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TITLEINSTITUTIPUE DATE.NOTE-
MRS PRICEDESCRIPTORS
Korean Phrase Book.Peace Corps, Wadhington,17 Apr 73125p.; Some of the type is ratherdifficult to read.
iff'$0.83 HC-$6.01 Plus Postage. -
Adult-Education; *Autoinstructional Aids;Instrudtional Materialg; *Korean; *Langua eInstruction; Language Patterns; *Pronunciation;*Second Language Learning; *Standhrd Spoken Usage;Un'commonly Taught Languages; Vocabulary; tolunteers;Word Lists
IDENTIFIERS *Peace Corps
ABSTRACTThis is a bfief guide to Korean pronunciatidn and
phrases, prepare& for U.S. Nayy personnel. Ext,ressions are groupedaccording to the following headings: (1) emergency expressidnA (2)gene'ral eipressions; (3) personal needs; (4) location and terrain; .
15) roacis and transportation; (6) communications; (7) letters,numbers, size, time, etc.; (8) additional terms; and (9) importantsigns.These chapters are followed by an alphabetical word list. TheEnglish Word or phrase ,is followed by the phonetic Koreanpronunciation, followed by the :Korean spelling. A set of phonographrecords, issued with the Korean Language Guide (Introductory Series)/,maor be used along4 with the phrase book. (AM)
-
***** ** ****** * ************* ***************************, Documents acquired by ERIC include many informal unpublished *
4 ,mat er ia ls not, available from other sources. ERIC makes every ef fort *3 to obt'ain the best:copy, available. Nevertheless, items of marginal* reproducibility are dften encountered and Athis affects the quality* of the microfiche and \hardcdpy reproductions: ERIC makes available* via the ERIC Dociment Reproduction .Service (EDRS) EDRS 'is not* responsible for the qua ity of the original document. Reproductions ** supplied by EDRS are th best that can be made from the original. ************************** *******************************************
REPRINTED FOR_
BUREAU -OF NAVAL -PERS°
TABLE OF CONTENTS !AGE
. EI44,ER6ENCY EXPRESSIONS . ... . : . ... .. 10
.,.1ASKING HELP 10 4"*.*. .
ARNINGS . . . . . .. . .. . ...
.COlallatAtIDS 15' ;
.2. G NERAT: EXPRESSIONS ... ... .. . 17
;Greetings . - .... 17
GETTIO0 ii,IFORMATION 20
QUESTIONS ABOUT AN INDIVIDUAL .. . . . 24
3 pERSONAL NEEDS . .. . ..... ........ . 27
FOOD AND DRINK .... ... ..... . .... .. . ....,.: 27
LODGI&G .... ......, .. ....... .. . .. .. .... 32
'MEDICAL AID .. .. .. .. . 34
BUYING AND PERSONAL SERVICES ...... ..... . 40
4. LOCATION AND ERR AIN . .... ....... .. ..... 48 5--LOCATION ..........,., . ... .....,...:., . .. .. 48
DISTANCE ... 52
NATURE OF TERRAIN. .,.
5. RpADS AND TRANSPORTATIONROADS AND BRIDGES_ . . .... ........... ....
RAILROADS, BUSSES, PLANES
OTHER MEANS Or TRANSPORTATION 59
RiPAIRS AND SUPVLIE.5 .. . .. 60
6. COMMUNICATIONS 62°
TELEGRAPH . . , 62
MAIL ... . .... . 63 ,
... jAEMRS;.1%.1f_INIVER, sqp, TIME,NAMia OF THEfLETTERS4,;. . ......-, '.- ... ' .. *-
AM001,INT ...,-__:-1:71-, ,...1..... .. ....,..........t..,... . .`,....... .. (6,Numn4 SyiyeAms e -, . .. 66
4 . I 6THE CIUNESE.NuMLIER,S . 7,,, . kir . ,_
IMPORTANT tXPRESSiONS,WIT,H.THE, t-IIINESE /
, NUMBERS: f--,.. . -
-DISTANCE' -4" 58
TIME ), ' ,. 70
Mor4EY: , 7 :as: 72
-THE KOREA& NuMnERS )4 .
IMPONTLAPRESSIONS WITH THNLIMBERS!'
DIST. -CETIMEMIS8ELCANEOHS,
/81'kE 4 ANDWEIDI-IT?::'.ITIMFt __, -.
8. ADDITIbNAt.- TERMS!:
OREAN
75...-- 784.
PERsoNAL EQuIpmENT1 w WEAParqs .A1.0 Ammutm-rioN
6. *. ....--
. .. . .. . . .,
;2:
85
CARS,*TAkItS,A:LANES,'8111 i _;- 86'TociLs ,Nb, SuPOJES 9
..
commuNrcAtioNs' i - ' 90.
-PalSOELLANEV '.,
MONEYTWEIdFITS AND 141EASUR-ES - 7.. , , ,..- 92
-9. IMPORT/Or SIGNS / 94,.
.-4ALPFIABETICAL AVORD LIST, 9§
4 7 / ,
oREAN is spoken by more than twenty-threetnillion people.; You may hear: slight differencesjn the wiyKorean is pronounced in various- regions, but the pronunciation;given here, that of Seoul, the capital city, will be understoodeverywhere.. Fio*ever, it is always best to try to speik like thepeople amohg whom you happen to be.
This Phrase 136ok contains the Korean words and expressionsyon are-most likely to need. All the words are tvritten in aspelling whrth you read like English-, Eacli letter or combina-lion of letters is used for the sound it norraally represents iEnglish andit always stands for the sarne sound, Thui oo isalways to be,read is in too, hoot, tooth, roost, .never as in blooor.door.
*Wks that.are accented that s, pronounced louderthan .others are written .11 capitals. Apostrophes are ,usedto show sound; that are pronounced tOgether without anybreak; for &le,' -SAH-rahm SAHL-l'yuh-joo" meaning"Help
5
Spec.ial Points 9
c e are a few .points to rernernher as you read the Pronunci
uofl n:in_ farlijer, bab, ab Exainple: f7SAff meanin
"four.-sal. ExaMple: "NA-il" neaning -tumor-
row
U or UH as in huh siw bur, Example UD cc suh mci
p, T,CH,S
5
_ning '
unds somethhig like the en in be, eorRN- meaning "left side.-
-
when underlined stands for a sound like, die no ofbook pronounced widi the lips *read apart as thougabout to say the i 9f pit. Exampic: "s0a-mbol" meaning -twenty."in italics stand for sounds much like those we bavpus& ten, choose, keen, but followed by a 5 ng
Meaning "beans:7,
with dots4mdansath standetir the sounds of bake dig,jug, go, some, said with t e throat muscles tightened.Example:. "BAI41.-lee" meaning "quickly."
How to Use This Phritie BookThe Table of Cont6ttlists the Situations covered. Try tn
become familiar with this'sa that you Will know *hoe to .fin:1a given seetion when youneed it In each sestion you will and
number af questions, each one so phrased the .the Koreanspeaker will answer Yes or r--.10, point out the ,diretion, give
6
yOu a ntirther, etc IT you does'r,get a ansWer you 6ri undei-stand', pse one of the following expreisions:
English Peonis -c
. Answer Yes or No NAY M'YUNNAy,ayuN ahNEErah gaw -TAD-ahp, HAH-see.
Show me
Fein
yaw --0-1AWM PAWP.
sccdah
TAI-rNG-sinTAD-ah-peeEE-ehag-ayun-oo-GUSS-
took-h'yuh157100-see'law-
Korean Spelling
AILrtt oi .01
The Korean 'word CFI AW Ivr 4 meaning
to our word çleace For,exampW,'
English Pronunciation
Please show me CHAWM KAU-rooch-huh choo_SIP-see-yaw
CHAWM TAH- A-TT-11°g*, see MAFIL-soom
HAI-1-see-yaw
Korean Spelling
fWIttl Al R.
1.11n like the word please,never ,cOmes at the end Of a sent
_
\;.lif is a $ood idea to.memotize the words foi Yes and No, the,umfDers (at least up to ten) and'other expressions' you_will con-
stantry need.'
To hely you with the pronviciat on 'of Korean, a set ofphonograph records is issued with the Korean Language Gude
niraduclory -Series), TM 30=3.42.
Fill-ln Sentences
Many of ,the expresSions are given in the fdrm ofences, eac-h contaiAing a blank whifih you All in With any
of the words in the list that follows. For example, if you wantask for_:food, you cad look- in the sectidn on Personal
Needs under Food and prink: You will find an expression for,-Give me -arid, in the list following it the word for-food.- Yon then combine the words as shOwn herr:
English
Give me_Pronunciariot* Korean Spelling_
CHAWMdim-SW-see-yaw
food MUGoolutGive me food MUG:oOt-gut
CHAWM ctio&SIP-see-yaw
--tr4-41-ALL
ornetirnes the blank has to be filled intity or a person: For exaniple:.
he na
P ro ricialson Korean' Spelling
are ICA11-npn at oiNYIFYA cAHP- cg 44- q 3F?
see ulNAHM-nik.gah?
wnts tó see 43ah PER:you r'yuh aw-suss, 4-O cl-
SOOM-nee-dah
EoRlish
What is the_to
1 2
e Of, a
3(4, EMERGE CY :EXPRSSI9NS
Help tne
I am lost
DO yOOunderstand?
Yes
No
.ASHING HELP
Pron motion
SAH-rahni SAM-l'yuk=joo
CHAWM TAW-waft chno-SIsee-yaw
NAH-noon-KEE-rool eer-hoss,SQ0M-nee=datt
db-sce-gess-SOOM-nik-gah
YAYor- NAY
AFI-necyawr
don! t under arta .NAHN CHAHLmwroogcsoon nee-da h
13
Korean Spelling
21-4-41141iL
OF AI V?
English F,onw,cjaiion Korean Spelling
SpeA slowly . CHAWM CHUN= irt-
chim-hee.MAHL--soom hah-SIP.see-yaw
Say it again l-IAHN-bun TAH-see.MAHL7soomhaft:SIP-see-yaw
Please CHAWM
Nofx: The word 'CHAWM iwanin g ttle" is used inpolite requests, It corresponds w the English tird -please-except that it cannorbe ust,;c1 alone, not orn i ille at the'endof a sentence.
Where is a town e TAVNG-nan-oonUD-ay iss-SOOM,nik-gah?
Please show me CHAWM KAH- 4r4
rooch-huh choo-SIP-see-yaw
D a me a map
n American
CHEE-daw-rool x1 c4 1-2e1=iCHAWM ALLKOOK-4AM chowSIP-see-yaw '
NAH-noon MEE- 01-1-q 46"Ngook sah-rah-,.MI-net-dah
14 11
£gIiab PronumixionWe are American oo-REE-dno-ron
Sailod MEE-gookhay-goon-p`yungIM-nee-dah
Are there sailors .-L11D-ee ee-GOON-near here? . hahng-ay hay.
goon p`yung-doorae-iss-SWMnik.rzah?
Where a LhLJ LT-Eue Iss-SOOM-nik-g.th!
'Ale they on iiurside? dooi 00-rt
gait ?
MEE-gook hay-goon-If yung-dborooreLTD-ee issSOOM-nik-gah?
UT-duk-haiHAHM-ynnKUO-ce KAHL-
gah-yaw?Is there a in? 'KICH-hah-raw
KAHL-soZ.) 155- *1-4SOOM-rnk-gah?
Where is the CHUNG-gohstation? CHAIING-oon
UD-ay iss-SOOM-nik.gah?
theAmc:iransailors?
How can 1 getthere? OP
016121÷,
..2-011-tt71-
Itl-ML,1712j4gtt-r4 71-?
1215
-Ate-erg
Etsglish
Is there a bus?
WIIpre can I getthe bus?.
