Mod 8 - Ethics in International Business

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    Ethics in International

    BusinessModule - 8

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    ETHICS IN INTERNATIONAL

    BUSINESS

    ETHICS

    Accepted principals of right or wrong governing the conduct of

    a person , the member of a profession or the action of an

    organization

    BUSINESS ETHICS

    The accepted principals of right or wrong governing the

    conduct of business people

    ETHICAL STRATEGY

    Strategy or course of action that does not violate these accepted

    principals

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    MultiethicsAs we are Multilingual, So weare multiethnic

    And as we are Multiethnic, so

    we are multiethical.

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    COMMON ETHICAL ISSUES

    Employment Practices

    Human Rights

    Environmental Regulations Corruption &

    The moral obligation of MNC

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    Ethical Issues in International

    Business

    EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES Work conditions:

    - hot weather- around toxic chemicals

    -No. of hours and pay salaries in developingcountries.

    The Nike Case

    Levi Strauss

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    HUMAN RIGHTS- Freedom is not universally accepted.

    - South Africa white rule until 1994

    - Investment in China

    -Nigeria and Shell

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    ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION The emission of pollutants, the dumping of

    toxic chemicals

    Amoral management might move production toa developing nation precisely because costlypollution controls are not required.

    No one owns the atmosphere or the oceans, butpolluting both, no matter where the pollution

    originates, harms all.

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    CORRUPTION Economic advantages by making payments to

    corrupted government officials.

    Lockheed $12.5 million payment to Japaneseagents and government officials to secure alarge order from Tristar jet from Nippon Air.

    This lead to Foreign Corrupt Practices Act in1977

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    MORAL OBLIGATIONS

    In 1600, the British East India Company

    BP, one of oil companies, has made socialinvestments in Algeria, the desert town ofSalah. it built two desalination plants toprovide drinking water for the local

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    Ethical Dilemmas

    The ethical obligations and use of power arenot always clear cut

    In US, executing murderers is acceptable but

    Practice of gift giving

    Managers must confront very real ethicaldilemmas

    - In a poor nation, a 12-yearold girl works in a

    factory. .. Two situations

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    Recommendations

    Courses in ethicsshould be required forgraduation for all levelsof school.

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