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Moving to the Pragmatists Using battery leasing and car sharing to expand the EV market. Glenn Austin Green Assistant Business Development Manager EVB Technology (HK) Limited

Moving to the Pragmatists

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Page 1: Moving to the Pragmatists

Moving to the PragmatistsUsing battery leasing and car sharing to expand the EV

market.

Glenn Austin Green

Assistant Business Development Manager

EVB Technology (HK) Limited

Page 2: Moving to the Pragmatists

Agenda

• EVB Technology (HK) Ltd Background

• Market’s Current Status

• Battery Leasing Project Experience

• Car Leasing/Sharing Attempt

• Conclusion of Two Methods

• Final Thoughts

Page 3: Moving to the Pragmatists

EVB Technology (HK) Ltd Background• 100% owned by GP Batteries Group

• Factory located in Hong Kong

• Manufactures in Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH)

and Lithium Ferro Phosphate (LiFePO4)

• 17+ years experience in manufacturing large

format batteries

• One of the first Ovonic licensees for NiMH

• Pioneered Nickel foam positive electrodes

• Quality Accreditation – ISO/TS16949 Certificate

from DNV

• Owner of Vectrix electric maxi-scooter company

Page 4: Moving to the Pragmatists

Where are we now?

Innovators and Early

Adaptors Stage – similar

to the last wave.

Facing the risk of subsidy

withdrawals from crisis in

government finances.

New entries and new

hype

“ShaTsuiRoad_Tsuen Wan” by SIU Wai Hang

Entering the dangerous

period.

Page 5: Moving to the Pragmatists

Battery Leasing Experience

Battery leasing proposed to

generate more sales and

exposure for the Buddy car

in Norway.

Propose to start with a

trial of 25 cars in the

Oslo to prove concept

New entries into Norway disturbing

the sale of the Buddy.

Page 6: Moving to the Pragmatists

Battery Leasing Experience

Key issues faced from battery leasing

solution

FINANCING

Finding the model and method to pay for the endeavor

WARRANTYCoverage needed to change to soothe financial concerns

EVs and batteries treated differently

LEGAL

Page 7: Moving to the Pragmatists

Battery Leasing Experience

Outcome? FAILED

Reasons for the failure:

LEGALConsumer laws regarding disclosure scared off

potential interest

CULTURALOwnership vs. Leasing

Page 8: Moving to the Pragmatists

Car Leasing/Sharing Attempt

Expand the exposure of EVs inside

Sweden

Use a combination of car leasing and

sharing to gain more

acceptance from general

public.

Method to place 50

Buddy cars in key

Swedish cities

Page 9: Moving to the Pragmatists

Car Leasing/Sharing Attempt

Key issues faced from car

leasing/sharing solution

Customer Willingness vs. Reality

Large monetary difference between customer maximum

willingness to pay and actual cost

Rental ROITraditional rental company ROI is based upon 3 years

What is the market price for a used leased/shared EV?

Second Hand EV Value

Page 10: Moving to the Pragmatists

Car Leasing/Sharing Attempt

Outcome? ABANDONED

Reasons for the abandonment:

LACK OF INTERESTMarketing and Public Relations agencies did not

return calls/emails.

UNSOUND BUSINESS PLANCould not express clearly means to show

added value for involvement in the program.

UNSTABLE FINANCESCore business in a rough patch.

Page 11: Moving to the Pragmatists

Conclusion of the Methods

Attempt battery leasing again?

Attempt again to set up car leasing/sharing

program or agreement?

NORISK associated with the

warranty too great

LEGAL certainty unresolved over multiple issues.

UndecidedDecision dependent on partners

and how the market progresses.

Page 12: Moving to the Pragmatists

What is the future for the market?

“KwunTong Road_Kwuntong” by SIU Wai Hang

2012 is a critical year

Should we remain an

industry serving only

innovators or should

we blossom to the

pragmatists?

Too uncertain to say

with confidence.

Page 13: Moving to the Pragmatists

Special Thanks

• SIU Wai Hang for use of image from

his Metropolis Chlorophyll collection.

• Metropolis Chlorophyll Our city is densely packed with high rise buildings which keep

intruding into any existing oasis. The wrestling between concrete

and the greens is endless. Through the utilization of the

sensitivity of infrared photography towards chlorophyll, the

vanishing greeneries hidden in the gaping voids among the city’s

concretes, be it rooftop or back alleys, are being captured as

unique golden yellow colour. The glittering tenacious lives of

plants exude a cry in these infrared images and make audience

reflect on the banishment of nature under a fast paced

urbanization.

Page 14: Moving to the Pragmatists

Contact Information

Website:

www.evbtech.com

www.gpbatteries.com

Email:

[email protected]

[email protected]