'Fake ñic there
You will _berewarded
I want to eat
t want -water
Where can I getfood?
o
Pronuncia
BUS-soo-rawKAHL-sooSOOM-Aik-gah
1)US-soo CHUNG-noo CHAHNG-oon UD-ay iss506M-nik-gall? ,
CHAWM THRyud-ah choo-SIP-see-yaw
'1300-gaw HAHNISAH F- soon Joosree,gess:SOOnee- dah
100-ui CHAWMMUK-gaw sip-HOO2d.nee-dah
M091. CHAWMchno-SIPs-ste-yaw
UD-ce MUG-ool-gut KOO-hahl-,day CHAWM up-StIOM-nik-gith ?
Noet-g! See Food and Drink, pages 27-3I am wmanled NAHnoon
CHAWM nisch-buss-SOOM-nee-dah
Nole: See Medical Aid, pages 34-4cL
16
1;t2
ccg -Tr tri11. q c+
t* +41-411L.
91 all DiCif 7y?
English
Take me
I Bring a doctor;
Bring help!
Danger!
Gas!
Don't -nke!
Careful !I
Down! or TakeCover!
14
Prontinciatio
()o-SAH-hahn-dayCHAWM TAHR-
yud-ah choo-S1P-see-yaw `.
00-sah-roolCHAWTsf POOL-lud-ah choo-SIP-see-yaw
sah-RAHM-dou-rool CHAWMPOOL-lud-dahthou-SIP-see-yaw
WARNINGS
W1T-ba HAHM:nee-dah.
TAW-gwah-sah
TAHM-ba PEE-jeeMAH-see-aw
CHOO-ee HAH-see-yaw
,up-DER-see yaw
1 7.
.7 Korean Spelling
e4.4 ltt. 01 *DI el_4 +-UAIX
At- t, tte-14 ,
,auti14 X °mat,
u S4AL9.
Wai
Stand up!
c forward r
Quickly!
Right away!
Move back!
Turn around!
Go. ahead V,
F011ow toe!
'Follow birn!
Go slpw!
Hurry!
Doret shoot!
COMMANpS
YUG-er-suh kee-tah-REE-see-yaw
ee-ruh-SUS-ee-yaw
AHP-hoo-raw nah-AW-see-yaw
PAHL-lee
KAWT
TWEE-raw wool-luh-GAH-see-yaw
TAW-rah SUS-eelYaw
AHP.hoo-rawKAH-see-yaw
-NAH-cool pAH.rub it-i.-V-See-yavi
1,7o(i-SAlf-rah-lrinool PAH-ruh
KAH:see-yaw
CHUN-chuh:hceKAH-see-yaw
-TAAHL-lee, DAHL-Ice
SAW-jee MAH-ser-yaw
1.01 71+1 ill-al Al2-
'2 014;71-All-
61-1-41.0.
] ?f-Afk
"'gal
ci.:41-4_9_.
al
5
Eng ?Jahr
Stop! or Halt!
Who?, is there?
Advance
Pronunciation
CHUNG6jee:
KLIHNOO-goo..,yaw?
EE-ree AW.stellyaw
TAHNG-see-noon p100-goo-ya*
KUG-cenee ISS-suh.
HAFING-biwk HA
Don't iuoVe
.-Sarrender.!
Throw down yourarrris!
MOOG-ze-r02!PUtIR-yuh
SAWD4 TQQ-ruh
SUE
YUG-ee
CHUG-ei
Korean spd
*.3-.9._?
171-1.1-t1514-1J
tiff !
:01!
tL-41!
Ai 71*
MAHL'AFIN TOO- y itt 0Min-Yec - /d,10t !SAWIT-hay.yah
,Good morning,Good day, orHow are you?
Good morning!(Have you sleptwell?)
Good evening!(Have you hadyour supper?)
Good night!(Sleep inpeace!)
Thank you
You're welcome
GREETINGS/
Korian Spellrng
01%v LA
th'ia
Ot.
Pramr
gah?
AHN.ifyutig hahSIM.nik.gah?
AHN-rfyung-hcechoornoo-suss.SOOM-nik-gah?
CHUN-yuk chahp.soo-suss-SOOM-nik-gah?
AHN-n'yung-heechoo-moo-SlP.see.yaw
kaw-rnahp-SOOM-nee.dah
CITUN.mah-nayrnahl-soo.MIM-nee-dah
7,1 IS
tg alAl I .
17
s¼EngIssb Prorunlciation .KoreanuSiteiling
Please Al o s I ask CHAWM K00-ruk-hay HA thou- AI LSIP-see-yaw
Y/PfiNG-suh 16r-71i 4-4.1 1q41Msip-see-yaw
SUN-sang
Pqoin
YAHNG
Pardon me
Sir
Mad
Miss
Mr.
Mrs.
Miss
7_A1300-in
YAHNG_
My name is CHAYnloon IMn;;:dah
What is your name? TAHNG-sin UR-,.mb
On MOO--nik-gah ?
Glad M.Encet, you CHUH-nom perp.SOOM-nee-dah
g-IL01-1,--EII 417f ?
Come in too.ruh-aw-SIP-see- td kAj Al da-ya*
Sit down
1 8
ahn.jno:SIP-sce-yaw
2 _
Egglisb
here
there
Make you:iselfconifOrtable
Will you have a.cigarette?
Do you have a.0ight?
Are you._
hungry
thirs
Good-by (byperSon 'laying)
_Good-by (bykrion leaving)
See you again
Prommdation
ahn-ilao-Sl P.see-yaw
YUG-ee
CHUG.ee
P'YUN-ah-nee ahn.)oo.SIP-see-yaw
TAHM.ba pee-see-gess-SOOM-nik.gals?
SUNG.Ifyahng i5S-SOdnnik-gah
a_hn-hoo-SIM-nikvh?
SEE-jahng HAH- ee
MAWNG MAH-fe2.i ee
AHN-n'yung-heekah.SIP.see-yaw
AHN-n'yung-heekay.StP.see.yaw
pAw perk-gess-SOOM.nee-dah
2 2
Ecsred.-jiL04 I
01.-L7C
1,-171-,U
t174141Alk
c-t 2,1.1-64-4 cF
19
English_
Sca. later
Pronunciation
CHAWMPAWP-see-dah
See you tomorrow NA-il mahn-NAHP-see-dah
See you soon SHWEE TAH-seemahn-NAHee
Yes
No ,
Maybe
Certainly
Doubtless
I don't know
I think 5.0
20
Korean Spelling
°I cc At CI-
ui
clIci-
GETTING INFORMATION
YAY-or NAY
AH-nee-yaw
KOOL-say-ysw
koo-rlik-hoo-MAHL-goo-yaw
00-sim UM-noon
NAHN maw-roo-gess-SOOM-nee-dab
AH-mah koo-ruk-HET-jee-yaw.
2 3
LAI
9113.T.ct
I
Eng lisb
I drin't think so
What otherlanguages doyou speak?
Do youspeak
Chinese
Japanese
English
German
Russian
I speak
I don't speak well
CIA you get aninterpreter?
NA sang-GAH,gay,noem KOO-rul-gut -ICAFIT-keeAHNiaw
MOO-56n TAH-roon Is4AH-rAh-mahl HAILL-joolah-SIM-nik-iah?
HAHL-jool'ah-$INI-Jaik-gah?
CHOON-goo-guh
IL-bawn-mahi
yuNp-4.
TAWG-ce-ruh
naw-SUH-a1-7--nt-
HAHL-joolAHMnee-dah
CHAHL HAMIt M-Mtln MINN-R001.4-ridedah
NOO.gooTAWNG-yukHAHL SAH-rahm up-ge5s-SOOM-nik,gah?
2 4
ean Spelling
't°1-tLi7v?
A- SalttAF%= 7:4 -fr
English
I don't understan
Speak slowly
P ronun dal la
CHAHL maw-roo-gess-SOOM-nee.dah
-CHAWM CHUN-chun-hee MAHLsoom HAWst-e.yaw
Korean' Spelling-
g7,1,1
you AH.ruh took-gess. OF C1+7-*14,1', understaral? SOOM-nik-gah?
N.Vhat? moo-UH-yaw?
Please repeat CHAWM TAH.see 4z1-1-1%*thMAI-ILoon)HAH-see-yaw
What do you call. ,EE-guss-ool moo- CI
this? UH-rah-ga-wHAHM-oik-gah?
What is this? - EE-gut moo-UR. Oi 7;.! 5L1_11,?
yaw ?
Wbat is that? CHUG-ay moo-UH- .2-1
yaw?
Wait a moment CHAFING-sahn-nuhrt kee-dah-
o
1REE-see-yaw
Come whh rn NAH-hah-gawKAHCH-heeKAHP-see-dah
12'
i10-2-9±-714e1Al
c4-
want to ask you,
Korean Spelling
gah E4aw-suss-SOOM-nee-dah
NVYIJK-gah-jeequestions 14400-ruh
PAWL-guss-eriss-E0014-nee-
. dah
.Answer Yes or No NAY bilY,UNNAY, AH-neeKYUN ah-NEE-rah-gaw TAD.
'-ahp HAH-see:yaw
tHAWM PAse-e-dah
Write the number kod-PUN-haw-tool 00-sed-yaw
TAFIN6.Sirl TAD,'ah-yee EE-ehag-4yt urr-oo-GUSS-in-jte KAH-rook-h'yuh C1100--lee-yaw
a picture 61, KOO-guss-aol- boa-REE-rnoo-rawKOOR-yuhPAW-see-yaw
Sho
01 9.!*4-107
Liictii1011.010ict.% Oj C.VV_C41511+
Point to theanswer in thisbook ;
2.6
c-AcflajOQicki.71-L713--A1
2
English Pronunciation
iell the truth pall- RQQN -dabraw MAUL.HAH-see-yaw
You will not be ah-MAW-gut-dawhurt YU144-yUh
You will be !'
rewarded
HAHL-8utUP-saw,
-a
SOO-gaw,hahnKAHP-soon-to.
. tee-gess-5MM-nee-dah
Koreato014c41
0I-2?n
QUESTIONS ABOUT AN
/What nationality.arel $,ou?'
Are yoy _?.
TAHNG-sin UN-oo NAH-tah
-sah-RAH-rnee..yaw?
TAHNG-siosah-RAH-niee- .yaw?.
Korean ,CHAW-sun
Chinise c1409NG-gook
Japanese IL-bawn
Ruasian NAW-suh-ah
4AL=At**01'.
;24 27
Eeglhb
Are you from thisregIon ?
PrONSinchniatt
TAIING-sirr ee.Lun.BAHNG.ay.suh SAH.sec .yavi? o
LID-ee.suh awstiss.SQQ/A.nik.gah?
I mit from .suh webs&SaQM-hre-dah
Where do you live Urs-ee sahSIM-nik-gah ?.
I live in suitnee.dah
Where are you CHEE-gLbrn- UD-aygoing? KAH-see-noon
kee-RIKnik.gah?
I am going to KAH-noon. kee.ftlKnie.dah
TAHNG-sin chin-GOO-too-roanUflay iss-SOOM-niklah ?
iss-SOOM-nik-gah ?
kahk-GAH-oon-day
MirN-day
WherC arc yourfriends?
far
Kerte" Spe11404
.9PtIolt410414-1
el 014114 71" ?
r(YI qqr?
q
* 71-.41t/1-?
Do you haveidentiftcadon?
*hire isyour
family
father
mother
huihand
wife
Pronuncia 'gory $pellfort
SIN-hoon 1 51...*CHOONG-In'yung-suhSta0M- k-ga h ?
TAH NG-sin-ayUD-cejss-
SOONI-nik-gah ?
,KAH-javon
v th43UJcc42n
u-MUN-ee-noon
NAHM-p'yon-oon
POO-in-oon *AL
PERSONAL NEEDS
-
FOOD AND D
EttglisV
un hungry
.thir
Where is therewater?
-Where is arestaurant?
