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If has been one year since the final payment of your grant In the amount
of $9,500.00. At that time, you had agreed to provide a final report. Subsequent
to that time, I verbally authorized two delays In the submission of the report, the
last of which was to be May 15 of this year. To date we have received no report.
As Is required Of non-profit funding Institutions |rlJ|jPBfflktate f 1 formally
request both an accounting of the funds received and the report agreed upon In our
initial arrangements for the grant.
I feel that It Is fitting for me to emphasize that your delinquency in reporting
may bo detrimental In that the Board of Directors and the scientific advisers of the j
Society have been informed of your schedule for reporting in previous meetings and
must, of course, be given a progress report at our next meeting scheduled for early
November. I would urge you to consider the consequences of further delay.
Sincerely yours,
Executive Secretary
JLM:eb
i
i
(
i
10 December 195$
MEMORANDUM FOR: CHIEF, FINANCE DIVISION
VIA i TSS/Budget Officer
SUBJECT i MKULTBA, Subproject No, 90, Invoice It
Allotment 9»2502*75*902
1, Invoice #1 covering the above eubproject U attached. Pay
meat should be made as follow*:=_!
2* Please forward the check to Chief* TSS/Chemical Division
through TSS/Budget Officer by Wednetday, 17 December 1958
2. Thi# ia a Anal invoice. However, alace it i* anticipated that
additional fund* wiU be obligated for thi a project, the file* ahouid net be
dosed.
TSS/Chemical Division
Attachment#’.
Invoice t* Certification*
Distribution;
Orlg k 2^Addre*see
Uf". TSS/FASB
1 CE^T,rY
CSUu'"::
ChA?-^ «1
'
' >'r
; £VA" A "-E^'S|£
...
r
|
!
' 1$ Kortmbir I9$i
MEMORANDUM FOR; COMPTROLLER
ATTENTION * Finance Division
SUBJECT ; MKULTRA, Subproject No. $0
Under tM authority gsr&fttod la tho memorandum dated
IS April 19 5S from the DCl to the DD/A. and the extension of
this authority ia subsequent memoranda, Subproject 90 hat beeo
approved isd $13. Q00. 00 of the over*all MKOtTSA project foods
haa been obligated to cover the gabprojccfs expenses. This
obligation of funds should be charged to Allotment 9*2502-75-903.
TSS/Chemlcal Division
Approved for Obligation of Fonda
t
*rfor Obligation o
4* * C^TirY
Ov,r._ ; }_
Research Director
"* V 'IT V', C J c -
>s'g*
3 C-fK
Data:
Distribution;
Orlg it Z - Addressee
(vT- TSS/FASB
r
acknowledge
receipt
of
the
following
• i
10 December l?5l
j
MEMORANDUM FOR: CHIEF. FINANCE DIVISION
i VIA : TSS/B«dg«t Officer
SUBJECT s MKULTRA, Sebproject No. 90, Invoice 11
Allotment 9 -2502 -7 5 «9 Q27
'
!
j, invoice II covering the above subproject it attached* Fay*
meat thooM be made a* foilowts
Ci
th
2 . Pitait forward the check to Chief, TSS/Chemical Dlyisioo
through TSS/Budg et Ol'flcs? by Wednesday, l? December 1958
2. This it a final iavolce. However, since it it anticipated[that
additional funds will bo obligated for this project, the filet thoald not be
elated.
TSS/Chemical Division
Attachments:Invoice h Certification
Distribution:
Orig k 2* Addressee
TSS/FASB ^TSS/CD
(10 Dec 1958)
f
INVOICE
Tor Services
CERTIFICATIONS
111 It Is hereby certified that this is Invoice #1 applying to Subproject 90
ofMKUDTRA, that performance is satisfactory, thatd
accomplished in accordance with mutual agreeme ntf'
*ha*
i^o/the payment, and receipt, is medin TSSCDthat thlsbill
ie just and correct and that payment thereof has not yet been made.
