ate
mot
ions
cor
rect
ly, f
ollo
w ru
les o
f deb
ate,
ke
ep m
embe
rs in
form
ed, p
ut m
otio
ns to
a v
ote,
an
noun
ce re
sults
of v
ote,
use
of g
avel
, aw
aren
ess
of b
usin
ess o
n th
e flo
or
Exce
llent
= 7
1-80
pts
., G
ood
= 61
-70
pts.
Ave
rage
= 5
1-60
pts
., Po
or =
0-5
0 pt
s.
Ded
uctio
n fo
r ove
rtim
e: -2
pts
./sec
ond
afte
r 10:
30To
tal D
educ
tions
Team
Sco
re
Not
es
Om
ittin
g as
sign
ed m
otio
n - 5
0 pt
s.
Disc
ussio
n (4
5 pt
s. m
ax./m
embe
r, 15
pts
. max
./ite
m, t
op 3
deb
ates
scor
ed/m
embe
r)Ex
celle
nt =
13-
15 p
ts.,
Goo
d =
9-12
pts
., A
vera
ge =
6-8
pts
., Po
or =
3-5
pts
)
Team
Effe
ct
Mai
n m
otio
n w
as w
ell a
naly
zed,
Wha
t, W
hen,
Whe
re, W
ho, H
ow w
as a
nsw
ered
Exce
llent
= 3
1-40
pts
., G
ood
= 21
-30
pts.,
Ave
rage
= 1
1-20
pts
., Po
or =
0-1
0 pt
s.
Con
vinc
ing,
logi
cal,
real
istic
, ord
erly
and
effi
cien
t, ge
rman
e an
d fr
ee fr
om re
petit
ion
Exce
llent
= 3
1-40
pts
., G
ood
= 21
-30
pts.,
Ave
rage
= 1
1-20
pts
., Po
or =
0-1
0 pt
s.
Voi
ce: V
olum
e, e
nunc
iatio
n, p
itch,
pac
e,
gram
mar
Pois
e: C
onfid
ence
, pro
fess
iona
l, ey
e co
ntac
tEx
pres
sion
: Con
vict
ion,
ges
ture
sEx
celle
nt =
31-
40 p
ts.,
Goo
d =
21-3
0 pt
s.,A
vera
ge =
11-
20 p
ts.,
Poor
= 0
-10
pts.
Team
Voi
ce (4
0 pt
s.)
Tact
ful,
sens
itive
, firm
, und
erst
andi
ng, g
ood
voic
e,
prop
er p
ace
Exce
llent
= 1
6-20
pts
., G
ood
= 11
-15
pts.
Ave
rage
= 6
-10
pts.,
Poo
r = 0
-5 p
ts.
Con
clus
ions
(40
pts.)
Disc
ussio
n (4
0 pt
s.)
Middle School ParliaMentary Procedure cde
295FLORIDA FFA ASSOCIATION
FORM 3 FLORIDA FFA ASSOCIATION
PARLIAMENTARY PROCEDURE CAREER DEVELOPMENT EVENT TABULATION SHEET FOR SCORING MINUTES
Chapter: Team No.: District: Sub-District:
Tabulation Sheet for Scoring Minutes
Scoring Criteria Points possible Points Earned Completeness and accuracy
15
• Minutes accurately reflect all business transacted during demonstration
• Kind of meeting (regular) • Name of chapter • Date and time of meeting • President and Secretary were present? • Minutes of the previous meeting read?
Format of Minutes • Separate paragraph for all items • All main motions (including those withdrawn) • All secondary motions (including those lost) • All points of order and appeals • Name of person making motion • Name of seconder NOT included • Vote count for motions requiring a 2/3 vote • Signed by the President and Secretary
15
Grammar, Style, & Legibility • Complete sentences • Correct spelling [deduction of 1 pt/error] • Correct punctuation [deduction 1 pt/error] • Legibility/Clarity
15
TOTAL POINTS 45 Comments:
Middle School ParliaMentary Procedure cde
296 CAREER DEVELOPMENT EVENT HANDBOOK
Official Minutes Florida FFA Parliamentary Procedure CDE
Chapter: Date:
District: Sub-District: Place:
Chair’s Signature: Secretary’s Signature:
Add Additional Pages if Needed