.Pronunciat
Is.this good to c
NAHN- CHAWMSEU-jahngHAHM-nce-dah
NAHN MAWGceCHAWM rnah.ROOM-nrc.dah
MOOLCHAWM up-SQL3M-nik-gah
22rn-SIK-juin.mn11D.ce iss.SMM-nik-gah?
moo-LIT MUG-RillCFIAwm
SAH-gaw sip.HQQM.tteeKlah.
MLIG-nd-awkwan-rbahu.50/2M-nik.gah?
30
L-1,7.L7
-ErA-1:147 010,1
9.105-g ?
orl 01 A---4cf.
DI el C. ALI?
27,
;8
Prortuntiaiion
CHAWM;chno.SIP-see-ya
CHAWMKAHT-dah Won:
ISIPAL yaw
,MLIG:olo71;
MOQL
KAWNG
SAW KAWG-ee
DAHNO
PACH-hoo
SAHT-hahng
TAHK KAWG-ee_
clams CHAW-ga
eggs TAHL-gal
fish SANG-sun
lettuce SANG.chee
lobter HAWNG-iiw y
meat KAWG-ce
P6, spoil
6roiId) !WM.,' A s
Kdcm:,
TAX4A,l4c 7i2,71KAWG-ee
1CHM jab 11'
rice (co d ) PAHp-
KOOK
SEE-goorn- 11 t-.X1
squash HAW-balk-
vegetables CHASS.a
Ertglls ;nicat (
oysters
pork
soup
spinach
SAH.gwah 111,
AN&cloo
P.AW-daw
.PAWK:soong-shr., *--a at cplum AWING.a Oil
or C1-1004ee
strawberries AHLG.e
apples
cberriee
grapes
peaches
29
wat_.e el n SOO 3hk
bee "beer-or MAIC-joa% ati
coffee -caffee/ 317111
i /'cream cream-
drinking water MUNG.noan qi t tMOM
Korean Spollin8
itt
hot water
tea
wine or liquor
PePPe
salt
sugar
TUH.00n, MOOL tt,00-yao *43-
CHAH
SOOL thaoch-blOOK- +771-4+-gah.roo
SAW-gawm
SULT-hihng ;
vinegar CHAW .
a ctip ,
a fork
-CHAHT-' hn
SAFIfvflee .
ttAi4NG
33
a knife4.. .
1 plata
KAHL
CHID-see ,
baked,
boiled
00K KAH-rabk
NAG-uss-oonCHOO-
yaw
TIC.W.yoh
7Al -7451-Ai
CHAWM SUL11C.Wyuh
KOO.uh
SAFIL-rnuh
POO-ray K00-1111
KEE-roo.mayTWIE-mh
give toihotse NA MAHLCHAWMCHOO-ser-
feed MEG.ee
vvater _
Imant to spendthe night
YUG-wah-noon 01 -E 01Urtay iss- = t1 7SQQM-nik.gah?
HAH-taw PAHMCHAH.gaiir kihGAW-sipsaw
ant = CHAVinichoo-SIP-seelaw
a bed CHIM SAHNG
' bedding CHIM.geo
. blankets TAHM-riyaw
bot water. TUH-oon MOOL &I -t tcticide PIN-da YAHK
alight POOL
MAWG-eeCHAFING
P'YUG-a
PAHNG
PfE-noo
TWEE-jee
SAY-soo WO-gun .44144
mosquitonetting
English Proeunclagkn Korea?. Spelliq
Where is the P'YUN.saw.nontoilet? UD.ay hs.§QQM.
nik.gah?
I want sip-HQQM.nee.dah
leer) CHAWM CHAH.gaw
SAY.soo CHAWMHAH-gaw
to bathe MAWG-yawkCHAWM'HAH-gaw
Give me the key YUL-scr CliAWMCHOO.see.yaw
Call me m -see-ay NAH-o'clock lawm qAH-wah
`CHOO-see.yaw
-.No'rg: See Time, pages 84 and 88,
Have you a message NAH-han-dayfoe me? MOO.soon
C UN-hahl.I ISS-saw.
Er-rnah-roolhaiinaay CHUNHAH-pee-yaw
Here is my address NA CHOO-saw-noon eer-huss-SMM-nee-dth
1
Give this messag
3 6
Ht UicIi07i-7
1L-kqc-Tr42.
m4--trtta
t-
-AI 41-7/19-14-,41
.t-S!
T- 01
&ttfAla-
e4v#4:- oltg-erti ct
Pronunciation, -
d my mail there PTUN.jee.ronI'KQQ.ree paw.NAP.ee.yaw
NA MOOLgun..., tool DAH
ree PAWCHOO.see.yaw
tawdah.aw.gess.SQQM.nee.dah
NMI
Nofe: PoedayS of the week, see page 90.
larger
cheaper
. IMO
34
CHAWM ittPAHNt up=SDQM-rtik-gah ?
TO1-1 NAH:hoon
TUH KOON
TUH $AHN
-MEDICAL AID
SAHrhm SAM.ryoo
.laright
ere is
Pronünda!4
Uply 'its .k&St:hiy-gatlP,
poo-RQQ-seeyaw
PS1-sah
CHIK-Rwah 1/Q.sah
OONGE,22pCHAH.clawngCHAH
KAHN.haw po0
a
docto
dentist
Stop the\ bleeding CHOOR.Iquiroot -rnah-GOO.see-yaw
A Tier! CHEE-ifyulpee
--Tie* here YUG.ee-rootMASSreelaw
Above the wound SAFING.chuh. 00-ay'
NAHN-CHAWM-ahp.HOOM-nee. I) dah
KOO4o
ounded- NAH.noon tahen-huss-SOOM.w.
Di eq 7i-g?
944
W.4
t $4*(12-Ar9 .
JANglisk
.wounded
bly hurts
. head
tooth
back
stomach,
I am huri heti
I am hurt mthe
-1ie is hurt io
bud
ace
eu
eye
nose
roiwnctaikn Korean Spellitsg
I ct-tl*c-4KW.in taheh=huss-SOOM.nee-
: dah
NAHN ahp.HOOM-itee-dah
MUH 'ee;gah'
E:gah
TooNp
PA-ph
NAHN YUGie-root tahch.huss-Si5OM-nee-dah
01- Ar cf
NAHN tahch-huss-SOMA-nee-dah-
KOO-in I
tahch-huss-SOOM-fiee-dah
MUH-ree-ioot
UL-gaw-rool
K*EE-rool
NOO-nool
1CAW-rool
9
NglJsb .PronsmriotiOn, iCoreatt Spei g
EE.booi*wnak tjaw TuG-001
at or n ck MAW ...koot
ginnider UK.ga- rOdi 1-7r1-lk
arrn /3A14-rool telbow, ./41-11. c( )CiNf- tA*
, c-ee.rool
hand - SAW-pool. ' -eTooNG-0.1baik
chest KAFI-so- no
5t4)flIJi Ii 10A-rool HI
.rwF;-juk-DA14.ree. N.F+El-krooi
ao sahch-hah-p00-nee-rool
, prwates, KCH)1C-boo-rool
'leg TAI-1-ree-rool Cl ef
knee 1%4(30.c2!2p-hall-gaol -Fp rfrIP-ik-
PAFIL AlAW-gagiankle
13A1-1:rocit
7
English
Please get "
Fronunriaiion Korean Spelling
CHAWM. kAki-juh AW-
5ce-yaw
bed covers ..CHIM-spng bAW ALA:A Y-=
hoiled water GOO-rin MOOL flftcotton Si WM
a disinfectant SAW-dawk-jay
drinking write MUG-ooL MOOL
hot water TLIFI-oon MOM;
ice UHR-nom
a knife KAHL-
a sedative CHIN-tawng-jay
sheets HAWN-nee-boul
something to M00-ur CHUM-bandage argur
wilh
splints..
a stimulant
Do not touch
CHUMMawk
HOONG-hoon-jay
X41
MAHN-lee- x1-11iee lAce-yAw
41
Eng lisk
Do not move
me
him
Pranunc
nom-JUG.ec-jce MAH-sce-yaw
carefully CHAW-simHASS-uh TOO-see-yaw
NA H
KOO-sah-rahm
- them koo,SAH-rahm-dor)!
Be careful! CHAW-sim HAH.see-yaw
on'ie him KOO ut K00-tha sah-rahm CHO
iev MAH-see-yaw
I have been NAHN -aypoisoned by CHUNG;rlawws
ee TER-yuss-saw
He has been kno-SAH-rah.poisoned by _ moon -ay
CHUNG-rlawg-ee TER-yuss-saw
water MOOL
food OOM:sik
4 2
Korean Spelling
_t21.71A(01-,Aik
C,t1.
- t:11Q40d-4
39
English ,
poison gas
a snakebite
Prom!
I. TAW-gwah-sah
TAWK-sahHAHN-dayMOOL-I'vuh
Korros .Sinjus
f2E-AV
*AMBli.
BUYINQ AND. PERSONAL SERVICES
Where is a
barber
Where to Get It
LTD-ee iss-SOOM-nik-gah?
EE-bahl-saw
bathhouse MAWG-yawkTAHNG
.drugstare
woe ry
restaurant
tailor shop
40
CHAHP-hwah-sahng
I?AHNCH-hahnKAH-ga
HWAHLT-dawngSAH-jinKWAHN
noin-SIK-jum
YAHNG-bawk-jurn
4 3
Things Wanted
I want to bu PAH Lrgur iss-SOOM-nik-gab ?
Were cars I LTD-cc-sohget 1-. ) CHAWM KOO
HAHL-soo iss-SOOL-gahlaw?
Give me CHAWMP=se -yaw
a thing like E-run-gutthis
a thing like CHUH-run-gurthat
one of thes ee-GUJ-oong-ayHAFL-nah
alcohol "Icohol"(medical)
ammonia "ammonia-
aspirin "aspirin-
a bandage POONG-da
batteries CHUH-on-jee
a belt HUH-rit-dee
a brush SAWL
buttons TAHNCH-boo
4 4
91-*4-171.?
01 °I4i-4-i
01N-Itr'it
oF
41
cigarettes
cloth
a coat
a comb
cotton
a disinfectant
-ma electric bulb
envelopes
a flashlight
gloves
handkerchiefs
a hat
ink
iodine
a knife
a laxative
42
Pronunrialio
TM-IM-ba
HUNG-gup
YAHNG-hawkC-1-111G-aw-ree
PIT
SAWM
SAW-dayk-jay
CHUN-geeTAH-mah
FAWNG-roo
HER-joongCHUN-dcAng
CHAHNG-gahp
SAWN $00-gun
MAW-jah
"ink"
awk.DAW-jung-89C
KAHL
Korean Spellhsg
94- im
+74egIrmael
A-A41
-4-171
1-1*,ftir
English_ Pronunciation ?Core S0
matches SLING-MyAng
a -nevile
an overcoat ERT-hoo
Tants PAH-jee
paper CHXWNGse
pen OWL- /it
a pencil YUNpil
pins ItlAW bin `1L
quinine KING-garrahp d 201 ea
a raincoat PEE-awr ,tat1 A
a razor 400UN-daw 13'1 E
razor blades NINUN-ddw KAH rtik-
a scarf MAWK-daw-rce rEIscissors KAI I-wee 71- 174
shaving cream M'YUN-daw.
td1-
eit.E ed
wah-ee-SHAHT. 614-SOQ
Koo-chio (ooN -7-
4
English PyOfr,Int:aI,on Korean Spelling
shoes I.:ZOO-dun :-7- --T-v
. .
soap PEE-noo Li14.
soyks YAHNG-rnahl
sunglasses SAK AHN,eyung "41 at 7d
thread SEEL
a toothbrush ISS-sawl 01 Alt
toothpaste CHEE-yahk .4.
.toOth powder CHEE-boon
undetivear NAB- wk
Have you anything EE-gut nAHL-gawelse? rab-ROON-gus- 7b
oon up-SOOM-_
nik-gah ?