Acting Chief , TSS /ChemTcaTDivisfon
Date; _
12) It 1. hereby elided the) tki. invoice appllee 10 Subproject 90 aoder
Lkoi.TRA which we. doly approved end that th*'he oci
out in accordance with the memorandum dated 13 April 19 33 from tt>
to the DD/Ao and the extension of this authority in subsequent memoranda.
Research Director
>-
/
• <
IS November 195
1
MEMORANDUM FOR! COMPTROLLER
ATTENTION * Finance DivUloa
SUBJECT I MKULTRA, Subproject No. 90
Unde? the authority granted in the memorandum dated
U April lm from the DCS to the DD/A, and the extentioa of
tfeie authority in eubfe^aetA memoranda, Subproject 90 hae been
approves and $12, 000. 00 of the over-all MKULTRA project food#
hae beea obligated to cover the subproject's expense*. ThU
obligation of fond* should be charged to Allotment 9-2502-75*902.
TSS/Chemical Dlvieloa
Approved for Obligation of Fundi!
Research Director
Date:
IHstr Ibution;
Orlg t 2 - Addre»Me1 - TSS/OC
DRAFT /uSKUtBaam18 November 1958
MEMORANDUM FOR: THE RECORD
SUBJECT : MKULTRA, Subproject 90
1. The title of this proje ct is "A Study of the Scientist in the^
The purposes of this project are (a) to produce a
descriptive model of^Rfscientists who are likely to come into
conUct with Americans, and (b) to specify methods and strategies
for evaluating and influencing such scientists. The project vs mdejn^
taken in response to requirements for research support from Chief,
y_
attached) and from the Deputy Chief, Staff for
training materials.
2. Mr Mk currently associated wit
has submitted to tb
proposal (attached) for research which will satisfy
these requirements.
3, A grant from ihe^ggjpgf°r
will be made to Mr^||^^as an independent investigator. Cover for(
the grant will be thdttMH|ioterest in the psychological, sociological,
cultural, and political determinants of individuals occupying critical roles
will bs m&dt to Mr.
within various societies.
4, Funding and supervision of this project win he handled by
tbe reguiar mAn*
ner. Accounting for the funds expended will be according to the pro-
cedures previously established for the^l^^Jptelative to grants to 1
unwitting agents. Any unused funds remaining at the conclusion of the
projectwill be returned to the Agency, it is not anticipated that any
permanent equipment will be acquired during the project. Travel
funds will b e accounted for in a manner consistent with the established
practice of theC
5, The total cost of thirprojeet for a period of one year com-
mencing 1 November 1958^will be^$12r000700. Charges should be made
against Allotment 9-2502-75-902.
Approved for Obligation of Funds;
Distribution:
Original Only
Estimated Cost for one year;
Principal investigator's salary
Secretary and clerical
Consultants
Travel
$ 6, 500 ,
3 , 000 ,
2, 000
500
$12 , 000 ,Total
SR/6-58-5U1
17 September 1958
MEMORANDUM FOR i
ATTENTION :
SUBJECT :
Chief, Chemical Division, TSS
Requirement for Research Support
1.; In Accordance with our several oral discussions,Jpnorewith
requests that your office undertake the following research^projects.
It is immaterial whether these are undertaken solelywithin the Agen-
cy or appropriately cleared consultant sources are utilized.
2. a. Given a model or prototype :ou'|)̂|jj|^citizen, in accord-
ance with certain specifications, it isdesired that guidance be
orovided as regards the mos, effective way or ways in which re-
cessed and rationalized anti-regime .motivations may be Roused
or, more nrooerlv. re-activated . The "specifications of this
model or prototype aret
(1) Age — 35 to 16 years.
( 2 ) Sex — male.
(3 ) Family —children, .possibly in university.
(4) Profession — scientist.
