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Mor-ganelles Catalyst: What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? What is the function of the cell membrane? If a cell’s nucleus is destroyed, the cell immediately dies. Using the function of the nucleus, explain why. FIRST FIVE.

Mor-ganelles Catalyst: What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? What is the function of the cell membrane? If a cell’s

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Page 1: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Mor-ganelles

Catalyst: What is the BIG difference between

prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? What is the function of the cell membrane?

If a cell’s nucleus is destroyed, the cell immediately dies. Using the function of the nucleus, explain why.

FIRST FIVE.

Page 2: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Agenda

Catalyst Energy Organelles Energy Organelles Challenge Independent Practice EQ

Page 3: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Objectives

By the end of today, SWBAT… Describe the structure and function of cell organelles related to energy

Determine if a eukaryotic cell is a plant or an animal

Page 4: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

REMEMBER:

Organelles are the small parts of a cell

We have already learned about… Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell membrane

Page 5: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Mitochondria

The mitochondria are oval shaped and have lines through them

They produce energy (ATP) for the cell

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Mitochondria

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Write – Pair – Share

Create an analogy:

If Helen Cox was a cell, what would be the mitochondrion?

Page 8: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Chloroplast

Chloroplasts are green ovals, and look like they contains stacks of poker chips

They allow plants to photosynthesize (use sunlight to make sugar) Only found in plant

cells

Page 9: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Chloroplast

Page 10: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Write – Pair – Share

Create an analogy:

If Helen Cox was a cell, what would be the chloroplast?

Page 11: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Vacuole

Circular storage space for food and water

In plant cells, it is gigantic

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VACUOLE

Page 13: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Write – Pair – Share

Create an analogy:

If Helen Cox was a cell, what would be the vacuole?

Page 14: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Cell Wall

The cell wall is found outside the cell membrane in plant cells

It holds plant cells in a rectangular shape Only found in plant

cells

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PLANT CELLS

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ANIMAL CELLS

Page 17: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Double Bubble (In your notes)

PlantCell

AnimalCell

Page 18: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Organelle Showdown

DIRECTIONS: Quiz your partner

(using flash cards) Ask difficult questions! Keep track of points

First student to earn 15 points wins

I want to know who is the organelle master in each pair!

REMEMBER OUR OBJECTIVES:

Describe the structure and function of cell organelles related to energy

Determine if a eukaryotic cell is a plant or an animal

Page 19: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Whiteboard Practice

Please send someone up from your group to grab… One whiteboard for each person One dry-erase marker for each person Two erasers for your group

Behavioral expectations Take the work seriously Stay focused and on task

Page 20: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

What is the function of the nucleus?

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What two organelles that we discussed today are only found in plant cells?

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This organelle is MUCH larger in plants than animals

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What is the function of the mitochondria?

Page 24: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

(throwback!)

These types of cells do not have a nucleus

Page 25: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Both the chloroplast and mitochondria make energy, but different types. What do each of them produce?

Page 26: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

What would happen to a cell if its vacuole were destroyed?

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This part of the cell is the reason why plants are rectangular in shape

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Which of these cells is a plant cell?

OPTIONS EXPLAIN HOW YOU KNOW THIS IS OR IS NOT A PLANT

CELLCell #1: cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, vacuole

Cell #2: cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, chloroplast, cytoplasm

Cell #3: cell membrane, cytoplasm, DNA floating in cytoplasm

Cell #4: cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, vacuole

Page 29: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

(throwback!)

Using your knowledge of the characteristics of life, explain why the parts of cells are alive or not alive.

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Which organelle is this arrow pointing to? What is its function?

Page 31: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Which organelle is this arrow pointing to? What is its function?

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Which organelle is this arrow pointing to? What is its function?

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Plant cell or animal cell?How do you know?

Page 34: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Plant cell or animal cell?How do you know?

Page 35: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Independent Practice

Begin on the worksheet. Now is the time to ask questions! Not

during the quiz!

What you do not complete is homework.

Page 36: Mor-ganelles  Catalyst:  What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?  What is the function of the cell membrane?  If a cell’s

Exit Questions

1. Compare plant and animal cells. (Identify at least three differences.)

2. Describe the function of the chloroplasts.

3. Which organelle produces ATP? Complete sentences!

Don’t talk!