I want this
-ELM
Services Wanted
EE-gut chuo.SIP-sce-yaw
Where can I -- gut LID-cc-subthis AWLT-day
up-SOOM-nik-gab ?
44
01
01
7f ?
4 7
Eng ish Korean Spelling
washed SET-hahk CHAWM xj Ct. tjHA
pressed. TAR-yuh
dry cleaned YAHNG-hawk q4;45',411CHAWM SET-hahk.HA
repaired KAWCH-huh
I warn to -CHAWM 1:1
borrow _ PIE-Id-son up-gess-S0bM-nik-gah ?
this -EE.gut
that CHUG-ut
CHAWM HACHOO-sei-yaw
a haircut EE-bahl 01- it
a shave MTUN-daw
I want to hire _ Lil%gav,sip-HOOM7neer
" dah
a snide AHN-naj.-ah
a porter HAH-in 01
a driver OON-jn-soo
48....
L
_V
45',
English Pronunciation
someone to NOO.goo NAHLhelp me CHAWM TAW..
wah-Jdol SAH-:iahm
PaymentNOTE: For moiey 5CE pages 7&70, 86,72-73, 80-81.
How much? ul.MAHnnik-f gab ?
How much is: ul-MAHALnik-gah?
pay you TAWN too-ree-gess.SOOM.nCe-dph
'This is American Eb-guss-oon MEE-inon4 gook taw-NIM-
nee-dah
Jt is worth KOO=gut KAM-IM-
nee.dah
-Not so much KOO-ruk-hayNUM-uhMAHN-heePOOL-loo-jeeMAH-see.yaw
That is too much KOO-gun NUM.uh piss-SAHM-nee-dah
46 4 9
Korean Spelling
imr
atiMberS, pageS
ci!
7,1 td Diet OIe 0 I-Al IL
274 LI crit4 CI-
English Prom Korean Spelling
I Will Pay" you
No morel
too-REF..-yaw
TUH-un AHN-nah-yaw
Will you sell this,, EE-gutfor _? pah,see-gess-
SOOMIrlik-gah ?
KUSS-sool-luh CHOO-see.yaw
Give me a rece.ipt YUNG-soujoungchoo-SIP-see-.yaw
`Here is a receipt YUNG-soo-juong .YUCid:e iss-SOOM-nce-dah
The U. S. TAW-noon. MEE-'Government will 'gooltpay you 1300-4-sub
tuo-rce-gess-. SO0/31-nee-dalv
.Talco it to this FE-gut ee-.100.address saw-raw PAp.
ahl HAH-see-
You will bd paid PAD-ahl HAHNE-. on delivery yuri, TAWN
pahss-SOOM.nee-dah
,You owe,ole
5 0
t e-14-411
q
&01,-4J-Y--0414-1 S_E17::!*LI
OI
roi-.41
A
47
LOCATION Ato TER AIN
LO'AfION
En1lish Pronunciation
What place is YUG-ce-gabtbiaq uh-DIM.nik.
gab ?
What as y is UN-oo NAH-rah OOIO1here? FYLING-jung-
cc YUG-ce iss.SOOM-nik-gah?
Show me oz this ee-JEE-daw-ayUD.re,joo-Mirnk-gah?
Have you- kmap? CHEE-daw KAH-pn-gut up-SOOM-nik-gab?
eon spe_ lug
017)7V0151C-1,1"?
Cala you draw me CHEE,dawa map? CHAWM
KOOR-yUlichoo.see-gess-SOOM-nik-gah?
AS 51
01-115-No1 0'1=2
S4A ?
s:*aai
English
Can 'Vou guide
Can yian find us aguide?
Where is
the' town
the nearesttown
the railroadsue r;
a telep ne
the U. S.consulate
the power- plantthe police
station
Pronunciation Korean Spelling
e? KUG-ce CHANY:'ANN-na HAHCHOO.sillooup-gess.SOOM=nik-gah?.
.AHN.naj;ahHAH.nah &MP',,H4H-CHOO.sil-sod`istSCiOM-nik-gah?
:.LTEtee ist' 'SGOM.nik.gah?
71,11-At 1-11io 4, 0-, 7,1e
?v ?
0-10151*,417r1
TAWNG-na L+1
CHAY-il kahk.-GAH.00nTAWNG-na.
CHUNG-gni*CHAHNG.
CHUH-un HWAH
7*-t-
MEE-gtok YUNG=sah.gwahn
FAHL-junesaw
KNUNG-rbaldsaw
5 2 L.49
English Kore
Is there ee-Q0C/N-bahng.,near here ay iss-
SOOM:nik-gah?
a riyeF -KAHNG-ee 'cr 01
a well . 004 no-ree 4 '*01
a railroad . KICH-hah cEE-ree --tf A 7i 01
'a telephone CHUN-hwah .7e tkatt
eXthange K'YAW-hwahn-saw-gah
a radio station PAHN97sawng..,gor4e
a town CHAW-nee -101
a city TAW-see-gah 7f
h. t is its name? KOO-guthaw-mee monUM-nik-gah?
K00-gur MAHL-gaw moo-US-eeDAW iss-SOOM-.
nik-gah ?
CHAWM KAH-rooch-huh chno-SIP-see-yaw
kaw-mahp-SOOM-nee-dah,
OI0i,F?
uctIrt
What others arethere?
Point
Thank you
50
?.-.4 01915U
cr401
*L171.1
53
English
Which way, isnorth?
Thi way
That vay
the
left
right
northeas_
east
southeast
souih
southwest
west
northwest
Here.
Theie
omiticialion Korean Spelling
UN-po KEE:meCHAW.
k2h-raw KAMnoon j,,ee,RImgniT:gah?
.'EEG-il
CHUG-il a-
. T..11N-JAWG:
TAH-roon JAWG
--IPAWNG POOG.
TAWNG JAWG:
TAWNG NAHM
NAHM JAWG
SUH NAHM
SUH JAWG
SUH 1300G
ci-k-74401 A ,,
7F?
5 1
DISTANCE
Ho ? -gah-jce UL. 4.mah.nah-MUM. q 7.nik-gah?
Is it _? -nik-gah? 7.4 ?I-
MUM
very far TAp-ahn-hce MUM Cli q*i
nese kahk-GAII-nain
kilometer KEE-rawor KEE-raw.mce-dswi, 71
w t
meter MEE-d
Chinese mile EE ef
American mile MAI-1-il
How many YUG-ce-suh METkilometers from gec-raw-ee-nahhere? TERM-nik-gab?
No-rr; A kilometer is about 5/ti of a mile. A mettr is about 39inches. Kilometers are the official units for measuringtames, hut in the countryside the Chinese mile is more used;a Chinese mile is about Va of an English mile. See pages 71-75and 82-83 for thc most important combinatiOns of numbersand units of distance.
32
Di 714-I c": 71LI-7F ?
5
NATURE OF TE RAIN
Are you familiar 01 Val 71a1+with this region? CH Ell-ree-rool V-01. Ill I
GIAHL alTs1M-nik-at?
Is it nik-gah?
rocky
flat
HUM HAHM
PYLING-yyungHAHM
dry CH IL-ice ahn-HOOM
CHIMWe t
impassable KA=1Loo up-SOOM
CHIN 1=I00Kchun.JIM
Ari there
hills UN-dug-ec
lakes HAW-stio.;ah
nountain s SAHmee
passes KAW-ga-gali
muddy
Al- 01
71 71.
Paths
rivers
roads
springs
woods
Pro,nincialio
SAHN GE-ree
KAHNO.ce
KEE-ree
SAM-moo.ree
SOOP-hoo-reeor SAHL-lee-rnee
Korea's $pellits
At- A t.ol
+101
er deep? koo-MOOI, kip --TIOOM.nik-gab?
koo-SAHN-donlnawp-HOOM-nik-gah?
Is the current OOL-g'yuh-reekoop-HAHM-nik-gah?
Is there a bridge? KUG-ee TAH-ree--gab iss-SOOM-nik-gah?
Are the mountainshigh? .
54
-14 DI 44 ?
7171C1'ef 71' 91*ti,F?
ROADS ANDTRANSPORTATION
ROADS AND. -BRIDGES
, &get!,
What town doesthis road lead to
is -thisbridge
good
bad
passable
impassable
Will this bridgecarry this load?
Pranuncsetion
EEG.ee.roen UD.eetawnoon kee-RIM-nik-gah?
KIL ngah ?
ee-DAH-ree?
chawss-SWil
nahp-FilA
KAI-11.1oo iss-SWINel
KAHL.soo up.SC19/vl -
EE.jim pe.DAH.rerawKAHLsod, iss.tOOL.gali.Yaw?
k
58
Korean Stelling
V 1.471-
55
Are there
Pronunciation
iss SQQ41-nik.gah?
bridges TAHice
places .where KYAV7T-hawngno traffic is chah-DAHN.:allowed dero.day
fords YAHT-hoon YUH-ool
guide NAW-jung PYA-W
guides AHN-nai-ah
mud puddles CHIN-hook KOO-dung-pc
CHAHNG-haMOOL
ER OIL
KAG-ool-chahog
,nowdrifts .NOOK Q00-durs-ee
the speed HAHN SEE-gab-nay MEN MAH-il QAH-jeeSAWNG-yug-ool NAL-sooiss.SOOM-nik.gab?
AF4 AL MI'
j51.41* 0A1. tIA- El -VI
59
Piailb15o you know the
road?.
Please guide us
Promuncialion
EE4I,skp5IM.nik.gah
:Kn.. CHAWMAHN.na HAchoo.SIP.see-
, yaw'
will pay you TAW-noon too-r e.gess.Smee-dah
a 4
Where can we cross EE-galmg-p.21 UDthe river? ee-suh KUN-
.1 oolloo iss.TQQM-nik-gah?
How deep Is the WO-gel-ins:ccriver?' Ul...mahnah
kip.HOOM-oik-gah?
Is the bottom koo-BAH-dah. 'p2go
chM-hoo-GIM
PAH.wee-gahmahn-HOOM
maw.ra-IM
muddy
roc4
sandy
6 0
Korean. SprillNk
91 V...01-111-4.11
-011-00,14-1.1j-
oI*o9lIAiit+R-3.71q7k?
It 01 rE.Ol-
?
261-41'.& t-I 714
57
RAILROADS, BUSSES 'PLANES
Where is he UD.ce iss-EMMindt-gab?
PEE-hang rs AS -6tHAHNG.non
PUss-5CHUTIG-guhCHAHNG.00n
field
bus stop
ititrok ?
railroad'station Kl MhahCHUNG-goh.CHAHNO-oon
baggsge room SOO-hah-rnool :46)41SEE-roon
ticket office PNOON-day--YAW pah-
nomWhen doL i 'MESS-sce.ay. --7919A10-.1
leave? doh-NAHn 7F; ?nik-gah?
When does . MESS-see-aythe arrive? TAWCH-hahk
HAHM-nik.gah?
Can one go rov 'KAHL-by P .06 iss.90074-
nikgah?-7.ELIS-son
PEE-hang-gee
71.20 71 Vc-&
bus
plane
586 1
E-71-7
kit to J1
Wish Pronunclalion Korean speii
train KICH-halt 71.4
A ticket to KAH-nnon VIPPTAW HAHN- A ILjahng CH00-see-yaw
What iS the fare KAH-nuonm PYAW cAF113-
sae 0I-MAHM-nik-gah?
.When 40 We get MESS.see-ayto ay
TAWCH-hahkHAHM-nik-gah ?
Give me a time-table
_
KICH-hah SEE-gahn PYAWHAHN-jahngCHOO-see-yaw
OTHER MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION
Where can I LID-ee KAHM--un4 CI Gi7PCkti="find .? 1-1riHAnAh 4V+At
KOO-hahl-soo *i ?iss"-SOOL-gah-
.