(5) Status — a^professionaU’ccmer,"
(6) Political and JPdepla^cal Beliefs— while in
an idealist, perhaps tjj||Hpiidealist, who became criti-
cally disillusioned and"fsgusted in early twenties. Sough
escape and release in profession. As result of family respon
sibilities and increasing professional prestige and status,
has repressed and rationalized his doubts and opposition sen-
timents • Now prefers to avoid any type of political involve*
ment or perhaps even discussion, due to operation of his
internal "security” or anxiety system.
b. Given, on the other hand, a model of a|jppgMgvho is now
a member of the so-called "inner emigration," or"6Tbrcrrwi^^^^^_the criteria of the ''alienated" person (as' developed byQHSStSmwhat criteria can be developed for spotting and assessing such
persons, as"potential agent recruits, and how should their develop-
ment be conducted.
3. The purpose of the above projects will be to sharpen our sights -
and methods as respeatsthe spotting, development and recruitment of
selected types ofaHM^citizens. It is necessary to provide sharper C-~
guidance, and a more sophisticated awareness of certain JX^eria,for personnel engaged in recruitment operations.jagainst thejfNPr
h. It is recognized that you may desire to develop these require-
ments orally and at length. We will be glad to participate in further
discussions and guidance on these requests and provide such assistance
/> -r 4
SUPPLEMENTARY HRHORANDUK
October: 27, 1958
From!
tojWwP
?oteConversation of October 23)
I. Relationship of thproposed study. :
interview project to tho -sThe proposed project is a new conception, and not only
was not contemplated but also was not possible within the
limits of the^Hbroject. Id the course of that study much
important material was collected which could not be used
—
directly in carrying out th^mandate of the Foundation, and
which could not yield its value ifTit were^to be used in
isolation. In coebinatioa with other resources* however,
the otherwise hard-to-systematizo insights gleaned from
the interviews can support aa illuminating analysis and
description. A portrayal of the scientist io^jjjjjpsocisty, ^
using a role -model analytic scheme and a broad ecologi : %1
orientation, goes far beyond thej|ptpurpopas i the inter-
views alone could not fora a sufficient basis for such a
portrayal, though thoy contain data indispensable to the
Investigation.
• f
love a of work injg
specialties and ti<
observations coace
research and devol
oor interests and asking the informant to eonsent on vhatever
in the general areas seeded most sigoif leant to hi*, then it
fonnd posslke, hf prohlog nlth eantlon. to touch on all our
areas Of- interest allheal tending to Unit the .respondent to
routine categories or sterotyped roplies, In this Hay H, obtained
no, only a large holy of Internally reliable data amenable to
internal conparlsons, hat a Health of relatively Idiosyncratic
insights, anecdotes, and eoanentsHhleh were highly suggestive
and wide ranging.
The following Hat cf questions is suggestive hpt net
exhaustive of the topics we covered consistently.. W Is
copied free the .conclusion- section of a long early nenorandu*
in which I listed In sene detail questions we hoped to learn
ao^e about »
)
1. what about your visit struck you as host noteworthy or
iatsrflstiag?.
”-
—
What is your evaluation of tbs lovol _er_worlc - »«ienco
in your field? .
a What were your opportunities to observo?
* 1. Your itinerary? .
2. Your specialities?_ ^
b- ^T/i^L^^lf/o^r^ounmes known to you.
How would you account ^f or the present level
What factors (social or other j aneoi
In this instance?
2 .
3.
1FW!lhSt are the — - -
V Comparisons with Worloan Sltuat
other kinds of societies?
gfcocieiyr ^Sd with that in r
$. what factors do you
research problwss in
eally doteriaifie the choice of
‘ scieoco?
page 4
q 'o 'i
8 .
9 .
f-
(Sole of adaisis trat ion ;basic ts. ^PPliedj theory and
nvoprliantg • inforeal of* do facto table of organization!
o^aniSuon I? £bs in terns of authority, etc? channels
7
:
of recognition, publication , etc,) -
« What kinds of people are aost productive lojMBP se*f,
nce?
* Why? (Socio-econofflie recroitaeht; trainingj posture with
respect to regime and ideology, factors Baking for product-
ivity in science. )
7. What were your converaationSrf
«ith|^(^scienti|ts lika?
Bow were year conversations differenT/jhaii^tney ax got
been if these scientists had been their counterparts in
another country? (U.S., neutralist?)
What kind of infomation do you wish you had had before jo u
went, or did you find most valuable to havs had.
