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Mobilising the church to respond to HIV and AIDS
Working together• Church is a major
element of the response• Significant issues remain
to be resolved• Development agencies
have a growing awareness of FBOs
• We are still not working together well
Objectives of the session• Understanding the role of the church in
responding to HIV and AIDS• Debating the ways to further unlock the
potential of 2 billion Christians worldwide• Discussing how the church can work with
donors, governments and other agencies to improve the effectiveness of all partners
Tearfund
• Christian relief and development agency
• Working with over 300 partners worldwide. 32 partners are here in Toronto
• New strategy is leading to significant scale up on HIV and AIDS
Outline of the session1. Andy Bowerman: The Comparative advantage of the Church 2. Veena O'Sullivan: The struggles of the church in responding
to HIV and AIDS 3. Peter Okaalet: Donor support for church based responses in
HIV and AIDS 4. Donald Mavunduse: Recommendations and proposed action
5. Discussion
6. Andrew Tomkins; Rapporteur
Andy Bowerman: The Comparative advantage of the Church
Capturing the reality The Christian church in Africa
– Size, growth, membership and identity
The church; some definitions– Church– Congregation– Co-ordinating body– Development agency– Christian CBO
Key characteristics of the church’s response
Reach– Ethiopian Orthodox Church; 35,000
parishes, 500,000 Clergy
Motivation– “As a church we had to do something”
Key characteristics of the church’s response
Sustainability– “NGOs pack up their work after
programmes finish, churches will never leave the community”
– “Life is a journey that must take time”
Key characteristics of the church’s response
Shaping attitudes and behaviour– Directly or indirectly influence – Understanding context and values
Shared values with those affected– Significance of faith across Africa – Prayer and messages of hope
Distinctiveness
What drives you?– Church exists to
honour God,
People – Shepherd seeking
the one and leaving the 99 behind
Veena O'Sullivan: The struggles of the church in responding to HIV and AIDS
We the Church were not prepared.
HIV and AIDS forces us to look at our broken foundations.
The expectations are overwhelming.
Our best stories are often hidden.
Do you understand our language, our diversity?
Peter Okaalet: Donor support for church based responses in HIV and AIDS.
The church, international development agencies and the response to AIDS so far
Agencies acknowledge the church, but engagement is patchy
They do not understand each other enough
Cooperation between the church and other organisations
Many church leaders suspicious of non-Christian organisations
Serious implications for coordination and planning around national and local strategies
Involvement of the church in the development and implementation of national plans Community- and faith-based organisations are key
stakeholders for implementing national plans of action for children affected by HIV and AIDS
However only limited involvement in their development
Work of churches largely hidden from view of international and national decision-makers
Speaking out
International development agencies looking to civil society in the South to speak out about AIDS
Church is well positioned to contribute to this
Church needs to be challenged to do more to hold governments accountable
Monitoring and evaluation ‘There is a paucity of quality data available. The
programmes are there but documentation is a problem.’
Lack of documentation fuels the concerns of
international development agencies around quality
International development agencies and the church – challenges• Faith groups are not just development agents • Church has not always understood the international
development agencies • Challenges to an expanded relationship in the context
of the church in Africa include: motivation, time frame, perceptions, needs
Conclusions – time to work together
‘If you want to go fast, then go alone. If you want to go far, then you must go together’ - African proverb
Much more could, and should, be done International development agencies and the church
must address their differences and suspicions so that they can work together more effectively
Donald Mavunduse: Recommendations and proposed action
Recommendations
Better Understanding of Roles by Churches and International Development Agencies Churches: appreciating inroads made by
International Development Agencies on standards and urgency in responding to HIV and AIDS
International Development Agencies: Be faith literate”;” and understand…
Develop Partnerships
In prevention, treatment, care and support and advocacy
Resource, Encourage and Support International Development Agencies: Review
and adapt mechanisms for disbursing resources
Churches: Ensure International Development Agencies can easily do business with churches
Introspection on both sides
Church: Have courage to review `views on gender, sex and stigma
International Development Agencies: Need to be open to challenge on its own values and messages
Strengthen the voice of those affected through advocacy Churches: Speaking up for justice requires
engagement with International Development Agencies and governments
International Development Agencies: Recognize that Churches can have an authentic voice of those affected.
(From policies to practice and practice to policy)
Finally..In trying to help people that we care about we will spend a great part of the journey in the pursuit of objectives that makes tangible differences. Churches and International Development Agencies walking together will go a long way to make long lasting changes in people’s lives.