,- yaw?
a bicycle CHAH,jun-guh ,
6 259
insibb Pronunclalso Korean spdlig,a boat PA
car CHAH-downgCHAH .
a donkey TAHNG-nahg- '4434a wagoti TAHL.goo-jee , rkti-Al
REPAIRS AND tOPPLIES
\Where can I UD-ee KAHM- 0161171-atfind yon HAH- St+ AIA
. nab KOO-hah1 .soo iss-SOOL,-gah-yaw?
an auto CHAH-dawngmechanic CHAH KEE-sah
a battery CHUH-un-jee
a cable KOOL-goon SER-jool
chains SER-sah-sool
an elec cian CHUN-gee K E L,I 3JAJ-ab
a garage CHAHK.gaw
gasoline gasoline" '72911-4!
an inner tube SAWK PAHK-hwee .
60
elation
CHUN-gee TAI-1.mah
Korean Spellins_.
KEE.rmni
a Pump "pump"
a sa:ewdriver iAHsahmawc ,PAHNIG-noun .gut
spark plugs -spark plug-
a tire -tire"
tire patches tirc pAL Agahk _
°F.
Englhb
I want Au senda
telegram
radiogram
legram
TELEG
: Pronanaation
Give me a blank.form
Can I send amessage to
What is the
APH
Korean Spe
CHAWMchuh.YAH-gcss-saw
CHUN.ba-
MOO.sun CHUN-5 in '
_ .
'HAJ-uh CHUbbsin
't;AWNG.jee HAH-nah CHOO-sse-yaw
.ay CHUN.haw CHIL.soo
gahr--
charge?
Noir: Sce Numbers, page 72;73, 80.81, and Money, pages7$79,8698.
+-11-314*-411,
62 6 5
Engihb Pronuncialiiin
Where is the Nitoffice?
Where ig a mailbox?
How much puson this?
mailSend it as
registered
Insure for
NOTE: Sec
Air mail
. popITYLTN.guog-,cc UDee iss-SOOM-nik-jah?
wyuN-jeeUD-
t. iss,SOOW" nik-gah?
EE-gutOOP-Wyaw. UL-mah pooch-
Hli-galvyaw ?-
.TOONG-nawk oop..KYLIN-oo-raw
POOCH-,huhOum-Sllyaw
sy PAW-hum,HA CHOO-we-
, yaw
ney, pages 78-79, 86, 98.
Kor:ean5polling,
CriOi 54.1.1-47F
t CI
--.erg v94-AI
PEE-lung OOP- KtWyatt
-Second class CHAN' PE-ce- 4110l4r4Rd,jawng 9,0P-Ifyun
dal delivery . SAWK-dahl OOP-,b`yun
What dues it EE-saw-g4contain? TOON-gay moo-
?
-6
. rg
63
&ebb._ ors
IM;nce-dah
bo4ke- C
cindy SAFIthahog
clothing
foo
You may op
Handle with
Give ine threetwo-d-EUNstmps
this
64
AWS
yuiproh-BAkW-ah,daw thawas-.
.SOOM-nee-dah
HAI4M-bou-ta.WTAH-roo-jeeMAii-sec-yaw
EE4jun JAH-ree00P-h'yew SUK-jahog 0400-
. see-yaw
EE-gut4CHAWMPOOCI:I-huh0-100-see-yaw
6 7
_xi Orilla
011 t-101-
tet#Lufigl
oM24ni*JL.
Di N44-*1.54111.
ILETTERS,. NUMBERS;
SIZEe TEMiE;, EXC'
LETTERS
Nre.Letter Prorsothifeed.
-ir'WEE
74. WAY
,K4E-uk. AH
NEEnNAHTEE,,goot 'T.A14
NEE.00l LAH
MEElboro AH
PEE --000'
SEE-ozvo
HANG or stlyi
CHEE-OotCHAT-I.,
CHEE-oot ôrCHAH
KEE-boot AH
- ;
AW
YAW-
; 00 .
'0000EE
47i ER
WAH
WUH:
Letter
Engh b
A few
TEE4irot or TAHPEE,00p or PAH
HEE-hoot or HAH
GAH
AMOUNT
ro,114,icjatsors
KUJuli MITK-ga
Several or Many .MAH-ah-noe
Not mamy or Little CHAW-gawm
Very much PUK MAH-ah-nee
ti,arne asLeircr Pronounced
tc PAHobi 13AH
AA $AH
JAH
Sp
2-.710,!!
et 01 ,
NUMBER SYSTEMS
There are rwo,sets of number words in Korean. One, thenative Korean system, goes up through nincry-nine only; theother, a system borrowed from Chinese, goes on up higher.When these number words are joined to other words for pur-poses of counting, there are ;binges and irregularities. There-fore in this section are listed not only the numbers themselves,but some of the more impdfcant combinations,
66 6 9
Pronon- KoreanNos.' eiatio
1 IL
2 EE3 SAHM4 SAH =5 AW6 YOOK7 CHME. PAHL9 KOO
10 SIP
100 PAK1,000
10,000 MAHN 13±
THE CHINESE NUMBiltS
Pronw, .KoreanNos. clarion spgi-
11 SIB-il
12 SIB-et IU 01
1?:** SIP.sahrn
SIP-sah 1.1 Al-
15 SIB-aw AI2_ '-
sm. 41*.n'yook
17 SIP-1-bil A t18 S1P-hahl
19 SIP-goo '41+
Pronun. Koreanclarion SpellingN_os.
10 SIP
20 E,E-sip -01 1.1
30 SAHM-sip40 SAH-sip -4150 AW-sip
60 YOOK-sip -kAj
70 0I1L-sip80 PAHL-sip . itxj.90 KOC-sip
The words for "rwenry-seven,7 "thirty-nine,- er r. ate made just as in Enghsh.Thus "twemy-seven" is "EE-sip
IMPORTANT EXPRESSIONSWITH THE CHINESE NUMBERS DISTANCE :
ChineseMiles Korean ,
Nos, (F.E Spelling
IL-ke
EE-ree 01 el
3 SAHH-nce AJ4 SAH-rec
5 AW-rce, ZI
6 YOC;Nb_ *alnec
7 'CUIL-Ice
8 PAHL-Ice
KOQiee, +11
10 SIM-nee
100 'PANG-nue 1 Z1
1000
Miles(MAH-ip
IL-rnaha
LE-rnah-il
SAHM-rn'alt-11
SAH-rnah-il
AW-rnah-II
YOONG-:nah-iI
PANG4n
1-11
Korean
alokt
af-2.
z
4-ni-
.1 a
14-7 at
kol-S
To say "seventeen Chinese miles, you simply add the word"Chinese mile" to the word for "seventeen." The word for
"seventeen" is literally "ten seven," and in addinj; the wocd for
'Chinese mile" to it you Must make the changes indicated above
68 71
.;v.
Kilometers(KEE-raw-rnec-dawl KoreanAbbr. KEE-raw) Spelling
ILG-ee-raw eiEEG-ec-;aw 01 7I j
SAHMgce-rdw -SOIL
;SAEIG-ee- raw 4 7IL
AWG-ee- raw
YOOK-gce-raw *,IL
CHILG-
PAHLG-ee-raw
KOOGce-raw
SIP-gce-raw
PAK-gee-raw
CE/UN-gec-raw
Alders(MEE-dawl)
IL-nice-Jaw]
EE-rnee-daw
KoreanSpellins
0101*
SAI--11q-mee-daw1 D11
5M-1-rnee-dawl Armit
AW-inee-dawl Qsailt
YOONG-nlee-dawl tCHI L-rnec;dawl
PAHL-rnee.dAvi
KOO-nve-daWl
51M-rnee-dawl
PANO-rnee-dawl
Clansfrnee-dawl
tf2tit t
for the combination of "seven' and "Chinese mile: "SIP.chil.
lee,- Likewise -eighty,five ( Ash) miles" would be -PAHL.
sip AW-ree."...
72 69
IMPORTANT EXPRESSIONSWITH THE CHINESE NUMBERS TIME
Days of theMinutes Korean Korean-Nos (POON) SpeIlinR Spelling
IE-boon EER-11
2 EE-boon CI EE-il 01 41
3 SAHM-boon
Arjt SAH-rnil
4 SAH-boon SAH-il
AW-boon AW-il RT.6 YOOK-
boonYOOG-il
7 7,41L-boon CHEE-ril
8 PAHL-boon FAH-ril
9 .KOO-boon KOO-il ÷4i10 S1P-boon AJ SIB-11
The words.in the "Months of the Year" list are thewordsfor "January," "February," and so on. The words in the secondlist are names for the days of the month "first day," "second
70 73
Weeks.(CHOO-S15
KoreinMonths of theYearOWL)
KoreanSpelling
EER-wul
EE-wul
SAHKjoo-d SAHM-wul 5d.
SAH=joo-i1 Af-.. SAH-wul
AW-joo-iI /+2 Awwul
YOOK-joo-il *-46E YO0G-wul *V
ciin-jou-il v+% CHEER-wul AilPAHL-joo-ir V4-V. PAHR-wul VA!COO-jou-if +4%. KOO.wut e-TA
SIP-joo-il -1.1 +I. SIB.viut Al At
S111-rer-wu1
SIB-ce-wul
Al V34,
.1.1015i.
day ,and so on. To give a date like "February rd- you putthe month first, then the day EE-wul SAI-1.mil.'
7 471
IMPORTANT EXPRESSIONSWITH THE CHINESE NUMBERS MONEY
CHUN (Smaller Coin
Nos.
1
2
9
7
1 0
72
Fro,,un Kor eanriafion - SpeJIing
IL-jun
EEjun
SAHM-iun
SAH-jun
AW-jun
YOOKjun
CHIL-jun
PAHL-jun
KOO-jun
SIP-jun
7 5
01 At
Aa
WUN (Larger Coin,=100 Chun):Pronurr=dation
FER,wun
SAHM-wun
SAH-wun
AW- u
YO0G-wun
EERk un
PA H R
UnKOO-w
SI li.wun
CHUN Un
KoreanSpelling
773
THE KOREAN .NUMBERS
Promm, KoreanNos dation Spelling
HAH-nah
TOOL
SET
4 NET
5 TAH-sut
09!.
YUSS-ut 0=141
IL-gawp
YUL/ul
p
10 ytn.
74
Nos
7 7
11
14
15
L6.
17
19
Pronun-ciation
YUHR.hah-nah
YUL-doul
YUE-Ict
YULdei
YUL-dah-sut
YUHR-yus-UI
YUHR-il-gawp
YUHR.yud-ul
YUHR-ah-hasvp
KoreanStelling
'Cgtrf 44-
Nog.
10
20
30
50
60
.70
80
90
-7 8
Fronundation
'N'UL
SOO-moI
SUH-roon
MAH-hoon
SHW1N
YAYshwin 0414t
Korean .
Spelling
EE-roorr 0)
YUD-oon
AH-116on
5
IMPORTANT _EXPRESSIONSWITH THE KOREAV NUMBERS -DISTANCE
Nos.
2
10
20
Meter Korean .
(MEE-dawl) spelling
HAHN. ktrolt-mee-daw1
TOO.mce.dawl
SAY.rnee-dawl
NAY-Trwe .dawl
talWSLIN.mt-c-dawl
yuh-SUN-mee-dawl
il.GAWM.mee-dawl
yuh.DUL.awe-dawl
ah.HAWM.mec.datkd .
YCL-mee.dawl
soo-MOO,nwia.daw1
* 01-1
From thirty through ninety the forms re regular = elm is,neither the number nor the word added to it clunges in fo'rri),
767 9
Kilometer(KEE-raw-mee-dawlAbbr. KEE-raw)
KoremtSPelling
Mile(MAH-il)
.Koreatt .
_Site(
HAHN-gcc-fa
TOOG-L
r.tw
NEG.-cc-raw
rah-SUT-gee-rAw
t 71
.<1
CFA,A
HAHN-n-411)-i!
TOOnuIi-il
SAY-nuhil
NAV-111 111-11 .