Since vourreturn, with vhat ;sort|. .of people*»J
8 Jron
abSui«MfcscieRce? What were they interested in? hnat
did they lias inquiring about? Were any oi your 3
subjected to distortion^ e.g., in the press? Why do you
think this happtaM? (Systematic factors, such as popula.
fallacy or stereotype?)
10 What recoaaendations have you concerning future exchanges?1
*Who should be sent? Bow can the value of such exchanges be
aaxiaized? Risk idnittixedJF ^
11 What do you think should be^done about the problems of
^
AxeLaL of scientific inrormtion? (Scienco and values:
freedoS of communication} security systems; social coa^?^®“ces
lienee* responsibility of scieotists for policy; science
SSS «lfa«. and natlonallM*.- »<1 «r and
peace?)
r
In addition to these topics w® collected personal data
on each respondent, including such things as his coaoand
of languages and his travel experiences, ao well as the
kind of biographical information ordinarily supplied from
Who*s W|o and Aswrican Men of Science, Wo also summarised
all his published statements en relevant topics, using the
WY Timas Index and the Readers Guide, to .Periodicals. » in
addition to our general collection of articles, diaries, and
unpublished reports, which I mentioned in sy earlier note.
'this "collection of material can bo utilized as a C0Q*
tributory resource for a nwabor of -inquiries wbich range
beyond the. immediate purpose for which they were;
collected.
Thus there are tefiative plana at the Center to re-examine
this material in connection with studios of the attitudes
of Aserican scientists, on crucial..problems of contemporary .
policy, and as a part of a minute examination - /
strengths in research and- development it is planned to cull
from the interviews specific for sfehcoa to:.personnel
installations which may serve as an adjunct to the hard*7=inforaatioa gathered from other sources.
In stsasary, the proposed project would subject ths^pBL
data to re-analysis in tenw of a specific question which
would be difficult to answer without th?3fcunique kind of
data froa direct and expert Observation, but which would
be squally difficult to deal with from these data alone.
It takes advantage of existing files while gathering mew
material into a quite different- mode of analysis.
in. Relationship of tha proposed study to the
The second question you raised was whether the advan-
tages of carrying ouT the project within the Center would
be worth the additional expense, I believe the larger invest
mmt would be well justified, especially because of the
unique opportunities for sharing of material and cross-
A OV'Y
18 November 1958
qO Ap
MEMORANDUM FOR: THE RECORD
SUBJECT f A Study of ths Sciftfttiit Ifl tH i
1* The attached
iect thro\
>sal orii ieion< J0organize!
pT«^ntly^associated. In subsequent confer ences.the investigator
agreed that many of the advantages of association witbjjjp^ould be
obtained without the formal arrangement and excessive overhead pay
menta. The grant is therefore made to Mr.lMBBiaa an independent
invesUgator, The revised Estimate of Costsforone year therefore is:
CL
Investigator’s salary
Secretary and Clerical Assistance
Consultants
Travel
Total
$8,500.-
, 3,000.
2 , 000 .
500.'
$12 ,000 .
2. Payments to the investigator for salary and secretarial-
clerical expenses will be made quarterly. The final installment pay-
able upon delivery of an acceptable final report. ,Trave^^^mmit-
ments for paid consultations must be authorized by the C>advance of obligations.
3. Supervision for administrative purposes will be provided by
the Executive Secretary Technical auper^aongi e p>
provided directtrMfliJiHilMM MMSW* to thegJBP andq /3
indirectly by Dr.jHlM wh°
plausible cover arrangements with Drr^pgpJ
' 4. The principal investigator is not witting of Agency interest,
but with an eye to future potential utilization of this individual a covert
clearance has been requested.
<?A
Distribution:
Orig lc 2 - TSS/CD
•aippr'
1$ November 1951
MEMORANDUM FOR: THE RECORD
SUBJECT : A Study ol the Scieoti*t ia
1, Tk* attachedproproject
Scientists in their
fan goal of this project will bs -* P©^‘'r-Jgi^^ /- - '
'
, 4 , r, TvVtnafily t>0 Collect aiA tO 0-
i?g&lrf.S 9 RS.*
ooiety. .ihus./bbe sffsrt will oa p.am-»iJ,y
- . . . „„ ,,-^vjg tcwa??- an smrairical ami ssapatnis
nfcsmailea and relatively M ace *—*«**• •«**-*-
.