=mall=i I
11Z01-
c'Fl.
4,11 UI-
I Dsni-
yull-SUT-scc= raw
il-GAWF-gee.r.ta
01/0 olkA S
tg=a-
yuh-DUL-g r
ah-HAWP-gcv.r.
cvi s
Of 41-)1 ali-11AWM-1
C`l 0I-V,
YuLg
_silo-MOOG-cc-raw
CI 21C. st1,11,-Ipah-11
scm,M00,1 h-;
9.0Ft
Thus -thirty meters- is -SUFI-won MEE-d vl" = simply theword for 'thirty- followed by the word for
8 0
IMPORTANT EXPRESSIONSWITH THE- KOREAN NUMBERS
Nas.O'clock(SEE)_
KoreamSpelling.
UAI
Days(NAM)
7 1
2
HAHN-see
TOO-sft
SAY-see
FiA14-roo
IT-hool
SAH-Lool
4 NAY-see 01 Al NAH-hool
5 ,TAH-suss-see
C1-4 Al TAHSS-sa
,YUSS-uss-see
01.A1 YEISS-sa
7 1L-gawp- 'at I EE-raySee
yuchul=see
cri4Ai YHD-oo-ray
AH-hawpsee
0.11,41 AH-hoo-ray
10 YUL=sce Al YL111,rool
11 yuHR-.hahn.se,,
tAI
2see -
014-Al
78 1
KoreanSpf_2_lla
01+At:
crl
Weekscaioo-irHAHN-jou-Jr
TOO-joo-il
SUK-jnoeiI:
NtJKjtHl
oh-SU1%joo,iI
y-uh-S1.7-joo
AWPich
`011-DUT (At
1,40:V 11- jo,c)-11
II
4-t
Pirt4='d_
Months Keregn("FAH spelligg
HAHN-dahl
TOO-dahl
tiUlcdahl
TAftwr-kIshl C:1- A4
hi
L-g.twp-dali
VUD,.uklahl
AH=hiwp=dthI
8 2
V e.
79
IMPORTANT EXPRESSIONSWITH THE KOREANNUMBERS MISCpLLA NEON
"Piece" (CHAFING):(For counting paper, money, scamps, (cache
Nos..
5
9
10
80.
Pr'onun.ciatlon
HAI1N-jahng
TOO.Wing
SUK.iating
jahpg
TAHuVjal;ng
: YUSS.ur.jahng
IL.gawp-jahng
YUD.t.d.Piing
jabrig
YUL-jahng
"First,l" "Second,' etc.
got.
2nd
3rd
4th
5th.
,6th
7th
.8th
9d2
lOth
nth
12th
Pronun-.cialion
ClIUT.ja
TOOL-ja
SUT-ja
NETja
TAH-sut-ja
YUSS-ut-ja
IL-gawp-ja
YUD-ul-ja
AH-hawp ja
YUL-ja
YUHR-hahn-ja
YUL-clool-ja
KoreanSpelling
tAti
Ak?ti
xr1
cl-V74-1
.44 5,1
*74%API
cg
og
81
Small
Large
Medi Lim
Long
Sh Irc
High
/ Low
Heavy
Light
What time
SIZE AND WEI.GHT-'
CHLIGnon
KC_LQN
CHOONG-gahn .
KEg.een
JAHL-boon
NAWP-hoon
NAH-joon
MOO-guh-o
KAHB-yuh-oon
TIME-
CHEE-goom mcSs-SIM-nik-gah ?
It is. fiv.d -Inck TAH-suss-see lMnee-tlah
82
ye t n TAH-suss-$ee- SIP.boon -IM-nee-dah
8
a4;t41`44t11416+
Eng nth kronunclaiion Korean spellitog
s bail past live TAHsuss.sve r44...:!Al ,11
PAHN'dah
ten 10 six YUNS.uss.see SIP 0141446boon CHUN, IM-nee-dah
V q
NOTE: For "one o'clock," "two o'clock," etc., see page 78.For expressions of different numbers of minutes. see page.70.
;Today AW-nool
Yesterday ,LIJ.ay
Tomorrow
In _...._the, _.= .ay
, morning Ayi-jun
afternoon AW-hui
evening CHUN-yuk
-ay
dawn SAB-yuk "1
dusk HAj-in T EE Mil 94
041
'41
8 6
n Kore n S Mint..EOn rb Pronune a
noon ''' WAHJ
midnight CHAH-jung '.,71. -14
night, PAHM
Sunday E,ER-yaw-il lai.
Monday NXILIR-ya I Iii IATuesday HWAH-yaw-il
Wednesday. SOO.yaw-il +8=2.
Thursday MAWG-ya- - I
Friday KOOM-yaw-i1
Sarurday TAW-yaw-il Milt
CHOO-iI g
month TAHL
day NAHL L. ce
NOTE: For expressions such days,' 'two months,'etc.,jee pages 78 and 79,
84
ADDITIO AL TERMS
.PERSONAL EQUIPMENT
English Pronilnriatio
Bars HOON-jahng
Firm-aid packet KOOM-yungNAHNG
Insignia HWEE-jahng
I
Korean Spelling
+V34-
WEAPONS AND AMMUNITION
Ammunition
Bayonet
Bomb
Cannon
Carbine
TAHN-yahk
CHAWNG-guns
PAWK:bahl-tahn
TAP.haw
KICH-hawng
85
paHdtCartridge
Firearm
Grenade
Gun
Howitzer
Mine (land)
Mine (sea)
Mortar
Pistol
Rifle
Shell
SubmachIne
Pronurociadoki
TAHN-yahkTAWNG
CHAWNG PA
SOOCH-h ukTAHN
CHAWNG
YOOT-hah
CHEIER-er
SOOR-er
KOOP-haw
; YOOK-Vyul PAW
SOO CHAWNG
PAWT-hahn
Kortari Spelling
ktntr
tL4- 31
un lc YUNG KgwahnCHAWNG
1
CARS TANKS PLANES, SKIPS
Accelerator
Aircraft carrier
86
.KAH-sawk-gee
HAH G-gawngMAW-halm
89
71- 4,-71
itt tt
English
Airplane
Armor
Auto
Armored car
Battery
Bittleship
Biplane
Bomber
. Carburetor
Cygo ship
Clutch
Controls
Cruiser
Deck'
Destroyer
Pronunc_ Korean .5
PEE.hang-gre ul V 71
MOO.jahng
CHAH.daisiog-CHAH
CHAHNG.gahp AI-CHAH.dawngCHAH
CHUN-un-jee AV,
CHUN-roo-hahm
PAWG-yup PEE-hang-gee
PAWK-gyuk-
n-SA
HWAH-rrol SUN
CHUP-dahn-gee
CHAW.jawng-gee
SOON-YahngHAHM
KAHP-hahn
7i 4- tet
tg 7 I
-Yr 71 I
IP I
KOOCH.hook 3-*HAHM
7
porffibb
Engine
Engine room
Fighter plane
Fire extinguisher
Flagship
FueLtank
Fuselage
ingar
Instruments
Monoplane
Mot&
Pronnnera
KEE-gwahn
.KEE-gwahn SI
CHIIN-toowee
SAW-hwalipee
KEE-hahm
KEE-room rani:"
PEE-hang-geeMAWM-rhay
,
PEE-hang-geeKTUNG-nahp-gaw
KEE-goo
TAH N-Op-gee
KEE-gwahn
. Observation plane CHUNG-chahlg-ee
Searchligh! CHAWM-yung-doong
CH A H-rnahng-j un
CHAHNG-gahpCHAH
Submarine,
Tank
Korean SpeWn
jr
71'1
)fri#71'
11.71
71 tt
'-'=v7)41114V
HI fer
wl
ir!PaAr
76- im
RUA
Tanker
-Torpedo boat
..Torpedo plane
Troopship
Warship
Wings
Barbed wire
Coal
Firewood
Grayel
Hammer
Ladder
Lumber
Nails
..Pronuneiation
CHOONG-yois,YOO-sawng-
SOOR-er-jung
NERG-yuk-gee
KOON-da ,y0O-sawngeari-
KOON HAHM
PEE-hang-greNAHL-ga
Korean Spelling
t i"Of
TVOLSpAND SUPPLIES
CHUL-jaw-mahng
SUK-rahn Ave
CHAHNG:jahk
CHAH-gat-dawl tCHAHNei-daw-
sah-DAHK-dah-ree
GHAM-awk
MAWT
9 2
v_s
PI- al
89
English Pronunciation
Pick SAWNG-gawt
Rope CHOOLor PAli-jool
Sand MAW-ra
Sheet iron CHU!. PAHN-jahng
Shovel. p0O-sahp
Wire SER-jool
Wire cutters SER-joolru2Lin-gut
Korean Spe ilin
*A-
. AtitAck.
COMMUNICATIONS
Batteries. CHUH-un-jct
wire CHUN-gee JOOL ,k171
CHTii-4G-baw
CHUN-sug-oo
Message
Pigeon
:Radio equipment iadio "
Radio station
Receiver
90 ,
PAHNG-sawng-gook
SOO-sin-gee
9 3
-74
At4-11-
cl 9-
English .Pronunelaiion Korean Spelling
Switchhoard CHUNhwah KER.hWahn.da
Telegraph set CHUN.sin KFE
MISCELLANEOUS
Barrack4 Pl'UNG.yong uj o
iaHI
Cillir\hrnahk Airt
Foxhole K004)ol
Horseshoe' MAHI.-goop Qj.to
Mess or Chow SIK-sah '4 AV
Mess call SIK-jawog
Mess hall SIK-dahrig
Patrol SOONTsce '&41
Retreat KOOK-gc6 81-.V414piing sih
Reveille KFEr-sahog NAHP 71/k.9-,hahl
Saddle A HNjahng
9 4 91
Pronto:et
.Stable MAH.gook-gahn
. Tent .CHUN-mehjc.-
Pronunciano
MONEY
SpellingU. S. Equivalent
A ox'
WUN -571, 50 centsCHUN 4-,1 1/2 cent
NOTE : See pages 78-79 for expressions lik "five WUN;"seventy- five WUN and .fifty CHUN, etc.
ti .
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
For weight the Koreans use either the terrns "kdo a and"gram" Of else a ChineSe unit of weight:kilogram' kee-RAW-goo-
) gram.,(Chinese unit)
Kg0h-hmmra
KOON,.
Kilograms and grams are counted with either the Chinese orthe native Korean set of numbers; "KOON- are counted with .the Korean numbers only (see page 80). One "KOON" isAbout 11/2 pounds.
9 5
For length the metric system is used sometime$:' (sec pages(8-69,- 75); the Chinese -mile ("EE-) and EltshmiIc("MAH-il").are used sometimes (sec pages a and1.6);for small distances, a unit ealled -CHAU:" which.IS,a.,hulmore than a foot, "CHAH" are counted with theAKOEnumbers only (see pages 74-75).
.For area the itnit is die "P'YUNG," equal to 36 squarc"P'YUNG" are counted.with the Korean numbers only (0.,pages 7475).
Approximate Conversions
Inches to c
Yards to
Miles to haw
Pounds to kilogra,
Multiply 'by 10 and divide by 4.
Multiply by 9 and diyide by 10.
Multiply by 8 and divide b?, 5.
Multiply by 5 and divide by it-
glish
STOP
GO SLOW
CAUTION
'Kr2;tan'
DANGER'
NO THOROUGHTARE
DEAD END, .
KEEP TO THE LEFT
DANGEROUS; GO SLOW. .
RAILROAI5 7
BRIDGE
MEN
WOMEN
94
I
dAs1,1-Al2-
:491
, 91 *4.- tflt 7
*A- 1414,VJENge t
*A A014-43-
Cl.
.5L-N r41
-7/
4
otxt-N6 + 3r ifitP.4
9 7
IMPORTANTSIGNS
grrglisb
,LAVATOIlY
,NO SMOKING
N9 SPITTING
KEEP OUT.
Korean
itM
AILultAFeit_q_eigAi
95
ALPHARKTICAI,WORD -LIST
ri Korean tha form of a word often changes a&brding-the 'type of sentence in which it is used. Thus the word'for'
sailor'" is hay-goon-p'yling,'' but in the sentence.,"Whereare American sailorS?" the 'word has the form -"hay-ioon-,,p`yung doo-roon-: MEE-gook-hay-goon-p'yunkdoo-roon T4D--ee iss-SOOM-nik-gah?" These changes al,so take place/WhennUMbers arc used with Words like -"SEE"- (o'clock), "FE"(Chinese mile), and so forth: Th/e'''buinbers and importantcombinatiOnS With them are given on pages 67-81, and are
. not included, below. In the-,f011owing list the simple form-., Of the wbrd is given, The page numbers show you where to
nal expressions 'containing each word.
acceleiator, 86
address, 33, 47 CHOO-saw.
afternoon, 83 AW-tioo
HAHNG-g
irfield, 58, 70
air olaik 63\ airplane, 87alcohol (medic,i1),,4
ambulance,
amMonia 41
Ammunilion, 85-86
immuniti6n, 85Amount; 66
ankle,`37
anister, 7, 23.
. a:micank gun,
apples, -29
,arro, 37arnior,- 87
armored car 7.:,
ariTiA ( weapons _LA
:aspirin, 41
autth,0786-89,
dation
PEE-hang CRARNG, .1
PEE-hang.0012,-Ifyun
PEE-hang-gee ,
"alcohol"
OONG-gap) 'CI-fAl-F-dawngCHAR-
"ammonia
iAHN-yahk
pAHL MAWK
TAaalipTA GHUN-rhah
EAR- wah
PAH
. MOO-)
CHARNG-galip CHAH-dawngCHAH
MOOG-ee
"aspirin"'CHAH-dawOg CHAH
100 97'
English fironunc ion
back (01 body), 36 37 TOONG
11agpage room, 58 500-hab-mool, SIL
bandage, 41 7 POONG-da
something try banda e MOO-ut CHUM-al-gut38
barbed wire, 89 CHUL-jaw-MAIING
barber, 40 J LE-bahl-saw
barracks 91 P-E*Np:yung
brs 85 HOON-jahng
1bathhouse 40 MAWG-yawk-TAHNG
battery ,-41, 60, 90 CHUH.-un-iee
battleship, 87 CHLTNItto-hahrn
bayonet. 85 alAWNG-gumbeans, 28 kANYING
bed. 32 CHIM SAHNG
bed covers 38 Cinm.sahng 13AW
Bedding, 32
bedding, 32 CH1M-goo
beef, 28 SAW KAWG-ee
beer, 30 'b'eer"MAK-joo
belt, 4 1 yuti.nit7dee
bicycle 59 CHAH-jun-gt1h
1
English:
biplane, 87
bivouac
black
blades, razor, 4
blanket, 32
blue&tat, 6
Boats, see Ships-
. boiled, 31
boiled water, 38bomb, 85
bomber, 87book,. 7,:23, 64
_
bottom, 57kread, 28
bridge,54, 55, 56
Bri,TigeS, 55.56
bridle,' 91
'brown,/Jsrtish,
bulb, electric o
bu 1308Bns\es, 58 9
lieu 2, 61
rotzm,CiaIiOfl
BAWG-yup FE-hanggee
YA1717yung.je
KLIM-jung
M'YLIN.daw KAH
NAHM:
PA
SjHLrnunQ00.rin MQOLPA;*lcbahl-rahn
4tr.X/K-gyuk-see-
1,-BA_ .dabg.
TAFl.ree
MAHL.ew-bee
ICAW-clawng
SAWL
CHLINTsee TA14.-mah
BLISS-soo
0 2 99
, English.
- bus -stop, 58
'burton;;Jig, 4144
cabbage;
cable, 60
cablegrarn,-62
camp, Qi
canc19,_28, 64-
85
%Pronging.
13USS-sn2 CHUNG.guhCHAHNG
TAHNCH.hoo
i'ACH-hoo
ICOOL-gOon SER-jool, ,
HICJ-uh CHUN-sin
.-CHUN-rnahk
,SAHT-hahng
TAR.haw
car. '60 CHAH-dawng CHAH
armorc4 car 87 . CHAHNG-gihp dvingCHAU
KICH-Ilawng -
lahn-SAW-hwahg-ee
eHoo.ec _HAH-see-ya
HWAH-rnool SUN
HAI-ING-gmtMg MA hahm
arbjne, 85carburetor, 87Careful!
cSrgo ship, 87
carrier; airc.raft, 86
Carb 86-89
cartridge. 86certainly, 20
chain, 60t
100
TAHN-yabk TAW
koo-riik-hoo-MA1-1 goo-yaw
ISER-sah-sool.
English
cherries, 29
ches't .(of boel
chicken, 2
91
cigarette,city, $clams,' 28
cloth, 42Clothing, 41-44
clothing, 64
clutch, 87
coal, 89coat, 42coffee, 30. 4
color'com6, 42
Commands, 15.1Communications, 62-64, 90-91
trols, 87
cceiretatont, 308. 42-
cream, shaving, 43
crotch, 37
Prattle, (-jailors
ANG..cido
Ktk14-soom
TAHK KA
SIK.sah
TAHM.ba,..
TAW-see
CHAW-ga
HUNG-gun
AWS .
CHLIP-dalm-g
SUK-iahnYAHNG.bawk CHUG-a
`.'coffee-
PIT or SAG IFIT
1 4
CHAW-jawng-
AWAI
"ctetreM`YUN-dasv -cre
sahch-hah.G00-nee
Eneihb`
cruiser, 87cup,
current, 54
Dknger. 4dawn., 8
'd;y, 84
day of the Jnonth, 70day of the week, 84
deck, 87 7
deep,s54, -57
debtist, 35_e
.depor, supply
destr?yer, 87
Directions, 51
disinfectant, 58, 42
Distance, .52
docwr, 14, 35donkey, 60
doubtless; 20
Down! 14
1 02
Finn 'dation-
ON--yahng HAHM
CHAHT:jabrr',:.-
1.4004-g`yuhl''
WIT-ha AHMicidahSAB-yuk"
NAHL
1 L.-
KAHP-hahn
kip;HOON
CHIKgwth DasahKOON-brp-hoorn CHU -ahni
KOOCH-hoOk HAHA
SACdawk-jay
OasahTAHNan00-sirn UMO
- up-DEE-see-yaw
English
drinking,amiter, 30,
driver, 45.Drics48,dttiestori., 40
dump
dusk,
ear, 36
. ,Sr
elbow.i7,electric bulb; 42
electrician, 60
electric wire, 90Emergency,Expressi coo,
engine, 88engine roont.enx7elope. 42
equipment (rnaliary.Equipment (persona
evening, -83
74).
16.
1 0 I)
ciado
,MUNG-noon MOOLMUG-ool MODE
OON-jun-soo
CHAHP.hwah-sahng
CHIP-juk-saw
Aj4ri4TWEE
E
KWEE_
, PAHL GOOM*hee
CHVN-gee TAH-rnah
cHUN-geeCRON-gee, JOIDL:.,
KEE-g;vahn
KEE-gwahn SIL
Piki.VNG.too
KOON-hip-hbom.
CHLIN-Ok
103
-.-,eXtingnisher,1fire,:88 -SAW714ahg-et:ey 36.' NQQN
UL-gaw
. KA1-11;jawle.;
MPN
41-huke
far, 25
feed,' 31 MEG-ee. few; a 66 KE1J-tih M'TLIK-ga'fighter plane,
firearm,' 86
e'extinguisher,ood,, $9
-asul packet, 55
sh, 28
ag
" flagship, i313
flashlight, 42
food, 13, 28. 39. 64
CFILIN.toog.ee
CHAWNG- PAW
8.4W-liwahg;ee
CHAI-ING-jahk
KOOM-yung N4F1NG
SANG.sun
KIP-bahl
KEE-hahm
HER-joong CUIUN-
MUG-ool-gutCIOM-sik
English
Md Ohrofork, 30
m, blank (f or
'tified.tosyrt
foxhole, 91
-Friday, 84fried (hioil),
L
frlend, 25 .fuel tank, 88
selage, 88
gh'sireani), 6
garage, 60. _
gas (poison),
gasoline, 60
glass (drinking),gloves, 42
.Good:by, 19y persor eav AHN-n`yung-bee kay-S1P-see-ftw
(by person slaying ) AHN.n'yong-hee kah,-SIP-see-yaw
rapes, 29, PAW-daw'-
gravel, 80 &HAH-gat-dawl
,- gray HER
eg
=
r runintrialion
YAHT-Itonh YtiMool
SAHNI.jee.CHAHNG
62 YA,WNg,jeeMe-:,)Qiailpg TAW:se
1c0600l001`yLyiw-il
KEE-rim-may TWEEloh*.
rhitvGIDO. -
KEE,room aOIC.
PEE-hang. A hay
CHAH1C,gaw
TAW-gseah:Sah
.-"gasoline"
YQ0-ree:japn
CHAHNG-gahP
4., 40
'10 105
English
grease, 61
ectings, 17
grenade, 86
gtocery_40guide, 45, 4
guide-post, 56gun, 66, 86
linti-tank gun
heavy gun
machine gun
quhmachine 'gun, 86
Guns, 85-86
airrut, 45'hammer, 89
hand, 16,47andicerchief, 42
hangar, 88
hat, 42head, 36heavy, 82
6
SOOCH:huk TAHN
PAHNCH-hahn KAH
AHN-naj-ah
NAW-jung f'YAW
CHAWNG
TA CHUNchahpawCHOONG-paw
KEETwahn CHAWNG
K`TUNG KE.E-gv:ahn CHA
EE-bahl
CH:ARNG-da
SAN,VN
SAWN $00.gunPEE-harig-gee
MAW:jah
,MUH-ree
MOO-guh-oon
Englisli Pro,nnciaIio,,
Hello 17 ut-duss-SIM-nik-ga1;?
Help, Asking,.10-1-1bgre:15, ,19, 15,
high, 82hill, N
3741
horse, 31
horsdboe, 91hotel, 32
. hot water,.30, 32, 18
howitzer, 86
hungry, 19
husband, 2
ice, 38
Information, 20-26
ink, 42
inner tube, 60insecticide, 12
ginsignia, 85
instruments, 88
interpreter, 21
YUG--ee
NAWP-hoon
UN-duk
nup-jUK-shah.ree
MAHL- r'
MAHL-goup
YUG-wahu
TUH-oon Mogi_'JGOT-hahn PAW '
Sft-jahngNAHM-p'yun
UHR-onm
SAWK PAHK-hwec
P1N-da YAHK
HWEElahng
KEE-gon
TAWNG-yuk HAHL SAH-rahrn
1 0107
English
iodine, 42
iron, sheet, 90
key, 33kilometer, 52, 6, 77,
knee, 37
knife, 31, 38. 42
ladder, 89.lake, 53
language, itLanguages, 21
large, $ q
larger, 34
la.xative, 42
left (side), Stleg, 31
108 1 I
Pronunciation
awk-DAT-jung-gae
CHL1L PAHN-jahng
roc
K
KEE-rawo KEE-raw-nwe,dawl
MOO-roop-hahk
KAHL
aIDAHKIhre-FlAW-soo
IsfAHL
KOON
TUH KOONFYUN.bit-i -y
ERN-JAW
TAH,rce
Pronunciation
lettuce, 28 = SANG:chee
light, 32, POOL
light (match ), SUNG-n'yahng
light (weight), 82 KAHB-yith-oon
light bulb, G t CHUN-gee TAH-mah
liquor, 30 ,SOOL
little, 66 = .C1W-gawmload, 55 JIMlobster. 28 = HAWNG-gway
Location and Terrain, 48-54
Lodging, 32-34
long, 82 KEL-een
low, 82 NAH-joon
lumber, 89 CHAM-awk
machine gun
Madam, 18
Mail, 0-64maby,
map, 11, 48-
match, 43
maybe, 20
KEL-gwat; CHAWNG
p00-in
MAH-ah-nee
CHEE-daw
SUNG-n'yahng
KOOL-say-yaw
tosi
Measures, 68-69., 76-77, 924
meat, 28
meat (broiled), 29_inechanic (auto), 60
Medical- Auentior 34-40
m'edium (the),mess, 91me'ssage, 90
message center
mess call, 91
mess Sall, 91meter, 52, 69, 76
idnight, 84
KAWG-ee
KOON KAWG-erCHAELdawng CHA
,CHOONG-gahn
'SIK-sah
CHUNG-awCHUNG-haw CHIP. hp-saw.