. . «,. ._ -i i v~ epcsbss^^s howeves** to utilise a c-n
ort of «r4erst3«IiR;j» It will ~e
.Ml « « ®ii 1.^ *» **«*I9*" n***''^ 1. «*, riB* la **** =»•*»* *==**-*«“' <» "»
_
4 t-rifi «**», «» ia «» «««* «« spo11 Soth ***,m*®•
-r:,i.v- J C -33 got ssoirs to CCF.1-
* ^ -*.*.*&** *ira£\ a Uw*-* **w *
si*! ccasratnicaticno*•-** •***••'»
t V. . -J ^ Tt '* t". *V "I'> J* ,1
' -Hi; "i- C- i.i -• ' '' *'
f.y-’bata directly to ger.arnl taser? ^Si» a ‘
. .•
„ *v™ *. *«-*, *f results of cusnlativa as well as topical
in so doing pat ih-1 *e «s«t, » -w fcfc *'
_ b* ho’-d <**-. FurthemW*«» purposes seated \y c®»-
i-ncortanae are to M hops* -o.» * — *
’~ ^ ''
'. , ,_ .-*3 *»* e***®? 'V^VS
- , 4„i *.,.* +>* tMs-catical, since sy P-“>~1XI<- *—‘*~‘*
«SDtn3l Kcd-X -3 srs net lau** ^ ^, . _4 si •37»n«3 i»a’ auj^e incisive
. „ 4 ^ *»*«.*'&«* models can pasts
'
i -j *4 _,v»- c«ao»pt’tal saalysls provides the only
&.nd description sore lucid o FiusJ/j o--ac -P ••
. ..M^tired relationships siaoag the
systemicw to enters prenausly ,;imoacoe ,eia,
phsncaisaa hein-g decor33ie'>‘®
;
, **„ +bp..a Is« to deralop an scalyaia of t’aa
„te appropriate first step thea, *-*1- • „
. « ^ a^entist In theMmjL'^- Patterned
tmetaro of the sc-cial ?04.s o. --a® s ,-***- . <*m*m^
1
i-. t’^3 ro^a. 'aai t-ha chsractes-istaa sodas
r.raiiM aci ocaixcas x&wraay t-a rJ-i
„, p1 ,, ^ t-^aa rf the fcalisf syste®*
•C ? 8Spo»*s ta these e^pccxaUy m •'* ^
r'ii-iftA , » s ny.O'rsta %o«lid serf's first as au 5jj*e»«n
vf“bis f0SB of snails
«, ^v, , for additional i«faatigatioa asd toe
f!3v£*3-i ant then as a flesaUo io*
iaal Kontgrephak % i _ ^..4 4
- , a _ »! ’X** C s*' ** _ X.- It. J 0
, , , ..... i : ,.M5is oa "hs ralaticn oa s,h^ -o
A ? 3le i.^h. —3 -•-*^ is
aooliei to cr.?iri«l matar-i-al —*Fas^'K' 1
o•V
approach is analogous to that envisioned *»^ sV̂ J<
s^hods ^ genially not feasible fo? this preset but his book P*^8...,
an analgia of the' ccnespts 'Solved and extensile citations of the
to* -in Mhich they ha.3 been dies*.*, The approach to be used
huiM upou such experiences in the application of role theory* the role
-oiel itselfWu be forced fro» the interview data already acquired, ar„d
infernaticn fron the sources listed on page three mil be Msed as content
wiit^ lihich to fit the American scientists* reports, Folio^i^ tfeis
stags of analysis it should tecccie possible to identify ^oi*ic ’rsa3 1R
vhidi additional inflation is needed,' and to foliate hypoths^
can be tested (though perhaps only crudely) by -ana of new ^ie«3 ^
qo
o