SIK-jawng
SIK-dahng
.MEE-dawl
CHAH-jung
mile, 52, 68, 77 MAH-il
Chinoe mile EE
milk, 30
mine ( land), 70, 86
mine (sea), 86mine field
minute, 70
Miss, 18
Monday, 84
Money, 72-73,92
110
00-yonCHEER-er
SOOR-er
CHEERer P00-
POON
YAFING
WUR-yaw-il
Enjisb
money. 46
rn
ritonth, 79 84
morith of the year,'71
.Atortilys' of the Y ear, 71
more, 44
morning. 83
mortar, 86
mosquito netting. 32
mother, 26
motor, 88mountain, 51, 54
mouth. 37
movie ( theater), 40
TA W,N
TAHNIup-ge
TAHL
WUL
TITH
haw
&ee C AHNG/ _
WMUN-ee
kEE-gwah
SALM,
EEB
FIWA LT-dawng -Mr-I-JillKWAHN
1 , t % - 1
Mr. 18. , we
Mrs. _-, POO-in ,
muildy, 53, 57 CHIN-hook
mud puddle, 56 CHIN-ho5k.k0O-du
,
nail, 89name, 18, 50
MAWT
I 1,1
Eng lizb
.Nationality, 21, 24
near, 25, 5 2
nearest, 491'
neck, 37
needle, 43-
-night, 84
no, 10, 20
noon, 84north, 51 --
northeast, 5 I.
northwest, 5 1 .
nose, 36
number, 23
Numbrrs, 66-81
nurse, 35
ciaison
ot;servAio'n pluane
obstruction, 56
o'clock,- 78, ta.
'kahk-GAH- an .
CHAY-il kahl;-GAH-oon
MAWK
PAH-nool
PAHM
AH-nee-yaw
NAHT
POOK
T4WNG P000SUH POOG
K AW
- PUN!haw
KAHN-haw Poo
CHLING-rhahlg-te
CHAHNG-ha MOOL
SEJ
0i1c 61 KkE-room
,. one-wa -tretEh 'n 56 F,,I1 GI L
,prange to r) CP100-hawngr
112'
Engli sh
overcoat, 43
oysters, 29-
P
pants, 43 PAH-jee
paper, 43 CHAWNG-ee
'pags ( throug ), .5% KAW.ga
path, 54 SAHN qn:
ptrol, 9& sooN-s(.e-
Payrnew; 46-47
peaches, 29 PAWicsoong-ah
pen, 43 tHUL-pil
'pencil, 43
pepper, 30 hooch-HOOK-ga
Personal Nrells, 27-47
Personal Sert ices, 44-46
pick.- (tool), 90 SAWNG-gawt
pigeon, 90 CHUNuoopillow,g32 P11,1G-a
pin, 43: MAWP-bin
'pistol. 86 VOOK-h`ykil PAW
plane, 58fighter plane, 88 ge7e;
1 16 113
English
observation pbne,torpedo plane, 89
.Planes, 58-59,86-89
plate. 31 C1.111)P-sec
Pronunciation
, CHLING-rhahlkee
NERG-yuk-gee
please, 7, 11, 18, 22, 38, 57 CHAWM
plums, 29 AWNG-ar CHOO-ree #
p oison gas, 40 TAW-gwah-sah
police station, 49 K'YUNG-rhahl-saw
pork. 29 TWAJ-ce KAWG-cv
porter, 45pose office, 63 1=ioApTnli'YUN-gook
potatoes. 29 KAHM-jah
power plant, 49 PAH 1.-1 un-saw
pump, 61 -pump"
?urple PAW-rah
Quick! or Quickly) 15, 35
quinine, 43 -
ridio equipment, 90radinram, 62
114 117
bAHL-le-K1NG-gay-rahp
dio
MOQ.sun CHUN.sin
4
English
radio station, 50, 90
railroad, 50.Railroads, 58-59
railroad station, 12, 49, 58
raincoat, 43
_razor, 43
razor blades, 43
receipt, 47
receiver, 90
Reconnaissance, 65.70
red
-region, 25,.53
.Repairi, 604i1. 89
staurant, 27, 40 oorri-SIK=juni
a (euening call), 91 KOOK-gFe HAIL=yalitik
ille,- 91 KET-s.ihng NitHP-hahl
rice (eooked)., 29 PAHP
'rifle, 8A '500 CHAWNG
right (side), 5j PAH,roo'ri LAWG
:Right away! 15' KAWT
river, 50, 54, 57 KAHNG
road, 54, 55, 57 KIL
Pronunciation
PA.HNG-sawng-gook
KICH-hab GIL
CHUNG.gai CHAHNGPEE-awr
NI-YON-6w
MTUN.-daw KAFL
YLING-soo-ioong
SOO-sin-gee
1LAH
GOON-Edinp
118 115
English Fronw,dijo n
Road's, 55-57
Road .5igns, 94-95
rocky, 53 HUM HAHM
room, 32, 34 PAHNG
Rooms, 32-34
rope, 90 CHOOLPAH-jool
rut, 56 KAK-ool-chahng
saddle, 91 AHN-jahng
sailor haitg000p'yung
salt, 30 SAW-gawm
sand, 90 MAW-ra
SatCatiay, 84 TAW-yaw-il
scarf, 43 MAWK-daw-ree
scissors, 43 KAH-wee
screwdriver, 61 NAH-salt-ina PAHNO-noongut;
S earch light, 94 CHAM-yung-doong
sedative, 38 CHIN-rawng-jay
several MAH-ah-nee
shave, 45 MTUN-daw
119
English
shaving cream, 43
sheet (bed), 30
sheet iron, 90 _
shell, 06Ships, 86-89
shirt, 43shoe, 44shoelace, 43
Shopping: 41-14
short, 82shoulder, 37
shovel, 90Signs, 94-95
Sir,:ttfSize,.82, 92-93
slow or slowly, 11 5, 22,
small, 132
5r15, 32,-44socks, 44
soup, 29
south, 51southeast, 51
southwest, 51
120
IWYUN-daw -cream''
HAWN-nee-boolCHUL PAHN-jahng
PAWT-hahn
wah-ee-SHAHT.soo
KOO-doo
KOO-doo pcioN
JAHL-boon
POQ-sahp
SUN-sang
CHUN-chun-hce
CHUG-non
PLE-noo
YAHNG-mahl
KOOK'
NAHMTAWNG NAHM:UH NAHM '
117
English Pronunciatione
spark plugs, 1 'spark plug'spinich, 29 SEE-guom-rheesplints, 38 CHUM-mawkspoon, 31 SOOK KAH-rahkspring (of ti,aler 4 SAM-mool
squash, 29 HAW-bahkstable, 92 MAH-gook-gahp.
stamp. 64 00P-h'yawsi n, railroad, 12. 49. 5K CHUNG-guh CHAHNGstimulant, 38 HOONG-boonjaystomach, 36, 37 12A
strawberries. 29 pAHLG-eesubmachine gun. 86 K'YUNG KEEgwatin CHAWNGsubmarine, 88 .- CHAH-mahng-mnsugar. 30 SULT-hahng
Sunday, 84 EER-yaw-il
sunglasses, 44 SAK AHN.-g'yung
Supplies, 60=61 ,.189=
KOON-bip-hoornsuppliessupply depot KOON.bip-hoom CHUJT-ahng.sawswitchboard, 91 CHUN.hwih KER7hwahn-da
tailor shop. 40tank. 88
YAFING=hawk-ium
-CHAHG-gahpErcHAH-tank"
Eng /lib
fuel tank, 88
tanker. 89
Tanks. 8649_
tank trap
:tea, 30
telegram,.Telegraph. i)2
telephone, 49,telephone cecur
telephorre exchange, 50
telephone line.tept, 2
Terra n. 5344,
Thank you, 17
that, 45 CHLG-o:
that way, 51
there. 16. 19, 51 CH I:G:cc
thirsty, 19 MAWNCi MAHonithis, 44, 45, 64 EL-gur
this way, 51 EEG-11
thread. 44 SEEL
throat. 37 :NAWK4 Thursday. 84 , La1AWG aw-il
ticket talc
'KEE'=room
CHDONG - yc
`raiik7 .HAHM.iting
cliAH
wng.s tin
'CHUN-1-4411
CHUNJiWab KER7hwahnT,04
CH cN=hwah KNAW-Irh.ti-sacH N=1;w,In j001.C4IUN-rpiihk
122P"YAW pan-NOON:4'
1 19
Time, 82-84
timetable (eailroad ), 59 KICH-hah SEE-gahn PYAW
drC 61 "tire"
tire patches 61 tire PAL '1AW-gahk '
today, 83 AW-ponl
toilet, 33 FYLIN-saw.e
toilet paper, 32 TWEE-lee:I'
tomorrow, 20, 34, 83 NA-il
Tools, 60-61., 89-90
tools, 61tooth, 36oothbruih, 44toothiaste, 44tooth powder, 44-rpedo boat, 89
torpedo plane, 89tourniquet.. 35towel, 32town., 11;49, 50
train; 12, 59 .
Trouporiation, 58-60
trenchpship; 89
120.
YUN-jahog
EE
1SS-sawl
GHEE-yahk
GHEE-boon
SOQR-er-iung
NERG-yuk-gee
CHEE-h'yulg.re
SAY-soo 500-gunTAWNG-naCHAWNKICH-hah
GHAF114{-haw
KOON-da Y0Ors n -sun .
Pronsme
truck' HWA}CHAIT -clawnCHAH
SAWK PAHK.hweeHWAIllaw-H
-
U
underwear, 44 NAB-awk
unifo4m GOON.bawg
LT. S. consulatr, 49 MEE.gook YUNG.sah.gwahn
Li; S. Government, 47 MEE-gook chung-B00, .
V
lube, inner,. 60Tuesday, 84
vegetables 29very, 66vinegar, 30
CHASS-awPUKCHAW
wagon, 60 TAHL-gon.jee
Wansings, 14-
warship,water, 13, 28, 30, 31, 32, 38
39, 34boiled water, 38 QM:rin MOOT-drinking water. 30, 38 MUNG-noon MOM
or MUG-oolMOOLhot water, 30, 32, 38 TUH-oon MOM n
WON HAHMMOOL
1 2 4 1 21 .
taLsteroseleiti, 30 c'
Weapons, 8546
Wednesday, 34, .84week; 71, 79, 84
Welt*, 82, 92-93' .
Pronupriallos
SOOLIA
well (7orseater), 50 '00-mool.west, 51 SUH
white HINwife. 26 POO-in
Afine, 30 SOOL
wings; 89 PEE-hang-gm
wire, 90 SER-jool
barbed wire. 89 CHUL-jaw-osahn
elearic wire:- 90 CHUN-gee JOOL
're cutters. 96 = -Sft-jool
woods. 54 SOCY13-hoolSAHL-Ilit
wound, 35
yellow. 67yes, 10. 20
yesterday, 13-5),
41.22
non-gut
SAHNG.rinsh
NAW4ahngVA?.
or NAY ,
;w7IY.
GOVRFOIMENT PRINTING OFFPX:
